throbber
Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 1 of 25
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`HOUSTON DIVISION
`
`
`C&M OILFIELD RENTALS, LLC
`D/B/A C-MOR ENERGY SERVICES,
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`
`v.
`
`
`ENSIGN US SOUTHERN DRILLING
`LLC,
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`
`











`
`
`
`
`Civil Action No. 4:22-cv-00965-ASH
`
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`PLAINTIFF C&M OILFIELD RENTALS, LLC’S SECOND AMENDED COMPLAINT
`
`Plaintiff C&M Oilfield Rentals, LLC d/b/a C-MOR Energy Services (“C&M”), by and
`
`through its undersigned attorneys, files this Second Amended Complaint and Request for
`
`Permanent Injunction against Defendant Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC (“Ensign”), and alleges
`
`as follows:
`
`NATURE OF THE ACTION
`
`1.
`
`This action seeks legal and equitable relief based on Ensign’s unlawful
`
`infringement of C&M’s U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016 (“the ’016 Patent”) and U.S. Patent No.
`
`10,900,626 (“the ’626 Patent”) (collectively, “the Asserted Patents”), which generally relate to
`
`lighting systems that may be used on drilling rigs, and breach of contract.
`
`PARTIES
`
`2.
`
`C&M is a Wyoming limited liability company with its principal place of business
`
`located at 3429 Cottonwood Ave., Cody, Wyoming 82414.
`
`3.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC is a Delaware limited
`
`liability company with a principal place of business at 15015 Vickery Drive, Houston, Texas
`
`77032.
`
`1
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 1
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 2 of 25
`
`4.
`
`On information and belief, the registered agent for Ensign US Southern Drilling
`
`LLC is CT Corporation System, located at 1999 Bryan Street, Suite 900, Dallas, Texas 75201.
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`5.
`
`The Court has subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 (federal
`
`question) and 1338 (action arising under an Act of Congress relating to patents) because this
`
`lawsuit arises under the Patent Laws of the United States, 35 U.S.C. §§ 1 et seq., including but not
`
`limited to §§ 271 and 281. The Court has supplemental or pendent jurisdiction over C&M’s
`
`remaining claims pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367 because such claims are so related to C&M’s
`
`federal claims that they form part of the same case or controversy under Article III of the United
`
`States Constitution.
`
`6.
`
`The Court has personal jurisdiction over Ensign at least because Ensign resides in
`
`the State of Texas and in this judicial district. Further, Ensign has continuous and systematic
`
`contacts with the State of Texas pursuant to its business activities in the State, thereby purposely
`
`availing of the benefits and protections under Texas law. Arising from that activity, Ensign has
`
`committed the acts complained of herein within this judicial district. Therefore, the Court’s
`
`exercise of personal jurisdiction over Ensign comports with due process and would not offend
`
`traditional notions of fair play and substantial justice.
`
`7.
`
`Venue is proper as to Ensign pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391 and 1400(b) at least
`
`because Ensign is subject to the Court’s exercise of personal jurisdiction. Further, Ensign has a
`
`regular and established place of business in this judicial district and has committed the acts
`
`complained of herein in at least this judicial district.
`
`A.
`
`C&M’s Development of the CROWN JEWEL
`
`FACTUAL BACKGROUND
`
`8.
`
`C&M markets, leases, and sells oilfield service equipment to customers nationwide.
`
`2
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 2
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 3 of 25
`
`9.
`
`C&M is a market-leading innovator in the development of modular drilling rig
`
`lighting systems.
`
`10.
`
`Generally, the construction of a well for oil and/or natural gas involves three
`
`phases: drilling, completion, and production. The drilling phase must be completed before the
`
`other two phases may begin. Well construction is very expensive, in part because the drilling rig
`
`and other pieces of equipment are rented by the day. Accordingly, once the operator of a wellsite
`
`has begun drilling, it is extremely important to finish that phase of the process as quickly as
`
`possible.
`
`11.
`
`One consequence of the need to complete drilling as quickly as possible is that
`
`operators often choose to drill around the clock, or as close to that schedule as possible. As a
`
`result, drilling activity often continues after dark. Because wellsites are almost always in remote
`
`locations, there is no readily available source of lighting to keep the wellsite illuminated during
`
`nighttime operations.
