`
`(12) Japanese Unexamined Patent
`Application Publication (A)
`
`(11) Japanese Unexamined Patent
`Application Publication Number
`
`2003-130017
`(P2003-130017A)
`(43) Publication date May 8, 2003
`
`(51) Int. Cl. 7
`
`7/12
`F16B
`7/00
`A45B
`2/18
`F16B
`F16M 11/28
`
`ID Code
`
`FI
`
`7/12
`F16B
`7/00
`A45B
`2/18
`F16B
`F16M 11/28
`
`B
`A
`B
`
`Theme Code (Reference)
`3J022
`3J039
`
`Request for examination: Not yet requested: Number of claims: 2 Online (Total of 7 pages)
`
`(21) Application number
`(22) Date of application
`
`2001-323707 (P2001-323707)
`October 22, 2001
`
`(71) Applicant
`
`(72) Inventor
`
`(72) Inventor
`
`(74) Agent
`
`591286029
`s u r it su k u k k
`1-30-5 Taito, Taito-ku, Tokyo
`IDOTA, Tadashi
`
`TAKAMIYA, Hideyuki
`
`100058479
`Patent Attorney SUZUE, Takehiko (and 5
`others)
`
`Continued on last page.
`
`(54) [Title of the Invention]
`Telescoping Tube
`(57) [Abstract]
`[Problem]
`To provide a telescoping tube be able to withstand a
`large load in the axial direction.
`[Means for Resolution]
`The telescoping tube is equipped with: a first pipe 11, a
`second pipe 12, and a clamping mechanism 13. The
`clamping mechanism 13 is equipped with a base member
`20 that is provided on the first pipe 11, a lever 22, a
`pressing member 30, a locking member 40, and a locking
`hole 45 that is formed in the second pipe 12. The pressing
`member 30 is able to move in the radial direction of the
`second pipe 12. When the lever 22 is operated to the
`locking position, the pressing member 30 is pressed in the
`direction of the outer peripheral surface 12b of the second
`pipe 12 by a cam face 25, and a tip end portion 41 of the
`locking member 40 is inserted into the locking hole 45
`through the locking member 40 being pressed by the inner
`surface 22a of the lever 22.
`
`11: First Pipe
`12: Second Pipe
`13: Clamping Mechanism
`20: Base Member
`22: Lever
`25: Cam Face
`30: Pressing Member
`40: Locking Member
`45: Locking Hole
`
`TTI
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 1
`
`
`
`Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2003-130017 (P2003-130017A)
`(2)
`
`[Patent Claims]
`A telescoping tube comprising:
`a first pipe;
`a second pipe that is inserted into the first pipe movably
`in the axial direction; and
`a clamping mechanism for securing the first pipe and the
`second pipe together, wherein:
`the clamping mechanism comprises:
`a base member that is secured to the first pipe;
`a pressing member, provided on the base member, with a
`tip end face thereof opposing the outer peripheral surface of
`the second pipe and able to move in a direction that presses
`against the outer peripheral surface of the second pipe;
`a lever that is provided on the base member so as to be
`able to rotate between a locking position and an unlocking
`position, and which, when in the locking position, presses
`the pressing member toward the second pipe, and when in
`the unlocking position releases the pressing on the second
`pipe;
`a locking member that is pressed toward the outer
`peripheral surface of the second pipe by the lever when in
`the state wherein the lever has been moved to the locking
`position; and
`a locking hole that is formed in a position wherein a tip
`end portion of the locking member can be inserted when in
`a state wherein the first pipe and the second pipe have been
`extended to a prescribed length.
`[CLAIM 2]
`A telescoping tube as described in claim 1, comprising:
`a stopper mechanism for preventing the first pipe from
`being extended further when in a state wherein the second
`pipe has been extended from the first pipe by a prescribed
`length, where the locking hole is formed at a position that
`faces the locking member when in a state wherein the
`second pipe is extended to a prescribed length.
`[Detailed Explanation of the Invention]
`[0001]
`[Field of Technology of the Present Invention]
`The present invention relates to a telescoping tube to
`which a load is applied in the axial direction during use,
`such as, for example, in a cane, a walking stick, a tripod, or
`the like.
`[0002]
`[Prior Art]
`Telescoping tubes, with adjustable lengths, are used in,
`for example, canes, walking sticks, tripods, and the like. A
`telescoping tube is structured through a plurality of pipes,
`made from aluminum alloys or composite materials that are
`made from carbon fibers, or the like, of mutually differing
`widths, that are connected together sequentially. That is, a
`smaller-diameter second pipe is inserted into the inside of a
`larger-diameter first pipe, and both pipes are secured
`together at a desired length through a clamping mechanism.
`[0003]
`Conventionally a variety of different clamping
`mechanisms have been proposed and commercialized.
`Typically this type of clamping mechanism has a built-in
`friction member, where a structure is used wherein the
`friction member is pressed against an outer peripheral
`surface of the second pipe through a lever or a tightening
`ring, so as to secure the first pipe and the second pipe at a
`desired length.
`
`[0004]
`[Problem Solved by the Present Invention]
`In a clamping mechanism that uses a conventional
`friction member, when a large load is applied to the
`telescoping tube in the axial direction thereof, in excess of
`the frictional force when locked, the friction member will
`slip along the outer peripheral surface of the tube, and the
`telescoping tube will become short.
`[0005]
`Because of this, in a telescoping tube for supporting a
`body, such as, for example, a cane or a walking stick, the
`telescoping tube may collapse unexpectedly when a large
`load is applied in the axial direction, and in this point there
`is room for improvement.
