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Case 2:23-cv-00083-RWS-RSP Document 76-3 Filed 07/12/24 Page 1 of 4 PageID #: 852
`Case 2:23-cv-00083-RWS-RSP Document 76-3 Filed 07/12/24 Page 1 of 4 PagelD #: 852
`
`EXHIBIT 2
`EXHIBIT 2
`
`

`

`Case 2:23-cv-00083-RWS-RSP Document 76-3 Filed 07/12/24 Page 2 of 4 PageID #: 853
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`McGRAW-HILL
`DICTIONARY OF
`SCIENTIFIC AND
`TECHNICAL
`TERMS.·
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`McGraw-Hill
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`Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City
`New Delhi ·,-San Juan Seoul. Singapore Sydney
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`Case 2:23-cv-00083-RWS-RSP Document 76-3 Filed 07/12/24 Page 3 of 4 PageID #: 854
`On the cover: Representation of a fullerene molecule w ith a noble gas atom trapped
`inside. At the Permian-Triassic sedimentary boundary the noble gases helium and ar!JOn
`have been found trapped inside fullerenes. They exhibit isotope ratios quite similar to
`those found in meterorites, suggesting that a fireball meteorite or a steroid exploded
`when it hit the Earth, causing maior changes in the environment. (Image copyrigltl ©
`Dr. Luann Becker. Reproduced with permission.)
`
`f
`
`•
`
`•
`
`#
`
`"
`
`",
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`
`Over the six editions of the,Dictionary, material has been drawn from the following references: G. M . Garrity
`-I II
`et al., Taxonomic Outline of the Procaryotes, Release 2, Springer-Verlag, January 2002; D. W. Linzey, Vertebrate
`Biology, McGraw-Hill, 2001; J. A. Pechenik, Biology of the•lnvertebrates, 4th ed., McGraw-Hill, 2000; U.S.
`Air Force Glossary of Standardized Terms, AF Manual 11-1, vol. 1, 1972; F. Casey, ed., Compilation ofTenns
`in Jnfonnation Sciences Technology, Federal Council for Science and Technology, 1970; CommJnications(cid:173)
`Electronics Tenninology, AF Manual 11-1, vol. 3, 1970; P. W. Thrush, comp. and ed., A Dictionary of Mining,
`·Minera~ and f ~lated Terms, Bureau of Mines, 1968; A DOD Glossary of Mapping, Charting and Geodetic
`Terms, Department of Defense, 1967; J. M. Gilliland, Solar-Terrestrial Physics: A Glossary of Terms and
`Abbreviations, Royal Aircraft Establishment Technical Report 67158, 1967; W. H. Allen, ed., Dictionary of
`Technical erms f or Aerospace Use, National Aeronautics and Space A!iministration, 1965; Glossary of Stinfo
`Tenninology, Office of Aerospace Research, U.S. ~ Fo~q~. <l ?63; Naval Dictionary of Electronic, Technical,
`and Imperative Terms, Bureau of Naval Personnel, l~~;i;, ~ - E. f!:_1;1schke,,9lossary of Meteorology, American
`Meteorological Society, 1959; ADP Glossary, Department of the Navy,-NAVSO.P-3097; Glossary of Air Traffic
`<:;antral Terms, Federal Aviation Agency; A Glossary of Range Tehnino/ogy, White Sands Missile Range, New
`Mexico, National Bureau of Standards, AD 461-424;, Nuclear Terms: A Glossary, ·2d ed., Atomic Energy
`'
`•
`~
`Commission.
`•
`
`McGRAW-HILL DICTIONARY OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL TERMS,
`Sixth Edition
`Copyright <!:> 2003, 1994, 1989, 1984, 1978, 1976, 1974 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights
`reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act
`of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored
`in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher.
`
`1 2 34567890
`
`DOW/DOW
`
`0876543 2
`
`ISBN 0-07-04231 3-X
`
`Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
`
`McGraw-Hill dictionary of scientific and technical terms--6th ed.
`p.
`cm.
`ISBN 0-07-042313-X (alk. paper)
`I
`J. Science--Dictionaries.
`2. Technology--Dictionaries.
`and technical terms.
`
`I. Title: Dictionary of scientific
`
`Ql 23.Ml5
`503-dc21
`
`2002
`
`2002026436
`
`