`
`12.
`
`Proper illumination during nighttime operations is exceedingly important.
`
`Wellsites are crowded and inherently dangerous workplaces, with many hazards that can cause
`
`injury to workers, and these risks are intensified if a wellsite is not adequately illuminated.
`
`13.
`
`Prior to C&M’s advances in the field, the lighting options available for wellsite
`
`operators were limited. The most common solution had long been portable light towers with
`
`halogen bulbs. There were numerous limitations with these towers, including that the towers could
`
`not be centrally located within a wellsite. As a result, an operator would be required to use multiple
`
`towers spaced around the drilling rig, but this was inefficient and created inconsistent lighting.
`
`14.
`
`Other rig-mounted lighting systems suffered from drawbacks including weight,
`
`difficulty of installation, safety concerns, limited customization, and lack of portability.
`
`3
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 3
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 4 of 25
`
`15.
`
`In March 2018, C&M began offering customers a new drilling rig lighting system
`
`under its distinctive CROWN JEWEL® mark.
`
`16.
`
`Unlike the large, frame-based design of prior rig-mounted lighting systems, the
`
`CROWN JEWEL lighting system uses multiple small lightweight lights that attach via mounting
`
`poles and/or brackets directly to the handrail of the rig’s crown deck. The light fixture is mounted
`
`such that it may be placed in one of at least two discrete positions, a feature that allows the system
`
`to be left in place when a rig is moved.
`
`17.
`
`C&M has multiple issued U.S. patents, including U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016 (“the
`
`’016 Patent”), U.S. Patent No. 10,900,626 (“the ’626 Patent”), pending U.S. patent applications,
`
`and multiple foreign and international applications related to its novel design for a drilling rig
`
`lighting system.
`
`18.
`
`C&M has devoted substantial time, effort, and resources to the development and
`
`promotion of its CROWN JEWEL product and related patents. As a result, the CROWN JEWEL
`
`system has achieved commercial success and wide adoption through the industry.
`
`B.
`
`The ’016 Patent
`
`19.
`
`On April 13, 2021, U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016, entitled “Elevated Structure-
`
`Mounted Lighting System” (“the ’016 Patent”) was duly issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark
`
`Office to C&M. A true and correct copy of the ’016 Patent is attached hereto as Exhibit 1A.
`
`20.
`
`As assignee of the ’016 Patent, C&M owns all right, title and interest in the ’016
`
`Patent and has all substantial rights to sue for infringement.
`
`21.
`
`Claim 1 of the ’016 Patent recites:
`
`1.
`
`A modular lighting system mounted on a rig, the modular lighting system
`comprising:
`
`a plurality of light units, each light unit separately attached to a crown deck
`of the rig, and each light unit comprising:
`
`4
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 4
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 5 of 25
`
`a mounting pole;
`
`a light fixture comprising one or more lights; and
`
`a bracket configured to attach the mounting pole to the crown deck
`of the rig.
`
`22.
`
`Claim 2 of the ’016 Patent recites:
`
`2.
`
`The lighting system of claim 1, wherein the bracket is connected to the
`crown deck of the rig using bolts.
`
`23.
`
`Claim 23 of the ’016 Patent recites:
`
`23. A rig comprising:
`
`a derrick;
`
`a crown deck at the top of the derrick; and
`
`a plurality of light units, each light unit separately attached to the crown
`deck, each light unit comprising:
`
`a mounting pole, wherein each light unit comprises a separate
`mounting pole, such that the system comprises a plurality of
`mounting poles; and
`
`a light fixture comprising one or more lights, the light fixture
`coupled to the mounting pole.
`
`24.
`
`C&M has practiced the ’016 Patent in connection with installing and leasing its
`
`CROWN JEWEL.
`
`25.
`
`C&M has marked and continues to virtually mark the CROWN JEWEL with the
`
`’016 Patent pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 287(a) at https://cmorenergy.com/crown-jewel-lights/.
`
`C.
`
`The ’626 Patent
`
`26.
