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MEIBEL SABOYA DIAZ,
`
`
`
`vs.
`
`
`SEAWORLD PARKS &
`ENTERTAINMENT LLC, D/B/A
`BUSCH GARDENS,
`
`
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`Defendant.
`
`CASE NO.: 2023-CA-000499
`
`
`
` DIVISION: E
`
`/
`
`Filing # 167445636 E-Filed 02/23/2023 04:52:13 PM
`
`
`IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE THIRTEENTH JUDICIAL CIRCUIT
`IN AND FOR HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY, FLORIDA
`CIVIL DIVISION
`
`
`
`DEFENDANT SEAWORLD PARKS & ENTERTAINMENT LLC’S ANSWER
`AND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES TO PLAINTIFF’S COMPLAINT
`
`Defendant SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment LLC (“SeaWorld”) hereby files its Answer
`
`and Defenses to Plaintiff’s Complaint and states:
`
`1.
`
`SeaWorld admits that Plaintiff is seeking damages in excess of the jurisdictional
`
`requirements of this Court; otherwise, denied.
`
`2.
`
`SeaWorld admits that at all times material hereto it was authorized to do business,
`
`and was doing business, in the State of Florida.
`
`3.
`
`SeaWorld admits that at all times material hereto it owned and operated the Busch
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`Gardens theme park located at 10165 McKinley Drive, Tampa, Florida.
`
`4.
`
`SeaWorld admits that Plaintiff Meibel Saboya Diaz claims to have been injured on
`
`SeaWorld’s premises on November 2, 2019.
`
`5.
`
`Each and every remaining allegation of the Complaint not expressly admitted
`
`herein is severally denied.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`
`
`DEFENSES AND AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES
`
`For its defenses and affirmative defenses SeaWorld would show:
`
`6.
`
`At the time and place complained of Plaintiff Meibel Saboya Diaz so carelessly and
`
`negligently conducted herself as to cause or contribute to the occurrence of the incident alleged in
`
`Plaintiff’s Complaint, together with any alleged resultant injuries, thus barring or reducing
`
`proportionately all claims for damages against SeaWorld.
`
`7.
`
`Any claimed injuries or damages sustained by Plaintiff Meibel Saboya Diaz at the
`
`time and place alleged in the Complaint were caused solely by the negligence, fault, omissions, or
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`want of care on the part of a person, persons, entity, or entities for whose conduct SeaWorld bears
`
`no responsibility. Said acts or omissions were the proximate cause of Plaintiff’s alleged injuries
`
`and damages, thus barring or reducing proportionately all claims for damages against SeaWorld.
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`SeaWorld reserves the right to amend this affirmative defense prior to trial as such culpable parties
`
`are identified. Florida Statute § 768.81(3); Fabre v. Marin, 623 So.2d 1182 (Fla. 1993); and
`
`Mesmer v. Teacher's Ins. Co., 588 So.2d 610 (Fla. 5th DCA 1991). Pursuant to the aforementioned
`
`case law, SeaWorld will specifically identify said parties and discovery is ongoing as to this issue.
`
`8.
`
`Plaintiff Meibel Saboya Diaz knew of the conditions alleged in the Complaint,
`
`realized and appreciated said conditions, and had a reasonable opportunity to avoid said alleged
`
`dangerous conditions, but voluntarily and knowingly exposed herself to said conditions. Said
`
`actions on the part of Plaintiff proximately caused or contributed to the alleged accident and
`
`injuries complained of, thus barring or reducing proportionately all claims for damages against
`
`SeaWorld.
`
`9.
`
`No dangerous or unsafe condition existed at the time and place where Plaintiff
`
`Meibel Saboya Diaz was allegedly injured or, if such condition did exist, it had not existed for
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`

