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`vs.
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`SEAWORLD PARKS &
`ENTERTAINMENT LLC, D/B/A
`BUSCH GARDENS,
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`Plaintiff,
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`Defendant.
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`CASE NO.: 2023-CA-000499
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` DIVISION: E
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`/
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`Filing # 167445636 E-Filed 02/23/2023 04:52:13 PM
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`IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
`IN AND FOR HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY, FLORIDA
`CIVIL DIVISION
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`DEFENDANT SEAWORLD PARKS & ENTERTAINMENT LLC’S ANSWER
`AND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES TO PLAINTIFF’S COMPLAINT
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`Defendant SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment LLC (“SeaWorld”) hereby files its Answer
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`and Defenses to Plaintiff’s Complaint and states:
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`1.
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`SeaWorld admits that Plaintiff is seeking damages in excess of the jurisdictional
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`requirements of this Court; otherwise, denied.
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`2.
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`SeaWorld admits that at all times material hereto it was authorized to do business,
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`and was doing business, in the State of Florida.
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`3.
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`SeaWorld admits that at all times material hereto it owned and operated the Busch
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`Gardens theme park located at 10165 McKinley Drive, Tampa, Florida.
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`4.
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`SeaWorld admits that Plaintiff Meibel Saboya Diaz claims to have been injured on
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`SeaWorld’s premises on November 2, 2019.
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`5.
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`Each and every remaining allegation of the Complaint not expressly admitted
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`herein is severally denied.
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`DEFENSES AND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
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`For its defenses and affirmative defenses SeaWorld would show:
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`6.
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`At the time and place complained of Plaintiff Meibel Saboya Diaz so carelessly and
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`negligently conducted herself as to cause or contribute to the occurrence of the incident alleged in
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`Plaintiff’s Complaint, together with any alleged resultant injuries, thus barring or reducing
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`proportionately all claims for damages against SeaWorld.
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`7.
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`Any claimed injuries or damages sustained by Plaintiff Meibel Saboya Diaz at the
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`time and place alleged in the Complaint were caused solely by the negligence, fault, omissions, or
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`want of care on the part of a person, persons, entity, or entities for whose conduct SeaWorld bears
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`no responsibility. Said acts or omissions were the proximate cause of Plaintiff’s alleged injuries
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`and damages, thus barring or reducing proportionately all claims for damages against SeaWorld.
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`SeaWorld reserves the right to amend this affirmative defense prior to trial as such culpable parties
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`are identified. Florida Statute § 768.81(3); Fabre v. Marin, 623 So.2d 1182 (Fla. 1993); and
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`Mesmer v. Teacher's Ins. Co., 588 So.2d 610 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991). Pursuant to the aforementioned
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`case law, SeaWorld will specifically identify said parties and discovery is ongoing as to this issue.
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`8.
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`Plaintiff Meibel Saboya Diaz knew of the conditions alleged in the Complaint,
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`realized and appreciated said conditions, and had a reasonable opportunity to avoid said alleged
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`dangerous conditions, but voluntarily and knowingly exposed herself to said conditions. Said
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`actions on the part of Plaintiff proximately caused or contributed to the alleged accident and
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`injuries complained of, thus barring or reducing proportionately all claims for damages against
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`SeaWorld.
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`9.
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`No dangerous or unsafe condition existed at the time and place where Plaintiff
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`Meibel Saboya Diaz was allegedly injured or, if such condition did exist, it had not existed for
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`2
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`such a period of time as to have provided actual or constructive notice thereof to SeaWorld, as a
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`result of which SeaWorld is not liable for any damages sustained by Plaintiff.
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`10.
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`Plaintiff’s claims fail on the basis that she cannot demonstrate that SeaWorld had
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`actual or constructive knowledge of the alleged condition sufficiently prior to the accident to allow
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`it to take reasonable measures to correct the situation. Florida Statutes Section 768.0755 requires
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`Plaintiff to prove actual or constructive knowledge on the part of the business establishment in all
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`cases involving foreign transitory substances. To the extent Plaintiff’s claims are premised on the
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`mode of operation theory, Section 768.0755 also precludes recovery on that basis.
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`11.
