throbber
Springfield, Massachusetts, USA.
`
`Merriam-Webster, Incorporated
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`Patent Owner's Exhibit 2011
`Page 2 of 4
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`

`

`908
`
`mar
`
`of the ct
`matrix :
`posntlve
`
`'
`
`portentously a positive
`comprised of three types of zooids on the lower surface with one of the
`solemn or important : POMPOUS c : ponderously excessive (that disci-
`three having nematocyst—equipped tentacles
`'
`pline’s overwrought, '54 phrases ———R. M. Coles), ‘syri see OMINOUS —
`pornten-tous-ly adv— porwten-tous-ncss n
`porntunlaca \,p6r-cha—'la-ka, ,por-\ n [NL, fr. L, purslane, fr. ponuyz'
`lpor-ter \‘por-tar, "por-\ n ME, fr. OF portier, fr. LL portarius fr. L
`dim. of porta gate; fr. the lid of its capsule —— more at PORT] (1548)
`porta gate —— more at PORT (13c)'chiefly Brit : a person stationed at‘a
`: any of a genus (Portulaca) of mainly tropical succulent herbs of the
`door or gate to admit or asstst those entering '
`,
`‘
`v
`‘
`purslane family; esp : a widely cultivated plant (P. grandiflora) With
`vaorter n [ME portour, fr. MF porteour, fr. LL portator, ff. L portare to
`showy flowers and small conical leaves
`V
`‘
`carry —— more at FARE] (14c)
`1 : a person who carries burdens; esp
`port—winestain \'port-'win-. 'port-\ n (ca. 1909) : a reddish purple
`: one employed to carry baggagefbr patrons at a hotel or transporta-
`tion terminal 2 : a parlor-car or sloepingecar‘attendant who waits on
`superficial hemangioma of the skin commonly occurring as a birth.
`passengers and makes up berths
`3 [short for porter’s beer]: a heavy
`po-sa-dn \po-'s§-do\ n Sp, fr. posar to lodge, fr. LL pausare] (1763 '
`: an inn in Spanish-5p
`'ng countries
`dark brown beer brewed from browned or charred malt“ 4 : a person
`lpose \“poz\ vb posed; posdng [ME fr, MF poser-{tn (assumed) VL
`who does routine cleaning (as in a hospital or office)
`'
`'
`.
`,
`3porter vi (1609) :
`to transport or carry as or as if by a porter ~ vi :' to
`pausare. fr. LL, to stop, rest, pause, fr. L poura pause] vt (14c)
`i
`,1
`:‘to present for attention or consideration (let me ~ a question)
`5
`act as a porter
`,
`F ,
`por-tereage \-to-Iij\‘n (15c) : a porter’swork; also :‘ the charge for it
`:
`to put or set forth : OFFER (this attitude ~s a threat to our hopes for
`por-ter-house \‘por-ter-.haus, 'por-\ 7: (ca. 1758)
`1 archaic : a house
`peace)
`2
`a : to put or set in place
`1)
`:
`to place (as a model) in a
`studied attitude N vi
`1 :
`to assume a posture or attitude usu. for
`where malt liquor (as porter) is sold
`2 : a large steak cut from the
`artistic purposes 2 : to affect an attitude or character usu. to deceive
`thick end of the short loin to contain a T—shaped'bone and'a large piece
`of tenderloin —— see BEEF illustration
`7
`'
`-
`’
`'
`-
`or impress "
`‘
`'
`..
`*
`,
`zpose n (1818)
`,1 :" a‘ sustained posture; esp : one assumed for artistic
`port-fo-lio \port-‘fo-lé-fi, port-\n, pl died [It portafoglio. fr. portare to
`carry (fr. L) + foglio leaf, sheet. fr; L folium — more at BLADE] (1722)
`effect 2 : an attitude, role, or characteristic assumed for effect
`.
`1 : a hinged’cover or flexible case for carrying loose papers, pictures, or
`syn POSE. Am. AIRS, AFFECTA'HON.MANNERISM mean an adopted Way of
`
`pamphlets
`2 [fr. the'use'of such a case to carry documents of state]
`state of h
`speaking or behavinginOSE implies an attitude deliberately assumed in
`
`:
`the office‘and functions of’a minister of state or member of a cabinet
`order to impress others (hersshyness was just a pose), AIR may suggest
`pos-i-troi
`3 z
`the securities held by an investor : the commercial paper held by a
`natural acquirement through environment or way of life (a traveler’s
`
`positivelf
`financial house (as a bank) 4 : a set of picturesv(as drawings or 'photo—
`sophisticated air). AIRS always implies artificiality and pretentiousness
`charge a:
`
`(snobbish airs). AFFECI‘ATION applies to a trick of speech or behavior
`graphs)’either bound in book form or loose in a folder
`7‘
`positron-
`
`portohole \'port-,hol, lport-\ n [lport] (ca. 1591)
`71 : an opening (as a
`that strikes the observer as insincere (the posh accent is an affecia.
