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Case 1:19-cv-11586-FDS Document 342 Filed 03/02/22 Page 1 of 8
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`
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`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS
`
`
`PHILIPS NORTH AMERICA LLC,
`
`v.
`
`FITBIT, INC.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`Defendant.
`
`Civil Action No. 1:19-cv-11586-FDS
`
`
`
`DECLARATION OF JOHN W. CUSTER IN SUPPORT OF
`PLAINTIFF’S MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF ITS MOTION FOR
`PARTIAL SUMMARY JUDGMENT OF DIRECT INFRINGEMENT AND
`NO INVALIDITY ON iFIT PRIOR ART
`
`
`
`I, John W. Custer, declare as follows:
`
`1.
`
`I am an attorney at Foley & Lardner LLP, counsel to Plaintiff Philips North
`
`America, LLC (“Philips”).
`
`2.
`
`I make this declaration in support of Philips’s Motion For Partial Summary
`
`Judgment of Direct Infringement and No Invalidity of iFIT Prior Art Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P.
`
`37(c)(1) and Local Rule 16.6(d).
`
`3.
`
`I have personal knowledge of the facts set forth herein and, if called to testify in
`
`this matter, could and would testify to the following facts.
`
`4.
`
`Attached as Exhibit A is a true and correct copy of the Amended Expert Report
`
`of Tom Martin Concerning Infringement, dated December 12, 2021.
`
`5.
`
`Attached as Exhibit B is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Ionic User Manual,
`
`Version 1.1 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0000149-226.
`
`4882-4754-7666
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`1
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`

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`Case 1:19-cv-11586-FDS Document 342 Filed 03/02/22 Page 2 of 8
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`
`
`6.
`
`Attached as Exhibit C is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Versa User Manual,
`
`Version 1.0 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0001103-1187.
`
`7.
`
`Attached as Exhibit D is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Versa2 User Manual,
`
`Version 1.0 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0000959-1038.
`
`8.
`
`Attached as Exhibit E is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Versa Lite Edition User
`
`Manual, Version 1.0 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0001039-1102.
`
`9.
`
`Attached as Exhibit F is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Charge2 User Manual,
`
`Version 1.1 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0000502-544.
`
`10.
`
`Attached as Exhibit G is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Charge 3 User Manual,
`
`Version 1.0 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0000545-613.
`
`11.
`
`Attached as Exhibit H is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Inspire User Manual,
`
`Version 2.0 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0000777-834.
`
`12.
`
`Attached as Exhibit I is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Alta Product Manual,
`
`Version 1.0 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB000294-333.
`
`13.
`
`Attached as Exhibit J is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Blaze Product Manual,
`
`Version 1.1 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB000457-501.
`
`14.
`
`Attached as Exhibit K is a true and correct copy of excerpts from the deposition
`
`of Ryan Krems, dated January 20, 2021.
`
`15.
`
`Attached as Exhibit L is a true and correct copy of the Rebuttal Expert Report of
`
`Joseph A. Paradiso, dated December 22, 2021.
`
`16.
`
`Attached as Exhibit M is a true and correct copy of excerpts from the deposition
`
`of Gilles Boccon-Gibod, dated January 22, 2021.
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`4882-4754-7666
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`2
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`

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`Case 1:19-cv-11586-FDS Document 342 Filed 03/02/22 Page 3 of 8
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`
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`17.
`
`Attached as Exhibit N is a true and correct copy of excerpts from the deposition
`
`of Joseph Paradiso, dated February 2, 2022.
`
`18.
`
`Attached as Exhibit O is a true and correct copy of excerpts from the deposition
`
`of Thomas L. Martin, dated February 1, 2022.
`
`19.
`
`Attached as Exhibit P is a true and correct copy of Fitbit’s Meson Superstar Pluto
`
`Pop Lookbook bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00070683-70724, dated December 15, 2017.
`
`20.
`
`Attached as Exhibit Q is a true and correct copy of Fitbit’s Fall 2019 Pop
`
`Lookbook bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_70725-70752, dated May 17, 2019.
`
`21.
`
`Attached as Exhibit R is a true and correct copy of Fitbit’s Atom Launch Pop
`
`Lookbook bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00070757-70791.
`
`22.
`
`Attached as Exhibit S is a true and correct copy of Fitbit’s Spring 2020 Pop
`
`Lookbook Final bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00070792-70826, dated January 9, 2020.
`
`23.
`
`Attached as Exhibit T is a true and correct copy of Fitbit’s Spring 2019 Pop
`
`Lookbook bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00070827-70862, dated December 20, 2018.
`
`24.
`
`Attached as Exhibit U is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Charge 2 brochure
`
`bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00051769-51770.
`
`25.
`
`Attached as Exhibit V is a true and correct copy of Fitbit’s Ionic document
`
`regarding getting started bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00058982.
`
`26.
`
`Attached as Exhibit W is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Charge 3 document
`
`regarding getting started bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00059004.
`
`27.
`
`Attached as Exhibit X is a true and correct copy of Fitbit products bearing Bates
`
`Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00070678-70682.
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`4882-4754-7666
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`3
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`

