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Case 8:19-cv-02192-GW-AS Document 67 Filed 11/17/20 Page 1 of 6 Page ID #:1681
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`William E. Thomson, Jr. (SBN 47195)
`BROOKS KUSHMAN P.C.
`601 S. Figueroa Street, Suite 2080
`Los Angeles, California 90017-5780
`Phone: (213) 622-3003
`wthomson@brookskushman.com
`
`Marc Lorelli (Admitted pro hac vice)
`mlorelli@brookskushman.com
`John P. Rondini (Admitted pro hac vice)
`jrondini@brookskushman.com
`Mark A. Cantor (Admitted pro hac vice)
`mcantor@brookskushman.com
`John S. LeRoy (Admitted pro hac vice)
`jleroy@brookskushman.com
`BROOKS KUSHMAN P.C.
`1000 Town Center, 22nd Floor
`Southfield, MI 48075
`Phone: (248) 358-4400
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff
`Ancora Technologies, Inc.
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`
`Case No. 8:19-cv-02192-GW-ASx
`(LEAD CASE)
`
`Consolidated Case
`No. 2:20-cv-01252-GW-ASx
`
`JOINT STATUS REPORT
`REGARDING MARKMAN
`RULING
`
`Hearing Date: November 19, 2020
`Time: 8:30 am
`Before Hon. George H. Wu
`United States Courthouse
`Courtroom: 9D, 9th Floor
`
`
`ANCORA TECHNOLOGIES,
`INC.
`
`
`v.
`
`TCT MOBILE (US) INC.,
`HUIZHOU TCL MOBILE
`COMMUNICATION CO.,
`LTD., and SHENZHEN TCL
`CREATIVE CLOUD
`TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.,
`
`
`
`Defendants.
`
`Joint Status Report Regarding
`Markman Ruling
`Case No. 8:19-cv-02192-GW-ASx
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`Case 8:19-cv-02192-GW-AS Document 67 Filed 11/17/20 Page 2 of 6 Page ID #:1682
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`Plaintiff’s Position:
`Plaintiff believes the present construction for “memory of the BIOS” identified
`by the Court in its November 12 Markman Order (“Markman Order”) is incorrect for
`several reasons. First, the Parties agreed to the construction of BIOS which is “the
`set of essential startup operations . . .” (Id. at 4, emphasis added.) Operations may
`occur at a location, but operations themselves are not stored. Defendants are
`attempting to change the agreed term BIOS to “BIOS software or code.” For this
`reason, incorporation of the term “store” in the claim is improper. Second, the claim
`phrase “memory of the BIOS” is part of a larger phrase that reads “the erasable, non-
`voltaile memory of the BIOS.” The term “the” is used to indicate an antecedent basis
`in the claim, which is “an erasable, non-volatile memory area of a BIOS of the
`computer.” The Parties agreed that “non-volatile memory area of a BIOS” should be
`construed as “memory area of BIOS…” (11/12/2020 Markman Paper at 4.) Thus,
`this is an admission that there is no ambiguity in this phrase and it need not be further
`construed.
`Third, during the Re-Examination of the ‘941 Patent filed by Microsoft, the
`Examiner explained that only those items used by the BIOS are part of the BIOS. (Ex.
`12 at ANCA2569: “one skilled in the art would consider any non-functional
`descriptive material, such as tables, to be part of the BIOS only if it is made and used
`by the functions of the BIOS itself.”) Fourth, even the Federal Circuit has described
`the “memory of [a/the] BIOS” as “memory space associated with the computer’s basic
`input/output system (BIOS), rather than other memory space.” Ancora Techs., Inc. v.
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`Joint Status Report Regarding
`Markman Ruling
`Case No. 8:19-cv-02192-GW-ASx
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`Case 8:19-cv-02192-GW-AS Document 67 Filed 11/17/20 Page 3 of 6 Page ID #:1683
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`Apple, Inc., 744 F.3d 732, 733 (Fed. Cir. 2014) (pointing to various disclosures in the
`’941 Patent.)
`Lastly, the specification never states that BIOS is “stored” in memory. Instead,
`the specification refers to memory of the BIOS as memory that the BIOS operations
`use. For example, specification teaches that the verification structure may be
`established in a different BIOS memory area than the BIOS software. ’941 Patent at
`1:39-2:12 (teaching how, in one “non-limiting example” embodiment, the BIOS
`software is stored in a first BIOS memory area while the verification structure is stored
`in a second BIOS memory area); id. at 6:18-21; see also id. at 1:45-47; 1:65-2:1.
`Plaintiff further submit that there is no obligation of the Court to change the
`language of the claims. E.g. Finjan, Inc. v. Secure Computing Corp., 626 F.3d 1197,
`1207 (Fed. Cir. 2011) (holding that the district court did not err by rejecting
`defendants’ construction and instructing the jury to give the claim term its “ordinary
`meaning”); U.S. Surgical Corp. v. Ethicon, Inc., 103 F.3d 1554, 1568 (Fed. Cir. 1997)
`(claim construction “is not an obligatory exercise in redundancy”). However, if it is
`so inclined, Plaintiff’s respectfully suggest that a more appropriate plain and ordinary
`meaning of the term “memory of the BIOS” is “a memory area that the BIOS uses”
`which is at least consistent with the claim language and specification.