`cross-sec
`window) with a cover or closure esp. in the side of ‘a ship or aircraft 2
`color—cor
`tion). MANNERISM applies to an acquired eccentricity'that has become a_
`:::a port through which to shoot 3': ZPORTZf
`‘
`’
`.

`gamma 1
`habit (gesturing with a cigarette was her most noticeable mannerism).
`apoise vt posed; posioing [short for earlier oppose, fr. ME apposen, alter;
`Por-t‘ia \“por-sha, 'por-\ ti : the heroine in Shakespeare‘s The Merchant
`positron:
`of Venice
`1"
`:
`“
`stances
`of'opposen to oppose (1593): PUZZLE. RAFFLE
`,
`’
`‘
`‘
`-
`por-ti-co \'por-t-i- k6,
`or—\ n, pll‘-coes or-cos [It, fr, L portions —-
`Po-seindon \pe— si-d n\ n [L, fr.'Gk Poseidon] :
`the Greek god of the
`pos-igtro-
`conSists (
`sea —— compare NEPTUNE
`'
`j
`i
`more at PORCH] (1605 : a colonnade or covered ambulatory espr-in
`1pos-er,\'p6-zar\ n [3pose] (1793) : a puzzling or baffling question
`of a hydr
`classical architecture and often at the entrance of a building
`_
`-
`'
`'
`por-tiere \p6r-‘tyer, por-, -'tir; 'por-te-ar, ”per-(n [F poniére, fr. OF,
`2poser n [lpose] (1888) : a person who poses
`’
`pos-se \“1
`fem. of portier porter, doorkeepe‘r] (1343) :‘ a curtain hanging across a
`po-seur \pfi-‘zor\ n [F, lit., poser, fr. poser] (1872) : a person who pre-
`doorway»,
`'
`‘
`.
`Y
`1"
`.A
`,
`,
`'
`» w
`tends to be what he or she is not ; an affected or insincere person
`body 0 1
`count)?“
`‘por-tion \'p6r—shen, ‘por-\ ti [ME fr. OF, fr. L portion-, portio: akin to
`posh \'p'ash\ adj [origin unknown] (1918) : ELEGANT. FASHIONABLE —
`lie peace
`nized tot
`‘L part-, pars part] (14c)
`1 : an individual’s part or'share of something:
`posh-1y adv—posh-ness n
`‘
`7
`'
`'
`:1
`as , a : a share received by gift or inheritance h : DOWRY or enough
`pos-sess
`pus-it \'pii-zat\ vt pos-ited \‘p'a-zetad, 'p‘az-tad\; pos-it-ing (maze;
`food espJof one kind to serve one person at one meal 2:: an individu-
`of, take
`tiiJ,
`'pa'z-tii]\ [L.positus, pp. of ponere] (1647)
`1 : to disposeor set
`al‘s lot, fate.» or fortune :~one’s share of good and: evil 3': an often
`having tl
`firmly : Fix 2 : to assume or affirm‘the existence of : POSTULATE‘ 3
`:
`to haw
`limited part set off or abstracted from a whole (give but that ~ which
`: to propose as an explanation : SUGGEST
`‘
`yourself proposed ——Shak.)
`syn see PAR-r; FATE
`-‘
`’
`knowledi
`lpmsrotion \po-‘zi-shan\ 7: [ME posycion. fr. MF position, fr. L position-.
`into and
`zportion vt par-tinned; por-tion-ing \-sh(:>-)nirJ\ (14c), 1": to divide
`positio, fr:
`nere to lay‘ down, put, place, fr. (assumed) 0L posinere, fr;
`bring or
`potaway akin to OCS po-,
`rfective prefix, Gk apo away) + L sinerc
`into portions : DISTRIBUTE 2: to allot a dowry to: DOWER "
`:
`,
`some em.