`[0006]
`Given this, the object of the present invention is to
`provide a telescoping tube that is equipped with a clamping
`mechanism that can withstand a large load in the axial
`direction.
`[0007]
`[Means for Solving the Problem]
`The telescoping tube according to the present invention
`comprises a first pipe, a second pipe that is inserted into the
`first pipe, and a clamping mechanism. The clamping
`mechanism has a base member that is secured to the first
`pipe, a pressing member that is provided on the base
`member, a lever that is provided with cam means, a locking
`member, and a locking hole. The tip end face of the
`pressing member faces the outer peripheral surface of the
`second pipe, and is able to move in the direction to press on
`the outer peripheral surface of the second pipe.
`[0008]
`The lever is able to rotate between a locking position and
`an unlocking position, where the pressing member is
`pressed toward the second pipe when the lever is in the
`locking position. When the lever is in the unlocking
`position, the pressing force against the second pipe is
`released. When, in a state wherein the second pipe extends
`a prescribed length from the first pipe, the lever is operated
`to the locking position, the locking member is pressed by
`the lever, and the tip end portion of the locking member is
`inserted into the locking hole.
`[0009]
`In a preferred aspect of the present invention, a stopper
`mechanism is provided for preventing the second pipe from
`being extended by more than a prescribed length from the
`first pipe, where the locking hole is formed in the position
`that faces the locking member in the state wherein the
`position of the second pipe is constrained by the stopper
`mechanism.
`[0010]
`[Embodiments of the Invention]
`A first embodiment according to the present invention
`will be explained below in reference to FIG. 1 through FIG.
`5. In the telescoping tube 10 depicted in FIG. 1, the
`structure is such that pipes 11 and 12, made from, for
`example, an aluminum alloy, having a plurality of widths,
`are inserted sequentially, from the wider to the narrower,
`and each of the pipes 11 and 12 can be connected together
`through a clamping mechanism 13.
`[0011]
`
`TTI
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 2
`
`
`
`Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2003-130017 (P2003-130017A)
`(3)
`
`The second pipe 12 is inserted into the first pipe 11. As
`means to prevent the pipes 11 and 12 from rotating in
`respect to each other, groove portions 15 and 16, which fit
`together, are formed in the pipes 11 and 12, along the axial
`directions thereof. While FIG. 1 shows only two pipes 11
`and 12, clamping mechanisms 13 may be provided at each
`of the connecting portions between the pipes in a
`telescoping tube made of three or more pipes.
`[0012]
`The clamping mechanism 13 will be explained below.
`The clamping mechanism 13 comprises a base member 20
`that is secured to an end portion 11a of the first pipe 11. A
`lever 22 is attached to a shaft 21 that is provided on the
`base member 20, as depicted in FIG. 2. The lever 22 can
`rotate, on the shaft 21, between the unlocking position
`depicted in FIG. 2 and the locking position depicted in FIG.
`3.
`[0013]
`The lever 22 has a cam face 25 that functions as the cam
`means. The cam face 25 comprises a first cam face 25a and
`a second cam face 25b, which are structured from arc
`shaped curved surfaces. The distance R1 from the center C
`of the shaft 21 to the first cam face 25a is less than the
`distance R2 from the center C of the shaft 21 to the second
`cam face 25b.
`[0014]
`A pressing member 30 is provided between the cam face
`25 and the second pipe 12. The tip end face 31 of the
`pressing member 30 faces the outer peripheral surface 12b
`of the second pipe 12. The tip end face 31 fits into the
`groove portion 16 of the second pipe 12. A recessed portion
`32, formed on the outer surface side of the pressing
`member 30, faces the cam face 25.
`[0015]
`The pressing member 30 is moved toward the outer
`peripheral surface 12b of the second pipe 12 through being
`pressed by the second cam face 25b when the lever 22 is
`operated from the unlocking position, depicted in FIG. 2, to
`the locking position, depicted in FIG. 3. When the lever 22
`is operated to the unlocking position depicted in FIG. 2, the
`first cam face 25a and the pressing member 30 will face
`each other, releasing the pressing on the pressing member
`30.
`[0016]
`A locking member 40 is provided on a retainer 39 that is
`attached to the base member 20. The locking member 40 is
`able to move in the radial direction of the first pipe 11. The
`tip end portion 41 of the locking member 40 protrudes,
`toward the second pipe 12, through a hole 42 that is formed
`in the first pipe 11.
`[0017]
`A locking hole 45 is formed in a position of the second
`pipe 12 corresponding to the tip end portion 41 of the
`locking member 40. The locking hole 45 is an opening that
`is at a position into which the tip end portion 41 of the
`locking member 40 can be inserted when in a state wherein
`the second pipe 12 is extended by a prescribed length from
`the first pipe 11.
`[0018]
`The locking member 40 is able to move in the radial
`direction of the pipes 11 and 12 from a position wherein the
`tip end portion 41 is out of the locking hole 45, as depicted
`
`in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, and a position wherein the tip end
`portion 41 is inserted into the locking hole 45, as depicted
`in FIG. 3 and FIG. 5. The locking member 40 is biased, by
`a spring 46, in the direction for removal from the locking
`hole 45, and when the lever 22 is operated to the locking
`position, depicted in FIG. 3, the locking member 40 is
`pressed toward the pipe 12 by the inner surface 22a of the
`lever 22, so that the tip end portion 41 of the locking
`member 40 will enter into the locking hole 45.
