`
`ESTTA Tracking number:
`
`ESTTA946499
`
`Filing date:
`
`01/09/2019
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`Proceeding
`
`92061629
`
`Party
`
`Correspondence
`Address
`
`Defendant
`Matey Michael Ghomeshi
`
`MATEY MICHAEL GHOMESHI
`MOBILE BLACK BOX
`P O BOX 95
`ONTARIO, CA 91762-8095
`UNITED STATES
`mg@mobileblackbox.com
`909-215-8869
`
`Submission
`
`Filer's Name
`
`Filer's email
`
`Signature
`
`Date
`
`Attachments
`
`Request for Reconsideration of Final Board Decision
`
`Matey Michael Ghomeshi
`
`mg@mobileblackbox.com
`
`/Matey Michael Ghomeshi/
`
`01/09/2019
`
`Respondents Brief In support of Request For Reconsideration of Final De-
`cision.pdf(1015140 bytes )
`
`
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`____________________________________
`STRONGVOLT, INC.,
`
`
`)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`)
`
`
`
`Petitioner,
`
`)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`)
`
`
`v.
`
`
`
`)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`)
`MATEY MICHAEL GHOMESHI,
`)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`)
`
`
`
`Respondent.
`
`)
`
`
`
`
`
` )
`____________________________________)
`
`
`Cancellation No. 92061629
`Registration No. 3,798,681
`
`
`
`January 09, 2019
`
`
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES……………………………………………...……........................iv
`
`
`
`RESPONDENT’S REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION OF FINAL DECISION…...…1
`
`
`
`ARGUMENT………………………………………………………………………..…...….…....1
`
`A. The Board overlooked and/or never referenced Respondent’s Exhibit J and
`
`other evidence; which provides that the Petitioner intentionally submitted
`
`fraudulent and/or misleading evidence and/or intentionally misrepresented
`
`evidence on the record ……………………………………………………………………....…….1
`
`B. The Board misread and/or misinterpreted public records from WHOIS;
`
`the internet domain name registry records within Respondent Exhibit E………………….………9
`
`C. The Board erred by never taking into consideration; Respondent’s
`
`
`
`ii
`
`
`
`previous amend motion which was consented to by all parties……………………...…….…..…11
`
`D. The Board misinterpreted or took out of context; certain CAD illustration(s)
`
` relating to the Respondent’s computer audio speaker product……………………...……….…..11
`
`E. The Board erred by concluding that Respondent’s computer audio
`
`speaker headphone product was not a computer audio speaker………………………….…….....12
`
`F. The Board erred by unilaterally striking Respondent’s affirmative defenses
`
`and later unilaterally asserting an affirmative defense on behalf of the Petitioner…………...…..12
`
`G. The Board erroneously disregarded Respondent’s bonafide product photo
`
` specimens and invoice evidence within Respondent’s Exhibit F……………………………...…13
`
`H. The Board erroneously disregarded Respondent’s bonafide product sales invoices
`
`which are regulable by Congress under the Commerce Clause, therefore
`
`constitutes “use in commerce” under the Lanham Act……………………………………..…….16
`
`I. The Board erred by regarding Respondent witness Debra Means as a ‘surprise witness’;
`
`but freely allowed testimony from Petitioner surprise witness Charles Reidelbach…………..….17
`
`J. The Board erred when it concluded that evidence from internet archive website
`
`WayBackMachine.com was ‘unreliable’………………………………………………….…..….18
`
`K. Respondent Exhibit G – Industry article defining Bluetooth speakers
`
`provides that the Petitioner has no standing…………………………………………………...…20
`
`L. The Board erred by taking Respondent interrogatory response(s) out of context………….….…20
`
`
`
`CONCLUSION……………………………………………………………………………..…..22
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`iii
`
`
`
`
`
`CASES:
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORIITIES
`
`
`
`Hazel-Atlas Co. v. Hartford-Empire Co.
`
`322 U.S. 238 [1944]………………………………………………………………….…....5,6,7,8,9
`
`Universal Oil Products Co. v. Root Refining Co.
`
`328 U.S. 575, 580-81 (1946)……………………………………………………………….….5,7,9
`
`Greater Boston Television Corp. v. FCC
`
`463 F.2d 268, 278 (C.A.D.C. 1971)…………………………………………………………......…5
`
`Chambers v. NASCO, Inc.