`
`On January 26, 2021, U.S. Patent No. 10,900,626, entitled “Elevated Structure-
`
`Mounted Lighting System” (“the ’626 Patent”) was duly issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark
`
`Office to C&M. A true and correct copy of the ’626 Patent is attached hereto as Exhibit 1B.
`
`5
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 5
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 6 of 25
`
`27.
`
`As assignee of the ’626 Patent, C&M owns all right, title and interest in the ’626
`
`Patent and has all substantial rights to sue for infringement.
`
`28.
`
`Claim 9 of the ’626 Patent recites:
`
`9.
`
`A rig comprising:
`
`a derrick;
`
`a crown deck at the top of the derrick comprising a handrail; and
`
`a plurality of light units attached to the handrail, each light unit comprising:
`
`a mounting pole, wherein each light unit comprises a separate
`mounting pole, such that the system comprises a plurality of
`mounting poles; and
`
`a light fixture comprising one or more lights, the light fixture
`coupled to the mounting pole.
`
`29.
`
`Claim 19 of the ’626 Patent recites:
`
`19.
`
`A method for illuminating a wellsite, comprising:
`
`mounting a plurality of mounting poles on a crown deck of a rig, wherein
`each of the plurality of mounting poles is attached to a handrail of
`the crown deck;
`
`mounting a plurality of lights to the plurality of mounting poles, wherein
`each of the plurality of mounting poles supports at least one of the
`plurality of lights, and each of the plurality of lights is mounted to
`only one of the plurality of mounting poles; and
`
`illuminating the wellsite using the plurality of lights.
`
`30.
`
`C&M has practiced the ’626 Patent in connection with installing and leasing its
`
`CROWN JEWEL.
`
`31.
`
`C&M has marked and continues to virtually mark the CROWN JEWEL with the
`
`’626 Patent pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 287(a) at https://cmorenergy.com/crown-jewel-lights/.
`
`6
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 6
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 7 of 25
`
`D.
`
`Ensign’s Non-C&M Lighting System
`
`32.
`
`Ensign is in the business of providing oilfield services to the oil and natural gas
`
`industry, such as drilling, well servicing, equipment rentals and transportation. See Ensign,
`
`https://www.ensignenergy.com (last visited Mar. 8, 2023).
`
`33.
`
`C&M has been hired to provide and install its CROWN JEWEL lighting systems
`
`on more than 25 Ensign drilling rigs to date, including Ensign 101, Ensign 119, Ensign 138, Ensign
`
`147, Ensign 153, Ensign 157, Ensign 161, Ensign 451, Ensign 762, Ensign 774, Ensign 778,
`
`Ensign T52, Ensign T121, Ensign T123, Ensign T134, Ensign T136, Ensign T225, and Ensign
`
`T445.
`
`34.
`
`On or about December 17, 2020, Ensign hired C&M to install a C&M CROWN
`
`JEWEL lighting system on Ensign 778. Exhibit 2, Ensign 778 Rig Up Invoice.
`
`35.
`
`On or about August 31, 2021, Ensign hired C&M to install a C&M CROWN
`
`JEWEL lighting system on Ensign 774. Exhibit 3, Ensign 774 Rig Up Invoice.
`
`36.
`
`In or around February 2022, Ensign began replacing C&M lighting systems with
`
`non-C&M lighting systems on multiple Ensign rigs. On information and belief, Ensign has
`
`replaced C&M’s CROWN JEWEL lighting systems with non-C&M lighting systems on at least
`
`Ensign rigs identified as “Ensign 774” and “Ensign 778,” as shown below.
`
`37.
`
`On or about February 9, 2022, at Ensign’s behest, C&M performed an
`
`uninstallation (also known as a “rig down”) of the C&M CROWN JEWEL lighting system from
`
`Ensign 774.
`
`38.
`
`In connection with C&M’s delivery, installation,, safety inspections, and rig down
`
`of the CROWN JEWEL lighting systems, Ensign received and executed various documents,
`
`including delivery tickets and invoices, as well as an Acknowledgement of Receipt of Documents
`
`and Consent to Terms and Conditions, which acknowledged that Ensign had read, understood, and
`
`7
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 7
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 8 of 25
`
`agreed to be bound by the terms of: (1) C-MOR Energy Services Job Safety Analysis – Rig Down;
`
`(2) C-MOR Energy Services Rig Down Inspection; and (3) C-MOR Energy Services Rig Down
`
`Invoice. Exhibit 4, Ensign 774 Rig Down Documents.