`[0019]
`The telescoping tube 10 is equipped with a stopper
`mechanism 50 for preventing the second pipe 12 from
`extending further when the second pipe 12 has been
`extended to a prescribed length from the first pipe 11. The
`stopper mechanism 50 is structured from an intermediate
`ring 51 that functions as a friction reducing member that is
`secured to the inner surface side of the base member 20,
`and a retaining member 52 that is installed at an end
`portion 12a of the second pipe 12. The retaining member
`52 is attached to the end portion 12a of the pipe 12 through
`insertion of a protruding portion 52a into a hole 53 that is
`formed in the pipe 12.
`[0020]
`As illustrated in FIG. 5, when the second pipe 12 is at
`maximum extension in respect to the first pipe 11, the
`retaining member 52 will contact the end face 51a of the
`intermediate ring 51, preventing the second pipe 12 from
`being extended any further. The tip end portion 41 of the
`locking member 40 will be able to enter into the locking
`hole 45 through alignment of the tip end portion 41 of the
`locking member 40 with the position of the locking hole 45
`in the state wherein the relative positioning of the second
`pipe 12 in the axial direction is constrained by the stopper
`mechanism 50 in this way.
`[0021]
`The operation of the clamping mechanism 13 described
`above will be explained next. When the lever 22 is in the
`unlocking position, as depicted in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the
`cam face 25 will substantially not press on the pressing
`member 30. Moreover, because the tip end portion 41 of
`the locking member 40 is withdrawn from the locking hole
`45, the second pipe 12 is able to move in the axial direction
`in respect to the first pipe 11.
`[0022]
`If the lever 22 is rotated in the direction of the locking
`position, depicted in FIG. 3, when the second pipe 12 is
`extended to the desired length, the pressing member 30 will
`be pressed by the second cam face 25b toward the second
`pipe 12. In this case, the second pipe 12 is secured by the
`frictional force between the tip end face 31 of the pressing
`member 30 and the outer peripheral surface 12b of the
`second pipe 12.
`[0023]
`When the second pipe 12 is maximally extended from
`the first pipe 11, further extension of the second pipe 12 is
`prevented through the retaining member 52 contacting the
`end face 51a of the intermediate ring 51, as depicted in FIG.
`5. In this case, the tip end portion 41 of the locking member
`40 will face the locking hole 45.
`[0024]
`When, in this state, the lever 22 is operated to the
`locking position, as depicted in FIG. 3, the pressing
`
`TTI
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 3
`
`
`
`Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2003-130017 (P2003-130017A)
`(4)
`
`member 30 will be pressed by the second cam face 25b of
`the lever 22 toward the second pipe 12, and the tip end
`portion 41 of the locking member 40 will move into the
`locking hole 45 through the locking member 40 being
`pressed toward the second pipe 12 by the inner surface 22a
`of the lever 22.
`[0025]
`In this way, the fitting of the locking member 40 and the
`locking hole 45 produces a state wherein the first pipe 11
`and the second pipe 12 are secured in the axial direction. In
`this case, in addition to the frictional force between the
`pressing member 30 and the outer peripheral surface 12b of
`the second pipe 12, there will also be the strength of the
`locking member 40 in the shearing direction through the
`locking member 40 entering into the locking hole 45. This
`enables the pipes 11 and 12 to be clamped reliably, without
`any slackening occurring in the clamping mechanism 13.
`[0026]
`This telescoping tube 10 is able to withstand a large
`applied force F in the axial direction. Because of this, when
`there is the possibility of a large force being applied in the
`axial direction, as in a walking stick or a cane, this makes it
`possible to avoid a failure, such as collapsing of the
`telescoping tube 10 when the force is applied, thereby
`enabling safe use.
`[0027]
`FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 depict a clamping mechanism 13'
`according to a second embodiment according to the present
`invention. Note that the same reference symbols as in the
`first embodiment are applied to the same positions as with
`the clamping mechanism 13 in the first embodiment, and
`explanations thereof are omitted.
`[0028]
`The clamping mechanism 13' according to the second
`embodiment comprises a pair of pressing pieces 60 and 61
`in the interior of the second pipe 12. A spring 62 is
`provided between the pressing pieces 60 and 61. The tip
`end portion 60a of one of the pressing pieces 60 can enter
`into the locking hole 45 that is formed in the second pipe
`12. The tip end portion 61a of the other pressing piece 61 is
`inserted into a hole 63 that is formed in the second pipe 12.
`The locking member 40' is inserted into a hole 64 that is
`formed in the base member 20 and a hole 42 that is formed
`in the first pipe 11, and is able to move in the radial
`direction of the pipes 11 and 12.
`[0029]
`The spring 62 biases one pressing piece 60 in the
`direction of the locking member 40', and also biases the
`other pressing piece 61 toward the hole 63. The tip end
`portions 60a and 61a of the pressing pieces 60 and 61 have
`arc-shaped curved surfaces that are raised toward the
`outside, or tapered surfaces. A recessed surface 66 is
`formed on the tip end portion 65 of the locking member 40',
`and the tip end portion 60a of the pressing piece 60
`contacts the recessed surface 66.
`[0030]
`When the second pipe 12 is pulled out all the way to the
`limit from the first pipe 11, the retaining member 52, as
`depicted in FIG. 6, contacts the end face 51a of the
`intermediate ring 51, preventing the second pipe 12 from
`extending any further. In this case, the tip end portion 65 of
`the locking member 40' faces the locking hole 45.