`

`Case 2:23-cv-00083-RWS-RSP Document 76-3 Filed 07/12/24 Page 4 of 4 PageID #: 855
`G display
`
`Geiger formµla
`
`887
`
`G DISPLAY
`
`+----+
`azimuth error
`Type-G radar display, a three(cid:173)
`dimensional display for use ln an
`airplane cockpit.
`
`GEAR DRIVE
`
`Bevel gean, a type of gear drive .
`
`GECKO
`
`Banded gecko, which is brown with
`broad yellow bands.
`
`G display
`[EI.ECTit] A rectangular radar display in which
`horizontal and vertical aiming errors arc indicated by horizontal
`and vertical displacement, respectively, and range is indicated
`by the length of wings appearing on the blip, with length
`increasing as range decreases. I 'ji! di,spla ]
`gDNA Su genomic deo,cyribonuclcic acid.
`G drift
`[NAV] A drift component in gyros and accelerometers
`which is proportional to the ll(?l)gravitational acceleration and
`which is caused by torques generated by mass unbalance.
`I 'je ,drift 1
`G1 drift
`[NAV] {\ drift compo~ent in gyr~~ and accel!!romc(cid:173)
`ters which is proportions.\ to the square of,thc nongravitational
`accelerarion,,and which i~ ,generated by the anl~oelasticity of
`the rotor support.
`( 'je,skwerd ,drift ]
`Ge ~ee germanium. ,
`,
`geantlcllne
`[ OEOL] A broad land uplift; refers to the land
`mass from which sediments in a geosyncline are derived.
`( je'ant·i,klTn )
`•
`gear
`[DES ~o] ,1 A !OOthed machine elcm~'1t,¥sed to transmit
`motion between rotating shafts when the center distance of
`the shaf'.ts, \s not _100 larg~··• _[MEC!f ':1jO] 1. A mechanism
`performing a spcctfic funcuon in a machine. 2. An adjustment
`device of the transmission in a motor vehicle which determines
`mechanical advantage. relative speed, and dircctic;in of travel.
`I girl
`,
`;
`gearbox Su transmission.
`,
`( 'gir,bliks, ) ., , ,
`gear case
`[MECH _ENO] An enclosure, usually, filled with
`('1gir ,kAs )
`lubricating fluid, in which gears operate.
`gear cutter ' [MECH ENO] A mac'hil)e or tool for cutting teeth
`I 'gir ,k:><h>r' ) •
`in a gear.
`' ,
`•
`•
`gear cutting
`[MECH ENO] The cutting or forming of a uni(cid:173)
`form series of toothlike projei:tioris on the ·surface of J work-
`1
`piece.
`( 'gir' ,k~·il) )
`'' ., • '
`[MECH ENO] To arrange gears so the drivcd pan
`gear down
`roiatcs at a 's)owcr 'speed than the driving part. ·' I ·:gir 1dalln°)
`gear drive I [MECH ENG] Transmission of motion or torque
`from one shqft 16 another by means of direct contact between
`toothed wbccls:
`( 'gir ,drfv )
`•
`'·
`•
`geared turbln'e 0
`[MECH ENO] A turbine connected to a set of
`reduction gears. { :gird 't;,r·b;,n )
`• • ' ·
`[MECH ENG] A method of gear cutting in
`gear 'forming
`which the desired tooth shape is produced by a tool whose
`cutting profile matches the tooth form. { 'gir' ,f6r·miJJ ) '
`gear generating
`[MECH ENO] A method of gear cutting• in
`which the tooth is produced by Ilic conjugale or total cutting
`action cif the tool plus the rotation of the workpiece.
`( 'gir
`jen·:i,rad·ilJ }
`•
`gear grinding
`[MECH ENO] A gear-cutting method "in which
`' gears are shaped by fon:ne<l grinding wheels and by generation;
`primarily ·a finisbing'operation. • { 'gir ,gifnd·io )
`gear hobber
`[MECH ENG]
`'A machine that "mills gear teeth;
`the rotational speed of the hob has a precise relationship to
`[ 'gir ,h!ib·:>r p ·,
`• 1•• ~•1, i;1 .
`that ofrlhe work.
`' 'r
`[MECH ENG] N set of gear wheels. { lgir·il) I
`gearing
`gearing chain
`[MECH ENG] A continuous chain ' used to
`, transmit motion from one toothed wheel, or sprocket, to another.
`( 'gir·ilJ ,chlln}
`• , ·,
`"•f ,.
`gearksutlte • [MINERAL) CaAJ(OH)F4·H20 A clayey min(cid:173)
`eral composed • of ·hydrous calcium aluminum· fluoride,
`occurring with cry'olitc.
`( je'ark·s:i,tn )
`t
`gearlesa traction
`[MECH ENG) Direct drive, without reduc(cid:173)
`tion gears . . { :gir•l;,s 'trak·sh;,n )
`gear level
`[MECH ENG) To arrange gears so that the driven
`pan and driving pan tum at the same speed.
`( 'gir ,lcv·:il )
`gear load Ing
`[MECH ENQ] The power transmitted or .the con(cid:173)
`tact fon:c per unit length of a gear. I 'gir ,IOd·ilJ )
`gear meter
`[ENO] A type of positive-displacement fluid
`quantity meter in which the rotating clements arc two meshing
`I 'gir ,med·:>r I
`gear wheels.
`gearmotor
`.[MECH ENO) A motor combined with ·a set of
`speed-reducing gears. {, 'gir,mOd•;,r )
`gear oll , [MA-reR) A lubricating oil for use in transmissions,
`most types of differential gears, and gears in gear boxes.
`I 'gir ,6il l
