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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria1 Virginia 22313- 1450
`wwwusptogov
`
`APPLICATION NO.
`
`
`
`
`
` F ING DATE
`
`FIRST NAMED INVENTOR
`
`ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.
`
`
`
`
`
`CONF {MATION NO.
`
`11/739,180
`
`04/24/2007
`
`Thomas Kelleher
`
`C062—02/03 US
`
`8837
`
`Intellectual Property Department
`Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
`65 Hayden Avenue
`Lexington, MA 02421
`
`KAM, CHIH MIN
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`ART UNIT
`1656
`
`MAIL DATE
`
`11/30/2010
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`PAPER
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`PTOL—90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`Page 1
`
`CUBIST 2104
`AGILA v. CUBIST
`IPR2015-00142
`
`Page 1
`
`CUBIST 2104
`AGILA v. CUBIST
`IPR2015-00142
`
`

`

`
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Application No.
`
`Applicant(s)
`
`11/739,180
`
`Examiner
`
`CHIH-MIN KAM
`
`KELLEHER ET AL.
`
`Art Unit
`
`1656 -
`
`-- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE 3 MONTH(S) OR THIRTY (30) DAYS,
`WHICHEVER IS LONGER, FROM THE MAILING DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a).
`In no event however may a reply be timely filed
`after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any
`earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`
`1)IXI Responsive to communication(s) filed on 22 September 2010.
`
`2a)I:I This action is FINAL.
`
`2b)IZI This action is non-final.
`
`3)I:I Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`
`closed in accordance with the practice under EX parte Quayle, 1935 CD. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims
`
`
`4)IXI Claim(s) 1-29 31-36 38-44 47-52 54-56 and 58-160 is/are pending in the application.
`
`
`4a) Of the above Claim(s)
`
`is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`
`5)IZI Claim(s) 2-7 and 115 is/are allowed.
`
`6)IXI Claim(s) 1 8-29 31-36 38-44 47-52 54-56 58-114 and 116-160 is/are rejected.
`
`7)I:I Claim(s) _ is/are objected to.
`
`8)I:I Claim(s) _ are subject to restriction and/or election requirement.
`
`Application Papers
`
`9)I:I The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`
`10)IZ The drawing(s) filed on 24 April 2007 is/are: a)IZI accepted or b)I:I objected to by the Examiner.
`
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121(d).
`
`11)I:I The oath or declaration is objected to by the Examiner. Note the attached Office Action or form PTO-152.
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`
`12)I:I Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)—(d) or (f).
`
`a)I:I All
`
`b)I:I Some * c)I:I None of:
`
`1.I:I Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`
`2.I:I Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No.
`
`
`
`3.I:I Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`
`* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`4) D Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`1) D Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date. _
`2) D Notice of Draftsperson‘s Patent Drawing Review (PTO-948)
`3) IZI Information Disclosure Statement(s) (PTO/SB/08)
`5) I:I Notice of Informal Patent Application
`
`Paper No(s)/Mai| Date 9/22/10.
`6) D Other:
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 08-06)
`
`Office Action Summary
`Page 2
`
`Part of Paper No./Mai| Date 20101127
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 11/739,180
`
`Page 2
`
`Art Unit: 1656
`
`DETAILED ACTION
`
`Status of the Claims
`
`1.
`
`Claims 1-29, 31-36, 38-44, 47-52, 54-56 and 58-160 are pending.
`
`Applicants’ amendment filed September 22, 2010 is acknowledged. Claims 2, 3, 6, 8, 9,
`
`11, 38, 47-52, 58, 59 and 61 have been amended, claims 46 and 57 have been cancelled, and new
`
`claims 64-160 have been added. Therefore, claims 1-29, 31-36, 38-44, 47-52, 54-56 and 58-160
`
`are examined.
`
`Withdrawn Claim Obiections
`
`2.
`
`The previous objection to claims 2-7, 31-36, 39-44, 47-52, 59 and 61-63 is withdrawn in
`
`View of applicants’ amendment to the claims in the amendment filed September 22, 2010.
`
`Withdrawn Claim Re 'ections - 35 USC I 02
`
`3.