`
`[0031]
`When, in this state, the lever 22 is operated to the
`locking position, the tip end portion 65 of the locking
`member 40' enters into the locking hole 45 through the
`locking member 40' being pressed by the inner surface 22a
`of the lever 22. In this case, the pressing piece 60 is pressed
`by the locking member 40', to be pressed into the inside of
`the pipe 12.
`[0032]
`As described above, in a state wherein the position of the
`second pipe 12 in the axial direction is constrained by the
`stopper mechanism 50, the locking member 40' and the
`locking hole 45 can fit together, making it possible to
`withstand a large load F that is applied to the pipes 11 and
`12 in the axial direction, in the same manner as in the first
`embodiment.
`[0033]
`On the other hand, when the lever 22 is operated to the
`unlocking position, the locking member 40' is moved to the
`position indicated by the double-dotted line in FIG. 6
`through the elastic force of the spring 62. Because of this,
`not only is the tip end portion 65 of the locking member 40'
`removed from the locking hole 45, but also the tip end
`portion 60a of the pressing piece 60 enters into the locking
`hole 45. In the unlocked state, the second pipe 12 can move
`in the axial direction in respect to the first pipe 11, enabling
`adjustment of the length of the second pipe 12.
`[0034]
`When the second pipe 12 is moved in the axial direction
`in respect to the first pipe 11, the tip end portions 60a and
`61a of the pressing pieces 60 and 61 will be in a state
`wherein they are in contact with the inner surface of the
`first pipe 11, as depicted in FIG. 7. Additionally, when the
`lever 22 is operated to the locking position when the second
`pipe 12 has been extended to the desired length, then, in the
`same manner as with the pressing member 30 of the first
`embodiment, the second pipe 12 can be secured at the
`desired position by the frictional force.
`[0035]
`When embodying the present invention, obviously
`modifications can be made, in a range that does not deviate
`from the spirit or intent of the present invention, to the first
`and second pipes, and to the base member or lever, pressing
`member, locking member, stopping mechanism, and the
`like. Moreover, the pipe used in the present invention may
`be structured from a composite material that has, for
`example, a carbon fiber as the main material thereof, rather
`than a light metal such as an aluminum alloy, or the like.
`[0036]
`[Effects of the Invention]
`Given the invention described in claim 1, the first pipe
`and the second pipe are secured together through the
`locking member fitting into the locking hole in a state
`wherein the telescoping tube is extended, thus enabling a
`large load to be born in the axial direction. This makes it
`possible to avoid a sudden collapse of the second pipe
`when a load is applied.
`[0037]
`Given the invention set forth in claim 2, because the tip
`end portion of the locking member faces the locking hole in
`the state wherein the position of the second pipe in the axial
`direction is constrained by the stopper mechanism, the tip
`
`TTI
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 4
`
`
`
`Japanese Unexamrned Patent Application Publication 2003-130017 (P2⑻ 3-13⑻ 17A)
`(5)
`
`end portion of the locking member can be inserted into the
`locking hole through operating the lever to the locking
`position when in this state, enabling the locking operation
`to be carried out easily.
`[Brief Descriptions of the Drawings]
`FIG. 1 is a perspective diagram of a portion of a
`telescoping tube depicting a first embodiment according the
`present invention.
`FiG. 2 is a perspective diagram depicting a partial cross
`section of a clamping mechanism for the telescoping tube
`depicted in FiG. 1.
`FiG. 3 is a perspective diagram depicting a partial cross
`section of the state wherein the clamping mechanism of the
`telescoping tube depicted in FiG. 1 has been operated to the
`locking position.
`FiG. 4 is a lateral-sectional diagram depicting the state
`wherein the clamping mechanism of the telescoping tube
`depicted in FiG. 1 has been operated to the unlocking state.
`FiG. 5 is a lateral-sectional drawing depicting the state
`wherein the clamping mechanism of the telescoping tube
`depicted in FiG. 1 has been operated to the locking position.
`
`FIG. 6 is a lateral-sectional drawing depicting the state
`wherein the clamping mechanism of a telescoping tube,
`depicting a second embodiment according to the present
`invention, has been operated to the locking position.
`FIG. 7 is a lateral-sectional diagram depicting the state
`wherein the clamping mechanism of the telescoping tube
`depicted in FIG. 6 has been operated to the unlocking
`position.
`[Explanation of Reference Symbols]
`10: Telescoping Tube
`11: First Pipe
`12: Second Pipe
`13, 13': Clamping Mechanisms
`20: Base Member
`22: Lever
`25: Cam Face
`30: Pressing Member
`40, 40': Locking Members
`45: Locking Hole
`50: Stopper Mechanism
`
`[FIG. 1]
`
`[FIG. 31
`
`11: First Pipe
`12: Second Pipe
`13: Clamping Mechanism
`20: Base Member
`22: Lever
`25: Cam Face
`30: Pressing Member
`40: Locking Member
`45: Locking Hole
`
`TTI
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 5
`
`
`
`Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2003-130017 (P2003-130017A)
`(6)
`
`[FIG. 61
`
`[FIG. 5]
`
`Continued from front page.
`F Terms (Reference) 3J022 DA12 EA34 EB02 EC03 EC22
`ED24 FB12 GA07 GA15 GB15
`3J039 AA03 BB01 FA01 FA17
`
`TTI
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 6
`
`
`
`Momingside IP
`
`450 Seventh Ave.