`
`501 U.S. 32, 44 (1991)……………………………………………………………….………....….5
`
`Kenner v. Comm. of Internal Revenue Service
`
`387 F.2d 689, 691 (7th Cir. 1968)……………………………………………………..…….…….5
`
`Appling v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co.
`
`340 F.3d 769, 780 (9th Cir. 2003)…………………………………………………….………..….6
`
`Pumphrey v. K.W. Thompson Tool Co.
`
`62 F.3d 1128, 1131 (9th Cir. 1995)……………………………………………………….……….6
`
` Abatti v. Commissioner
`
`859 F.2d 115, 118 (9th Cir. 1988)…………………………………………………...….....………..6
`
`Intermagnetics America, Inc.
`
`926 F.2d 912, 916 (9th Cir. 1991)……………………………………………………….….……..6
`
`Alexander v. Robertson
`
`882 F.2d 421, 424 (9th Cir. 1989)………………………………………………………..…….…6,7
`
`
`
`
`
`iv
`
`
`
`Virgin Islands Housing Authority v. David,
`
`823 F.2d 764, 766 (3rd Cir. 1987)………………………………………………………….…..….6
`
`Kupferman v. Consolidated Research & Mfg. Corp.
`
`459 F.2d 1072, 1074 n. 1 (2d Cir. 1972)…………………………………………..…….…….…6,7
`
`Root Ref. Co. v. Universal Oil Prods. Co.,
`
`335 U.S. 912, 169 F.2d 514, 522, 69 S.Ct. 481, 93 L. Ed. 444 (3d Cir. 1948)…………...……......6
`
`Lockwood v. Bowles
`
`46 F.R.D. 625, 632 (D.C. 1969)……………………………………………………..………..……7
`
`Sutter v. Easterly
`
`354 Mo. 282, 189 S.W.2d 284 (1945)………………………..…………………………….….…..7
`
`Standard Oil Co. v. United States
`
`429 U.S. 17 (1976)…………………………………………………..…………………………......7
`
`H.K. Porter Co., Inc. v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co.
`
`536 F.2d 1115, 1119 (6th Cir. 1976)……………………………………..…………….......…..….7
`
`Demjanjuk v. Petrovsky
`
`10 F.3d 338 (6th Cir. 1993)………………………………………………..…………………..…..7
`
`Geders v. United States
`
`425 U.S. 80, 93 (1976)……………………………………………………………..………………7
`
`Martina Theatre Corp. v. Schine Chain Theatres, Inc.
`
`278 F.2d 798 (2nd Cir. 1960)……………………………………………………..…………….….9
`
`Root Ref. Co. v. Universal Oil Prods. Co.
`169 F.2d 514, 521-22 (3rd Cir. 1948………………………………………………..……………..9
`States v. Lopez
`514 U.S. 549, 558 (1995)………………………………………………..……..…………….…...15
`
`
`
`
`
`
`v
`
`
`
`Christian Faith Fellowship Church v. Adidas AG
`841 F.3d 986, 120 USPQ2d 1640, 1642 (Fed. Cir. 2016.……….…………………………..…....15
`Wet Seal Inc. v. FD Mgmt. Inc.
`SPQ2d 1629 (TTAB 2007)...…..……………………..………………………………….....…….16
`United States v. Gasperini,
`No. 17-2479 (2d Cir. 2018)……………………………………………………………..……..….18
`USA v. Bansal
`No. 06-1370 (3d Cir. 2011)………………………………………………………………...…..…18
`
`
`
`Statutes:
`
`Lanham Act - 15 U.S. Code § 1051…………………………………………………...............….15
`
`Federal Rule:
`
`FRCP 60(B)…………………………………………………………………………….....…...6, 20
`
`
`
`Publications:
`
`J. Moore & J. Lucas, Moore’s Federal Practice
`
`§ 60.33, at 515 (2d ed. 1978))……………………………………………………...…...…6
`
`Moore’s Federal Practice and Procedure
`
`page 60.33…………………………………………………………………………..……..7
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`vi
`
`
`
`RESPONDENT’S REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION OF FINAL
`DECISION
`
`
`
`Pursuant to TBMP 543 and 37 CFR § 2.129(C),the Respondent Matey Michael Ghomeshi
`
`(“Respondent”) respectfully submits its Brief before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (“Board”) in
`
`support of Request For Reconsideration of Final Decision (“Request For Reconsideration”). Within this
`
`Brief, the Respondent provides oversights and errors within Board’s Final Decision. Based on the
`
`evidence of record and prevailing authorities, the Respondent believes the Board erred in reaching its
`
`Final Decision.