`[MECH ENO] A rotary pump in which two mesh(cid:173)
`gear pump
`ing gear wheels contrarotatc so that the fluid is entrained on
`one side and discharged on the other. I 'gir ,p:imp•)
`,
`gear ratio
`[MECH ENG) Toe ratio of the angular speed of the
`driving member of a gear train or similar mechanism to that
`
`of the driven member; specifically, the number of revolutions
`made by the engine per revolution of the rear wheels of an
`( 'gir ,rll·shO I
`automobile.
`gear shaper
`[MECH ENO) A machine that makes gear teeth
`by means of a reciprocating ~utter that rotates slowly with the
`work.
`( 'gir ,shap·:ir )
`gear-shaving machine
`[MECH ENG] A finishing machine
`that removes excess metal from machined gears by the 8llial
`sliding motion of a straight-rack cutter or a circular gear cutter.
`I 'gir ,sh§v·il) ma,shen J
`gearshift
`[MECH ENO] A device for engaging and disengag(cid:173)
`I 'gir,shift )
`ing gears.
`gear streaks • [GRAPHICS) A series of parallel streaks on a
`printed sheet. which appear at Intervals equal 10 those on the
`gear teeth of the printing cylinder. I 'gir ,streks )
`gear teeth
`[DES ENG) Projcctioris on1thc circumference or
`face of a wheel which engage with complementary projeciions
`on' another wheel to.transmit force and motion,
`( 'gir ,teth )
`gear train
`[MECli ENO] A combination of two or more gears
`used to transmit motion between two ro1ating shafts or between
`. a shaft and a slide.
`( 'gir ,tran )
`[MECH ENO) To arrange gears so that the driven pan
`gear up
`rotat~ foster than the driving pan.
`( :glr ';,p )
`gear whffl
`[MECH ENO] · ,A wheel that meshes gear teeth
`with another pan.
`( 'gir ,wet )
`gebll Su ghibli . • ( 'geb•le )
`Gecarclnldae
`[!NV zoo] , The true; land crabs, a family of
`dccapod crustaceans belonging to the Brachygnatha. { je·
`kfir'sin·;,,de )
`gecko . (VERT zoo] The common name for more. than 300
`species of arboreal and nocturnal reptiles composing the family
`., 1 , • !'
`, Gekkonidac.
`( 'gek·O )
`,.
`Geco sampler,,~(MIN ENG]~'..Straight-line cuncr designed to
`traverse a falling stream of ore or pulp al regular intervals. so
`as 10 divert a representative sample to a holding vessel., I :sck·
`o 'sam·pl:>r )
`gedanlte
`[MINERAL} A brittle, wine-reUow variety of amber
`,containing little succinic acid; found on the shore of the Baltic
`Sea.
`( 'gcd•;,n,n )
`Gedanken experiment
`(PHYS) A hypothetical ("thought'.')
`experiment which is possible in principle and is analyzed (but
`not performed) to test some hypothesis. Also, known as
`thought experiment.
`( gc'dlll)k•;,n ik,sper-;,•m.lat )
`gedrlte . [MINERAL] An aluminous variety of the mineral
`an1hophylli1c.
`( 'jc,drn }
`.
`,.
`• •
`Gee
`[NAV] An electronic navigational system that cstal>(cid:173)
`. lishes hyperbolic lines of position similar to those produced
`by loran, but employing a radio.frequency of22-30 and 40-85
`megahertz, whereas standard loran operates in the 1700-2000-
`megahcrtz band, , ,I je }
`Gee chart
`(NAV] ,. A chart showing the hyperbolic lines of
`position, which nre produced by the Gee navigation system.
`I 'je ,chllrt I
`( .'je,pallnd I
`geepound Su slug.
`gag ,[Ml!TEOROL)
`,A desert dust whirl of China and Tibet.
`I geg l
`,
`[MATH]' Afami)yofpolynomials
`Geg'enbauerpolynomlels
`solving a special case of the Gauss hypergeomctric equation.
`Also known as ultrasphcrical polynomials.
`( 'gllg·:in,ball.r
`,pllH'nO·,rnt·:>lz I
`,_
`gegenscheln
`[ASTRON] A round Qr elongated, faint, ill(cid:173)
`defined spot of light in the sky at a ·point 18()° from the sun.
`Also known as counterglow; zodiacal counrcrglow. I 'gllg·
`:in,shTn )
`,
`gehlenlte
`[MINERAL) Ca.2AlzSi<>t A mineral of the mcli(cid:173)
`litc group that crystallizes in the tetragonal <;rystal system and
`is isomorphous with akcnnanitc; a green, resinous material
`found with spine!.
`( 'gn•J;,,nn )
`Gelger-Briggs rule
`[N\JCLEO] The rule that the range of an
`alpha ray in dry air, at l 5°C and I atmosphere, above 5 centime(cid:173)
`ters,. Is proportional to its initial velocity raised to the 3.26
`power; an improvement on the Geiger formula.
`( :gr•g;,r
`'brigz ,rUI ,)
`.(Jelger • counter Su Geiger-MUiler counter.
`,kallnt·:>r)
`Gelger counter tube See Geiger-MUiier tube\
`,kaunt•:ir ,tub I .
`Gelger formula
`[NUCLEO] A formula which states that the
`range of an alpha particle in dry air, at l5°C and I atmosphere,
`
`( 'gT•g;,r
`
`( ·'gT·g:ir
`
`

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