`par-honnless \-shan-las\-adj (1782) : having no portion; esp : having
`nddbwr orinheiitance ‘
`‘
`4
`‘
`‘
`H " "
`‘
`to leave — more at 0F] (14c)De 1': an act of'placing or arranging: as
`a
`:
`to insta
`:
`the laying‘ down of a proposition or thesis
`1) : an arranging in order
`sive cons
`port-Ian 'cernent \'p6rt-len(d)-, 'port-\ a
`sic of Portland, England;
`:2 : a point'of view adopted and held to (made my ~ on the issue clear)
`fr.“its resemblance to a limestone found t ere] (1824) : a hydraulic
`'3; a : the point or area occupied by a physical object“ (took her ~ at
`knowledi
`pos-sesse
`cement made by finely pulverizing the clinker produced by calcining to
`the head of 'the line) b : a certain arrangement of'bodily parts; (rose to
`incipient fusion a mixture of- clay and limestone-or similar materials
`a standing ~) 4 : a market commitment in securities 'or commodities;
`thing (as
`desirous
`portly \'p6rt—lé, “port-\ adj port-li-er; -est [3part]‘(15c) ‘ 1 : DIGNI-
`also : the inventory of a market trader
`5 a :‘ relative place, situation,
`: SELF-PO,
`or standing<is now in a ~ to make decisions on his own)
`1: :‘social or
`F1ED,STATELY 2 : heavy or rotund of body : srour— port-li-ness n
`sad- or -
`lport-man-teau \port-‘rnan—(.)t6. port-V n. pl -teaus or-teaux \-(.)toz\’
`official rank or'status »c : an employment for which one has been
`-'se-sod-l
`hired: JOB (a ~ with a brokerage firm) ed :
`'a situation that confers
`, F portemanteau, fr.
`rterrto carry +" manteau mantle, fr. L mantel-
`1 am — more at PORT] 1579)
`1 : a: large suitcase 2 z a word or mor-
`advantage or preference
`,
`A
`pos-ses-si
`2position vt pmsi-tioned; po-si-n‘on-ing \po—‘zi-sh(e-)'nin\ (1817) : to
`taking in
`pheme whose form and meaning are derived from a blending of; two or
`more distinct forms (as smog from smoke and fog)
`_-
`‘
`put in proper position; also: LOCATE
`regard to
`: someth
`zport‘n‘ianteau adj (1909)
`1 : combining more than one use or quality
`po-si-tion-al \pa-‘zi:sh(o-)ncl\ adj (1571)
`‘1 : of, relating to, or fixed
`by position (~ astronomy) 2 : involving little movement (~ warfare)
`nation 1)}
`3 : dependent on position .or environment or context (the front:
`psycholo.
`2 :»being afortmanteau (a ~ word)
`1'
`-"-
`,,
`'
`.
`port of ca]
`(1884)
`l : an intermediate port where ships customarily
`stop for supplies, repairs, or transshipment of cargo 2 : a stop in-
`placed 13)
`articulated \k\ in \ké\ key and the back-articulated‘:\k\ in \kiil\ coal
`pos-ses-t
`cluded on’ aneitinerary
`7
`.
`,,
`are ~ variants) — po-si-tlonnaloly adv
`’
`‘
`_
`port of entry (1840)
`1 : a place where foreign goods may be cleared
`adj
`po
`positional notation n (1941) : a system of expressing numbers‘in
`through agcustomhouse ~2 : a placewhere an alien may be permitted
`limos-sass
`which the digitsrare'arranged in succession. the position of each digit
`to enter 'a country
`'
`‘
`constituti
`has a place value,"and the number is equal to the sum of the products of
`ownershi
`por-traitinor-trat, 'pbr-, ‘.trat\ n [ME fr. pp. of portraire].(1570)* 1
`each digit b its place value
`’
`'
`.
`.
`‘
`session 0
`: PICTURE; esp : a pictorial representation (as a painting) of’a person
`position e act I: (1930) : genetic effect that is due to interaction of'
`pos-ses-t
`usu. showing the face
`2 : a sculptured figure : BUST, STATUE 3 : a
`adjacent genes and that is .modified when the spatial: relationships of
`graphic portrayal in words '
`,
`..
`.
`.
`1::
`‘lpossessi‘
`the genes change (asby chromosomal inversion)
`‘
`‘
`,
`.‘
`paratrait-ist \-tro—tist, -.tri—\ n (1866) 2 ' a maker of portraits
`.
`possessiv
`position paper n (1949): a detailed report that recommends a course
`por-trai-ture \'por-tro-.chur, 'por-, -chor,.-.tyur.. -.t1‘u-\ n (140) l :
`the
`of action on a particular issue
`.