`
`
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`A. The Board overlooked and/or never referenced Respondent’s Exhibit J and
`
`other evidence; which provides that the Petitioner intentionally submitted fraudulent
`
`and/or misleading evidence and/or intentionally misrepresented evidence on the record
`
`Within Respondent’s Exhibit J (32 TTABVUE p.138-151), the Respondent provided exculpatory
`
`evidence that was overlooked by the Board and/or was never referenced in the Board’s Final Decision.
`
`Within Respondent’s Exhibit J and within Respondent’s Trial Brief (44 TTABVUE, p.15), the
`
`Respondent asserted that the Petitioner had provided a falsified Lexis-Nexis report (“report”) prepared by
`
`the Petitioner’s attorney Charles Reidelbach as indicated on the ‘report’ and submitted as Petitioner’s
`
`Notice of Reliance Exhibit K (31 TTABVUE, p.659-669). The Petitioner submitted what was purported
`
`to be a ‘genuine’ Lexis Nexis report (“report”) for a Respondent invoiced customer named Bill Means
`
`whose legal name was Wilton Champ Means, (“Wilton Champ Means”) (32 TTABVUE, p.110) (31
`
`TTABVUE, p.642). Within their submitted report, the Petitioner attempted to present, on the record, a
`
`false date of birth of 5/1957, a false date of death as 8/21/1997, a false social security number of 549-
`
`25-**** and various other false information for Wilton Champ Means.
`
`
`
`1
`
`
`
`Additionally, the Petitioner further provided testimony via declaration from Strongvolt’s CEO Ian
`
`Sells, see Petitioner’s Notice of Reliance Exhibit K (31 TTABVUE, p. 670), which attempted portray the
`
`Respondent’s “Bill Means” (a.k.a Wilton Champ Means) invoice as illegitimate based on the false date of
`
`death presented on the Petitioner’s falsified Lexis Nexis report.
`
`The Respondent provided the official death certificate for Wilton Champ Means and a declaration
`
`from Wilton Champ Means’ daughter Debra Means that provided conclusive evidence that the
`
`Petitioner’s assertion was not only false but maliciously fabricated to curtail the Respondent’s defense,
`
`see Respondent’s Exhibit C (32 TTABVUE p.18-23). The Respondent’s Exhibit C (32 TTABVUE p.19)
`
`includes a photocopy of Wilton Champ Means’ official death certificate which provides his correct date
`
`of birth as 5/25/1928, his correct date of death as 12/07/2006 and his correct social security number
`
`as 570-30-****.
`
`Upon further review of the Petitioner’s submitted Lexis Nexis report; inconsistencies are apparent
`
`throughout the report that provides that the report was purposely falsified and/or willfully misrepresented
`
`by the Petitioner. It is evident, that the Petitioner’s purported Lexis Nexis report was clearly fabricated
`
`with information from various individuals which includes;
`
`
`
`
`
`the incorrect and correct name(s) for Wilton Champ Means
`
`the incorrect and correct date(s) of birth for Wilton Champ Means
`
` The incorrect and correct date(s) of death for Wilton Champ Means
`
` The incorrect and correct social security number(s) for Wilton Champ Means
`
` The false criminal record filings for Wilton Champ Means. According to the testimony of
`
`Debra Means and the Death Certificate for Wilton Champ Means, Wilton Champ Means
`
`was a decorated veteran and a honorably retired law enforcement official and no such
`
`criminal filing ever existed on his record, see Respondent’s Exhibit C (32 TTABVUE
`
`p.18-23).
`
`
`
`2
`
`
`
`When further examining of the Petitioner’s submitted Exhibit K ‘report’ in detail, inconsistencies
`
`are further evident as to the intentional falsification of the report; such as;
`
`
`
`Incorrect date of birth ‘5/1957’ and the incorrect date of death ‘8/21/1997’, for Wilton
`
`Champ Means (31 TTABVUE p.673)
`
`
`
`Incorrect social security number ‘549-25-****’, for Wilton Champ Means (31
`
`TTABVUE p.673)
`
`
`
`Incorrect social security number ‘549-25-****’, at the top of page, for Wilton Champ
`
`Means (31 TTABVUE p.677)
`
` Correct social security number ‘570-30-****’, at the bottom of page, for Wilton Champ
`
`Means (31 TTABVUE p.677)
`
` Correct date of birth ‘5/1928’, at the top of page, for Wilton Champ Means (31
`
`TTABVUE p.678)
`
`
`
`Incorrect name ‘Wilton Craig Means’, incorrect social security number ‘549-25-
`
`****’, incorrect date of birth ‘5/1957’ for Wilton Champ Means (31 TTABVUE p.681)
`
` False criminal record filings for Wilton Champ Means (31 TTABVUE p.681)
`
`The Petitioner’s submitted ‘report’ has various dates of birth, dates of death, social security numbers and
`
`other vital information for Wilton Champ Means which would not be consistent with such a Lexis Nexis
`
`report.
`
`Therefore, one can only conclude, that the Petitioner had in its possession the correct information
`
`for Wilton Champ Means; but intentionally chose to mislead and/or willfully chose to misrepresent the
`
`report they submitted as evidence to the Board. Furthermore, the Petitioner provided false and misleading
`
`testimony from Petitioner Strongvolt CEO Ian Sells in a further effort to curtail the Respondent’s defense.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3
`
`
`
`Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b) states that:
`
`On motion and just terms, the court may relieve a party or its legal representative from a final judgment,
`
`order, or proceeding for the following reasons:
`
`(1) mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect;
`
`(2) newly discovered evidence that, with reasonable diligence, could not have been discovered in
`
`time to move for a new trial under Rule 59(b);
`
`(3) fraud (whether previously called intrinsic or extrinsic), misrepresentation, or misconduct
`
`by an opposing party;
`
`(4) the judgment is void;
`
`(5) the judgment has been satisfied, released, or discharged; it is based on an earlier judgment that
`
`has been reversed or vacated; or applying it prospectively is no longer equitable; or
`
`(6) any other reason that justifies relief.
`
`In summary, the evidence of record provides various instances that the Petitioner knowingly;
`
`submitted falsified and/or misleading information and/or misrepresented evidence within the above
`
`captioned proceeding; in particular;
`
`a) Petitioner submitted falsified Certificate of Service attached to Petition For Cancellation
`
`filing, see Respondent’s Motion to Dismiss (20 TTABVUE).
`
`b) Petitioner knowingly misrepresented and/or falsified and/or submitted a misleading Lexis
`
`Nexis report as ‘evidence’ within Petitioner Exhibit K (31 TTABVUE, p.659), also see
`
`Respondent’s Exhibit J (32 TTABVUE, p.138-151).
`
`c) Petitioner witness, Strongvolt’s Ian Sells, willfully provided false testimony in an attempt to
`
`legitimize the falsified Lexis Nexis report submitted as evidence within Petitioner’s Exhibit
`
`K (31 TTABVUE, p. 670).
`
`
`
`4
`
`
`
`d) Petitioner’s submitted a purported ‘audio CD’ as Petitioner’s Rebuttal Exhibit B; (36
`
`TTABVUE) (“CD”). The Petitioner made false claims that the audio CD contained a voice
`
`mail from Respondent witness Debra Means. The Respondent objected to the Petitioner’s
`
`Rebuttal Exhibit B at trial; the Respondent contended that the CD contained no files and no
`
`audio recordings. The Petitioner filed a copy of the purported CD on file with the Board as
`
`indicated within the proceeding filings (36 TTABVUE). The Board erred by not verifying
`
`nor validating the CD’s contents on the record. The Board erred by allowing the CD’s ‘non-
`
`existent’ contents at trial based solely on Petitioner’s hearsay statement and to the determent
`
`of the pro se Respondent’s defense.
`
`The Board and courts are vested with inherent power to vacate judgments and orders obtained by
`
`fraud. “The inherent power of a federal court to investigate whether a judgment was obtained by fraud, is
`
`beyond question. Hazel-Atlas Co. v. Hartford-Empire Co., 322 U.S. 238 [1944]. The power to unearth
`
`such a fraud is the power to unearth it effectively. Accordingly, a federal court may bring before it by
`
`appropriate means all those who may be affected by the outcome of its investigation.” Universal Oil
`
`Products Co. v. Root Refining Co., 328 U.S. 575, 580-81 (1946). “The spirit of the ‘fraud on the court’
`
`rule is applicable whenever the integrity of the judicial process or function has been undercut — certainly
`
`in any instance, of misconduct of a party.” Greater Boston Television Corp. v. FCC, 463 F.2d 268, 278
`
`(C.A.D.C. 1971). “Of particular relevance here, the inherent power also allows a federal court to vacate
`
`its own judgment upon proof that a fraud has been perpetrated upon the court.” Chambers v. NASCO,
`
`Inc., 501 U.S. 32, 44 (1991). This inherent power is recognized despite the strong judicial policy favoring
`
`the finality of judgments, and based on the equally important judicial principle that “a decision produced
`
`by fraud on the court is not in essence a decision at all and never becomes final.”Kenner v. Comm. of
`
`Internal Revenue Service, 387 F.2d 689, 691 (7th Cir. 1968). Trial courts are empowered to vacate a
`
`judgment or order when a litigant shows that the procedure used to obtain it was so tainted by fraud as to
`
`effect the integrity of the judicial process itself. According to the Ninth Circuit, “fraud on the court
`
`
`
`5
`
`
`
`requires a grave miscarriage of justice and a fraud that is aimed at the court.” Appling v. State Farm Mut.
`
`Auto. Ins. Co., 340 F.3d 769, 780 (9th Cir. 2003), italics added. To obtain relief, the litigant must show
`
`that the fraud involved an “unconscionable plan or scheme designed to improperly influence the court in
`
`its decision.” Pumphrey v. K.W. Thompson Tool Co., 62 F.3d 1128, 1131 (9th Cir. 1995); Abatti v.
`
`Commissioner, 859 F.2d 115, 118 (9th Cir. 1988).
`
`The Ninth Circuit has approved the definition by Professor Moore:
`
`“Fraud on the court” should, we believe, embrace only that
`
`species of fraud which does or attempts to, defile the court itself,
`
`or is a fraud perpetrated by officers of the court so that the
`
`judicial machinery can not perform in the usual manner in its
`
`impartial task of adjudging cases that are presented for
`
`adjudication.
`
`In re Intermagnetics America, Inc., 926 F.2d 912, 916 (9th Cir. 1991); see also, Alexander v. Robertson,
`
`882 F.2d 421, 424 (9th Cir. 1989) (quoting 7 J. Moore & J. Lucas, Moore’s Federal Practice § 60.33, at
`
`515 (2d ed. 1978)). In Virgin Islands Housing Authority v. David, 823 F.2d 764, 766 (3rd Cir. 1987), the
`
`Third Circuit found that plaintiff’s counsel’s misrepresentations were fraud on the court: Under Rule 60,
`
`an explicit saving clause empowers each federal court “to set aside a judgment for fraud upon the court.”
`
`[Citations] Kupferman v. Consolidated Research & Mfg. Corp., 459 F.2d 1072, 1074 n. 1 (2d Cir. 1972)
`
`(“a finding of fraud on the court empowers the district court to set aside the judgment sua sponte”); Root
`
`Ref. Co. v. Universal Oil Prods. Co., 335 U.S. 912, 169 F.2d 514, 522, 69 S.Ct. 481, 93 L. Ed. 444 (3d
`
`Cir. 1948) (“the power inheres in the appellate as well as in the trial court”), cert. denied sub nom.
`
`[Citations.] This provision codifies “the historic power of equity to set aside fraudulently begotten
`
`judgments.” Hazel-Atlas Glass Co. v. Hartford-Empire Co., 322 U.S. 238, 245, 88 L.Ed. 1250, 64 S.Ct.
`
`997 (1944). Leading commentators have suggested that the concept of fraud upon the court “should ...
`
`embrace only that species of fraud [that] does[,] or attempts to, subvert the integrity of the court itself, or
`
`
`
`6
`
`
`
`is a fraud perpetrated by officers of the court so that the judicial machinery cannot perform in the usual
`
`manner its impartial task of adjudging cases.” [Citations.]
`
`A key consideration is whether an officer of the court, such as an attorney or court appointed guardian ad
`
`litem, perpetrates the fraud. See, Lockwood v. Bowles, 46 F.R.D. 625, 632 (D.C. 1969) (“the involvement
`
`of an attorney (an officer of the court) in the perpetration of the fraud”), citing Sutter v. Easterly, 354 Mo.
`
`282, 189 S.W.2d 284 (1945), where the court relied on Hazel-Atlas Glass Co. v. Hartford Empire
`
`Company, supra, 322 U.S. 238 (Hazel-Atlas), overruled on other grounds in Standard Oil Co. v. United
`
`States, 429 U.S. 17 (1976), and holding that fraud on the court was shown where an attorney conspired to
`
`produce fabricated evidence; see also, H.K. Porter Co., Inc. v. Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co., 536 F.2d
`
`1115, 1119 (6th Cir. 1976) (“Since attorneys are officers of the court, their conduct, if dishonest, would
`
`constitute fraud on the court.”).
`
`The Court in Demjanjuk v. Petrovsky, 10 F.3d 338 (6th Cir. 1993), vacated a district court judgment that
`
`was “procured as a result of prosecutorial misconduct that constituted fraud on the court.” Id., at 356. The
`
`court noted that “[c]ases dealing with fraud on the court often turn on whether the improper actions are
`
`those of parties alone, or if the attorneys in the case are involved.” Ibid. The court also quoted
`
`approvingly from a leading treatise: “[W]hen [an attorney] departs from that standard [integrity and
`
`honest dealing with the court] in the conduct of a case he perpetrates fraud upon a court.” Ibid., citing 7
`
`Moore’s Federal Practice and Procedure, page 60.33.
`
`Fraud threatening the integrity of the judiciary is so serious that Congress has set no time limit for
`
`motions for relief. In Universal Oil Products Co. v. Root Refining Co., supra, the motion was presented
`
`fifteen years after judgment and in Demjanjuk eight years later. An attorney commits fraud upon the court
`
`by instituting an action “to which he knew there was a complete defense.” Kupferman v. Consol.
`
`Research & Mfg. Corp., supra, 459 F.2d at 1079; see also, Alexander v. Robertson, 882 F.2d at 425. “If
`
`our adversary system is to function according to design, we must assume that an attorney will observe his
`
`[or her] responsibilities to the legal system, as well as to [the] client.” Geders v. United States, 425 U.S.
`
`80, 93 (1976).
`
`
`
`7
`
`
`
`In Hazel-Atlas, a patent infringement case, an attorney for defendant Hartford wrote an article extolling
`
`the patent and arranged to have it printed in a trade journal under the name of an ostensibly disinterested
`
`expert. Both the Patent Office when granting the patent and the Third Circuit when upholding its validity
`
`relied on the misleading article. The Supreme Court reviewed the matter and held that the judgment must
`
`be vacated due to the attorney’s fraud: Every element of the fraud here disclosed demands the exercise of
`
`the historic power of equity to set aside fraudulently begotten judgments. This is not simply a case of a
`
`judgment obtained with the aid of a witness who, on the basis of after-discovered evidence, is believed
`
`possibly to have been guilty of perjury.
`
`Here, even if we consider nothing but Hartford’s sworn admissions, we find a deliberately planned and
`
`carefully executed scheme to defraud not only the Patent Office but the Circuit Court of Appeals.
`
`Furthermore, tampering with the administration of justice in the manner indisputably shown here
`
`involves far more than an injury to a single litigant. It is a wrong against the institutions set up to protect
`
`and safeguard the public, institutions in which fraud cannot complacently be tolerated consistently with
`
`the good order of society. Id., at 246, italics added.
`
`The Court also held that it was not required to determine the extent to which the article had in fact
`
`effected the judges who had voted to uphold the patent nor was it relevant whether the statements in the
`
`article were true. The key factor of importance for the Court was that because Hartford through its
`
`attorney had deliberately arranged its publication under a false name, Hartford was estopped thereafter
`
`from disputing its effectiveness in the litigation. Id., at 246-47. To remedy Hartford’s fraud, the Supreme
`
`Court directed the Third Circuit to vacate the judgment and instruct the district court to deny all relief to
`
`Hartford. Id., at 250-51. Notably, the Supreme Court also opined that had the District Court or the Circuit
`
`Court learned of the corruption and fraud when it was occurring, Hartford’s cause of action would have
`
`been dismissed. Id., at 250. “The total effect of all this fraud, practiced both on the Patent Office and the
`
`courts, calls for nothing less than a complete denial of relief to Hartford for the claimed infringement of
`
`the patent thereby procured and enforced.” Ibid.
`
`
`
`8
`
`
`
`The recognized judicial principles governing a litigant’s claim that another litigant or his/her attorney has
`
`defrauded the court derive from Hazel-Atlas. So important are these principles that a court may sua
`
`sponte address the matter and impose a sanction if fraud is found. Universal Oil Products Co., 328 U.S.
`
`575; Martina Theatre Corp. v. Schine Chain Theatres, Inc., 278 F.2d 798 (2nd Cir. 1960).
`
`Even if there are no adverse parties to the fraud on the court, the court still has jurisdiction to address and
`
`fashion a remedy, since it retains ancillary jurisdiction to determine whether it has been the victim. Root
`
`Ref. Co. v. Universal Oil Prods. Co., 169 F.2d 514, 521-22 (3rd Cir. 1948).
`
`If it is shown that the court was defrauded, the judgment or order must be vacated and the party
`
`responsible denied all relief. Hazel-Atlas, 32 U.S. at 250-51; Root Ref., 169 F.2d at 534-35.
`
`Based on the various instances of the Petitioner intentionally submitting on the record; (a) false
`
`information and/or (b) misrepresenting evidence and/or (c) misleading evidence and/or (d) fraudulent
`
`evidence, the Board is mandated by Federal statute, FRCP 60(B) to relieve Respondent from a final
`
`judgment.
`
`
`
`B. The Board misread and/or misinterpreted public records from WHOIS; the internet
`
`domain name registry records within Respondent Exhibit E
`
`Within Respondent’s Exhibit E (32 TTABVUE, p.29-83), the Respondent provided the Board with a
`
`list of 32 internet domain names he’s registered and renewed annually within the 15 year duration of
`
`using his trademark in commerce. The Respondent’s Exhibit E provided; testimony via declaration from
`
`Respondent Matey Michael Ghomeshi as to being the registrant owner of the 32 provided internet domain
`
`names since the original date of registration and up to the present date. Respondent’s Exhibit E further
`
`provided public record printout(s) for each domain name providing all pertinent information regarding
`
`each domain name such as; original registration date, registrant name and expiration date. The
`
`Respondent contends that the domain names not only provide an aspect of Respondent’s use of his
`
`trademark within commerce but the promotion of the product categories encompassed by his trademark.
`
`
`
`9
`
`
`
`The Respondent’s initial registration and annual renewal, beginning in 2003, of specific ‘keyword’
`
`domain names relating to his MOBILEBLACKBOX trademark, analog/digital audio transmitters and
`
`computer audio speakers further provides that the Respondent never abandoned nor intends to abandon
`
`his trademark.
`
`The Board erroneously concluded that ‘all but one of Respondent’s domain names within Exhibit E
`
`had expired’, this is an incorrect conclusion. The Respondent’s Exhibit E printout of the domain names
`
`at the time of the submission of Respondent’s Trial Brief indicated that all domains names were valid and
`
`currently registered to the Respondent. Furthermore, the Respondent reiterates that all of the domain
`
`names within Respondent’s Exhibit E have been continuously; registered, renewed annually and have
`
`never expired. All domain names are currently registered to the Respondent and resolve back to
`
`Respondent’s MobileBlackBox.com website. The current registration status of each domain name can be
`verified using the WHOIS registry search http://www.godaddy.com/whois .
`The Board should not differentiate between a full page magazine advertisement and an internet web
`
`sales page and its relation to trademark promotion and the sale of products within commerce.
`
`Respondent’s domain name portfolio provides that the Respondent was actively promoting his trademark
`
`within the publically accessible internet domain. The Respondent’s domain name portfolio further
`
`provides that the Respondent continuously associated and promoted key wording related to digital audio
`
`transmitters, analog audio transmitters and computer audio speaker products in commerce and associated
`
`them to his trademark and MobileBlackBox.com website.
`
`The Petitioner’s own attorney-witness testimony of Michael Hoisington (31 TTABVUE, p.369)
`
`provides that the Petitioner was able to easily find and had full knowledge of Respondent’s products and
`
`MobileBlackBox.com website several months prior to having filed Petition For Cancellation. This further
`
`provides the effectiveness of Respondent’s active promotion of his trademark and associated domain
`
`names within the publically accessible internet. Therefore, the Board unjustly erred in concluding that the
`
`Respondent has ever ‘abandoned’ his trademark.
`
`
`
`
`
`10
`
`
`
`C. The Board erred by never taking into consideration; Respondent’s previous amend
`
`motions which was consented to by all parties
`
`The Board, in its Final Decision, never gave any consideration to the fact that the Petitioner had
`
`already consented to Respondent’s current amended registration which the Board also approved (24
`
`TTABVUE).
`
`The Respondent contends that the Petitioner has already consented to Respondent’s current amended
`
`registration which the Board already approved. The Petitioner stated within their consent filing that,
`
`“StrongVolt agrees that the description of the goods listed in the‘681 Registration will now include only
`
`“audio speakers for computers, analog and digital audio signal transmitters.”” (19 TTABVUE). The
`
`Board erred when, in essence, allowed the Petitioner to; ‘consent’, ‘non-consent’ and/or ‘reserve the
`
`future right to withdraw its consent’ all at once. The Board, had previously, approved Respondent’s
`
`Motion To Amend registration and at that time only accepted Petitioner’s statement of consent to
`
`Respondent’s final amended registration.
`
`
`
`D. The Board misinterpreted or took out of context; certain CAD illustration(s)
`
`relating to the Respondent’s computer audio speaker product
`
` The Board misinterpreted or took out of context; certain CAD illustration(s) relating to the
`
`Respondent’s computer speaker products. The Board erred by concluding that the CAD illustrations
`
`depicting Respondent’s computer speaker product didn’t properly display the Respondent’s trademark.
`
`The Respondent contends that these illustrations are merely depicting the technical evolution of his
`
`computer speaker product. The Board focused on one CAD illustration which included the text “Mobile
`
`Black Box” typed on the side of the computer headphone speaker product. The Respondent contends that
`
`these illustrations depict various stages of the development of his computer audio speaker product. The
`
`“Mobile Black Box” text was essentially a watermark added by the CAD engineer and was not presented
`
`by the Respondent to be his actual MOBILEBLACKBOX trademark nor the actual location of the
`
`
`
`11
`
`
`
`trademark on the product. The Respondent’s contends that his trademark was too wide and thus not
`
`practical for it to be placed on the outside of the product; the trademark was actually placed on the inner
`
`part of the product which faces the user’s head when the product is in use.
`
`
`
`E. The Board erred by concluding that Respondent’s computer audio speaker
`
`headphone product was not a computer audio speaker
`
`The Board erred by concluding that Respondent’s computer headphone speaker product was not a
`
`computer audio speaker. The Respondent contends that computer headphone speaker product he sold
`
`contained 6-speakers and interfaced with a computer; therefore it is a computer audio speaker product.
`
`Furthermore, 4 out of the 6 speakers in the speaker product do not rest against the user’s head or ears
`
`when in use. The Respondent’s 3DVOX product is essentially a miniaturized computer 6-speaker
`
`surround sound audio speaker system. The Respondent has since been selling various other speaker
`
`products with the MOBILEBLACKBOX trademark which can be also be interfaced with a computer, see
`
`Respondent’s Exhibit F (41 TTABVUE, p.30-42). In fact, all of Respondent’s product can be interfaced
`
`with a computer for audio output purposes.
`
`
`
`F. The Board erred by unilaterally striking Respondent’s affirmative defenses and
`
`later unilaterally asserting an affirmative defense on behalf of the Petitioner
`
`The Respondent had filed a Motion To Amend Answer in the discovery phase of this proceeding
`
`(16 TTABVUE). The Board in an unprecedented decision not only denied Respondent’s Motion To
`
`Amend Answer but unilaterally struck all of Respondent’s affirmative defenses. The Board now with
`
`their Final Decision unilaterally asserted the Estoppel affirmative defense on behalf of the Petitioner
`
`and to the detriment of the pro se Respondent. Furthermore, the Board, by first acknowledging that
`
`the Petitioner never used the wording of ‘abandonment’ in their original pleading, yet erred by still
`
`
`
`12
`
`
`
`allowing the Petitioner to change their pleading at trial and by inserting the wording of
`
`‘abandonment