`
`
`such a period of time as to have provided actual or constructive notice thereof to SeaWorld, as a
`
`result of which SeaWorld is not liable for any damages sustained by Plaintiff.
`
`10.
`
`Plaintiff’s claims fail on the basis that she cannot demonstrate that SeaWorld had
`
`actual or constructive knowledge of the alleged condition sufficiently prior to the accident to allow
`
`it to take reasonable measures to correct the situation. Florida Statutes Section 768.0755 requires
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`Plaintiff to prove actual or constructive knowledge on the part of the business establishment in all
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`cases involving foreign transitory substances. To the extent Plaintiff’s claims are premised on the
`
`mode of operation theory, Section 768.0755 also precludes recovery on that basis.
`
`11.
`
`In the event it is determined that the premises or conditions described in Plaintiff’s
`
`Complaint were unreasonably dangerous or defective, which allegations SeaWorld specifically
`
`and expressly denies, SeaWorld affirmatively states that Plaintiff knew or should have known of
`
`the existence of these conditions or premises described in the Complaint, and realized, appreciated
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`and assumed the possibility of injury as a result.
`
`12.
`
`13.
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`Plaintiff was provided with adequate and appropriate warnings.
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`The alleged condition complained of was an open and obvious condition, thus
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`barring or reducing proportionately all claims for damages against SeaWorld.
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`14.
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`The injuries and losses complained of by Plaintiff occurred either prior to or
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`subsequent to the incident referred in the Complaint; alternatively, said injuries and losses are in
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`no way related to the incident referred to in the Complaint, thus barring or reducing proportionately
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`all claims for damages against SeaWorld.
`
`15.
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`Intervening or superseding acts occurred that were unforeseeable occurrences
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`causing the injuries or damages alleged in the Complaint, and such intervening or superseding
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`causes bar or reduce proportionately Plaintiff’s claims for damages against SeaWorld.
`
`
`
`3
`
`

`

`
`
`16.
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`17.
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`Plaintiff failed to mitigate her damages, if any.
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`The provisions of § 768.81, Florida Statutes, are applicable to any recovery by
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`Plaintiffs against SeaWorld.
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`18.
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`SeaWorld is entitled to a set-off from any recovery against it in the amount of any
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`settlement or other payment made to or on behalf of Plaintiff arising out of the incident which is
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`the subject of this lawsuit.
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`19.
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`SeaWorld is entitled to a set-off from any recovery against it to the extent of any
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`insurance payments paid or payable to or on behalf of Plaintiff arising out of the incident which is
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`the subject of this lawsuit.
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`20.
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`SeaWorld is entitled to a set-off from any recovery against it to the extent of all
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`collateral sources and all benefits received by or paid or payable on behalf of Plaintiff arising out
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`of the incident which is the subject of this lawsuit.
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`21.
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`22.
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`23.
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`Plaintiff’s claims are barred in whole or in part by the doctrine(s) of estoppel.
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`Plaintiff’s Complaint fails to state a cause of action against SeaWorld.
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`SeaWorld reserves the right to file, upon completion of its investigation and
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`discovery, such additional defenses and affirmative defenses as may be appropriate.
`
`
`
`WHEREFORE, Defendant SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment LLC, having fully answered
`
`the Complaint, prays that judgment be entered in its favor and against Plaintiff as to all claims
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`advanced by Plaintiff against SeaWorld, prays that costs be taxed against Plaintiff, and for such
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`other relief as the Court may deem appropriate.
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`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
`
`
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`Defendant SeaWorld respectfully demands a trial by jury of all issues so triable as a matter
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`of right.
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`

`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I HEREBY CERTIFY that a true copy of the foregoing has been furnished to Amy K.
`
`Kenyon, Esq., Kenyon Law Group, P.L.L.C., 1215 Manatee Avenue West, Suite 105, Bradenton,
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`FL 34205 via e-mail to eservice@kenyonlawfirm.com (Attorneys for Plaintiff), this 23rd day of
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`February, 2023.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`17635022.v1
`
`s/ Carie L. Hall
`ROBERT L. BLANK, B.C.S.
`Florida Bar No. 0948497
`E-mail: rblanksecy@rumberger.com (primary)
`E-mail: docketingtpa@rumberger.com (secondary)
`CARIE L. HALL, ESQUIRE
`Florida Bar No. 0098984
`E-mail: chall@rumberger.com (primary)
`E-mail: docketingtpa@rumberger.com and
`challsecy@rumberger.com (secondary)
`RYAN S. BROWN, ESQUIRE
`Florida Bar No. 1003210
`E-mail: rbrown@rumberger.com (primary)
`E-mail: docketingtpa@rumberger.com and
`rbrownsecy@rumberger.com (secondary)
`RUMBERGER, KIRK & CALDWELL, P.A.
`100 North Tampa Street, Suite 2000
`Post Office Box 3390
`Tampa, Florida 33601-3390
`Telephone: (813) 223-4253
`Telecopier: (813) 221-4752
`Attorneys for SeaWorld Parks & Entertainment LLC
`
`
`
`5
`
`

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