`possessiv
`making of portraits: PORTRAYAL‘ 2: PORTRAIT
`'
`1 possessio
`1pos-i-tive \'p'a-zo-tiv, 'p'az—tiv\ adj [ME, fr. MF paritifi fr. L poritivus,
`possessiv
`par-tray \p6r-‘trt‘i, pop, par-\. vt [ME portraien. fr. MF portraire, fr. L
`'fr. pasituS, pp. of ponere] (14c)
`a : formally laid down or imposed
`1
`pronoun
`protrahere to draw forth, reveal, expose —- more at PROTRACI‘] (14c)
`1
`:"PmcruaED (~ laws)
`1)
`: expressed clearly or peremptorily (her
`pos-ses-si
`:
`to make a picture of :- DEPlCT 2: a L to describe in words
`11.: to
`answer was a ~ no)
`c : fully assured : CONFIDENT 2
`a : of, relating,
`play the role of : ENAcr— por-tra -er a
`:
`1 : of, ar
`to; or constituting the degree of comparison that is expressed in En-
`por-tray-al \—'tra(-a)l\ n (ca. 1847
`1 : the act or process or‘ an in-
`glish by the unmodified and uninflected form of an adjective or adverb
`: having
`stance of portraying : REPREENFATION 2 : POR»
`'

`pus-set \‘L
`and denotes no increase or diminution h (1) : independent of change
`TRAJT
`and spice
`ing circumstances : UNCONDITIDNED (2) : relating to or constituting a
`Pos-si-hilv
`por-tress \'p6r-tras, 'pbr—\ n~(15c) : a female por-
`motion or device that is definite, unyielding, constant, or certain in its
`fact of b,
`-ter:‘.as
`a : a doorkeepcr in a convent or apart-
`action (a ~ system of levers)
`c
`(1) :
`lNCQNTESTABLE (~ proof)
`(2)
`"ment house 1:: CHARWOMAN ‘
`ability
`‘
`: UNQUALiriED (a ~ disgrace) 3 a : not fictitious : REAL (a 5’ influ-
`value — 1
`ence for good in the community) b : active and effective in somal or
`Port Roy-al-ist \port—‘roi-a-list, port-\ In, [F port:
`possible
`royali'ste; fr. Port~RoyaL a convent near. Versailles,
`economic function rather than merely maintainingme and order (3'
`France] (ca. 1741) : a member or adherent of a
`able, fr. 1:
`~ government)
`4
`a : having or expressing actual existence or qual-
`17th century French Jansenist
`lay community ,
`' being vi
`ity._ as distinguished from deprivation or deficiency (figchange in tem-
`noted for its logicians and educators
`‘
`.
`what ma)
`perature): as
`(1) : capable'of being constructively applied (2).: not
`ners
`2
`Port Sa-lut
`\.pér-sa-'lii,
`-sa-;
`-sal-'yii.
`-sal—\ n
`speculative : EMPIRICAL bi: having rendition of light and shade similar
`‘
`(1902) :‘FORTDUSALUT
`.‘
`.
`somethin‘
`in tone to the tones of the original subject (a ~ photographic image)
`Por-tu-guese \" 6r—chc—,géz,
`'pora,
`-,gés;
`,Pfir-
`c : that is 'or is generated in a direction arbitrarily or customarily taken
`: having:
`syn Pos
`cha:I por-\ n, p Portu ese [Pg portugue‘r, adj.
`as that of increase or progression (~ rotation of theen’th) (we are,
`POSSIBLE
`& n., fr. Portugal] (1534
`1
`a : a native or in-
`making'sOme ~ progress)
`it : directed or moving toward a source of
`habitant. of Portugal
`b : one who is of Portu-
`proper c
`stimulation (a ~ taxis)
`e '2 real and’numerically greater than zero
`PRACTICi
`guese descent
`2 :
`the Romance'language of Por-
`(+2 is a ~ integer)
`5
`a / (1) : being, relating to, or charged With
`means 0
`tugal andrBrazil —— Portuguesevaa'f
`.
`_
`electricity of which the proton is the elementary unit and which
`face of ti
`predominates‘in a glass body after being rubbed with silk‘ (2) : havuig
`Portuguese man—of—war
`n, pl] Portuguese
`useful
`it
`man—of—wars also Portuguese men—of—war
`more protons than electrons (a ~ ion)
`1)
`(l) : having‘higher electnc
`Producti
`"potential and constituting the part from which the current flows to the
`(1707) : any of a genus (Physalio) of large tropical
`and subtropical pelagic siphonophores having a
`external circuit (the {N terminal of a' discharging storage battery)
`(2)
`pos-si-bly
`lty 2: b
`crested bladderlike float which bears the colony
`‘: being'an electromeollecting electrode of an electron tube
`at
`
`‘e‘3‘of‘4‘,
`
`.
`
`. Portuguese man =
`of-war
`
`6
`
`" PatenthVner s Exi‘hibit‘QOI,
`'
`‘*
`'
`'
`9
`i
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`Patent Owner's Exhibit 2011
`Page 3 of 4
`
`

`

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`
`
`
`
`
`ii.,,
`
`i
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`vision of a country c
`2
`a : a division of a
`)p‘ or metropolitan b
`biogeographic diwsion
`its essential continuity
`y particular structural
`propriate function or
`a or activity
`syn see
`ME, fr. MF or ML;
`cal province; in other
`144:)
`1 :
`the superior
`21'. 2 : one living in or
`I or restricted interests
`refinement
`'
`,
`ng from a province. 2
`a. polish of urban soci-
`iecorative style (as’lin
`relative plainness; esp
`-sh(’a-)lé\ adv
`ialectal or local word,
`.’ provincial
`7
`iative or inhabitant of
`ties (1782)
`1 : PRO-
`ism
`lug (1829) :fto,make
`9-)lo-'7Ii-shsn\ n
`‘
`ntific experimentation
`:e where something is
`
`of a virus that is inte-
`l by replicating With it
`3 next without causing
`L & L; LL provision-.