`Defendant’s Position:
`TCL believes that the plain and ordinary meaning for “memory of the BIOS”
`identified by the Court in its November 12 Markman Order (“Markman Order”) does
`not need revision. The Court found the plain and ordinary meaning to be “a memory
`that stores the BIOS.” Markman Order at 14. Ancora criticizes that construction at
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`Joint Status Report Regarding
`Markman Ruling
`Case No. 8:19-cv-02192-GW-ASx
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`Case 8:19-cv-02192-GW-AS Document 67 Filed 11/17/20 Page 4 of 6 Page ID #:1684
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`length, and then submits a brand new construction for the first time in the last sentence
`of its comments. The Court received briefing and extensive arguments on this term,
`see Markman Hearing Transcript at 24:9–29:5, and TCL submits that it is past time
`for Ancora to be submitting new proposed constructions.
`Ancora’s first criticism presents for the first time a sort of meta-construction of
`“operations” as necessarily different from “software” or “code.” Ancora provides no
`basis for that distinction. There is no conflict between BIOS being “operations” and
`BIOS being stored in memory. Ancora’s fifth criticism (discussed below) cites the
`specification as disclosing BIOS being stored in a memory. Ancora’s infringement
`contentions identify the alleged “BIOS” as UEFI instructions that are stored in TCL’s
`accused smartphones.
`Ancora’s second criticism tries to read more meaning into an agreed
`construction of “non-volatile memory area of the BIOS” than exists. The agree
`construction only modified “non-volatile,” which was construed as “whose data is
`maintained when power is removed.” Markman Order at 4. That agreed construction
`provides meaning to non-volatile not “memory area of the BIOS.” To the extent that
`Ancora is again raising the distinction between “memory” and “memory area,” the
`Court should again reject that distinction. Markman Order at 14 n.6.
`As to Ancora’s third criticism, Ancora does not explain why the Examiner’s
`description of “non-functional descriptive material, such as tables” somehow bears on
`“memory of the BIOS.” Is “memory of the BIOS” a “non-functional descriptive
`material, such as tables” that is “made and used by the functions of the BIOS”? It is
`not, and that citation is irrelevant.
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`Joint Status Report Regarding
`Markman Ruling
`Case No. 8:19-cv-02192-GW-ASx
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`Case 8:19-cv-02192-GW-AS Document 67 Filed 11/17/20 Page 5 of 6 Page ID #:1685
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`As to Ancora’s fourth criticism, Ancora again relies a single passing phrase
`from the background section of a Federal Circuit decision. The Court should again
`reject that approach. Markman Order at 14. The other Federal Circuit decision
`regarding the asserted patent supports the plain and ordinary meaning determined by
`the Court. Markman Hearing Transcript at 26:2–27:11.
`As to Ancora’s fifth criticism, the cited portions of the specification do not
`provide the disclosure for which Ancora cites them. None of the cited passages of the
`specification state that BIOS software is stored in a first BIOS memory and not in a
`second BIOS memory. Ancora is belatedly presenting a new, and incorrect, factual
`interpretation of the asserted patent.
`As to Ancora’s newly presented construction of “a memory area that the BIOS
`uses,” Ancora does not cite to any portion of the asserted patent that actually uses this
`language. Moreover, memory that the BIOS “uses” is needlessly vague and overly
`broad. Part of the BIOS operations are hardware tests, Markman Order at 4, so is
`every memory that the BIOS operations test a “memory of the BIOS”? If so, then
`Ancora’s construction appears to convert every memory in the computer into a
`“memory of the BIOS.” The Court should reject this belatedly-raised and incorrect
`construction.
`
`
`Date: November 17, 2020
`
`
`
`BROOKS KUSHMAN P.C.
`
`
`By: /s/ Marc Lorelli
`Marc Lorelli (Admitted pro hac vice)
`mlorelli@brookskushman.com
`John P. Rondini (Admitted pro hac vice)
`jrondini@brookskushman.com
`Mark A. Cantor (Admitted pro hac vice)
`mcantor@brookskushman.com
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`Joint Status Report Regarding
`Markman Ruling
`Case No. 8:19-cv-02192-GW-ASx
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`Case 8:19-cv-02192-GW-AS Document 67 Filed 11/17/20 Page 6 of 6 Page ID #:1686
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`John S. LeRoy (Admitted pro hac vice)
`jleroy@brookskushman.com
`1000 Town Center, 22nd Floor
`Southfield, MI 48075
`Phone: (248) 358-4400
`Fax: (248) 358-3351
`
`William E. Thomson, Jr. (SBN 47195)
`601 S. Figueroa Street, Suite 2080
`Los Angeles, California 90017-5726
`Phone: (213) 622-3003
`wthomson@brookskushman.com
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff Ancora
`Technologies, Inc.
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`/s/ Kyle R. Canavera*
`John P. Schnurer, Bar No. 185725
`JSchnurer@perkinscoie.com
`Yun (Louise) Lu, Bar No. 253114
`LLu@perkinscoie.com
`Kyle R. Canavera, CA Bar No. 314664
`KCanavera@perkinscoie.com
`PERKINS COIE LLP
`11452 El Camino Real, Suite 300
`San Diego, CA 92130-2080
`Tel.: 858.720.5700
`Fax.: 858.720.5799
`
`Attorneys for Defendants
`TCT Mobile (US) Inc., Huizhou TCL
`Mobile Communication Co., Ltd., and
`Shenzhen TCL Creative Cloud Technology
`Co., Ltd.
`
` *
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` Pursuant to Local Rule 5-4.3.4(a)(2), the filing party attests that Defendants’ counsel
`concurs in the content of this Joint Status Report Regarding Markman Ruling and has
`authorized its filing with his electronic signature.
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`Joint Status Report Regarding
`Markman Ruling
`Case No. 8:19-cv-02192-GW-ASx
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