`
`39.
`
` On information and belief, the documents were executed by Ensign employees
`
`acting as appropriate, authorized representatives of Ensign. Ensign’s Purchasing Manager, Mike
`
`McClanahan, directed C&M to coordinate with Ensign’s rig superintendents and rig managers for
`
`on-site performance of work, such as installation and rig down. C&M performed on-site work,
`
`including delivery, installation, safety inspections, and rig down of the CROWN JEWEL lighting
`
`systems based on the belief that such Ensign employees had the authority to execute the documents
`
`required to perform such work. C&M would not have performed delivery, installation, safety
`
`inspections, or rig down of the CROWN JEWEL lighting systems without this authorization.
`
`40.
`
`The Acknowledgement of Receipt of Documents and Consent to Terms and
`
`Conditions and C-MOR Energy Services Rig Down Inspection prohibited Ensign from engaging
`
`in any business that would be deemed similar to C&M’s business without C&M’s consent and
`
`prohibited Ensign from developing, leasing, or purchasing any directly competitive rig-mounted
`
`lighting system within 12 months of rigging down. Exhibit 4, Ensign 774 Rig Down Documents.
`
`41.
`
`On or after February 9, 2022, Ensign mounted and/or used a non-C&M lighting
`
`system on Ensign 774, as shown below in Figure 1:
`
`8
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 8
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 9 of 25
`
`
`
`
`
`Fig. 1: Ensign 774 with non-C&M lighting system (photo taken on or about Mar. 15, 2022).
`
`42.
`
`On or about February 24, 2022, at Ensign’s behest, C&M rigged down the C&M
`
`CROWN JEWEL lighting system from Ensign 778.
`
`43.
`
`As part of the rig down for Ensign 778, Ensign executed the same documents as
`
`listed above for the rig down of Ensign 774 and were therefore bound by the same prohibitions.
`
`Exhibit 5, Ensign 778 Rig Down Documents.
`
`44.
`
`On or after February 24, 2022, Ensign mounted and/or used a non-C&M lighting
`
`system on Ensign 778, as shown below in Figure 2:
`
`9
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 9
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 10 of 25
`
`
`
`Fig. 2: Ensign 778 with non-C&M lighting system (photos taken on or about Mar. 11, 2022).
`
`45.
`
`On information and belief, neither of the Ensign 774 and 778 lighting systems
`
`installed by Ensign appear to include proper safety measures, such as proper safety retention
`
`devised by C&M that has become industry standard.
`
`46.
`
`In connection with many of the rigs listed in Paragraph 33, Ensign similarly agreed
`
`to refrain from activities that directly compete with C&M’s lighting business.
`
`47.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign has replaced C&M’s CROWN JEWEL lighting
`
`systems on multiple rigs listed in Paragraph 33 with other lighting systems that compete with
`
`C&M’s CROWN JEWEL lighting systems.
`
`CAUSES OF ACTION
`
`Count 1: Infringement of the ’016 Patent
`
`48.
`
`C&M incorporates by reference and realleges the above paragraphs as though fully
`
`set forth herein.
`
`10
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 10
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 11 of 25
`
`49.
`
`50.
`
`C&M is the owner of all right, title, and interest in and to the ’016 Patent.
`
`As the owner of the ’016 Patent, C&M is authorized and has standing to bring legal
`
`action to enforce all rights arising under the ’016 Patent.
`
`51.
`
`52.
`
`The ’016 Patent is presumed valid pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 282.
`
`Ensign is not licensed to make, use, sell, offer to sell, or import any product or
`
`service that is covered by the claims of the ’016 Patent, except as expressly authorized by C&M
`
`subject to the agreements listed herein.
`
`53.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign, either alone or in concert with others and
`
`without authorization or license from C&M, has directly infringed and will continue to infringe,
`
`either literally or under the doctrine of equivalents, one or more claims of the ’016 Patent in
`
`violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271, by making, using, selling, leasing, importing, installing, supplying,
`
`and/or offering to sell or lease an infringing lighting system in the United States.