`Tenth Floor
`New York, NY 10123
`(212) 643-8800
`
`Date: March 5, 2020
`
`To whom it may concern:
`
`This is to certify that the attached translation from Japanese and into English is an accurate
`representation of the documents received by this office.
`
`The document is designated as:
`•
`Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication JP 2003-130017A
`
`Samuel Goldfarb, Project Manager in this company, attests to the following:
`
`“To the best of my knowledge, the aforementioned documents are a true, full and accurate translation
`of the specified documents.”
`
`Signature of Samuel Goldfarb
`
`www.momingsideIP.com
`
`The Leader in Global IP Solutions
`info@momingsideIP.com
`TTI
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 7
`
`
`
`(19)日 本 国 特 許 庁( J P )
`
`(12) 公 開 特 許 公 報 (A)
`
`(11)特許出願公開番号
`特 開 2003-130017
`(P 2003-130017A)
`(43)公 開 日 平 成 15年 5 月 8 日(2003.5.8)
`
`翻 記 号
`
`7/12
`
`(51) IntCL7
`F 1 6 B
`A 4 5 B
`F 1 6 B
`2/18
`F 1 6 M 11/28
`
`7/00
`
`7/12
`
`F I
`F 1 6 B
`A 4 5 B
`F 1 6 B
`2/18
`F 1 6 M 11/28
`
`7/00
`
`テーマコ-ド(参考)
`3 J 0 2 2
`3 J 0 3 9
`
`B
`A
`B
`
`(21) 出願番号
`
`特願2001 — 323707( P2001 — 323707)
`
`(71)出願人
`
`591286029
`
`スリック株式会社
`
`(22) 出顏日
`
`平成 13 年 10 月 22 日(2001.10.22)
`
`東京都台東区台東1 丁目3〇番5 号
`
`審 査 請 求 未 請 求 請 求 項 の 数 2 OL ( 全 7 頁)
`
`(72)発明者
`
`井 戸 田 正
`
`埼玉県日高市鹿山853番 地 ス リ ッ ク 株 式
`
`会社内
`
`(72)発明者
`
`高 宮 秀 行
`
`埼玉県日高市鹿山853番 地 ス リ ッ ク 株 式
`
`会社内
`
`(74)代理人
`
`100058479
`
`弁理士 ■ ; 武 彦 (外 5 名)
`
`最終頁に続く
`
`( 5 4 ) 【発明の名称】 伸縮自在管
`
`( 5 7 ) 【要 約 】
`
`【課 題 】 軸線方向の大きな荷重に耐えることのできる
`
`伸縮自在管を提供する。
`
`【解 決 手 段 】 伸縮自在管は、第 1 の パ イ プ 1 1 と、第
`
`2 のバイフ。1 2 と、クランプ機構1 3 とを備えている。
`
`クランブ機 構 1 3 は 、第 1 のパ イ プ 1 1 に設けるベース
`
`部 材 2 0 と、レバー2 2 と、押 圧 部 材 3 0 と、ロック部
`
`材 4 0 と、第 2 のパイフ°1 2 に形成されたロック孔4 5
`
`とを具備している。押 圧 部 材 3 0 は 第 2 のパ イ プ 1 2 の
`
`径方向に移動可能である。レバー2 2 がロック位置に操
`
`作されたとき、カ ム 面 2 5 によって押圧部材3 0 が 第 2
`のパ イ プ 1 2 の外 周 面 1 2 b に向かって押圧されるとと
`もに、 レバー2 2 の内 面 2 2 a によってロック部材4 0
`が押されることにより、ロック部材4 0 の先端部4 1 が
`
`ロック孔4 5 に揷入される。
`
`21
`
`25〇
`
`1 1 …第1のパイブ
`1 2 …第2のパイプ
`1 3 ••クランプ檐褥
`2 0 ••ペース部M
`2 カム面
`3 0 ••押圧部村
`4 〇…旧 ク部材
`A 5…□ ッつ?し
`
`2 2 -レバー
`
`TTI
`Exhibit 1 0 3 2 -Page 8
`
`
`
`( 2 ) 0 0 3 —1 3 0 0 1 7 ( P 2 0 0 3 —cha 1 7
`5(2) 0037130017 (P20037cha17
`
`Hfififij‘zmifil}
`【特許請求の範囲】
`[éfijélfii 11% 1 WW 7% \
`【請 求 項 1 】第 1 のパイプと、
`Wfifil®N47mflfifimmfiflafififixénéfi
`前 記 第 1 のパイプに軸線方向に移動自在に挿入される第
`2awf4:ft\
`2 のパイブと、
`Wfifil®N47tfi2®N47EEMEEE¢é75
`前 記 第 1 のパイフ。と第2 のパイプを互いに固定するクラ
`yffifitéfifitx
`ンプ機構とを具備し、
`WEE? 5 yflfifici
`前記クランブ機構は、
`Wfifi1®N4TKEEéntN—X$Ht\
`前 記 第 1 のパイフ。に固定されたベース部材と、
`WEN—X$Hmafigflffififififiifi2mfi47
