Upon review and consideration of the patent claims, specifications, and the prosecution history, in addition to the parties’ claim-construction briefs, applicable law, and presentations by counsel, the Court hereby issues this Order to construe the disputed terms in the Patents-at-Issue.
Taken as a whole, the language, diagrams, and specifications of the Patents-at-Issue describe “food article gripper” as a device that does more than passively grip the side of a food article.5 However, Provisur declined to include this open-and-close operability and seizing action in its proposed construction, which the Court finds to be so generic that it would be unhelpful to a jury.
The industry-specific texts and reference materials cited by Provisur similarly acknowledge that the original iteration of a gripper is one with a mechanical pinching or grasping function that is traditionally actuated by pneumatic power.
While portions of the prosecution history reveal that, a certain times, there may have been a different understanding of the term “gripper,” those instances do not outweigh the remainder of the intrinsic evidence, in particular the patent specifications and claim language that expressly discuss the open-and-close operability and seizing function of the gripper.
During the Markman hearing, the parties additionally debated the use of the term “features,” “functions,” or “positions” to describe those three key functions.7 After considering both the advantages and the shortcomings of the parties’ arguments, the Court agrees that enumerating the three functions will provide the jury with the most clear and accurate guidance during their deliberations.