SEC v. Surpass Tech, |PR2015—OO887
`SAMSUNG EX. 1021 — 1/4
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`SEC v. Surpass Tech, IPR2015-00887
`SAMSUNG EX. 1021 - 1/4
`
`

`
`PUBLISHED BY
`Microsoft Press
`A Division of Microsoft Corporation
`One Microsoft Way
`Redmond, Washington 980526399
`
`Copyright © 2002 by Microsoft Corporation
`
`All rights reserved. No part of the contents of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form
`or by any means without the written permission of the publisher.
`
`Library of Congress Control Number: 2002019714
`
`Microsoft Press books are available through booksellers and distributors worldwide. For further informa-
`tion about international editions, contact your local Microsoft Corporation office or Contact Microsoft
`Press International directly at fax (425) 936-7329. Visit our Web site at www.microsoft.com/mspress.
`Send comments to nzspinput@micras0fl.mnL
`’
`
`Active Desktop, Active Directory, ActiveMovie, ActiveStore, Activesync, ActiveX, Authenticode,
`BackOffice. BizTalk, ClearType, Direct3D, DirectAnimation, DirectDraw, Directlnput, DirectMusic.
`DirectPlay, Directshow, DirectSound, DirectX, Entourage, FoxPro, FrontPage, Hotmail, IntelliEye,
`lnteIliMouse, lntelliSense. JScript. MapPoint, Microsoft, Microsoft Press, Mobile Explorer, MS-DOS,
`MSN, Music Central, NetMeeting, Outlook, PhotoDraw, PowerPoint, SharePoint, UltimateTV, Visio,
`Visual Basic, Visual C++, Visual FoxPro, Visual InterDev, Visual ,l++, Visual SourceSafe, Visual Studio,
`Win32, Win32s, Windows, Windows Media, Windows NT, Xbox are either registered trademarks or
`trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. Other product and
`company names mentioned herein may be the trademarks of their respective owners.
`
`The example companies, organizations, products, domain names, e—mail addresses, logos, people, places,
`and events depicted herein are fictitious. No association with any real company, organization, product,
`domain name. e-mail address, logo, person, place, or event is intended or should be inferred.
`
`Acquisitions Editor: Alex Blanton
`Project Editor: Sandra Haynes
`
`Body Part No. x0s—41929
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`SEC v. Surpass Tech, IPR2015-00887
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`VGA :1. Acronym for Video Graphics Adapter. A video
`adapter that duplicates all the video modes of the EGA
`(Enhanced Graphics Adapter) and adds several more. See
`also video adapter. Compare EGA.
`
`VHLL n. Acronym for very-high-level language. See 4GL.
`VHSIC n. See very-high—speed integrated circuit.
`vii rz. Short for visual. The lirst full-screen text editor
`under UNIX. The vi editor offers many powerful but not
`, very intuitive keyboard commands. It is still in use on
`UNIX systems. despite the existence of other editors such
`as Emacs. See also editor, UNIX.
`
`vi’ vb. To edit a file using the vi editor. See also vi‘.
`
`—V VIA n. See Virtual Interface Architecture.
`Vl Architecture 21. See Virtual Interface Architecture.
`
`’ video adj. Of or pertaining to the visual component of a
`television signal. In relation to computers, video refers to
`the rendering of text and graphics images on displays.
`Compare audio.
`
`‘video accelerator n. See graphics engine (definition I).
`‘video adapter n. The electronic components that gener-
`ate the video signal sent through a cable to a video display.
`—The video adapter is usually located on the computer’s
`main system board or on an expansion board, but it is
`sometimes built into the terminal. Also called: video
`adapter board, video board, video card, video controller,
`video display adapter.
`
`video adapter board n. See video adapter.
`video board n. See video adapter.
`
`video buffer n. The memory on a video adapter that is
`used to store data to be shown on the display. When the
`video adapter is in a character mode. this data is in the
`:»form of ASCII character and attribute codes; when it is in
`a graphics mode. the data defines each pixel. See also bit
`image, bit plane, color bits, pixel image.
`
`video capture board :1. See video capture device.