`前記ベース部材に設けられて先端面が前記第2 のパイプ
`mwfifiafimtflofi2mfi4TmfiEEEWEfié
`の外周面と対向しかつ第2 のパイプの外周面を押圧する
`fimtfiflfiéztmfifififiE$fit\
`方向に移動することの可能な押圧部材と、
`WEN—2%Hmnv7mfitnv7fi%mfitmbt
`前記ベース部材にロック位置とロック解除位置とにわた
`ofmflfifimfifiafl\Uv7fififi%étéfififi
`って回動可能に設けられ、ロック位置にあるとき前記押
`
`E%HE¥2®N4TEWWGTWEt\Dv7fi%fi
`圧 部 材 を 第 2 のパイプに向かって押圧し、ロック解除位
`EK$ét$K$2®N47mfiféfiEEfi%fiév
`置にあるときに第2 のパイフ°に対する押圧を解除するレ
`}$—t\
`バ ー と 、
`WEVN—EWEDv7fifitfifléfitfififi5hf
`前記レバーを前記ロック位置に移動させた状態において
`31/1 1—1:; o ffifiéfifi 2 WM 7°®51Hfificzrfimm “C
`該レバーによって前記第2 のパイプの外周面に向かって
`WEéfléDv7%Hk\
`押圧されるロック部材と、
`flail®N4Tafizmfi4ffifififiémfléflé
`前 記 第 1 のパイプと第2 のバイフ°が所定長さに引き出さ
`htfifimfiwffiinv7%fimfifi%éfixfifit
`れた状態において前記ロック部材の先端部を挿入可能な
`fifimfifiéhtnv7fla1
`位置に形成されたロック孔と、
`§Efitt:a%%fiafié@%afifio
`を具備したことを特徴とする伸縮自在管。
`[éfijélfii 2 1 fifiéafi 2 WM 735% 1 WM 7°753$FJTE
`【請 求 項 2 】前 記 第 2 のパイフ°が第1 のパイプから所定
`Eétaéméfltfifltfiwffifi10N47fi%h
`長さに引き出された状態において該第1 のパイプがそれ
`wifléfléné:t%m¢¢éxrvfififiéfiz\
`以上引き出されることを阻止するストッノ、。機構を備え、
`Wfifi2®N4Tfifififiétfl$fléhtfifim3m
`前 記 第 2 のパイフ°が所定長さに引き出された状態におい
`“(1133:: v 731511“ t firfirié {fificzfiéan v 7¥L75§if3EJZ
`て前記ロック部材と対向する位置に前記ロック孔が形成
`énfmé:a%%fiafiéfiifilifiwfifiafi
`されていることを特徴とする請求項1 記載の伸縮自在
`:—-—v
`E: o
`管 。
`fifiméfiflfiéfififil
`【発明の詳細な説明】
`{0001}
`【0 0 0 1 】
`
`{fifimfifiéfimfifilififiwxWififi$£flt
`【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、例えば杖や三脚な
`Em;5mfim%tflfifimtfififimb5Wfiafi%
`どのように使用時に軸線方向に荷重が加わる伸縮自在管
`mfifiéo
`に関する。
`{0002}
`【0 0 0 2 】
`{ffiéyTEmfifiii} WJ iéi‘fic‘iEHéc ERECé—S magma:
`【従 来の 技術】例えば杖や三脚などに長さを調整可能な
`Wfiafifififibné:tfi%éo@%EE%H\7w
`伸縮自在管が使われることがある。伸縮自在管は、アル
`S:WAéfififi—fiyfifiwfiéfltaflatéfim
`ミニウム合金や力ーボン繊維の複合材などからなる互い
`Kiéflfifiéfifi$®N47EMKO§¢CtKio
`に太さの異なる複数本のパイプを順次つなぐことによっ
`ffifiéh1m&ofifibgifitfi1wfidfmmw
`て構成されている。すなわち大径な第 1 のパイプの内側
`E$fi§¥2®N4T%EEL\fi”47%75?7fi
`に小径な第2 のパイプを揷通し、両パイプをクランブ機
`fimioffigwfiéfflfifiéifittofméo
`構によって所望の長さで固定するようになっている。
`[0003}7fiyffifittffi\fi%i0fi4®%
`【0 0 0 3 】クランプ機構としては、従来より種々のも
`mfi£$éflflfiménfgko#fim:®fi®7fiy
`のが提案され製品化されてきた。一般にこの種のクラン
`7%fififi%%fléflfib\$10M47t$2®fi4
`プ機構は摩擦部材を内蔵し、第 1 のパイプと第2 のパイ
`7Efi¥fi§fiflfif§éifim\bN—%émfififi
`プを所望長さに固定できるように、レバーあるいは締付
`HUV7¥E$0T\WE§%%H%%2®N4T®%
`けリング等によって、前記摩擦部材を第2 のパイフ°の外
`fifitfififiéfififififiéhfwéo
`周面に押付ける構造が採用されている。
`{0004}
`【0 0 0 4 】
`
`{fiflfifimtifitfiéfifilfi$®§fi%fl%mm
`【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の摩擦部材を用い
`t7fiy7fififfi\Dv7§®§fifi§fiiéi§fi
`たクランプ機構では、ロック時の摩擦力を越える大きな
`fi$fi@%afifiwflfifimmifitkt%\§fi%fl
`荷重が伸縮自在管の軸線方向に入力したとき、摩擦部材
`fiN47®flEfi§fié:tKfi0\Wfiafififififl
`がパイプの外周面を滑ることになり、伸縮自在管が縮む