`
`54.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign installed and/or used the lighting system on
`
`Ensign 778, thereby infringing at least claims 1, 2, and 23 of the ’016 Patent, as shown in C&M’s
`
`Preliminary Infringement Contentions served December 13, 2022, which C&M incorporates by
`
`reference and realleges as though fully set forth herein. By way of nonlimiting example, Ensign’s
`
`installation and use of the lighting system installed on Ensign 778 infringes independent claim 23,
`
`as annotated below.
`
`11
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 11
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 12 of 25
`
`’016 Patent
`23. A rig comprising:
`a derrick;
`
`Ensign’s Lighting System
`
`derrick
`(visible
`portion)
`
`
`
`
`
`“Ensign 778”
`
`a crown deck at the top of
`the derrick; and
`
`
`crown
`deck
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`12
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 12
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 13 of 25
`
`’016 Patent
`
`Ensign’s Lighting System
`
`a plurality of light units, each
`light unit separately attached
`to the crown deck, each light
`unit comprising:
`
`
`
`
`
`crown deck
`
`13
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 13
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 14 of 25
`
`Ensign’s Lighting System
`
`’016 Patent
`a mounting pole, wherein
`each light unit comprises a
`separate mounting pole, such
`that the system comprises a
`plurality of mounting poles;
`and
`
`mounting poles
`
`a light fixture comprising
`one or more lights, the light
`fixture coupled to the
`mounting pole.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`light fixtures
`
`
`
`
`
`55.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign installed and/or used on Ensign 774 a non-C&M
`
`lighting system that is identical or substantially the same as the non-C&M lighting system installed
`
`and/or used on Ensign 778, thereby infringing one or more claims of the ’016 Patent. Accordingly,
`
`Ensign’s installation and use of the lighting system installed on Ensign 774 infringes at least
`
`claims 1, 2, and 23 of the ’016 Patent for the same reasons as shown above on Ensign 778.
`
`56.
`
`Because Ensign’s unauthorized and infringing lighting systems compete directly
`
`with C&M’s CROWN JEWEL lighting system, Ensign’s infringing acts are causing, and unless
`
`restrained, will continue to cause damage and immediate irreparable harm to C&M.
`
`14
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 14
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 15 of 25
`
`57.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign has and has had actual knowledge of the
`
`’016 Patent and actual knowledge that their activities constitute direct, indirect, or joint
`
`infringement of the ’016 Patent, or have willfully blinded themselves to the infringing nature of
`
`their activities, and yet continue their infringing activities.
`
`58.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign has actively induced and continue to induce
`
`others to directly infringe one or more claims of the ’016 Patent, and/or have contributed and
`
`continue to contribute to others’ infringement of one or more claims or the ’016 Patent.
`
`59.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign’s infringement of the ’016 Patent has been and
`
`will continue to be willful, deliberate, and intentional.
`
`60.
`
`As a result of Ensign’s infringement of the ’016 Patent, C&M has suffered and will
`
`continue to suffer irreparable harm for which there is no adequate remedy at law, unless Ensign is
`
`permanently enjoined by this Court. Furthermore, the public interest would be served by issuance
`
`of an injunction.
`
`61.
`
`As a result of Ensign’s infringing activities, C&M has suffered actual damages in
`
`an amount to be determined at trial. Additionally, as a result of the willful and deliberate nature of
`
`Ensign’s infringing activities, C&M is entitled to a trebling of its actual damages and is entitled to
`
`recover its attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in prosecuting this action.
`
`Count 2: Infringement of the ’626 Patent
`
`62.
`
`C&M incorporates by reference and realleges the above paragraphs as though fully
`
`set forth herein.
`
`63.
`
`64.
`
`C&M is the owner of all right, title, and interest in and to the ’626 Patent.
`
`As the owner of the ’626 Patent, C&M is authorized and has standing to bring legal
`
`action to enforce all rights arising under the ’626 Patent.
`
`15
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 15
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 16 of 25
`
`65.
`
`66.
`
`The ’626 Patent is presumed valid pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 282.