`vidére to see ahead —
`. of providing ‘1) :
`the
`measure taken before:
`«RATION (made ~ for
`s or supplies: esp : a
`ULATION
`‘
`‘vi-zho-nig, -'vizh'—nirJ\
`
`601) : serving, for the
`: until a r‘egular'issue
`RovrstouAL‘
`.
`: a furnisher of provr
`», fr. ML proviso quad
`is in a contract) that
`ion
`l
`: containing or sub-
`recursor of a vitamin
`L.A., name of the'fac-
`iction of the Irish Re-
`'PROVOCATEUR
`:iaim, fr. MF provoca-
`(14c)
`1 :
`the act of
`irovokes,’ arouseswor
`lg or tending‘to’ pro-
`)ro-voc-a-tive-ly adv
`
`l,
`r. voc~, vox‘vmce—
`: [MEyfr MF provo-
`use to a feeling or} ac-
`as a feeling or action)
`(~ a fight)
`c :
`to
`f discussion) —— pro-
`{ mean to arouse asif
`response called forth
`iplies a stirring up or
`d frustration). STIMU-
`:ence,' or indifference
`llating by mild irntae
`est): QUICKEN implies
`vely (the high salary
`raddition lRRITATE
`anger» : ANNOYING—
`
`ila,, a kind of cheese]
`Italian origin
`.pro-(.)v6\ n [MP3, fr.
`. of praepositus, fr. L,
`place at the head —
`:nitary of a collegiate
`' a Scottish burgh; 3
`/ersity. administrative
`
`or the trial ofiminor.
`
`‘5 under the authority
`pervises the military
`
`PROUD] (14c) : archaic
`
`lprow \‘pral'i, archaic 'pr6\ 71 [MF prone, prob. fr. Olt dial. prim, fr. L'
`prora, fr, Gk protra] (1555)
`1 :
`projecting front part
`‘
`the bow of a ship : STEM 2 : a pointed
`prow-ess \‘prau-as also "pr6-\ 71 [ME prouesse, fr. OF proesse. fr. prau]
`(13c)
`11
`: distinguished bravery; esp : military valor and skill
`2 : ex-
`traordinary ability (his ~ on the football field)
`lprowl \"prau(o)l\ vb [ME prollen] vi (14c) :
`to move about or wander
`stealthily in or as if in search of prey ~ vt :
`to roam over in a preda-
`tory manner — prowl-er \‘prau»ler\ n
`2prowl n (1803) : an act or instance of prowling— on the prowl :
`in
`the act of prowling; also :
`in search of something (his fourth wife had
`just left him, and he was on the prowl again ——Mary McCarthy)
`prowl cai- n (1937) : SQUAD CAR
`praise-mics \prak—‘sé~miks\ n l but sing or pl in constr [proximity +
`-emics (as in phonemics)] (1963i):
`the study of the nature, degree, and
`effect of the spatial separation individuals naturally maintain (as in
`various social and interpersonal situations) and of how this separation
`relates to environmental and cultural factors — prox-e-mic \-mik\ adj
`prox-i-mal \'pr'ak-ss-mol\ adj [L proximus] (1727)
`1 : situated close
`to : PROXIMATE 2 : next to or nearest the point of attachment or ori»
`gin, a central point, or the point of View; esp : located toward the cen-
`ter of the body — compare DISTAL 3 : of, relating to, or being the
`mesial and distal surfaces of a tooth — pronoi-mal-Iy \-rna-le\ adv
`proximal convoluted tubule n (ca. 1899) :
`the convoluted portion of
`the vertebrate nephron that lies between Bowman’s capsule and the
`loop of Henle and functions esp. in the resorption of sugar, sodium and
`proximal tubule
`chloride'ions, and water from the glomerular filtrate — called also
`prox-i-mate \'prak-so—m9t\ adj [L proximatus, pp. of proximare to
`approach, fr. proximus nearest, next, superl. of prape near —— more at
`APPROACH] (1661)
`l : immediately preceding or following (as in a
`chain of events, causes, or effects) (~, rather than ultimate, goals —
`Reinhold Niebuhr)
`2
`a': very near : CLOSE I): soon forthcoming
`: IMMINENT— pron-igmate-ly adv— pron-inmateuness n
`prox-im-i-t’y \prak-"si-moeta n [IMF proximité, fr. L proximitar—, prox-
`3 CLOSENESS
`imitas, fr. proximus] (15c) :
`the quality or state of being proximate
`proximity fuze n (1945) : a fuze for a projectile that uses the principle
`tive range
`of radar to detect the presence of a target within the projectile’s effec—
`prox-i-mo \'prak-sa-.m6\ adj [L proximo mense in the next month]
`(1855) : of or occurring in the next month after the present
`proxy \‘pr'ak-sE\ n, pl prox-i’es [ME procucie, contr. of prucuracie, fr.
