throbber
Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Electronic Filing System. http://estta.uspto.gov
`ESTTA550872
`ESTTA Tracking number:
`07/29/2013
`
`Filing date:
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`92057267
`Defendant
`Minitub GMBH
`JAMES H JOHNSON JR
`SUTHERLAND ASBILL & BRENNAN LLP
`999 PEACHTREE STREET NW
`ATLANTA, GA 30309-3996
`UNITED STATES
`patent.docket@sutherland.com
`Motion to Suspend for Civil Action
`James H. Johnson, Jr.
`james.johnson@sutherland.com, ann.fort@sutherland.com,
`jeremy.spier@sutherland.com, patent.docket@sutherland.com
`/James H. Johnson, Jr./
`07/29/2013
`Motion to Suspend - ANDROSTAR.pdf(4640319 bytes )
`
`Proceeding
`Party
`
`Correspondence
`Address
`
`Submission
`Filer's Name
`Filer's e-mail
`
`Signature
`Date
`Attachments
`
`

`
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Minitube of America, Inc.,
`
`E-FILING
`
`Cancellation No. : 92057267
`In re Registration No. :
`2,493,812
`For the Mark
`:
`ANDROSTAR
`Registered on
`:
`October 2, 2001
`
`Petitioner,
`
`
`
`v.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Minitub Gmbh,
`
`
`
`
`
`Registrant.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`REGISTRANT’S MOTION TO SUSPEND PROCEEDINGS
`
`In the matter of the above-identified Cancellation No. 92057267, Minitub Gmbh
`
`(“Registrant”) hereby moves the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board to suspend the cancellation
`
`proceeding against Registrant pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 2.117(a) in light of a civil action now
`
`pending between the parties.
`
`SUMMARY OF FACTS
`
`
`
`On June 14, 2013, Petitioner filed a civil action against Registrant in the United States
`
`District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin. The civil action asserts claims of common
`
`law trademark infringement and federal and state law unfair competition The civil action is
`
`docketed as Civil Action No. 2:13-cv-00685 AEG, and a file-stamped copy of the Complaint is
`
`attached hereto as Exhibit A.
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`
`
`Pursuant to Trademark Rule 2.117(a), the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board may
`
`suspend proceedings pending before the Board when the parties are involved in a civil action that
`
`21926211.1
`
`

`
`may have a bearing upon the Board proceeding. Indeed, the Board will ordinarily suspend
`
`proceedings when a civil action for trademark infringement is pending between the parties. See
`
`TBMP § 510.02(a) (citing, inter alia, Other Telephone Co. v. Connecticut National Telephone
`
`Co., 181 USPQ 125 (TTAB 1974)).
`
`The civil action now pending before the United States District Court for the Eastern
`
`District of Wisconsin involves issues in common with the instant opposition proceeding.
`
`Specifically, Petitioner alleges in the federal complaint that the mark at issue in this cancellation
`
`proceeding, ANDROSTAR, belongs to Petitioner. Petitioner further alleges that Registrant’s use
`
`of the mark amounts to infringement, false advertising under the Lanham Act, false marketing
`
`under Wisconsin statutory law and unfair competition under common law. All of these claims
`
`rely on a finding that Petitioner, not the Registrant, is the proper owner of the ANDROSTAR
`
`mark (which it is not). Petitioner’s allegations of priority and claims for trademark infringement
`
`overlap with and have a clear bearing upon Petitioner’s allegations in the cancellation
`
`proceeding, and the United States District Court’s decision in the civil action may be binding
`
`upon the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board. See e.g. Danskin, Inc. v. Dan River, Inc., 182
`
`USPQ 370, 372 (CCPA 1974) (affirming the Board’s decision granting summary judgment
`
`based upon disposition of a prior civil action).
`
`WHEREFORE, Registrant respectfully requests that the Trademark Trial and Appeal
`
`Board order a suspension of the instant cancellation proceeding pending the outcome of the civil
`
`action in United States District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Date: July 29, 2013,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By:
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`SUTHERLAND ASBILL & BRENNAN LLP
`
`/James H. Johnson/
`James H. Johnson, Esq.
`
`21926211.1
`
`2
`
`

`
`Ann G. Fort, Esq.
`Jeremy D. Spier, Esq.