`
`Ensign is not licensed to make, use, sell, offer to sell, or import any product or
`
`service that is covered by the claims of the ’626 Patent, except as expressly authorized by C&M
`
`subject to the agreements listed herein.
`
`67.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign, either alone or in concert with others and
`
`without authorization or license from C&M, has directly infringed and will continue to infringe,
`
`either literally or under the doctrine of equivalents, one or more claims of the ’626 Patent in
`
`violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271, by making, using, selling, leasing, importing, installing, supplying,
`
`and/or offering to sell or lease an infringing lighting system in the United States.
`
`68.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign installed and/or used the lighting system on
`
`Ensign 778, thereby infringing at least claims 9 and 19 of the ’626 Patent, as shown in C&M’s
`
`Preliminary Infringement Contentions served December 13, 2022, which C&M incorporates by
`
`reference and realleges as though fully set forth herein. By way of nonlimiting example, Ensign’s
`
`installation and use of the lighting system installed on Ensign 778 infringes at least independent
`
`claim 9, as annotated below.
`
`16
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 16
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 17 of 25
`
`’626 Patent
`9. A rig comprising:
`a derrick;
`
`Ensign’s Lighting System
`
`derrick
`(visible
`portion)
`
`
`
`
`
`“Ensign 778”
`
`
`
`a crown deck at the top of
`the derrick, the crown deck
`comprising a handrail; and
`
`
`
`crown
`deck
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`17
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 17
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 18 of 25
`
`’626 Patent
`
`Ensign’s Lighting System
`
`a plurality of light units
`attached to the handrail, each
`light unit comprising:
`
`a mounting pole, wherein
`each light unit comprises a
`separate mounting pole, such
`that the system comprises a
`plurality of mounting poles;
`and
`
`
`
`18
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 18
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 19 of 25
`
`’626 Patent
`a light fixture comprising
`one or more lights, the light
`fixture coupled to the
`mounting pole.
`
`Ensign’s Lighting System
`
`
`
`
`
`69.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign installed and/or used on Ensign 774 a non-C&M
`
`lighting system that is identical or substantially the same as the non-C&M lighting system installed
`
`and/or used on Ensign 778, thereby infringing one or more claims of the ’626 Patent. Accordingly,
`
`Ensign’s installation and use of the lighting system installed on Ensign 774 infringes at least
`
`claims 9 and 19 of the ’626 Patent for the same reasons as shown above on Ensign 778.
`
`70.
`
`Because Ensign’s unauthorized and infringing lighting systems compete directly
`
`with C&M’s CROWN JEWEL lighting system, Ensign’s infringing acts are causing, and unless
`
`restrained, will continue to cause damage and immediate irreparable harm to C&M.
`
`71.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign has and has had actual knowledge of the ’626
`
`Patent and actual knowledge that their activities constitute direct, indirect, or joint infringement of
`
`the ’016 Patent, or have willfully blinded themselves to the infringing nature of their activities,
`
`and yet continue their infringing activities.
`
`72.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign has actively induced and continue to induce
`
`others to directly infringe one or more claims of the ’626 Patent, and/or have contributed and
`
`continue to contribute to others’ infringement of one or more claims or the ’626 Patent.
`
`73.
`
`On information and belief, Ensign’s infringement of the ’626 Patent has been and
`
`will continue to be willful, deliberate, and intentional.
`
`19
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 19
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 20 of 25
`
`74.
`
`As a result of Ensign’s infringement of the ’626 Patent, C&M has suffered and will
`
`continue to suffer irreparable harm for which there is no adequate remedy at law, unless Ensign is
`
`permanently enjoined by this Court. Furthermore, the public interest would be served by issuance
`
`of an injunction.
`
`75.
`
`As a result of Ensign’s infringing activities, C&M has suffered actual damages in
`
`an amount to be determined at trial. Additionally, as a result of the willful and deliberate nature of
`
`Ensign’s infringing activities, C&M is entitled to a trebling of its actual damages and is entitled to
`
`recover its attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in prosecuting this action.
`
`Count 3: Breach of Contract
`
`76.
`
`C&M incorporates by reference and realleges the above paragraphs, as though fully
`
`set forth herein.
`
`77.