`AF, fr. ML procuraria, alter. of L pracura'tio procuration] (15c)
`1 :
`the
`agency, function, or office of a deputy who acts as a substitute for an-
`other
`2
`a : authority or power to act for another
`b : a document
`giving such authority; specif: a power of attorney authorizing a speci-
`fied person to vote corporate stock 3 : a person authorized to act for
`another: PROCURATOR— proxy adj
`'
`proxy marriage n (1900) : a marriage celebrated in the absence of one
`proxy
`of the contracting parties who is represented at the ceremony by a
`prude \'prii'd\ n [F, good woman, prudish woman, short for prude-
`femme good woman, fr. OF prode femme] (1704) : a person who is
`excessively or priggishly attentive to propriety or decorum; esp : a
`woman who shows or affects extreme modesty
`pru-dence \'prii-d°n(t)s\ n [ME, fr. MF, fr. L prudentia, alter. of provi-
`dentia — more at PROVIDENCE] (140)
`1 :
`the ability to govern and
`discipline oneself by the use of reason 2 : sagacity or shrewdness in
`the management of affairs
`3 : skill and good judgment in the use of
`resources
`4 : caution or circumspection as to danger or risk
`prim-dent \—d°nt\ adj [IVIE, fr. MF, fr. L prudent», prudens, contr. of
`provident—, providens ~ more at PROVIDENT] (14c) : characterized by,
`arising from, or showing prudence: as
`a : marked by wisdom or judi-
`ciousness
`b : shrewd in the management of practical affairs
`c
`see WISE — pru-dent-ly adv
`’
`: marked by circumspection : DISCREET d : PROVIDENT, FRUGAL
`syn
`pru-den-tial \prti-‘den(t)-shal\ adj (150)
`1 : of, relating to, or pro-
`ceeding from pnidence
`2 : exercisin prudence esp. in business mat—
`ters — pru-den-tial-ly \-'den(t)-sh(o-llé\ adv
`prud-ery \'prii—d(s-)ré\ n, pl -er-ies (1709)
`1 :
`the characteristic qual- ’
`ity or state of a prude Z : a prudish act or remark
`prud-ish \'prii-dish\ adj (1717) : marked by prudery : PRIGGISH ——
`prudnish-ly adv— prud-ish-ness n
`‘
`pru-i-nose \“prii-e—.nos\ adj [L pruinosus covered with hoarfrost, fr.
`pruina hoarfrost ~ more at FREFzE] (ca. 1326) : covered with whitish
`dust or bloom (~ stems)
`'
`'
`lprune \‘priin\ n [ME, fr. MF, plum, fr. L prunum ~ more at PLUM]
`(14c) : a plum dried or capable of drying without fermentation
`,
`2prune vb pruned; prunuing [ME prouynen,
`fr. MF proignier, prob.
`alter. of provigner to layer, fr. provain layer, fr. L propagin-, propago, fr.
`pro- forward + pangere to fix — more at PRO-, PACT] vt (15c)
`1
`a :
`to
`reduce esp. by eliminating superfluous matter (pruned the text) (~ the
`budget)
`1) :
`to remove as superfluous (~ away all ornamentation)
`2
`:
`to cut off or cut back parts’of for better shape 'or more fruitful growth
`~ vi :
`to cut away what is unwanted or superfluous ~ prim-er ri
`prunnel-la \priiv'ne-l9\ also pru-nelle \-'nel\ n [F prunelle, lit., sloe, fr,
`dim. of prune plum] (1670)
`1 : a twilled woolen dress fabric
`2 : a
`heavy woolen fabric used for the uppers of shoes
`p ants
`'
`pr‘uning hook it (1611) : a pole bearing a curved blade for pruning
`pruoniis \“prii~nos\ n [NL, fr. L, plum tree, fr. Gk proumné] (1901)
`: any of a genus (Prunus) of drupaceous trees or shrubs of the rose
`family that have showy clusters of usu. White or pink flowers. first ap-
`pearing in the spring often before the leaves including many grown for
`ornament or for their fruit (as the plum, cherry, or apricot)
`prurient
`pru-ri-ence \'priir-e-9n(t)s\ n (1781) :
`the quality or state of being
`pru-ri-en-cy \-an(t)—sE\ n (1795) : PRURXENCE
`'
`'
`pruul'i-ent \‘ont\ adj [L prizrient-, pruriens, prp. of prurire to itch, crave;-
`akin to L pruna glowing coal, Skt
`Iosati he singes, and prob.
