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Case 1:13-cv-00919-JLH Document 513 Filed 05/01/23 Page 1 of 6 PageID #: 52376
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE
`
`
`
`
`
`C.A. No. 13-919-JLH
`
`))))))))))
`
`
`
`ARENDI S.A.R.L.,
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`
`v.
`
`GOOGLE LLC,
`
`
`Defendant.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`ARENDI’S OPPOSITION TO GOOGLE’S MOTION FOR JUDGMENT AS A MATTER
`OF LAW OF NO DAMAGES OR, IN THE ALTERNATIVE, NOMINAL DAMAGES
`
`SMITH, KATZENSTEIN & JENKINS LLP
`Neal C. Belgam (No. 2721)
`Daniel Taylor (No. 6934)
`1000 West Street, Suite 1501
`Wilmington, DE 19801
`(302) 652-8400
`nbelgam@skjlaw.com
`dtaylor@skjlaw.com
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff Arendi S.A.R.L.
`
`
`Of Counsel:
`
`SUSMAN GODFREY LLP
`Seth Ard (pro hac vice)
`Max Straus (pro hac vice)
`1301 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor
`New York, NY 10019
`sard@susmangodfrey.com
`mstraus@susmangodfrey.com
`
`John Lahad (pro hac vice)
`1000 Louisiana Street, Suite 5100
`Houston, TX 77002-5096
`jlahad@susmangodfrey.com
`
`Kalpana Srinivasan (pro hac vice)
`1900 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 1400
`Los Angeles, CA 90067
`ksrinivasan@susmangodfrey.com
`
`Kemper Diehl (pro hac vice)
`401 Union Street, Suite 3000
`Seattle, WA 98101-3000
`kdiehl@susmangodfrey.com
`
`Dated: May 1, 2023
`
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 1:13-cv-00919-JLH Document 513 Filed 05/01/23 Page 2 of 6 PageID #: 52377
`
`
`
`The Court should deny Google’s motion for judgment as a matter of law of no damages,
`
`or in the alternative nominal damages, because Arendi’s damages are well-supported by the record
`
`evidence and Google’s scattershot arguments to the contrary all fail.
`
`I.
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`A.
`
`THERE IS STRONG EVIDENTIARY SUPPORT FOR ARENDI’S
`DAMAGES CLAIM.
`
`i.
`
`The record evidence contradicts Google’s claims that the unit data
`includes non-infringing units.
`
`Google claims without any record evidence that Mr. Weinstein “relied on data representing
`
`all downloads of the Google apps and all sales of Google devices between late 2017 and patent
`
`expiration (November 10, 2018)” rather than only downloads and devices running Google’s
`
`contemporaneous Android operating system. Mot. 3. D.I. 496. This claim is not only unsupported
`
`by the record evidence, but directly contradicted by it.
`
`First, there is no question that all sales of the accused devices were running versions of
`
`Android 8.0 and later when sold. The Accused Devices are the Pixel 2, Pixel 2 XL, Pixel 3, and
`
`Pixel 3 XL. The first of these devices was released for sale in the U.S. on October 19, 2017, after
`
`Google had launched Android 8.0 in August 2017. As such, there is no factual basis on which to
`
`contradict Mr. Weinstein’s stated understanding that a “hundred percent” of the Accused Devices
`
`“had Android 8 or Android 9 on them” when sold based on “the materials that were produced by
`
`Google in this case.” Trial Tr. 614:23-615:10. There is no record evidence otherwise; nor could
`
`there be.
`
`Second, with respect to the Accused Apps, there is likewise no record evidence that
`
`undermines Mr. Weinstein’s conclusion that the download data Google produced accurately
`
`reflects the number of infringing units. Notwithstanding Google’s newfound claims—raised for
`
`the first time during trial—that the download data includes downloads to devices running older
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`