`
`999 Peachtree Street, NE
`Atlanta, Georgia 30309-3996
`404-853-8395 (telephone)
`404-853-8806 (facsimile)
`James.Johnson@Sutherland.com
`Attorneys for Applicant
`
`21926211.1
`
`3
`
`

`
`
`PROOF OF SERVICE
`[F.R.C.P. Rule 5, F.R.A.P. 25]
`
`I declare that I am employed in Atlanta, Georgia; I am over the age of 18 and am not a
`party to the above identified action; my business address is 999 Peachtree St., NE, Atlanta, GA
`30309-3996. On the date set forth below, I served a true and accurate copy of the document(s)
`entitled: REGISTRANT’S MOTION TO SUSPEND PROCEEDINGS on the party(ies) in
`this action by placing said copy(ies) in a sealed envelope each addressed as follows:
`
`
`Thomas P. Heneghan
`Whyte Hirschboeck Dudek S.C.
`P.O. Box 1379
`Madison, Wisconsin 53701
`
`
`
`[By First Class Mail] I am readily familiar with Sutherland Asbill & Brennan
`
`LLP's practice for collecting and processing documents for mailing with the United States Postal
`Service. On the date listed herein, following ordinary business practice, I served the within
`document(s), by placing a true copy thereof, enclosed in a sealed envelope, with postage thereon
`fully prepaid, for collection and mailing with the United States Postal Service where it would be
`deposited with the United States Postal Service that same day in the ordinary course of business.
`
`
`[By Overnight Courier] I caused each envelope to be delivered by a commercial
`
`carrier service for overnight delivery to the offices of the addressee(s).
`
`
`[By Hand] I directed each envelope to the party(ies) so designated on the service
`
`list to be delivered by courier this date.
`
`
`[By Facsimile Transmission] I caused said document to be sent by facsimile
`
`transmission to the fax number indicated for the party(ies) listed above.
`
`
`[By Electronic Transmission] I caused said document to be sent by electronic
`
`transmission to the e-mail address(es) indicated for the party(ies) listed above.
`
`
`
`I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing is true and correct and that this
`declaration was executed this date at Atlanta, Ga.
`
`
`
`Dated: July 29, 2013
`
`
`
`
`
`____________________________
`
`
`
`
`
`21926211.1
`
`
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`
` EXHIBIT A
`EXHIBIT A
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF WISCONSIN
`
`MINITUBE OF AMERICA, INC.
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`vs.
`
`Civil Action No; 13-cv—685
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`REPRODUCTION PROVISIONS, LLC;
`MINITUB GMBH; and
`MINITUBE INTERNATIONAL AG
`
`Defendants.
`
`
`COMPLAINT
`
`Plaintiff, Minitube of America,
`
`Inc.
`
`(“MOFA”), brings
`
`this action for patent
`
`infringement, false patent marking, trademark infringement, false designation of origin, and
`
`unfair
`
`competition
`
`against defendants Reproduction Provisions, LLC (“Reproduction
`
`Provisions”) and Minitiib GmbH and Minitube International AG (collectively “Minitt'1b /MTI”)
`
`and (collectively, “Defendants”). MOFA alleges as follows:
`
`PARTIES
`
`1.
`
`MOFA is a Wisconsin corporation with a principal place of business at 419
`
`Venture Court, Verona, Wisconsin 53593. MOFA is a leading provider of assisted reproduction
`
`technologies for porcine, bovine, equine and canine species in North America.
`
`2.
`
`Reproduction Provisions, formerly doing business as ITSI Provisions LLC and
`
`Prairie Provisions, is a Wisconsin limited liability company with a principal place of business at
`
`320 S. Main Street, Walworth, Wisconsin 53184
`
`3.
`
`Minitiib Gmbl-I is a German limited liability company with a principal place of
`
`WI-IDf9549247.l
`
`1
`
`Case 2:13—cv—00685-AEG Filed 06114113 Page 1 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`business at I-lauptstrasse 41, 84184 Tiefenbach, Germany.
`
`4.
`
`Minitube International AG is a closely held German company with a principal
`
`place of business at Hauptstrasse 41, 84184 Tiefenbach, Germany.
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`5.
`
`This is an action for patent infringement under 35 U.S.C. § 271, false patent
`
`marking under 35 U.S.C. § 292, trademark infringement under 15 U.S.C. § 1114, and false
`
`advertising and unfair competition under 15 U.S.C. § 1125, Wis. Stat. § 100.18 and Wisconsin
`
`common law.
`
`6.
`
`This Court has subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331 and
`
`1338(a); and 35 U.S.C. § 271.