`to L
`pruina hoarfrost — more at FREEzE] ((1592) : marked by or arousing an
`immoderate or’unwholesome interest or desire; esp : marked by, arous-
`ing, or appealing to unusual sexual desire — pru~ri~ent-ly adv
`
`prow o pseudoclassicism
`
`941'
`
`pruwri-go \prii-‘ri-(.)go, -'ré-\ n [NL, fr. L, itch, fr. prurire] (ca. 1646)
`: a chronic inflammatory skin disease marked by itching papules
`prunrit-ic \—'ri-tik\ adj (1899) : of, relating to, or marked by itching
`pru-ri-tus \-”ri~tss, -'ré-\ n [L, fr. prurire] (1653) :
`i'rCI-I l'a
`,
`Pros-sian blue \'pra-shon-\ n [Prussia Germany] (1724) 1 : any of
`numerous blue iron pigments formerly regarded as ferric ferrocyanide
`2
`: a
`'dark
`blue
`crystalline
`hydrated
`ferric
`ferrocyanide
`Fe4[Fe(CN)5]3-xl-I10 used as a test for ferric iron 3 : a greenish blue
`prus:sian~ise Brit var of PRUSSIANIZE
`'
`PruS-sian-ism \"pro-sho-.ni-zom\ n (1856) :
`the practices or policies
`(as the advocacy of militarism) held to be typically Prussian .,
`prus-sian-ize \—.niz\ vt -ized; -iz-ing often cap (1861) :
`to make Prus—
`sian in character or principle (as in authoritarian control or rigid disci—
`pline) — prus~sian-i-za-tion \.pre~sha-na-‘za-shon\ n
`‘
`.
`pru-tah or prunta \prfi-‘t'a\ n, pl pruototli \-'tot, ~'t6th, -'tc‘>s\ or pru-
`tot \-'t6t, -"tos\ [NHeb pErfitEh, fr. LHeb, a small coin]_(1949)
`1 : ,a
`former monetary unit of Israel equivalent to V1000 pound 2 : a coin
`representing one prutah
`.
`-
`lpry \‘prfi vi pried; pry-ing [ME prien] (14c) :
`to look,closely or in-
`quisitively; also :
`to make a nosy or presumptuous inquiry ,
`.
`2pry vt pried; pry-ing [prob back-formation fr. Sprize] (ca. 1806)
`1
`:
`to raise, move, or pull apart with a lever : PRIZE 2 :
`to extract, de-
`tach, or open with difficulty (pried .the secret out of my sister)
`3pry n (1823)
`1 : a tool for prying 2 : LEVERAGE
`pry-er var of PRIER
`,
`prying adj (1552) :
`impertinently or officiously inquisitive or interroga-
`tory syn see cUiuous — pryning-ly \-iiJ-le\ adv.
`Prze-wal-ski’s horse \psho-‘va'l-skEz-, sha-, .per-zho-‘v'al-\ n [Nikolai
`M. PrzhevalskiiTlSSS Russ. soldier & explorer] (1881) : a'small stocky
`bay- or dun-colored wild horse (Equus caballys pnewalskii syn. E.
`przewalskii) of central Asia having a large head and short erect mane —
`called also Prze-waI-ski horse \-ské-\
`,
`psalm \'sam, 'salm, 'sém, 'solm, NewEng also 'sam\ n, often cap [ME,
`fr. OE psealm, fr, LL psalmus, fr. Gk psalmos, lit., twanging of a harp,
`fr. psallein to pluck, play a stringed instrument] (bef. 12c) : a sacred
`song or poem used in worship; esp : one of the biblical hymns collected
`in the Book of Psalms
`2:
`psalm-hook \-,b1‘ik\ n (12c) archaic: PSALTER
`,
`psalm-ist \‘sa-mist, "551—,
`'so-,
`'sél-, NewEng also 'sa-mist\ n (15¢): a
`writer or composer of esp. biblical psalms
`'
`psalm-o-dy \'s‘a-mo-de, "s51-,
`'56-, 'sol, NewEng also 'sa‘-rna-dé\ in [ME
`psalmodie.
`fr. LL psalmodia, fr. LGk psalmoidia,
`lit., singing to the
`harp,- fr. Gk psalmos + aidein to sing — more at ODE] (14c)
`1 : the
`psalms
`actfpractice, or art of singing psalms in worship 2 : a collection of
`
`Psalms \“s'amz, .‘salmz, 'somz, 'sélmz, NewEng also 'sarnz\ n pl but sing
`in constr : a collection of sacred poems forming a book of canonical
`Jewish and Christian Scripture — see BIBLE table
`Psal-ter \'s‘a‘1-tar,
`'sol-\ n [ME, fr. OE psalter & OF psaltier,
`fr. LL
`psalrerium, fr. LGk psalte‘rion, fr. Gk, psaltery] (bef. 12c) :
`the Book of
`Psalms; also : a collection of Psalms for liturgical or devotional use
`psal-te-ri-um \s'él-‘tir-é—em, sol-\ n, pl -ria \-é—s\ [NL, tr. LL, psalter;
`: OMASUM
`fr.