`
`The previous rejection of claims 8-29, 38, 46, 55-56, 58 and 60 under 35 USC. 102(e) as
`
`being as anticipated by Baker et al. (US RE39,071 E) is withdrawn in View of applicants’
`
`amendment to the claims, applicants’ cancellation of the claims, and applicants’ response at
`
`pages 23-24 in the amendment filed September 22, 2010.
`
`Withdrawn Claim Reiections - Obviousness Twe Double Patenting
`
`4.
`
`The preVious rejection of claims 8-9, 46, 55, 57, 58 and 60 under the judicially created
`
`doctrine of obViousness-type double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 18-20, 26, 28
`
`and 29 of US. Patent RE39,071 E is withdrawn in View of applicants’ amendment to the claims,
`
`and applicants’ cancellation of the claims in the amendment filed September 22, 2010.
`
`New Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112
`
`The following is a quotation of the second paragraph of 35 USC. 112:
`
`Page 3
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 11/739,180
`
`Page 3
`
`Art Unit: 1656
`
`The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the
`subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention.
`
`5.
`
`Claims 8-29, 31-36, 38-44, 47-52, 55-56, 58-114 and 116-160 are rejected under 35
`
`USC. 112, second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly pointing out and
`
`distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention.
`
`6.
`
`Claims 8-29, 31-36, 38-44, 47-52, 55-56, 58-114 and 116-160 are indefinite because of
`
`the use of the term “impurities 1-14”. The term cited renders the claim indefinite, it is not clear
`
`what these impurities are, and how they are defined. Claims 8-29, 31-36, 38-44, 47-52, 55-56,
`
`59-61, 63-114 and 116-160 are included in this rejection for being dependent on a rejected claim
`
`and not correcting the deficiency of the claims from which they depend.
`
`7.
`
`Claims 8-29, 31-36, 38-44, 47-52, 55-56, 95-113 and 116-160 are indefinite because of
`
`the use of the term “The composition” or “the composition”, while the independent claim (i.e.,
`
`claim 62) recites the term “Daptomycin”, not “A composition”.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 1 02
`
`The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 USC. 102 that form the
`
`basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
`
`A person shall be entitled to a patent unless ,
`(e) the invention was described in a patent granted on an application for patent by another filed in the United
`States before the invention thereof by the applicant for patent, or on an international application by another who
`has fulfilled the requirements of paragraphs (1), (2), and (4) of section 371(c) of this title before the invention
`thereof by the applicant for patent.
`
`The changes made to 35 USC. 102(e) by the American Inventors Protection Act of 1999
`
`(AIPA) and the Intellectual Property and High Technology Technical Amendments Act of 2002
`
`do not apply when the reference is a US. patent resulting directly or indirectly from an
`
`international application filed before November 29, 2000. Therefore, the prior art date of the
`
`Page 4
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 11/739,180
`
`Page 4
`
`Art Unit: 1656
`
`reference is determined under 35 U.S.C. 102(e) prior to the amendment by the AIPA (pre-AIPA
`
`35 U.S.C. 102(e)).
`
`8.
`
`Claims 1 and 54 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(e) as anticipated by Baker et al. (US
`
`RE39,071 E, reissue ofU.S. Patent 5,912,226, filed December 16, 1991).
`
`Baker et al. teach an antibacterial composition comprising daptomycin (LY146032)
`
`obtained in substantially pure form, which refers to daptomycin that contains less than 2.5% of a
`
`combined total of anhydro-daptomycin and beta-isomer of daptomycin (column 8, lines 50-60;
`
`Examples 4 and 5; claim 1(g), 54), where daptomycin is purified by a procedure using Diaion
`
`HP-20 resin column, followed by HPLC and another HP-20 resin column (Examples 1-5). Baker
`
`et al. also teach the preparation of a pharmaceutical formulation comprising the purified
`
`daptomycin (LY146032) with pharmaceutical carriers or excipients (column 9, lines 47-59), and
`
`an antibiotic composition comprised of a combination of a compound of formula 1 (i.e.,
`
`anhydro-A21978C; column 1, lines 14-21), a compound of formula 2 (isomer of A21978C) and a
`
`compound of formula 3 (the parent cyclic peptide of A21978C; LY146032) or pharmaceutically
`
`acceptable salts (Reissue: claim 18).