`
`video capture card n. See video capture device.
`
`2, Yldeo capture device n. An expansion board that con-
`‘verts analog video signals to digital form and stores them
`gin a computer’s hard disk or other mass storage device.
`Some video capture devices are also capable of converting
`digital video to analog video for use in a VCR. Also
`failed: video capture board. video capture card. See also
`expansion board.
`
`video card n. See video adapter.
`
`video clip 21. A tile that contains a short video item, usu-
`ally an excerpt from a longer recording.
`video compression /2. Reduction of the size of tiles con-
`taining video images stored in digital form. If no compres-
`sion were done, 24-bit color video at 640 x 480 pixels
`would occupy almost one megabyte per frame. or over a
`gigabyte per minute. Video compression can, however, be
`lossy without affecting the perceived quality ofthe image.
`See also lossy compression, Motion JPEG, MPEG.
`
`video conferencing n. Teleconferencing in which video
`images are transmitted among the various geographically
`separated participants in a meeting. Originally done using
`analog video and satellite links, today video conferencing
`uses compressed digital images transmitted over wide area
`networks or the Internet. A 56K communications channel
`supports freeze-frame video; with a 1.544-Mbps (Tl)
`channel. full-motion video can be used. See also 56K,
`desktop conferencing, freeze-frame video, full-motion
`video, Tl, teleconferencing. Compare data conferencing.
`video controller It. See video adapter.
`
`video digitizer n. A device used in computer graphics
`that uses a video camera, rather than a scan head, to cap-
`ture a video image and then stores it in memory with the
`aid ofa special-purpose circuit board. See also digitize.
`Compare digital camera.
`
`videodisc n. An optical disc used to store video images
`and associated audio information. See also CD-ROM.
`
`video display n. Any device capable of displaying, but
`not printing, text or graphics output from a computer.
`video display adapter 21. See video adapter.
`
`video display board /1. A video adapter implementation
`using an expansion board rather than the computer’s main
`system board. See also video adapter.
`
`video display card n. See video display board.
`
`video display metafile n. A file containing video display
`information for the transport ofimages from one system to
`another. Acronym: VDM.
`
`video display page n. A portion of a computer’s video
`buffer that holds one complete screen image. If the buffer
`can hold more than one page, or frame, screen updates can
`be completed more rapidly because an unseen page can be
`filled while another is being displayed.
`video display terminal :1. See VDT.
`
`)ving standards
`ls developed by
`DDC). Display
`d VESA local
`rus.
`
`w I
`
`aling I1. See
`
`'L bus expan-
`ESA2, VL bus.
`
`nus expansion
`, VL bus. Com.
`
`IS that facili-
`iarked by small
`erased, rather
`discs.
`
`‘ some modern
`nply with both
`land the vari-
`fore the stan-
`V.everything
`:r modem that
`Class, V series.
`tdard for
`tional prior to
`standard.
`pable of 28.8-
`snnot commu-
`
`je. Acronym:
`
`m Table. The
`Vi ndows 9x
`:cessing disks-
`lt runs m0I'C
`)rotected
`
`supports long i
`vtanager. 10112
`lows. Com-
`
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`video display tube :1. See CRT.
`video display unit n. See monitor.
`video DRAM 11. See video RAM.
`
`video driver n. Software that provides the interface
`between the video adapter hardware and other programs.
`including the operating system. The user can access the
`video driver to specify the resolution and color-bit depth
`of images on the monitor during the setup process. See
`also driver, monitor, video adapter.
`
`video editor n. A device or program used to modify the
`contents of a video file.
`
`Video Electronics Standards Association n. See
`VESA2.
`
`video game n. See computer game.
`Video Graphics Adapter or Video Graphics Array
`n. See VGA.
`
`video graphics board 11. A video adapter that generates
`video signals for displaying graphical images on a video
`screen.
`
`video look-up table 11. See color look-up table.
`video memory n. Memory from which a display image is
`created, located in the video adapter or video subsystem.
`If both the video processor and the central processing unit
`(CPU) have access to video memory, images are produced
`by the CPU's modification of video memory. Video cir-
`cuitry normally has priority over the processor when both
`attempt to read or write to a video memory location, so
`updating video memory is often slower than accessing
`main memory. See also video RAM.