`
`7.
`
`This Court has supplemental subject matter jurisdiction over the Wisconsin state
`
`law claims pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1367(a). The Wisconsin state claims asserted herein are so
`
`related to the federal claims as to form part of the same case or controversy.
`
`8.
`
`This Court has personal jurisdiction over the Defendants because defendant
`
`Reproduction Provisions has its principal place of business in this district and does substantial
`
`business here.
`
`In addition, defendants Minittib and MTI have appointed Reproduction
`
`Provisions to be their exclusive distributor in the United States. Accordingly, the Defendants
`
`have purposely availed themselves of Wisconsin’s laws, services and/or other benefits and
`
`therefore should reasonably anticipate being hailed into one or more of the courts within the
`
`State of Wisconsin.
`
`9.
`
`On information and belief, venue is proper pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1391 (b) and
`
`(e) and 28 U.S.C. § 1400.
`
`wnn/95492411
`
`2
`
`Case 2:13—cv—00685-AEG Filed 06114113 Page 2 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`FACTUAL BACKGROUND COMMON TO ALL CLAIMS
`
`A.
`
`Background of the Parties
`
`10.
`
`MOFA, Minitiib/MTI and Reproduction Provisions all operate in the animal
`
`reproduction technology industry and all supply similar types of goods and services.
`
`11.
`
`The owners of MOFA and Minitiib/MTI are members of the same family.
`
`12.
`
`For more than twenty—six (26) years, MOFA and Minitfib GmbH peacefully oo-
`
`existed and served separate geographic markets.
`
`13.
`
`During that time, MOFA has primarily operated in the North American market:
`
`Canada, the United States of America and Mexico.
`
`14.
`
`Minitiib and later MTI, have primarily operated in Germany and other countries
`
`within the European Union.
`
`15.
`
`MOFA and Minittib/MTI have collaborated extensively over the years with
`
`manufacturing efforts, innovation and sales of animal reproduction technology products and
`
`research.
`
`16.
`
`However, they never entered into any formal agreements or business relationship
`
`and have always existed as separate business entities.
`
`17.
`
`MOFA and Minittib/MTI have however, on two separate occasions, entered into
`
`discussions to potentially merge their companies. Those discussions were unsuccessful.
`
`18.
`
`As a result, MOFA and MinitI'.lb/'MTI have operated and continue to operate
`
`independently in their distinct markets without any formal written coexistence or other
`
`agreements.
`
`19.
`
`In 2013, Minitfib/MTI partnered with Reproduction Provisions to enter the United
`
`wnn/9549247.]
`
`3
`
`Case 2:13—cv—00685-AEG Filed 06I14I13 Page 3 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`States market for animal reproduction technology, and began using MOFA’s intellectual
`
`property without authorization or permission.
`
`B.
`
`MOFA Intellectual Propem at Issue.
`
`20.
`
`In 1998, MOFA filed a patent application for its Boar Semen Collection Bag,
`
`known and marketed as the “US BAG.” U.S. Patent Number 5,961, 503 (“‘503 Patent”) issued
`
`on October 5, 1999 for the same. A true and correct copy of the ‘503 Patent is attached as
`
`Exhibit A.
`
`21.
`
`MOFA has exclusive rights in and to the ‘S03 Patent. A true and correct copy of
`
`the ‘503 Patent Assignment documentation is attached as Exhibit B.
`
`22.
`
`MOFA manufactures its patented US BAG product and sells it throughout the
`
`United States:
`
`23.
`
`MOFA also owns valuable federal and common law rights in the trademarks it
`
`uses in the United States, including (without limitation):
`
`a. MINITUBE, U.S. Reg. No. 2,038,251;
`
` U.S. Reg. No. 2,051,949;
`
`wnn/9549247.:
`
`4
`
`Case 2:13—cv—OO685-AEG Filed 06/14/13 Page 4 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`1
`
`c.
`
`U.S. Reg. No. 2,096,385;
`
`d. AUTOMATE, U.S. Reg. No. 3,250,053
`
`e. ANDROHEP, U.S. Reg. No. 2,033,439;
`
`f. US BAG, U.S. Serial No. 85/954,645;
`
`g. ANDROSTAR, U.S. Seriai No. 85/944,848
`
`(collectively “MOFA Trademarks”). A true and correct copy of the registration certificates
`
`and/or U.S. trademark applications for the listed MOFA Trademarks is attached as Exhibit C.
`
`C.
`
`Minittib/MTI’s Recent Activities in the United States
`
`24.
`
`On May 31, 2013, Minitiib/MTI issued a press release announcing the
`
`appointment of Reproduction Provisions as their exclusive distributor for all products and
`
`services in the United States and Canada as of January 6, 2013. A true and correct copy of the
`
`press release is attached as Exhibit D.
`
`25.
`
`Reproduction Provisions issued a similar press release on May 30, 2013,
`
`announcing that it is the exclusive distributor in the USA and Canada for MTI’s animal artificiai
`
`insemination and embryo transfer equipment and supplies. A true and correct copy of the press
`
`reiease is attached as Exhibit E.
`
`26.
`
`On June 5-7, 2013, MTI and Reproduction Provisions attended the World Pork
`
`Expo in Des Moines, Iowa (“Expo”) as vendors.
`
`WI-IDf9549247.1
`
`5
`
`Case 2:13-cv—00685-AEG Filed 06/14/13 Page 5 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`
`
`27.
`
`At the Expo, MTI and Reproduction Provisions announced their new relationship
`
`and began selling and/or offering products for sale, including the following “US Bag” product:
`
`WHD1'954924‘J.l
`
`6
`
`Case 2:13—cv—00685-AEG Filed 06114113 Page 6 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`.
`
`Prior Relationship with Reproduction Provisions and Its Owners
`
`28.
`
`Reproduction Provisions and its owners, Richard and Debra Schoenbeck,
`
`previously operated their business under the names ITSI, LLC, ITSI Provisions, LLC and Prairie
`
`Provisions.
`
`29.
`
`In 1999, without the permission from MOFA, the Schoenbecks and Prairie
`
`Provisions began manufacturing, offering for sale and seliing products that infringed upon one or
`
`more claims of the ‘S03 Patent.
`
`30.
`
`On November 29, 1999, MOFA filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Prairie
`
`Provisions in the United States District Court for the Western District of Wisconsin. See Case #:
`
`3 :00-cv-00749-bbc.
`
`31.
`
`That litigation resulted in Prairie Provision’s admission of infringement and a
`
`consent decree, which was entered on May 10, 2000. A true and correct copy of the consent
`
`decree is attached as Exhibit F.
`
`wHDI9549247.1
`
`7
`
`Case 2:13-cv-OD685—AEG Fiied 06fl4l13 Page 7 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`E.
`
`Related Intellectual Property Actions
`
`32.
`
`On February ‘E, 1999, Minitiib GmbH filed a U.S. trademark application for the
`
`ANDROSTAR trademark based on its foreign trademark application under Section 44(e) of the
`
`Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1126(6), and based on an intent-to-use the mark in the United States.
`
`33.
`
`On October 2, 2001, the ANDROSTAR trademark obtained federal registration,
`
`U.S. Reg. No. 2,493,812. A true and correct copy of the registration certificate for the
`
`ANDROSTAR Trademark is attached as Exhibit G.
`
`34.
`
`While use in the United States is not required to obtain federal registration under
`
`Section 44(e) of the Lanham Act, use is required to maintain the registration. In 2007 and 2011,
`
`Minitiib filed renewal documentation, including signed declarations of use of the ANDRO STAR
`
`trademark in the United States.
`
`35.
`
`On information and belief, those signed declarations were false.
`
`36.
`
`On May 29, 2013, MOFA filed a Petition to Cancel the ANDROSTAR trademark
`
`application with the U.S. Trademark Trial and Appeal Board, Cancellation No. 92057567.
`
`37.
`
`MOFA’s Petition to Cancel the ANDROSTAR trademark application is based on
`
`fraud, abandonrnentfnon—use and likelihood of consumer confusion. A true and correct copy of
`
`the Petition to Cancel is attached as Exhibit H.
`
`COUNT I — PATENT INFRINGEMENT
`
`38.
`
`MOFA incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in paragraphs 1 — 37 of
`
`this Coinplaint as though fully set forth herein.
`
`39.
`
`Defendants have infringed and continue to infringe the ‘503 Patent by making,
`
`using, selling and offering to sell and importing their infringing US Bag product.
`
`40.
`
`By making, using, selling and offering to sell and importing infringing products,
`
`wuo/9549247.:
`
`8
`
`Case 2:13—cv—O0685—AEG Filed O6l14l13 Page 8 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`Defendants have infringed the ‘S03 Patent directly, contributorily and/or through inducement.
`
`The defendants have engaged in the foregoing conduct in the United States without authority
`
`from Plaintiff and during the term of the ‘S03 Patent.
`
`41.
`
`42.
`
`Defendants are wilifuliy and intentionally infringing upon the ‘S03 Patent.
`
`Upon information and belief, Defendants will continue to infringe the ‘S03 Patent
`
`unless and until enjoined by the Court.
`
`43.
`
`Defendant’s infringing conduct has caused and will continue to cause damage to
`
`MOFA, and is causing irreparable harm to MOFA for which there is no adequate remedy at law.
`
`COUNT II — FALSE PATENT MARKING
`
`44.
`
`MOFA incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in paragraphs 1 ~ 43 of
`
`this Complaint as though fully set forth herein.
`
`45.
`
`Defendants have affixed MOFA’s ‘S03 Patent number to their infringing US Bag
`
`product.
`
`WI-iD!9549247.l
`
`9
`
`Case 2:13~cv-00685-AEG Filed 06114113 Page 9 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`46.
`
`On information and belief, Defendants have marked their product with the ‘S03
`
`Patent number with the intent of counterfeiting or imitating the mark of MOFA, and/or with the
`
`intent of deceiving the public and inducing them to believe that the product was made, offered
`
`for safe, soid, or imported into the United States by or with the consent of MOFA.
`
`47.
`
`On information and belief, MOFA has suffered a competitive injury as a result of
`
`Defendants’ false marking.
`
`48.
`
`MOFA is therefore entitled to recover damages for Defendants’ false marking in
`
`an amount to be determined at trial.
`
`COUNT III - TRADEMARK INFRINGEMENT
`
`49.
`
`MOFA incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in paragraphs 1 — 48 of
`
`this Complaint as though fully set forth herein.
`
`50. Without authorization, Defendants have used trademarks that are the same or
`
`substantially similar to the MOFA Trademarks on products that are the same or substantially
`
`similar to MOFA’s products.
`
`51.
`
`Defendants’ unauthorized use of the MOFA Trademarks on its products and
`
`marketing materials in the United States constitutes infringement of MOFA’s registered and
`
`common law trademark rights in its MOFA Trademarks.
`
`52.
`
`Defendants’ unauthorized use of the MOFA Trademarks in connection with
`
`identical or nearly identicai goods is likely to cause confusion, mistake and deception of the
`
`public as to the identity and origin of Defendants’ and MOFA’s goods.
`
`53.
`
`On information and beiief, the Defendants are intentionaliy and wiilfully
`
`infringing upon the MOFA Trademarks.
`
`54.
`
`Defendants’ infiinging conduct has caused and will continue to cause damage to
`
`WHD/9549247.]
`
`10
`
`Case 2:13—cv-O0685—AEG Filed 06/14/13 Page 10 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`MOFA, and is causing irreparable harm to MOFA for which there is no adequate remedy at law.
`
`COUNT IV — FALSE ADVERTISING UNDER THE LANHAM ACT
`
`55.
`
`MOFA incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in paragraphs 1 — 54 of
`
`this Complaint as though fully set forth herein.
`
`56.
`
`Defendants have manufactured and offered for sale products which perform
`
`similar functions and look substantially the same as MOFA products.
`
`57.
`
`Defendants have used the unregistered MOFA Trademarks, such as US BAG and
`
`ANDROSTAR, in a manner that causes deception and confusion in the marketplace.
`
`58.
`
`On information and belief, Defendants are also making false claims that their
`
`products ~— including those that infringe the ‘S03 Patent - are superior to the MOFA products.
`
`59.
`
`On information and belief, Defendants are aiso falsely claiming that customers
`
`cannot purchase MOFA products because MOFA is not authorized to sell in the United States.
`
`60.
`
`The unauthorized use of MOFA Trademarks, as well as the false and misleading
`
`statements and actions have been made in interstate commerce, have deceived and have the
`
`capacity to deceive a substantial segment of customers, and are likely to influence purchasing
`
`decisions.
`
`61.
`
`The actions of Defendants constitute unfair competition and false advertising in
`
`violation of 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a).
`
`62.
`
`Defendants’ unfair competition and false advertising has caused and will continue
`
`to cause substantial harm to MOFA.
`
`63.
`
`Defendants’ actions have caused and will continue to cause MOFA to be
`
`irreparably harmed for which there is no adequate remedy at law.