`
`Resgonse t0 Arguments
`
`Applicants indicate that the purity of daptomycin in Baker can only be interpreted as
`
`defined by Baker, thus Baker can be interpreted to read that there is 97.5% of daptomycin over a
`
`daptomycin plus anhydro-daptomycin (“A”) plus beta isomer daptomycin (“B”) composition.
`
`The present application describes daptomycin purity relative to daptomycin plus anhydro-
`
`daptomycin (impurity No. 13) plus beta isomer daptomycin (impurity No. 8) plus 12 other
`
`impurities (impurities 1-7, 9-12 and 14) as described in Table 3 of the specification. Thus, Baker
`
`Page 5
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 11/739,180
`
`Page 5
`
`Art Unit: 1656
`
`uses a different purity and does not teach purity over the 14 daptomycin impurities. Applicants
`
`also indicate that Baker methods yield at best about 93% pure daptomycin measured under the
`
`current application while it yields 97.5% purity under its own teachings. Applicants further
`
`assert that eVidence of inherency and/or notice of facts to support the inherency of the present
`
`claims have not been provided. Regarding product-by process claims, claims 11-29 have been
`
`amended to depend on claim 62 or claim 115, thus the basis for rejection is overcome. Therefore,
`
`Baker does not anticipate claims 1 and 54, the rejection under 35 U.S.C. 102 (e) should be
`
`withdrawn (pages 21-24 of the response).
`
`Applicants’ response has been fully considered. Regarding claim 1(g) and claim 54, the
`
`arguments are not found persuasive because of the following reasons. Baker et al. teach an
`
`antibacterial composition comprising daptomycin (LY146032) obtained in substantially pure
`
`form, which refers to daptomycin that contains less than 2.5% of a combined total of anhydro-
`
`daptomycin and beta-isomer of daptomycin (column 8, lines 50-60; Examples 4 and 5). Since
`
`Baker et al. do not indicate other impurities besides anhydro-daptomycin and beta-isomer of
`
`daptomycin are contained in the daptomycin (LY146032) in substantially pure form, it reads that
`
`the daptomycin has more than 97.5% purity. While Baker implies that other degradants are
`
`present, but are not predominant in the pH range that optimizes the transpeptidation reactions,
`
`the reference does not indicate other degradants are present m the purification procedure
`
`(column 8, lines 45-49). While Baker's later work (US. Patent 4,874,843) shows undetermined
`
`impurities at least as great as 7%, and daptomycin has at best 93% purity, the ‘843 patent only
`
`use a single HP-20 resin column to purify daptomycin with a yield of 50-60% (Example 1-2),
`
`which is different from the purification procedure (i.e., Diaion HP-20 resin column, followed by
`
`Page 6
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 11/739,180
`
`Page 6
`
`Art Unit: 1656
`
`HPLC and another HP-20 resin column) used by Baker et al. in the US RE39,071 E (e.g., with a
`
`very low yield in Example 3). Thus, even Baker (US. Patent 4,874,843) shows undetermined
`
`impurities at least as great as 7%, and daptomycin has at best 93% purity, it does not mean that
`
`the daptomycin purified by Baker et a]. in the US RE39,071 E has at best 93% purity since the
`
`purification procedures used by two patents are different. As shown in Example 2 of the present
`
`application, the purity level of the daptomycin was 91% using the purification method from the
`
`'843 patent, and the daptomycin sample was filrther confirmed to contain fourteen impurities
`
`(Example 10), which does not mean the daptomycin purified by Baker et al. in the US RE39,071
`
`E would have at best 93% purity when a different purification procedure is used. The
`
`daptomycin purified by Baker et al. in the US RE39,071 E is obtained in substantially pure form
`
`that contains less than 2.5% of a combined total of anhydro-daptomycin and beta-isomer of
`
`daptomycin as taught by Baker et al. is not different from the claimed composition as indicated
`
`in claims 1(g) and 54 because the claimed substantially pure daptomycin has also >97% purity
`
`without indicating the existence of other 14 impuritites. Therefore, the rejection of claim 1(g)
`
`and claim 54 are maintained.
`
`Claim Rejections-Obviousness Type Double Patenting
`
`The nonstatutory double patenting rejection is based on a judicially created doctrine
`grounded in public policy (a policy reflected in the statute) so as to prevent the unjustified or
`improper timewise extension of the "right to exclude" granted by a patent and to prevent possible
`harassment by multiple assignees. See In re Goodman, 11 F.3d 1046, 29 USPQ2d 2010 (Fed.