`
`video mode n. The manner in which a computer's video
`adapter and monitor display on-screen images. The most
`common modes are text (character) mode and graphics-
`mode. In text mode, characters include letters, numbers,
`and some symbols, none of which are “drawn” on screen
`dot by dot. In contrast, graphics mode produces all screen
`images, whether text or art, as patterns of pixels (dots) that
`are drawn one pixel at a time.
`
`videophone n. A device equipped with camera and
`screen, as well as a microphone and speaker, capable of
`transmitting and receiving video signals as well as voice
`over a telephone line. Using conventional telephone lines,
`a videophone can transmit only freeze-frame video. See
`also freeze-frame video.
`
`video port it. A cable connector or port on a computer
`that outputs video signals to a monitor.
`
`video RAM n. A special type of dynamic RAM (D1;
`used in high-speed video applications. Video RAM us
`separate pins for the processor and the video Circuitry
`providing the video circuitry with a back door to the
`video RAM. The video circuitry can access the vide
`RAM serially (bit by bit), which is more appropriate rd
`transferring pixels to the screen than is the parallel
`access provided by conventional DRAM. Acronym:
`VRAM. See also dynamic RAM.
`
`video server It. A server designed to deliver digital ’
`video-on-demand and other broadband interactive servic
`to the public over a wide area network.
`
`video signal 11. The signal sent from a video adapter or
`other video source to a raster display. The signal can
`_
`include horizontal and vertical synchronization signals, as
`well as image information. See also composite video I
`play, RGB monitor.
`video terminal It. See terminal (definition 1).
`videotex n. An interactive information retrieval service ‘
`designed to be accessed by subscribers over telephone
`lines. Information can be displayed on a home tclevisio
`screen or a videotex terminal. Subscribers use keypads to
`choose from menus and to request specific screens, or
`pages. Also called: videotext.
`videotext n. See videotex.
`
`'
`
`Vienna Definition Language n. See VDL.
`
`view‘ 11. 1. The display of data or an image from a given
`perspective or location. 2. ln relational database manage-g '
`ment systems, a logical table created through the specificaf
`tion of one or more relational operations on one or more
`tables. A view is equivalent to a divided relation in the rfelflr 7
`tional model. See also relational database, relational model
`
`view’ vb. To cause an application to display information '
`on a computer screen.
`
`Viewer :1. An application that displays or otherwise Olli-
`puts a file in the same way as the application that cre-
`ated the file. An example of a viewer is a program to
`display the images stored in GIF or JPEG files. See al-Y0
`GIF, JPEG.
`
`viewport n. In computer graphics, a view of a document
`or an image. A viewport is similar to the view in a win—
`dow, but usually only part of the document or graphical
`image is visible. Compare window.
`
`vine 11. A means of distributing audiotape copies that is
`similar to a tape tree. Because vine tapes are digital in for-
`
`it, were is H0 data”
`ied down the vrnel
`(gfmpa,-e tape tree.
`Vines It A UNlX'b“S
`yan Systems
`
`viral marketing n. A
`Computer users to dist
`without even being fl‘
`keting is often tied In
`free online services, 1
`figemflllls with every
`
`virguie n. The forwz
`backslash.
`
`virtual ad)» of °‘ PC
`591-y input that is per
`' usually as more ‘ F68
`virtual 8086 mode
`virtual 86 mode '1
`virtual address n.
`address that the app
`memory manageme
`into a physical addr
`or written to. See 0
`Compare real addrt
`virtual channel '1
`(ATM), the path ta’
`receiver. See also 4
`tion 2).
`
`virtual circuit '1-
`computers that prt
`to be a direct link
`over a defined but
`virtual commlln
`
`Virtual Control
`for MS-DOS Pm
`ory under a mull
`dows) for 386 ar
`\/CPI. See also i
`ing. Compare Pl
`virtual desktol
`
`vides access 10 ‘
`windows or that
`See also deskto
`
`virtual device
`does not Ph)’5“
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