`
`On February 9, 2022, Ensign executed the Acknowledgement of Receipt of
`
`Documents and Consent to Terms and Conditions for Ensign 774.
`
`78.
`
`On February 24, 2022, Ensign executed the Acknowledgement of Receipt of
`
`Documents and Consent to Terms and Conditions for Ensign 778.
`
`79.
`
`By executing the Acknowledgement of Receipt of Documents and Consent to
`
`Terms and Conditions for Ensign 774 and Ensign 778, Ensign acknowledged that it read,
`
`understood, and agreed to be bound by the terms of: (1) C-MOR Energy Services Job Safety
`
`Analysis – Rig Down; (2) C-MOR Energy Services Rig Down Inspection; and (3) C-MOR Energy
`
`Services Rig Down Invoice.
`
`80.
`
`For example, the Acknowledgement of Receipt of Documents and Consent to
`
`Terms and Conditions for each of Ensign 774 and Ensign 778 states in paragraph 5:
`
`In consideration for the equipment and services provided by C-MOR™ to
`Company, Company and/or its Affiliates, Agents, Representatives, Subcontractors
`
`20
`
`C&M Oilfield Rentals Ex. 2001 - Page 20
`Ensign US Southern Drilling LLC v. C&M Oilfield Rentals LLC
`IPR2023-00804 - U.S. Patent No. 10,976,016
`
`

`

`Case 4:22-cv-00965 Document 44 Filed on 03/10/23 in TXSD Page 21 of 25
`
`or Employees shall not, in any manner represent, provide services, develop, or
`engage in any aspect of business that would be deemed similar in nature to the
`business of C-MOR™ without the written consent of C-MOR™ nor shall Company
`use any Confidential Information or Intellectual Property of C-MOR™ to develop
`any product which would compete directly or indirectly with C-MOR™ . Company
`warrants and guarantees that throughout the duration of its engagement and for a
`period of 12 months following this culmination, completion, or termination of this
`Agreement, Company shall not directly or indirectly engage in any business that
`would be considered similar in nature to with C-MOR™, its subsidiaries, and any
`current or former clients and/or Company’s. Nor shall Company solicit any client,
`vendor, officer, staff, or employee for the benefit of himself/herself or a third party
`that is or may be engaged in a similar business.
`
`81.
`
`As another example, the Acknowledgement of Receipt of Documents and Consent
`
`to Terms and Conditions for each of Ensign 774 and Ensign 778 states in paragraph 7:
`
`In consideration of C-MOR’s agreement to provide the goods/equipment to
`Company, Company and its Affiliates hereby agree, for a period of twelve (12)
`months from the date of this invoice, not to develop, lease or purchase from any
`third party any other rig-mounted lighting system(s) directly competitive with the
`Crown Jewel™ system. All parties to this document shall not use, disclose or in
`any way disseminate confidential information. Confidential information shall
`include price, terms, and timing in addition to the C-MOR Crown Jewel™ Design,
`Construction, Parts and Materials.
`
`82.
`
`As another example, the C-MOR Energy Services Rig Down Inspection for each
`
`of Ensign 774 and Ensign 778 states:
`
`In consideration for the equipment and services provided by C&M Oilfield Rentals,
`LLC, d/b/a C-MOR Energy Services™ to Company, Company shall not, in any
`manner represent, provide services, develop, or engage in any aspect of business
`that would be deemed similar in nature to the business of C&M Oilfield Rentals,
`LLC, d/b/a C-MOR Energy Services™ without the written consent of C&M
`Oilfield Rentals, LLC, d/b/a C-MOR Energy Services™ nor shall Company use
`any Confidential Information or Intellectual Property of C&M Oilfield Rentals,
`LLC, d/b/a C-MOR Energy Services™ to develop any product which would
`compete directly or indirectly with C&M Oilfield Rentals, LLC, d/b/a C-MOR
`Energy Services™. Company warrants and guarantees that throughout the duration
`of its engagement and for a period of 12 months following this culmination,
`completion, or termination, whichever occurs last, of this agreement, Company
`shall not directly or indirectly engage in any business that would be considered
`similar in nature to with C&M Oilfield Rentals, LLC, d/b/a C-MOR Energy
`Services™, its subsidiaries, and any current or former

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket