`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 1 of 15 PageID #: 14382
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`EXHIBIT 3
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`EXHIBIT 3
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 2 of 15 PageID #: 14383
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`UNl'l'ED STATES PATE
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`J' AND TRADEMARK 0 FHCE
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`ll"IITJl.l) STA rns l)lcPA RTMF.iW Oil COMJl,IP. R<:R
`Unite4I States (>gfcnt and 1'rndem::n:k 0111«-
`Ad(hss, COMM ISS!ONf::R ~OR PATl:'.i'fl'.
`P.O. Tlo.., 14.'Vl
`Ale-:\Jl1drla, Vitgltlia '2231.3-l4!l0
`Wl.l.'W.1lii,!)IQ.jl,QU'
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`/\PPLICATrON NO.
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`FrLll'\0 DATE
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`FIRST :-ri\MED INVENTOR
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`ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.
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`CONF£RMATIO NO.
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`121324,[22
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`I l/2612008
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`Malcolm K. Beyer JR.
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`l0963.38 l9
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`9036
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`09/20/2010
`75!r:J
`2223S
`MALIN HALEY DIMAGGIO BOWEN &LHOTA, P.A.
`1936 S AN DREWS A VE Lili
`PORT LAUDERDALE, FL 333 16
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`EXAMI NER
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`LEBAS J. A."1ANUEL
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`A RT UNn
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`PAPER NIIMBC:R
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`2617
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`NOTIFICATION CJATE
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`0')/20/20 l 0
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`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application ot· proceeding.
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`The time period for reply. if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`otice of the Office cornmunicati.on was sent electronically on above-indicated "Notification Date" to the
`following e-mail addre (es):
`iufo@111hdpale111~.<.:om
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`PTOL-90/\ <Rev. (W07)
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`AG1STX_00001283
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`
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 3 of 15 PageID #: 14384
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`Application No.
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`Applicant(s)
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`BEYER, MALCOLM K.
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`Art Unit
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`I
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`Office Action Summary
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`12/324, 122
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`Examiner
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`2617
`AMANUEL LEBASSI
`·· The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address ··
`Period for Reply
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE 1 MONTH(S) OR THIRTY (30) DAYS,
`WHICHEVER IS LONGER , FROM THE MAILING DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions or time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136{a)
`In no even~ however, may a reply be timely filed
`after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specirled above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date or this communication.
`-
`- Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statule, cause the application to become AOANOONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date or U1is communicalion, even if timely filed, may reduce any
`earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704{b).
`
`Status
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`1)~ Responsive to communication(s) filed on 26 November 2008.
`2a)O This action is FINAL.
`2b)~ This action is non-final.
`3)0 Since this application is in condition for allowance except for format matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`closed in accordance with the practice under Ex parte Quayle, 1935 G.D. 11,453 O.G. 213.
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`Disposition of Claims
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`4)~ Claim(s) 1-14 is/are pending in the application .
`4a) Of the above claim(s) __ is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`5)0 Claim(s) __ is/are allowed .
`6)~ Claim(s) 1-14 is/are rejected .
`7)0 Claim(s) __ is/are objected to.
`8)0 Claim(s) __ are subject to restriction and/or election requirement.
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`Application Papers
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`9)0 The specification is objected to by the Exam iner.
`10)~ The drawing(s) filed on 26 November 2008 is/are: a)~ accepted or b)O objected to by the Examiner.
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121(d).
`11 )0 The oath or declaration is objected to by the Examiner. Note the attached Office Action or form PT0-152.
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`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
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`12)0 Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`a)O All b)O Some * c)O None of:
`1.0 Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`2.0 Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No. __ .
`3.0 Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this Nationa l Stage
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received .
`
`Attachment(s)
`1) ~ Notice of References Ciled (PT0-892)
`2) 0 Notice of Draflsporson's Patent Drawing Review (PT0-948)
`3) ~ lnfo1T11alion Disclosure Slalemenl(s) (PTO/SB/08)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Dale __ .
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`4) 0 Interview Summary (PT0-413)
`PapP.r No(s)/Mail Date . __ .
`5) 0 Notice of Informal Patent Application
`6) 0 Other: __ .
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`U.S. Pdtenl end Trademark Office
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 08-06)
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`Office Action Summary
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`Part of Paper No./Mail Date 20100909
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`AG1STX_00001284
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`
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 4 of 15 PageID #: 14385
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 4 of 15 PagelD #: 14385
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`Application/Control Number: 12/324,122
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`Art Unit: 2617
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`Page 2
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`DETAILED ACTION
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`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102
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`1.
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`The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that
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`form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action:
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`A person shall be entitled to a patent unless —
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`(a) the invention was known or used by others in this country, or patented or described in a printed
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`publication in this or a foreign country. before the invention thereof by the applicant for a patent.
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`2-—
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`— R
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`egarding claim 1, Keating discloses A communication system for
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`transmitting, receiving, confirming receipt, and responding to an electronic
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`message (see abstract - selecting a group of mobile stations to participate
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`in the wireless group call and causing an invitation message to be
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`transmitted to the group of mobile stations). Keating discloses a
`
`(cid:120)(cid:126)(cid:73)(cid:71)(cid:73)(cid:129)(cid:75)(cid:126)(cid:101)(cid:89)(cid:106)(cid:73)(cid:71)(cid:143)(cid:105)(cid:73)(cid:130)(cid:140)(cid:111)(cid:126)(cid:96)(cid:143)(cid:111)(cid:79)(cid:143)(cid:120)(cid:59)(cid:127)(cid:133)(cid:89)(cid:67)(cid:90)(cid:116)(cid:63)(cid:107)(cid:129)(cid:128)(cid:5)(cid:143)(cid:140)(cid:85)(cid:73)(cid:124)(cid:73)(cid:89)(cid:107)(cid:143)(cid:73)(cid:59)(cid:67)(cid:87)(cid:143)(cid:116)(cid:59)(cid:126)(cid:129)(cid:90)(cid:68)(cid:89)(cid:120)(cid:59)(cid:109)(cid:130)(cid:143)(cid:85)(cid:59)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:59)(cid:143)(cid:128)(cid:90)(cid:102)(cid:90)(cid:98)(cid:59)(cid:123)(cid:97)(cid:142)(cid:143)
`predetermined network of participants, wherein each participant has a similarly
`
`(cid:74)(cid:122)(cid:137)(cid:90)(cid:116)(cid:117)(cid:74)(cid:69)(cid:143)(cid:48)(cid:38)(cid:143)(cid:114)(cid:125)(cid:143)(cid:49)(cid:40)(cid:45)(cid:68)(cid:76)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:143)(cid:119)(cid:87)(cid:113)(cid:105)(cid:74)(cid:143)(cid:129)(cid:87)(cid:62)(cid:129)(cid:143)(cid:91)(cid:108)(cid:68)(cid:99)(cid:135)(cid:72)(cid:74)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:62)(cid:143)(cid:38)(cid:50)(cid:57)(cid:143)(cid:61)(cid:109)(cid:72)(cid:143)(cid:62)(cid:143)(cid:129)(cid:115)(cid:137)(cid:68)(cid:88)(cid:143)(cid:128)(cid:68)(cid:125)(cid:74)(cid:74)(cid:109)(cid:143)(cid:72)(cid:90)(cid:128)(cid:119)(cid:98)(cid:61)(cid:142)(cid:143)
`equipped PC or PDAlcell phone that includes a CPU and a touch screen display
`
`(cid:59)(cid:143)(cid:36)(cid:47)(cid:58)(cid:143)(cid:59)(cid:106)(cid:69)(cid:143)(cid:100)(cid:73)(cid:100)(cid:111)(cid:126)(cid:142)(cid:143)(cid:2)(cid:45)(cid:26)(cid:48)(cid:27)(cid:35)(cid:47)(cid:26)(cid:45)(cid:36)(cid:58)(cid:22)(cid:8)(cid:8)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:24)(cid:58)(cid:57)(cid:36)(cid:33)(cid:47)(cid:33)(cid:58)(cid:46)(cid:26)(cid:47)(cid:53)(cid:37)(cid:30)(cid:37)(cid:45)(cid:26)(cid:41)(cid:53)(cid:52)(cid:58)(cid:26)(cid:47)(cid:33)(cid:58)(cid:40)(cid:43)(cid:29)(cid:37)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:58)(cid:50)(cid:53)(cid:26)(cid:53)(cid:37)(cid:43)(cid:42)(cid:52)(cid:58)
`a CPU and memory (paragraph [0016] where participants are mobile stations
`
`(cid:50)(cid:55)(cid:31)(cid:36)(cid:58)(cid:26)(cid:50)(cid:58)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:27)(cid:58)(cid:27)(cid:41)(cid:32)(cid:58)(cid:9)(cid:11)(cid:28)(cid:58)(cid:26)(cid:41)(cid:32)(cid:58)(cid:50)(cid:43)(cid:58)(cid:43)(cid:41)(cid:4)(cid:6)(cid:58) (cid:43)(cid:74)(cid:61)(cid:129)(cid:91)(cid:108)(cid:82)(cid:143)(cid:69)(cid:91)(cid:128)(cid:68)(cid:97)(cid:113)(cid:128)(cid:74)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:61)(cid:143)(cid:69)(cid:61)(cid:129)(cid:61)(cid:143)(cid:129)(cid:123)(cid:62)(cid:108)(cid:128)(cid:104)(cid:90)(cid:128)(cid:128)(cid:90)(cid:113)(cid:109)(cid:143)(cid:102)(cid:74)(cid:62)(cid:105)(cid:128)(cid:143)
`such as 16a and 16b and so on). Keating discloses a data transmission means
`
`(cid:129)(cid:87)(cid:63)(cid:129)(cid:143)(cid:77)(cid:59)(cid:67)(cid:90)(cid:98)(cid:93)(cid:132)(cid:59)(cid:129)(cid:73)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:129)(cid:87)(cid:73)(cid:143)(cid:131)(cid:126)(cid:59)(cid:107)(cid:128)(cid:100)(cid:89)(cid:128)(cid:128)(cid:93)(cid:111)(cid:105)(cid:143)(cid:111)(cid:77)(cid:143)(cid:73)(cid:97)(cid:75)(cid:67)(cid:131)(cid:126)(cid:111)(cid:109)(cid:89)(cid:67)(cid:143)(cid:79)(cid:98)(cid:93)(cid:73)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:66)(cid:75)(cid:129)(cid:140)(cid:73)(cid:73)(cid:109)(cid:143)(cid:128)(cid:63)(cid:89)(cid:71)(cid:143)(cid:47)(cid:39)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:59)(cid:106)(cid:69)(cid:143)(cid:128)(cid:59)(cid:89)(cid:71)(cid:143)
`that facilitates the transmission of electronic flies between said PCs and said
`
`(cid:48)(cid:40)(cid:34)(cid:11)(cid:68)(cid:75)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:143)(cid:116)(cid:87)(cid:113)(cid:108)(cid:74)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:90)(cid:109)(cid:143)(cid:69)(cid:90)(cid:80)(cid:76)(cid:125)(cid:74)(cid:109)(cid:129)(cid:143)(cid:97)(cid:113)(cid:68)(cid:62)(cid:129)(cid:91)(cid:113)(cid:109)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:3)(cid:45)(cid:26)(cid:47)(cid:27)(cid:35)(cid:47)(cid:26)(cid:45)(cid:36)(cid:58)(cid:23)(cid:8)(cid:8)(cid:10)(cid:8)(cid:25)(cid:58)(cid:57)(cid:36)(cid:33)(cid:47)(cid:33)(cid:58)(cid:57)(cid:37)(cid:47)(cid:33)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:50)(cid:50)(cid:58)(cid:32)(cid:26)(cid:53)(cid:26)(cid:58)
`FDA/cell phones in different locations (paragraph [0020] where wireless data
`
`(cid:30)(cid:43)(cid:41)(cid:54)(cid:47)(cid:43)(cid:38)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:47)(cid:58)(cid:30)(cid:43)(cid:41)(cid:53)(cid:47)(cid:43)(cid:38)(cid:50)(cid:58)(cid:53)(cid:49)(cid:26)(cid:41)(cid:50)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:50)(cid:50)(cid:37)(cid:43)(cid:41)(cid:58)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:58)(cid:32)(cid:26)(cid:53)(cid:27)(cid:58)(cid:54)(cid:36)(cid:33)(cid:47)(cid:33)(cid:34)(cid:43)(cid:47)(cid:33)(cid:58)(cid:26)(cid:58)(cid:32)(cid:26)(cid:54)(cid:26)(cid:58)(cid:53)(cid:47)(cid:26)(cid:41)(cid:51)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:50)(cid:50)(cid:37)(cid:43)(cid:41)(cid:58)
`controller controls transmission of data therefore a data transmission
`
`(cid:39)(cid:33)(cid:26)(cid:41)(cid:50)(cid:58)(cid:53)(cid:36)(cid:26)(cid:53)(cid:58)(cid:34)(cid:26)(cid:31)(cid:37)(cid:38)(cid:37)(cid:53)(cid:26)(cid:53)(cid:33)(cid:50)(cid:58)(cid:53)(cid:36)(cid:33)(cid:58)(cid:53)(cid:47)(cid:27)(cid:41)(cid:50)(cid:39)(cid:37)(cid:51)(cid:50)(cid:37)(cid:43)(cid:41)(cid:58)(cid:43)(cid:34)(cid:58)(cid:33)(cid:38)(cid:33)(cid:31)(cid:53)(cid:47)(cid:44)(cid:41)(cid:37)(cid:31)(cid:58)(cid:34)(cid:38)(cid:37)(cid:33)(cid:50)(cid:4)(cid:7)(cid:58) (cid:42)(cid:76)(cid:62)(cid:129)(cid:90)(cid:105)(cid:82)(cid:143)
`means that facilitates the transmission of electronic flies). Keating
`
`(cid:69)(cid:89)(cid:128)(cid:67)(cid:97)(cid:111)(cid:128)(cid:73)(cid:128)(cid:143)(cid:59)(cid:143)(cid:128)(cid:73)(cid:109)(cid:70)(cid:73)(cid:126)(cid:143)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:143)(cid:111)(cid:126)(cid:143)(cid:47)(cid:41)(cid:34)(cid:12)(cid:67)(cid:73)(cid:97)(cid:97)(cid:143)(cid:116)(cid:87)(cid:111)(cid:106)(cid:73)(cid:143)(cid:59)(cid:105)(cid:71)(cid:143)(cid:59)(cid:131)(cid:143)(cid:97)(cid:75)(cid:59)(cid:128)(cid:131)(cid:143)(cid:111)(cid:106)(cid:73)(cid:143)(cid:126)(cid:73)(cid:67)(cid:89)(cid:120)(cid:89)(cid:73)(cid:109)(cid:131)(cid:143)(cid:47)(cid:36)(cid:143)(cid:112)(cid:125)(cid:143)
`discloses a sender PC or PDA/cell phone and at least one recipient PC or
`
`AGISTX_00001285
`(cid:7)(cid:8)(cid:2)(cid:9)(cid:10)(cid:11)(cid:12)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:1)(cid:3)(cid:4)(cid:6)(cid:5)(cid:13)
`
`
`
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 5 of 15 PageID #: 14386
`
`Application/Control Number: 12/324,122
`Art Unit: 2617
`
`Page 3
`
`PDNcell phone for each electronic message (paragraph [0022] where a group
`
`call originator, or leader, initiates set-up of a group call through his or her
`
`mobile station y choosing or selecting a group call participant list therefore
`
`a sender PC or PDA/cell phone and at least one recipient PC or PDA).
`
`Keating discloses a forced message alert software application program loaded
`
`on each participating PC or PDNcell phone (paragraph [0025) where an alert
`
`message is queued in the mobile stations therefore a message alert software
`
`application program).
`
`Regarding claim 4, Keating discloses wherein said data transmission
`
`means is TCP/IP or another communications protocol (paragraph [0020] -
`
`Internet Protocol (IP)).
`
`Regarding claim 6, Keating discloses wherein the response list that is
`
`transmitted Within the forced message alert software packet is a custom
`
`response list that is created at the time the specific forced message alert is
`
`created on the sender PC or PDA/cell phone (see Fig. 2).
`
`AGISTX_00001286
`
`
`
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 6 of 15 PageID #: 14387
`
`Application/Control Number: 12/324,1 22
`Art Unit: 2617
`
`Page 4
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC§ 103
`
`1.
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103(a) which forms the basis for all
`
`obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action:
`
`(a) A patent may not be obtained though the invention is not identically disclosed or described as set
`forth in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the subject matter sought to be patented and
`the prior art are such that the subject matter as a whole would have been obvious at the time the
`invention was made to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which said subject matter pertains.
`Patentability shall not be negatived by the manner in which the invention was made.
`
`2.
`
`Claim 2, 3, and 5 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(9) as being unpatentable
`
`over Keating et al. US 20040082352 in view of Esler at al. US 20050241026.
`
`Regarding claim 2, the combination of above discloses wherein the forced
`
`message alert software application program on the sender PC or PDNcell phone
`
`:means for attaching a forced message alert software packet to a voice or text
`
`message creating a forced message alert that is transmitted by said sender PC
`
`or PDA/cell phone to the recipient PC or POA/cell phone, wherein said forced
`
`message alert software packet contains a response list and requ ires the forced
`
`message alert software on said recipient PC or POA/cell phone to transmit an
`
`automatic acknowledgment to the sender PC or PONcell phone as soon as said
`
`forced message alert is received by the recipient PC or PDA/cell phone;
`
`means for receiving and displaying a listing of which recipient PCs or PDA/cell
`
`phones have automatically acknowledged the forced message alert and which
`
`recipient PCs or PDA/cell phones have not automatically acknowledged the
`
`AG1STX_00001287
`
`
`
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 7 of 15 PageID #: 14388
`
`Application/Control Number: 12/324,122
`Art Unit: 2617
`
`Page 5
`
`forced message alert; means for periodically resending said forced message
`
`alert to said recipient PCs or PDNcell phones that have not automatically
`
`acknowledged the forced message alert; and means for receiving and displaying
`
`a listing of which recipient PCs or PDNcell phones have transmitted a manual
`
`response to said forced message alert and details the response from each
`
`recipient PC or PDA/cell phone that responded (see above).
`
`Regarding claim 3, Keating modified by Esler discloses wherein the forced
`
`message alert software application program on the recipient PC or PDNcell
`
`phone: means for transmitting the acknowledgment of receipt to said sender PC
`
`or PDNcell phone immediately upon receiving a forced message alert from the
`
`sender PC or PDNcell phone (paragraph [0027] where Keating discloses
`
`where a message is sent to inform the mobile stations that the group call is
`
`set to begin). Keating modified by Esler discloses means for controlling of the
`
`recipient PC or PDA/cel l phone upon transmitting said automatic
`
`acknowledgment and causes, in cases where the force message alert is a text
`
`message, the text message and a response list to be shown on the display of the
`
`recipient PC or PDNcell phone or causes, in cases where the force message
`
`alert is a voice message, the voice message to be periodically repeated by the
`
`speakers of the recipient PC or PDNcell phone while said response list is shown
`
`on the display (paragraph (0027] where the message is displayed on the
`
`participating mobile phones). Keating modified by Esler discloses means for
`
`AG1STX_00001288
`
`
`
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 8 of 15 PageID #: 14389
`
`Application/Control Number: 12/324,122
`Art Unit: 2617
`
`Page 6
`
`allowing a manual response to be manually selected from the response list or
`
`manually recorded and transmits said manual response to the sender PC or
`
`PDA/cell phone (paragraph [0027]) and means for clearing the text message
`
`and a response list from the display of the recipient PC or POA/cell phone or
`
`stops the repeating voice message and clears the response list from the display
`
`of the recipient PC or PDA/cell phone once the manual response is transmitted
`
`(paragraph [0028] where the message is cleared).
`
`Regarding claim 5, Keating modified by Esler discloses wherein the
`
`response list that is transmitted within the forced message alert software packet
`
`is a default response list that is embedded in the forced message alert software
`
`application program (paragraph [00271).
`
`3.
`
`Claim 7-14 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103(?J as being un atentable over
`
`Keating et al. US 20040082352 in view of Dalton et al. US 20040192365.
`
`Regarding claim 7, Keating discloses a method of sending a forced
`
`message alert to one or more recipient PCs or PDA/cell phones within a
`
`predetermined communication network, wherein the receipt and response to said
`
`forced message alert by each intended recipient PC or PDA/cell phone is
`
`tracked, said method comprising the steps of: accessing a forced message alert
`
`software application program on a sender PC or PDA/cell phone (paragraph
`
`AG1STX_00001289
`
`
`
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 9 of 15 PageID #: 14390
`
`Application/Control Number: 12/324,122
`Art Unit: 2617
`
`Page 7
`
`[0025] where an alert message is queued in the mobile stations therefore a
`
`forced message alert software application program). Keating discloses
`
`creating the forced message alert on said sender PC or PDA/ cell phone by
`
`attaching a voice or text message to a forced message alert application software
`
`packet to said voice or text message {paragraph (00221). Keating discloses
`
`designating one or more recipient PCs or PDA/cell phones in the communication
`
`network (paragraph [0022] where a group call originator, or leader, initiates
`
`set-up of a group call through his or her mobile station y choosing or
`
`selecting a group call participant list). Keating discloses electronically
`
`transmitting the forced message alert to said recipient PCs or PDA/cell phones
`
`{paragraph [0022]). Keating discloses receiving automatic acknowledgements
`
`from the recipient PCs or PDA/cell phones that received the message and
`
`displaying a listing of which recipient PCs or PDA/cell phones have
`
`acknowledged receipt of the forced message alert and which recipient PCs or
`
`PDA/ cell phones have not acknowledged receipt of the forced message alert
`
`(see Fig. 2 - steps 42 and 43 where acknowledgements are received from
`
`the recipient mobile phones). Keating discloses periodically resending the
`
`forced message alert to the recipient PCs or PDA/cell phones that have not
`
`acknowledged receipt (see Fig. 2). Keating discloses receiving responses to
`
`the forced message alert from the recipient PCs or PDA/cell phones and
`
`displaying the response from each recipient PC or PDA/cell phone and clearing
`
`AG1STX_00001290
`
`
`
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 10 of 15 PageID #: 14391
`
`Application/Control Number: 12/324,122
`Art Unit: 2617
`
`Page 8
`
`the receiver's display screen or causing the repeating voice alert to cease upon
`
`selecting a response (paragraph [0028] where the message is cleared).
`
`Keating is silent responses to the forced message alert from the recipient
`
`PCs or PDA/cell phones and displaying the response from each recipient PC or
`
`PDA/cell phone and clearing the receiver's display screen or causing the
`
`repeating voice alert to cease upon selecting a response . However, Dalton
`
`teaches responses to the forced message alert from the recipient PCs or
`
`PDA/cell phones and displaying the response from each recipient PC or PDA/cell
`
`phone and clearing the receiver's display screen or causing the repeating voice
`
`alert to cease upon selecting a response (paragraph [0014] where each active
`
`mobile device responds to the predetermined message and performs a
`
`specific function related to the predetermined message).
`
`At the time of invention, it would have been obvious to a person of
`
`ordinary skill in the art to modify the invention of Keating with that of Dalton,
`
`thereby integrating plurality of mobile devices as taught by Dalton
`
`(paragraph [0001]).
`
`Regarding claim 8, Keating discloses herein each PC or PDA]cell phone
`
`within a predetermined communication network is similarly equipped and has the
`
`forced message alert software application program loaded on it (paragraph
`
`[0016] where participants are mobile stations such as 16a and 16b and so
`
`on which are similarly equipped).
`
`AG1STX_00001291
`
`
`
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 239-2 Filed 12/18/18 Page 11 of 15 PageID #: 14392
`
`Application/Control Number: 12/324,122
`Art Unit: 2617
`
`Page 9
`
`Regarding claim 9, Keating modified by Dalton discloses wherein said
`
`forced message alert application software packet contains a response list,
`
`wherein said response list is a default list embedded in the forced message alert
`
`software application program (paragraph [00271).
`
`Regarding claim 10, Keating discloses wherein said forced message alert
`
`application software packet contains a response list, wherein said response list is
`
`a custom response list that is created at the time the specific forced message
`
`alert is created on the sender PC or PDA/cell phone (paragraph [00271) ..
`
`Regarding claim 11, Keating discloses a method of receiving,
`
`acknowledging and respond ing to a forced message alert from a sender PC or
`
`PDA/cell phone to a recipient PC or PDA/cell phone, wherein the
`
`receipt, acknowledgment, and response to said forced message alert is forced by
`
`a forced message alert software application program (paragraph [0027] where
`
`Keating discloses where a message is sent to inform the mobile stations
`
`that the group call is set to begin), said method comprising the steps of:
`
`receiving an electronically transmitted electronic message (Fig. 2 step 34 where
`
`message is received after being transmitted). Keating discloses identifying
`
`said electronic message as a forced message alert, wherein said forced
`
`message alert consists of a voice or text message and a forced mes