`Case 1:13-cv-00919-JLH Document 513 Filed 05/01/23 Page 3 of 6 PageID #: 52378
`
`
`
`versions of Android, there is no record evidence that supports this attorney argument. And, to the
`
`contrary, Google’s own corporate representative confirmed that Google did not have any counter
`
`facts to offer about the download data. During his trial testimony, Google’s corporate
`
`representative was asked about the download data directly:
`
`Q. So your testimony is that based on what you know, Mr. Weinstein is off by -- he
`pretty much missed it completely?
`
`A. If it is all the downloads for all -- every version. Again, he didn't know either.
`So I think until we know what that data represented.
`
`Q. So you don’t have that data?
`
`A. I do not. I’m not part of the discovery team.
`
`Q. You weren’t asked to provide that data?
`
`A. I was not. That comes from the Play Store.
`
`Q. You came to this trial and your legal team came to this trial ready to challenge
`Mr. Weinstein and you didn’t look at the data yourself so you could have, like, a
`counter for us?
`
`A. I did not.
`
`Q. That information is knowable, correct?
`
`A. I don’t know.
`
`Trial Tr. 815:10-816:1. The sum and substance of Google’s corporate testimony is that Google
`
`does not know whether the data it produced in this case is anything other than what Mr. Weinstein
`
`concluded it was.
`
`ii.
`
`The download data Mr. Weinstein used is the best unit data available
`from Google for the Accused Apps.
`
`“An award of damages by a jury is upheld on appellate review unless it is clearly not
`
`supported by evidence, grossly excessive, or based only on speculation and guesswork.”
`
`Interactive Pictures Corp. v. Infinite Pictures, Inc., 274 F.3d 1371, 1376 (Fed. Cir. 2001) (quoting
`
`Oiness v. Walgreen Co., 88 F.3d 1025, 1031 (Fed. Cir. 1996)); see also Ultratec, Inc. v. Sorenson
`
`
`
`3
`
`

`

`Case 1:13-cv-00919-JLH Document 513 Filed 05/01/23 Page 4 of 6 PageID #: 52379
`
`
`
`Commc’ns, Inc., 733 F. App’x 535, 540 (Fed. Cir. 2018) (“A jury’s decision with respect to an
`
`award of damages ‘must be upheld unless the amount is grossly excessive or monstrous, clearly
`
`not supported by the evidence, or based only on speculation or guesswork.’”).
`
`There is nothing remotely approaching the kind of speculation or guesswork here that
`
`would undermine the jury’s determination of damages. Mr. Weinstein’s unit base is derived from
`
`the best evidence available from and provided by Google. It is directly tied to the unit downloads
`
`for only the accused apps and only during the period in which the corresponding Android operating
`
`system enabled infringement (i.e., August 2017 and later); see also Ex. PX0067 ¶ 10 (Stipulation
`
`Concerning Representative Products). There is no record evidence that the download data
`
`overstates the number of infringing units by including downloads onto devices that were running
`
`earlier versions of Android.
`
`iii.
`
`Arendi’s and Google’s damages experts both independently concluded
`that the download data represents the appropriate number of
`Accused App units.
`
`Google’s claim that Mr. Weinstein improperly failed to apportion the download data is also
`
`refuted by Mr. Weinstein’s testimony that he and Google’s expert evaluated the same data sets and
`
`arrived at the same conclusions regarding the numbers of Accused Apps. See Trial Tr. 603:22-
`
`604:6 (Mr. Weinstein testifying that he “compared the numbers [he] was using in connection with
`
`apps with the numbers Google’s expert, Mr. Kidder, was using, and we were using the same
`
`numbers.”).
`
`B. MR. WEINSTEIN’S ANALYSIS ACCOUNTS FOR DIFFERENCES
`BETWEEN THE COMPARABLE LICENSES AND THE
`HYPOTHETICAL NEGOTIATION.
`
`Google’s motion also claims that Mr. Weinstein “failed to properly apportion his royalty
`
`rate” for a laundry list of purported reasons. Mot. 6-8. These all fail. Mr. Weinstein expressly
`
`acknowledged in his testimony that the other Arendi licenses included more patents than just the
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`