`: t 75%29 o
`ことがある。
`{0005}:mtm\MifiH®ifitfiwéiié
`【0 0 0 5 】このため、例えば杖のように身体を支える
`kmwfifiafififw\flfifimmfigtfififixfit
`ための伸縮自在管では、軸線方向に大きな荷重が入力し
`thétfifiafifififimfifififlfififi%0\:mfi
`たときに伸縮自在管が不用意に縮む懸念があり、この点
`m5m1fi§w$flfi%oto
`において改善の余地があった。
`{0006}%offififlmamfi\flfifim®fi%t
`【◦ 0 0 6 】従って本発明の目的は、軸線方向の大きな
`fifififiié:tfi?%é7§V7%$EfiitWfiE
`荷重に耐えることができるクランプ機構を備えた伸縮自
`1%Efififié:tt%éo
`在管を提供することにある。
`{0007}
`【0 0 0 7 】
`{fifiéfiifii‘é‘é fcmmfifi} fixfififimffiafifi 515%: \
`【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の伸縮自在管は、
`$1®N47t\:mfi1wn47tfixéfléfi2a
`第 1 のパイプと、こ の 第 1 のバイフ。に揷入される第2 の
`
`N4Tt\73V7fifikééfitfnéo7fiyffi
`パイプと、クランプ機構とを具備している。クランプ機
`EH1filafi47fiflfiéflk&—X%fit1N—X
`構 は 、第 1 のパイプに固定されたベース部材と、ベース
`%HK%HQhEWE%fit\fiAi§¥EfiituN
`部材に設けられた押圧部材と、カム手段等を備えたレバ
`—txflv7%flk\Dv7flk%fiLTHéofififi
`— と、ロック部材と、ロック孔とを有している。前記押
`E%HH1%®%%fifi%2®N4T®%EEafiW
`圧部材は、その先端面が第2 のパイプの外周面と対向
`L\fi2®N47®fififiEWEfiéfimmfiflfié:
`し、第 2 のパイプの外周面を押圧する方向に移動するこ
`afii‘fififi’cafié a
`とが可能である。
`{0 0 0 8] fifiéEW—ci my 7mfitn ~y7fi¥ffififi
`【◦ 0 ◦ 8 】前記レバーは、ロック位置とロック解除位
`[Eh 1:397”: o'CIEIEfiFIE’E'C‘E) 0 1 1/1 V—fifi‘n v 7&3:
`置とにわたって回動可能であり、 レバーがロック位置に
`@ét%\WEWE$H§$2®N4TEWWOTWE
`あるとき、前記押圧部材が第2 のパイプに向かって押圧
`éflécVN—fiflv7fi%fififi%ét%\¥2®N
`される。レバーがロック解除位置にあるとき、第 2 のパ
`47KfifiéfiEfifi%éfléo$2®N47fifi1®
`イプに対する押圧が解除される。第 2 の パ イ プ が 第 1 の
`1H 7°751$Ffiifié§ 03% mémcficfigczmm fifiéfi
`パイプから所定長さに引き出された状態において、前記
`DN—éflv7fifififi¢?ék\VN—Eififflv
`レバーをロック位置に操作すると、レバーによってロッ
`7%Hfifi§h\nv7%fl®fifi%fiuv7fltfix
`ク部材が押され、ロック部材の先端部がロック孔に揷入
`éfléo
`される。
`{0009}:mfifimfiitnfififfixfififizm
`【◦ 0 0 9 】この発明の好ましい形態では、前 記 第 2 の
`N47fi¥10H47flgmfifiém:fl%méflé:
`パイフ°が第1 のパイプから所定長さ以上引き出されるこ
`témifiéxbvfififiéfiif30\:wxbvfi
`とを阻止するストッパ機構を備えており、このストッパ
`fifimioffi2®w47®mfifim®fififififiéfl
`機構によって第2 のパイブの軸線方向の位置が規制され
`7241631202511? \ fifiéau v 7%Wafi1rfir9‘éffificzfifiéfl
`た状態において、前記ロック部材と対向する位置に前記
`Uv7flflfi%fi§fl1b%u
`ロック孔が形成されている。
`{0010}
`【0 0 1 0 】
`{fiflmiflmfifilUTE:®%%®%1®$H%%
`【発明の実施の形態】以下にこの発明の第1 の実施形態
`mowffl1fléflséfifibffififiéoH1Efi¢
`に つ い て 図 1 か ら 図 5 を参照して説明する。図 1 に示す
`@fiafifi1ou\flzfi7wsifiAéfiflgtéfi
`伸 縮 自 在 管 1 0 は 、例えばアルミニウム合金からなる複
`fififlmiémw4711” 12%\im£®flamm
`数種類の太さのパイプ1 1 , 1 2 を、太いものから順に
`$m»%0§¢flflfiik¢éttéw;:EN47114 1
`細いものを内側に挿入するとともに、各 パ イ プ 1 1 , 1
`2E75yffifi1atioffimtfifif%éifit
`2 をクランプ機構1 3 によって互いに連結できるように
`fifiéflfuéo
`構成されている。
`{00111%1mN4711tfi2mw4712fifi
`【0 0 1 1 】第 1 のパイフ。1 1 に 第 2 の パ イ プ 1 2 が揷
`lfiflfwéo%N4711,12EM\EM®EOE
`入されている。各 パ イ プ 1 1 , 1 2 には、互いの回り止
`méfi'g‘fcmmfifit Lt Entzfié‘g‘éifigfil 5,
`めをなすための手段として、互いに嵌合する溝部 1 5,