`Cir. 1993); In re Longi, 759 F.2d 887, 225 USPQ 645 (Fed. Cir. 1985); In re Van Ornum, 686
`F.2d 937, 214 USPQ 761 (CCPA 1982); In re Vogel, 422 F.2d 438, 164 USPQ 619 (CCPA
`1970);and, In re Thorington, 418 F.2d 528, 163 USPQ 644 (CCPA 1969).
`A timely filed terminal disclaimer in compliance with 37 CFR 1.321(c) may be used to
`overcome an actual or provisional rejection based on a nonstatutory double patenting ground
`provided the conflicting application or patent is shown to be commonly owned with this
`application. See 37 CFR 1.130(b).
`
`Page 7
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 11/739,180
`
`Page 7
`
`Art Unit: 1656
`
`Effective January 1, 1994, a registered attorney or agent of record may sign a terminal
`disclaimer. A terminal disclaimer signed by the assignee must fully comply with 37
`CFR 3.73(b).
`
`9.
`
`Claims 1 and 54 are rejected under the judicially created doctrine of obviousness-type
`
`double patenting as being unpatentable over claims 18-20, 26 and 28 of US. Patent RE39,071 E.
`
`Although the conflicting claims are not identical, they are not patentably distinct from each other
`
`because claims 1 and 54 in the instant application disclose a composition comprising
`
`substantially pure daptomycin (i.e., >97% purity daptomycin). This is obvious variation in view
`
`of claims 18-20, 26 and 28 of the patent which disclose an antibiotic composition comprised of a
`
`combination of a compound of formula 1 (i.e., anhydro-daptomycin), a compound of formula 2
`
`(i.e., beta-isomer of daptomycin) and a compound of formula 3 (i.e., daptomycin, A21978C), or
`
`pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein the total amount of the compound of formula
`
`1 and the compound of formula 2 or salts thereof, in the combination is less than 6 weight
`
`percent; or a pharmaceutical formulation comprising a combination of a compound of formula 1
`
`(i.e., anhydro-daptomycin), a compound of formula 2 (i.e., beta-isomer of daptomycin) and a
`
`compound of formula 3 (i.e., daptomycin, A21978C), or pharmaceutically acceptable salts
`
`thereof, wherein the total amount of the compound of formula 1 and the compound of formula 2
`
`or salts thereof, in the combination is less than 6 weight percent. Both claims of instant
`
`application and the patent are directed to a composition comprising substantially pure
`
`daptomycin (i.e., >97% purity daptomycin); or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the
`
`composition and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient. Thus, claims 1 and 54 in
`
`present application and claims 18-20, 26 and 28 of the patent are obvious variations of a
`
`composition comprising substantially pure daptomycin (i.e., >97% purity daptomycin).
`
`Page 8
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 11/739,180
`
`Page 8
`
`Art Unit: 1656
`
`Resgonse t0 Arguments
`
`Applicants indicate that they reserve their right to file a terminal disclaimer upon an
`
`indication of allowance of these claims over Baker under 35 U.S.C. § 102(e) as requested above
`
`or to cancel such claims in a further amendment (page 24 of the response).
`
`Applicants’ response has been considered and the rejection is maintained.
`
`Conclusion
`
`10.
`
`Claims 1, 8-29, 31-36, 38-44, 47-52, 54-56, 58-114 and 116-160 are rejected; and claims
`
`2-7 and 115 are free of art.
`
`Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the
`
`examiner should be directed to Chih-Min Kam whose telephone number is (571) 272-0948. The
`
`examiner can normally be reached on 8.00-4230, Mon-Fri.
`
`If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s
`
`supervisor, Manjunath Rao can be reached at 571-272-0939. The fax phone number for the
`
`organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
`
`Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent
`
`Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications
`
`may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished
`
`applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR
`
`system, see http://pair-direct.uspto. gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR
`
`system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free).
`
`/Chih-Min Kam/
`
`Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1656
`
`Page 9
`
`

`

`Application/Control Number: 11/739,180
`
`Page 9
`
`Art Unit: 1656
`
`CMK
`
`November 27, 2010
`
`Page 10
`
`

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