`the resemblance of the folds to the pages of a book] (ca. 1846)
`psal-tery also psalwtry \'sal-t(a-)re, 'sol-\ n, pl -ter-ies also -t'ries [ME
`psalterie, fr. MF, fr. L psalterium, f . Gk psaltérion, fr. psallein to play
`on a stringed instrument] (14c) : an ancient musical instrument resem-
`bling the zither
`
`p’s and q’s .\.pEz-=n—'kyi.iz\ n pl [fr the phrase mind one’s p’s and q’s,
`alluding to the difficulty a child learning to write has in distinguishing
`between p and q] (1779)
`1 : something (as one‘s manners) that one
`should be mindful of (better watch his p’s and oh when I get a six-gun
`of my own —Jean Stafford) 2 : best behavior (being on herp’s and q’s
`for two solid days was too much —Guy McCrone)
`pse-phoI-o-gy \sé-‘fa-lo-ja n [Gk pse‘phas pebble, ballot, vote; fr. the
`use of pebbles by the ancient Greeks in voting] (1952) :
`the scientific
`study of elections — pse-pho-log-i-cal \.se-fe-'la-ji-kol\ adj e pse-
`phol-o-gist \sé—‘fzi-lo-jisfi n
`.
`pseud \‘siid\ )1 [short for pseudo-intellectual] (1964) Brit : a person who
`pretends to be an intellectual
`pseud- or pseudo- comb form [ME, fr. LL, fr. Gk, fr. pseudEs, fr. pseu—
`desthai to lie; akin to Arm sut lie and prob. to Gk psychein to breathe
`— more at PSYCHJ : false : spurious Epseudoclassic) (pseudnpodium)
`pseud-ep-i-graph \sii-‘de-pc-,graf\ n 1884) : PSEUDEPIGRAPHON 2
`.pseud-epig-ra-phon \.sii—di-'pi-gra-.fan\ n, pl -pha \-f9\ [NL, sing. of
`pseudepigrapha, fr. Gk, neut. pl. of pseudepigraphos falsely inscribed, fr.
`pseud- + epigraphein to inscribe — more at EPIGRAM] (1692)
`1 pl
`: APOCRYPHA 2 : any of various pseudonymous or anonymous Jewish
`religious writings of the period 200 BC. to 200 A.D.; esp : one of such
`writings (as the Psalms of Solomon) not included in any canon of bibli-
`cal Scripture ~— usu. used in pl.
`pseud-epig-ra-phy \-fe\ n [Gk pseudepigraphos] (ca. 1342) :
`the ascrip-
`tion of false names of authors to works
`.
`pseu-do \'sii-(.)do\ adj [ME,
`fr. pseud0-]
`(15c)
`: being apparently
`rather than actually as stated : SHAM, SPURIOUS (distinction between
`true and ~ humanism —K. F. Reinhardt)
`pseu-do=al-lele \.sii-d6-o—'le‘(o)l\ n (1948) : any of two or more closely
`linked genes that act usu. as if a single member of an allelic pairbut
`occas. undergo crossing«over and recombination,
`7
`pseu-do-cho-lin-es-ter-ase \‘sii-d6-,ko-la-'nes-to—,ras, -,raz\
`7L; (1943)
`: CHOLINESTERASEZ
`-
`.
`.
`.
`pseu-do-clas-sic \.sij-d6—‘kla-sik\ adj (1899)
`: pretending to be or
`erroneously regarded. as classic — pseudoclassic n
`_
`pseu-do-clas-si-cism \-'kla«sa-.si—zam\ n (1871) : imitative representa-
`tion of classicism in literature and art
`,
`.
`’
`
`
`\°\ kitten, F table \9r\ further \a\ ash \i\ ace \a\ mop, mar
`\a\ abut
`\ch\ chin
`\e\ bet
`\6\ easy
`\g\ go
`\i\ hit
`\i\ ice
`\j\ job
`\ai‘i\ out
`\g\ sing \6\ go \6\ law \oi\ boy \th\ thin \m\ the V\ii\ loot
`\i‘i\ foot
`\y\ yet
`\zh\ vision \a, k, ", oe, E; ue, E, y\ see Guide‘to Pronunciation
`
`-
`
`
`
`P‘ten 0w erst hibit‘f‘zibllj
`Pag ‘ 4 of4
`
`Patent Owner's Exhibit 2011
`Page 4 of 4
`
`

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