`16fi%fi4711,12®flfifimmmoffifiéfl
`1 6 が 各 パ イ プ 1 1 , 1 2 の軸線方向に沿って形成され
`fméofl1fi2$®N4711,12®Afitfwé
`ている。図 1 は 2 本 の パ イ プ 1 1 , 1 2 のみ示している
`
`TTI
`TTI
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 9
`Exhibit 1032 - Page 9
`
`
`
`( 3 ) 0 0 3 - 1 3 0 0 1 7 ( P 2 0 0 3 -P * t 1 7
`5(3) 003*130017 (P2003*P*t17
`
`fix3$U1®N47fl8§é®fififi§®fi4785
`が 、 3 本以上のパイプからなる伸縮自在管のパイプどう
`Lwfifi%m%fl%fl75yffifilaéfifif%i
`しの連結部にそれぞれクランプ機構1 3 を設けてもよ
`no
`い 。
`{0 0 1 2} LJTLZ7‘377W‘E1‘E1 BGZOLK’CéFEHH'fi“
`【0 ◦ 1 2 】以下にク ランブ機 構 1 3 について説明す
`$075yffifi13fi\%1®N4711®%%11
`る。ク ラン プ 機構 1 3 は 、第 1 の パ イ プ 1 1 の 端 部 1 1
`a に固定されたペース部材2 0 を備えている。図 2 に示
`amflfiéflt&—X%H20Efiifméofl2mfi
`fi$5fi&—X%H2OE$HEW2lqu—zzfi
`すようにベース部材2 0 に設けた軸2 1 にレバー2 2 が
`WfifiéflfwéoDN—22fi\fl2l颮tt
`取付けられている。レバー 2 2 は 、軸 2 1 を中心とし
`f1fl2tfifinv7fi%fifit\H3tfi¢nv7m
`て 、図 2 に示すロック解除位置と、図 3 に示すロック位
`EkfibtofEEEET%éo
`置とにわたって回動自在である。
`{00131bN—22u\fiAifithfififiéfi
`【0 0 1 3 】レバー2 2 は 、カム手段として機能する力
`Afi25§fitfwéofiAfi25fi\HflfimEfifl
`ム 面 2 5 を有している。カ ム 面 2 5 は 、円弧状の曲面か
`ら な る第 1 カ ム 面 2 5 a と第 2 カ ム 面 2 5 b を備えてい
`efiéfilfiAEZSatEZfiAEZ5béfiifm
`る。軸 2 1 の 中 心C か ら 第 1 カ ム 面 2 5 a までの距離R
`$0W21®¢®CmgfilfiAfi25aiTmfifiR
`1 は 、軸 2 1 の中心C か ら 第 2 カ ム 面 2 5 b までの距離
`1fi\$21®¢®Cfléfi2fiAfi25b§T®fifi
`R 2 よりも小さい。
`R210£$émo
`{0014}fiAfi25t¥2®N4712t®fiEW
`【0 ◦ 1 4 】カ ム 面 2 5 と第 2 の パ イ プ 1 2 との間に押
`
`E$H30fififigflfméoWE%H30®%%E3
`圧 部 材 3 0 が設けられている。押 圧 部 材 3 0 の 先 端 面 3
`1 が 第 2 のバイフ。1 2 の 外 周 面 1 2 b と対向している。
`lfifi2®N4712wfififi12btfifitfhéc
`:wififi31flfi2ww4712®fi%lémfié
`この先端面3 1 は 第 2 の パ イ プ 1 2 の 溝 部 1 6 に嵌合し
`fwéoWE%H30®%EWK%fiéhtM$32
`ている。押 圧 部 材 3 0 の外面側に形成された凹部3 2
`H\fiAfi25tfiWLTHéo
`は 、カ ム 面 2 5 と対向している。
`{O 0 1 51 13313-33113 06:1 INN—2 2ffil2LZifd‘
`【0 0 1 5 】押 圧 部 材 3 0 は 、レバー2 2 が 図 2 に示す
`Uv7fi%mfiflgfl3tfifinv7fifimfi¢§flt
`ロック解除位置から図3 に示すロック位置に操作された
`ときに、第 2 カ ム 面 2 5 b に押されることによって、第
`t%E\$2fibfi25bmfiéflé:tmiof1%
`2 の パ イ ブ 1 2 の 外 周 面 1 2 b に向かって移動する。レ
`2®N4T12®%Efi12bmmfloffiflfiéov
`N—22fifl2tfi¢nv7fi%mfit%¢éfltt%
`バ ー 2 2 が 図 2 に示すロック解除位置に操作されたとき
`には、第 1 カ ム 面 2 5 a が 押圧部材 3 0 と向かい合うこ
`mfi\filfiAfi25afifiE%H30tmfiméfi:
`kmibxWE%H30E%¢%WEE%%¢$15E
`とにより、押 圧 部 材 3 0 に対する押圧を解除するように
`ZC’J'CMZQO
`なっている。
`{0 0 1 6] N—Xfilfi‘fl? 0 bfllfififdfififiB 913:!
`【0 0 1 6 】ベ ー ス 部 材 2 0 に取付けた保持器3 9 に口
`v7%fl40fi$fianfuéo:®uv7%fl4o
`ック部材4 0 が設けられている。こ の ロ ッ ク 部 材 40
`Hxfil®N4711®fifiWEEEEET%éOEv
`は 、第 1 の パ イ プ 1 1 の径方向に移動自在である。ロッ
`7%H400fifi$41u‘$1®N4711tfifié
`ク部材4 0 の先端部4 1 は 、第 1 の パ イ プ 1 1 に形成さ
`ntfl42%fioffizmfi4712mmfloffiflt
`れ た 孔 4 2 を通って第2 の パ イ プ 1 2 に向かって突出し
`’Chéo
`ている。
`{0017}%2®N4712Kfi\Dv7$f