`
`Exhibit 9
`
`
`
`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LMB-WEF Document 1462-9 Filed 04/05/23 Page 2 of 5 PageID# 39624
`CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
`ALEXANDRIA DIVISION
`
`RAI STRATEGIC HOLDINGS, INC. and
`R.J. REYNOLDS VAPOR COMPANY
`
`
`Plaintiffs and Counterclaim
`Defendants,
`
`v.
`
`
`
`
`ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC; PHILIP
`MORRIS USA INC.; and PHILIP MORRIS
`PRODUCTS S.A.
`
`Defendants and Counterclaim
`Plaintiffs.
`
`Case No. 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB
`
`
`
`PHILIP MORRIS PRODUCTS S.A.’S SUPPLEMENTAL RESPONSE TO
`REYNOLDS’ SIXTH SET OF INTERROGATORIES (NO. 23)
`
`
`
`
`
`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LMB-WEF Document 1462-9 Filed 04/05/23 Page 3 of 5 PageID# 39625
`CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER
`
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057941; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057944; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057947;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057956; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057960; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057964;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057968; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057971 DEF_PUB_EDVA000058177;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000058180; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058183; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058186;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000058190; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058193; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058196;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000058199; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058202; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058205;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000058208; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058211; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058214;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000058217; DEF_PUB_EDVA000058220, DEF_PUB_EDVA000057709;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057706; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057703; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057700;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057697; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057694; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057691;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057688; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057685; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057682;
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057679; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057589. It also has issued import alerts,
`
`which blocked entry of over 33,000 illegal e-cigarettes in December 2020 alone. ITC Hr’g Tr.
`
`1419:9-1420:4,
`
`1451:4-22,
`
`1452:14-1453:2,
`
`1480:3-1481:16
`
`(Ehrlich);
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057656; DEF_PUB_EDVA000057649. State and local authorities have
`
`independently acted against illegal e-cigarettes as well. ITC Hr’g Tr. 1451:4-22 (Ehrlich);
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000057974.
`
`
`
`FDA Authorizations For E-Cigarettes, Like VUSE, Cannot Be Assumed
`
`The illegal status of the VUSE e-cigarettes may never be cured, as there is no guarantee
`
`FDA will grant PMTA authorizations for these products. Earning PMTA authorization is a
`
`difficult and time-consuming endeavor. To do so, a product must show it is appropriate for the
`
`protection of public health – a level of harm assessment requiring voluminous data that takes years
`
`to collect and that must undergo technical review by FDA specialists from a variety of scientific
`
`disciplines.
`
` 1199_RESP00010615; 1199_RESP00011697 at 1199_RESP00011707-708;
`
`21
`
`
`
`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LMB-WEF Document 1462-9 Filed 04/05/23 Page 4 of 5 PageID# 39626
`CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER
`
`
`1199_RESP00010958. And just last month, in March 2021, more than forty Members of Congress
`
`sent a letter to FDA demanding that it “deny issuing a marketing order for any e-cigarette that
`
`poses an increased risk of youth initiation or addiction.” DEF_PUB_EDVA000056125.
`
`Given the concerns over youth use of e-cigarettes, leaders in tobacco control and the
`
`tobacco industry have expressed doubts about the viability of any e-cigarette PMTA being
`
`authorized. For example, David Kessler, former FDA Commissioner and Co-Chair of President
`
`Biden’s Coronavirus Taskforce, “wouldn’t want to bet” on any e-cigarettes surviving the FDA
`
`review due to “the explosion in youth use” of those products and the uncertainty in the industry it
`
`has caused. 1199_RESP00014222 at 1199_RESP00014224-25; ITC Hr’g. Tr. 1449:18-1450:10
`
`(Ehrlich); see ITC Hr’g Tr. 572:21-573:25, 574:4-575:1 (Clissold). Reynolds’ Dr. Figlar and Mr.
`
`Clissold both concede there is no guarantee that any e-cigarette will receive PMTA authorization.
`
`ITC Hr’g Tr. 99:20-25 (Figlar); ITC Hr’g Tr. 564:10-16 (Clissold).
`
`PMTAs for flavored e-cigarettes, like many submitted by Reynolds, face even greater
`
`scrutiny. ITC Hr’g Tr. 1450:17-24, 1487:1-19 (Ehrlich); Figlar ITC Dep. 51:8-17, 87:4-14;
`
`1199_RESP00012998; 1199_RESP00016076. In its Guidance on Enforcement Priorities for
`
`ENDS, FDA stated that it is “concerned about the extraordinary popularity of flavored ENDS
`
`products with youth,” particularly flavored cartridge-based e-cigarettes. 1199_RESP00014118 at
`
`1199_RESP00014131; see DEF_PUB_EDVA000057623 at DEF_PUB_EDVA000057625
`
`(describing flavors as the “core” of the epidemic rise in youth use of ENDS). Accordingly, FDA
`
`has instructed that “[b]ecause of the potential impact of flavors on product toxicity and appeal to
`
`youth and young adults, scientific reviews of flavors (e.g., toxicological analyses of flavor
`
`additives, chemistry analyses, clinical studies, literature reviews) should be included in a PMTA
`
`for an e-liquid.” 1199_RESP50000280 at 1199_RESP50000323.
`
`25
`
`
`
`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LMB-WEF Document 1462-9 Filed 04/05/23 Page 5 of 5 PageID# 39627
`
`
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I hereby certify that on this 8th day of June, 2021, I caused the foregoing to be served on
`
`the following Plaintiffs/Counterclaim Defendants using
`
`the designated email address:
`
`RJREDVA@jonesday.com.
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/ Maximilian A. Grant
`
`Maximilian A. Grant (VSB No. 91792)
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`555 Eleventh Street, N.W., Suite 1000
`Washington, DC 20004
`Telephone: (202) 637-2200
`Facsimile: (202) 637-2201
`Email: max.grant@lw.com
`
`Counsel for Defendant and Counterclaim
`Plaintiff Philip Morris Products S.A.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`