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`In the event it is determined that the premises or conditions described in Plaintiff’s
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`Complaint were unreasonably dangerous or defective, which allegations SeaWorld specifically
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`and expressly denies, SeaWorld affirmatively states that Plaintiff knew or should have known of
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`the existence of these conditions or premises described in the Complaint, and realized, appreciated
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`and assumed the possibility of injury as a result.
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`12.
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`13.
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`Plaintiff was provided with adequate and appropriate warnings.
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`The alleged condition complained of was an open and obvious condition, thus
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`barring or reducing proportionately all claims for damages against SeaWorld.
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`14.
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`The injuries and losses complained of by Plaintiff occurred either prior to or
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`subsequent to the incident referred in the Complaint; alternatively, said injuries and losses are in
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`no way related to the incident referred to in the Complaint, thus barring or reducing proportionately
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`all claims for damages against SeaWorld.
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`15.
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`Intervening or superseding acts occurred that were unforeseeable occurrences
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`causing the injuries or damages alleged in the Complaint, and such intervening or superseding
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`causes bar or reduce proportionately Plaintiff’s claims for damages against SeaWorld.
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`3
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`16.
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`17.
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`Plaintiff failed to mitigate her damages, if any.
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`The provisions of § 768.81, Florida Statutes, are applicable to any recovery by
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`Plaintiffs against SeaWorld.
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`18.
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`SeaWorld is entitled to a set-off from any recovery against it in the amount of any
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`settlement or other payment made to or on behalf of Plaintiff arising out of the incident which is
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`the subject of this lawsuit.
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`19.
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`SeaWorld is entitled to a set-off from any recovery against it to the extent of any
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`insurance payments paid or payable to or on behalf of Plaintiff arising out of the incident which is
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`the subject of this lawsuit.
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`20.
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`SeaWorld is entitled to a set-off from any recovery against it to the extent of all
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`collateral sources and all benefits received by or paid or payable on behalf of Plaintiff arising out
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`of the incident which is the subject of this lawsuit.
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`21.
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`22.
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`23.
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`Plaintiff’s claims are barred in whole or in part by the doctrine(s) of estoppel.
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`Plaintiff’s Complaint fails to state a cause of action against SeaWorld.
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`SeaWorld reserves the right to file, upon completion of its investigation and
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`discovery, such additional defenses and affirmative defenses as may be appropriate.
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`WHEREFORE, Defendant SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment LLC, having fully answered
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`the Complaint, prays that judgment be entered in its favor and against Plaintiff as to all claims
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`advanced by Plaintiff against SeaWorld, prays that costs be taxed against Plaintiff, and for such
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`other relief as the Court may deem appropriate.
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`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
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`Defendant SeaWorld respectfully demands a trial by jury of all issues so triable as a matter
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`of right.
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`4
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true copy of the foregoing has been furnished to Amy K.
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`Kenyon, Esq., Kenyon Law Group, P.L.L.C., 1215 Manatee Avenue West, Suite 105, Bradenton,
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`FL 34205 via e-mail to eservice@kenyonlawfirm.com (Attorneys for Plaintiff), this 23rd day of
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`February, 2023.
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`17635022.v1
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`s/ Carie L. Hall
`ROBERT L. BLANK, B.C.S.
`Florida Bar No. 0948497
`E-mail: rblanksecy@rumberger.com (primary)
`E-mail: docketingtpa@rumberger.com (secondary)
`CARIE L. HALL, ESQUIRE
`Florida Bar No. 0098984
`E-mail: chall@rumberger.com (primary)
`E-mail: docketingtpa@rumberger.com and
`challsecy@rumberger.com (secondary)
`RYAN S. BROWN, ESQUIRE
`Florida Bar No. 1003210
`E-mail: rbrown@rumberger.com (primary)
`E-mail: docketingtpa@rumberger.com and
`rbrownsecy@rumberger.com (secondary)
`RUMBERGER, KIRK & CALDWELL, P.A.
`100 North Tampa Street, Suite 2000
`Post Office Box 3390
`Tampa, Florida 33601-3390
`Telephone: (813) 223-4253
`Telecopier: (813) 221-4752
`Attorneys for SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment LLC
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`5
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