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`Case 1:19-cv-11586-FDS Document 342 Filed 03/02/22 Page 4 of 8
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`
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`28.
`
`Attached as Exhibit Y is a true and correct copy of Fitbit blog “Get a Clear
`
`Snapshot of Your Fitness with the New Fitbit Cardio Fitness Level” bearing Bates Nos. PNA-
`
`FB0016580-16582.
`
`29.
`
`Attached as Exhibit Z is a true and correct copy of Fitbit app users and devices
`
`by first usage date bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00087283.
`
`30.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AA is a true and correct copy of Exhibit B to the Amended
`
`Expert Report of Tom Martin Concerning Infringement, dated December 12, 2021
`
`31.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AB is a true and correct copy of Fitbit webpage regarding
`
`What Are Active Zone Minutes or active minutes on my Fitbit device? bearing Bates Nos.
`
`Fitbit_19-11586_0016561-16568, dated November 1, 2021.
`
`32.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AC is a true and correct copy of document showing user
`
`activity bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0000252-259.
`
`33.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AD is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Presentation “Fitbit
`
`CSAT Survey Interim Wave” bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0000252-259, dated December 2016.
`
`34.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AE is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Presentation “Versa
`
`Experience/CSAT” bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00075235-75274.
`
`35.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AF is a true and correct copy of document showing user
`
`activity bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00056948-56970.
`
`36.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AG is a true and correct copy of excerpts from the deposition
`
`of Preethi Mukundan, dated December 8, 2020.
`
`37.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AH is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Community page
`
`bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016665-16667.
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`4882-4754-7666
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`4
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`Case 1:19-cv-11586-FDS Document 342 Filed 03/02/22 Page 5 of 8
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`
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`38.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AI is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Community page
`
`bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016668-16671.
`
`39.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AJ is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Community page
`
`bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016689-16695.
`
`40.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AK is a true and correct copy of Fitbit Community page
`
`bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016696-16703.
`
`41.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AL is a true and correct copy of Assessing the ability of the
`
`Fitbit Charge 2 to accurately predict VO2max bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016682-16688,
`
`dated September 7, 2019.
`
`42.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AM is a true and correct copy of article by Klepin, et al,
`
`titled ‘Validity of Cardiorespiratory Fitness Measured with Fitbit Compared to VO2max”
`
`bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016672-16677.
`
`43.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AN is a true and correct copy of Heathrider Softstrider S300i
`
`User’s Manual bearing Bates Nos. ICON000331-360.
`
`44.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AO is a true and correct copy of Heathrider Softstrider S700i
`
`User’s Manual bearing Bates Nos. ICON000361-394.
`
`45.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AP is a true and correct copy of What is iFit.com? bearing
`
`Bates Nos. ICON000316-317.
`
`46.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AQ is a true and correct copy of a video from
`
`https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=3k3DNT54NkA.
`
`47.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AR is a true and correct copy of a video from
`
`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PxpxRoWmjq8.
`
`4882-4754-7666
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`5
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`

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`Case 1:19-cv-11586-FDS Document 342 Filed 03/02/22 Page 6 of 8
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`
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`48.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AS is a true and correct copy of a video from
`
`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QDYxWeQMrAw.
`
`49.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AT is a true and correct copy of a video from
`
`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aunF4Sog_UQ.
`
`50.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AU is a true and correct copy of File History for U.S. Patent
`
`No. 8,277,377 bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0001473-1994, dated October 2, 2012.
`
`I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
`
`51.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AV is a true and correct copy of article from Fitbit’s website
`
`“How do Fitbit devices sync their data?” bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0007451-7460, dated
`
`September 24, 2020.
`
`52.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AW is a true and correct copy of PRD - Syncing bearing
`
`Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00058796-58804.
`
`53.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AX is a true and correct copy of page from Fitbit’s website
`
`regarding privacy policy bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB000064-74, dated January 22, 2020.
`
`54.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AY is is a true and correct copy of page from Fitbit’s website
`
`regarding privacy policy bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB000112-120, dated January 22, 2020.
`
`55.
`
`Attached as Exhibit AZ is a true and correct copy of page from Fitbit’s website
`
`regarding How do I export my Fitbit account data? bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016639-42,
`
`dated October 28, 2021.
`
`56.
`
`Attached as Exhibit BA is a true and correct copy of page from Fitbit’s website
`
`regarding What is my cardio fitness score? bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016597-16600, dated
`
`October 28, 2021.
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`4882-4754-7666
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`6
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`Case 1:19-cv-11586-FDS Document 342 Filed 03/02/22 Page 7 of 8
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`57.
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`Attached as Exhibit BB is a true and correct copy of {DRAFT} Cardio Fitness
`
`Score Test Spec bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00049489-49492.
`
`58.
`
`Attached as Exhibit BC is a true and correct copy of page Fitbit Cardio Fitness:
`
`VO2max Model Validation bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-11586_00049924-49937.
`
`59.
`
`Attached as Exhibit BD is a true and correct copy of Fitbit’s website How do I
`
`use GPS on my Fitbit device? bearing Bates Nos. PNA-FB0016645-16650.
`
`60.
`
`Attached as Exhibit BE is a true and correct copy of excerpts from the deposition
`
`of Colleen Logan, dated September 2, 2020.
`
`61.
`
`Attached as Exhibit BF is a true and correct copy of printout from Fitbit’s
`
`website regarding What is my cardio fitness score? bearing Bates Nos. Fitbit_19-
`
`11586_00101231-101233, dated December 15, 2021.
`
`I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct.
`
`
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`
`
`Date: March 2, 2022
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`
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`
`
`/s/ John W. Custer
`John W. Custer
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`4882-4754-7666
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`7
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`Case 1:19-cv-11586-FDS Document 342 Filed 03/02/22 Page 8 of 8
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`The undersigned hereby certifies that a copy of the foregoing document was filed
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`with the Court through the ECF system and that a copy will be electronically served on
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`registered participants as identified on the Notice of Electronic Filing.
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`4882-4754-7666
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`By: /s/ John W. Custer
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`8
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