`Case 1:13-cv-00919-JLH Document 513 Filed 05/01/23 Page 5 of 6 PageID #: 52380
`
`
`
`’843 Patent, and Mr. Weinstein testified that his analysis was supported by his understanding from
`
`Mr. Hedløy that the ’843 Patent “drove the negotiations” that led to the licenses. Id. at 578:2-5.
`
`Contrary to Google’s claim that Mr. Weinstein failed to account for Georgia-Pacific factor 7, Mr.
`
`Weinstein never so testified, and in fact expressly testified that Google did not have viable non-
`
`infringing alternatives to heighten the relevance of this factor. See id. at 632:2-633:4. Google’s
`
`other arguments are also wrong. For example, contrary to Google’s claim otherwise, Mr. Weinstein
`
`specifically accounted for the Microsoft, MMI, and Apple licenses’ disclaimers of infringement
`
`and validity. See, e.g., Trial Tr. 578:17-18 (“Microsoft denied infringement of the patents”).
`
`C.
`
`THE COURT ALREADY UPHELD MR. WEINSTEIN’S MULTIPLIER.
`
`Google’s motion seeks to rehash an argument it lost long ago. The Court has already upheld
`
`the propriety of Mr. Weinstein’s multiplier. See D.I. 389 at 12. Google’s attempt to undercut the
`
`Court’s earlier analysis fails, as Mr. Weinstein’s trial testimony fully accounted for facts specific to
`
`each of the settlement agreements he considered in his royalty rate opinion.
`
`D.
`
`ARENDI IS ENTITLED TO DAMAGES FOR GOOGLE’S
`INFRINGEMENT.
`
`Finally, Google wrongly claims Arendi has somehow waived its right to damages under 35
`
`U.S.C. § 284. This claim is largely unexplained, and inexplicable. The statute is clear that “[u]pon
`
`finding for the claimant the court shall award the claimant damages adequate to compensate for
`
`the infringement, but in no event less than a reasonable royalty for the use made of the invention
`
`by the infringer, together with interest and costs as fixed by the court.” 35 U.S.C. § 284. Arendi’s
`
`damages claim is well-supported by evidence in the trial record, and that evidence is more than
`
`sufficient to enable the jury to determine the reasonable royalty amount. Arendi has by no means
`
`somehow waived its statutory entitlement to damages under Section 284.
`
`
`
`
`
`5
`
`

`

`Case 1:13-cv-00919-JLH Document 513 Filed 05/01/23 Page 6 of 6 PageID #: 52381
`
`
`
`II.
`
`CONCLUSION
`
`For the foregoing reasons, the Court should deny Google’s motion for judgment of no
`
`damages or nominal damages. 
`
`
`
`SMITH, KATZENSTEIN & JENKINS LLP
`
`/s/ Neal C. Belgam
`Neal C. Belgam (No. 2721)
`Daniel Taylor (No. 6934)
`1000 West Street, Suite 1501
`Wilmington, DE 19801
`(302) 652-8400
`nbelgam@skjlaw.com
`dtaylor@skjlaw.com
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff Arendi S.A.R.L.
`
`
`Dated: May 1, 2023
`
`
`
`Of Counsel:
`
`SUSMAN GODFREY LLP
`Seth Ard (pro hac vice)
`Max Straus (pro hac vice)
`1301 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor
`New York, NY 10019
`sard@susmangodfrey.com
`mstraus@susmangodfrey.com
`
`John Lahad (pro hac vice)
`1000 Louisiana Street, Suite 5100
`Houston, TX 77002-5096
`jlahad@susmangodfrey.com
`
`Kalpana Srinivasan (pro hac vice)
`1900 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 1400
`Los Angeles, CA 90067
`ksrinivasan@susmangodfrey.com
`
`Kemper Diehl (pro hac vice)
`401 Union Street, Suite 3000
`Seattle, WA 98101-3000
`kdiehl@susmangodfrey.com
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`6
`
`

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