`
`wno/95492411
`
`1 1
`
`Case 2:13-cv—00685—AEG Filed 06/14/13 Page 11 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`COUNT V — FRAUDULENT REPRESENTATIONS
`
`UNDER WIS. STAT. § 190.18
`
`64.
`
`MOFA incorporates by reference the allegations set forth in paragraphs 1 — 63 of
`
`this Complaint as though fully set forth herein.
`
`65.
`
`Defendants,
`
`in the course of engaging in the development, manufacture,
`
`promotion and sale of their US Bag and other artificial insemination products, have made unfair,
`
`untrue, deceptive and misleading statements to the public with the intent to sell their infringing
`
`products in violation of Wis. Stat. § 100.18.
`
`66.
`
`Unless Defendants are enjoined by this Court from continuing their unfair
`
`competition and unfair trade practices, MOFA will continue to suffer irreparable harm and
`
`impairment of the value of its patent rights, trademark rights, and commercial products.
`
`67.
`
`As a result of Defendants’ continuing activities in violation of the common law of
`
`the State of Wisconsin andfor under Wis. Stats. § 100.18, MOFA has suffered and will continue
`
`to suffer damages.
`
`68.
`
`MOFA is entitled to a permanent
`
`injunction prohibiting Defendants from
`
`manufacturing, marketing, selling, using, importing, exporting and/or distributing its products in
`
`connection with the MOFA Trademarks, and also to an award of damages, enhancedfpunitive
`
`damages and attorneys’ fees under Wis. Stats. § 100.18.
`
`COUNT VI — COMMON LAW UNFAIR COMPETITION
`
`69.
`
`MOFA realleges the allegations contained in paragraph 1 through 68 as if fully set
`
`forth herein.
`
`70.
`
`The acts of Defendants complained of herein constitute unfair competition under
`
`Wisconsin law.
`
`71.
`
`As a result of these actions, MOFA has been damaged in an amount to be
`
`WHD:‘9549247.i
`
`12
`
`Case 2:13-ev—OO685—AEG Filed 06f14/13 Page 12 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`determined at trial.
`
`DAMAGES & INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
`
`72.
`
`As a result of Defendants’ actions, MOFA has suffered actual and consequential
`
`damages and Defendants have improperly profited from their unlawful actions.
`
`73.
`
`MOFA seeks recovery of monetary damages, including damages for lost profits,
`
`unjust enrichment and benefits received by Defendants as a result of their actions.
`
`74.
`
`MOFA seeks enhanced and punitive damages due to the intentional, willful,
`
`malicious and outrageous nature of Defendants’ conduct.
`
`75.
`
`MOFA seeks recovery of its attorneys’ fees due to the willful and intentional
`
`nature of Defendants’ violations of State and Federal law.
`
`76.
`
`To the fullest extent permitted under equity and law, MOFA also seeks permanent
`
`injunctive relief enjoining Defendants from continuing their unlawful, unfair and infringing
`
`practices.
`
`JURY DEMAND
`
`77.
`
`MOFA hereby demands trial by jury of all claims pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 38.
`
`PRAYER FOR RELIEF
`
`MOFA asks that the Defendants be required to appear, answer and stand trial, and for the
`
`Court to enter judgment as follows:
`
`A. An order pursuant to 15 U.S.C. § 1118 to deliver up for destruction all containers,
`
`labels, signs, prints, packages, wrappers, advertising, promotional materials or the
`
`like in the possession of Defendants and their distributors bearing any kind of indicia
`
`in violation of 15 U.S.C. §§ 1114 and/or 1125.
`
`B. Actual and statutory damages as aiiowed by applicabie law.
`
`was/95492411
`
`1 3
`
`Case 2:13—cv—00685-AEG Filed 06l14l13 Page 13 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`C. Costs and attorneys’ fees as allowed by applicable law.
`
`D. Exemplary and punitive damages as allowed by applicable law.
`
`E. Permanent injunctive relief.
`
`F. Prejudgment and post—judgment interest as allowed by applicable law.
`
`G. Any other remedy to which MOFA may be entitled under law and equity.
`
`Dated: June 14, 2013
`
`Respectfully Submitted,
`
`/.s'/ Thomas P. Heneghan
`Thomas P. Heneghan
`State Bar No. 1024057
`
`theneghan@whdlaw.com
`Melinda S. Giftos
`State Bar No. 1056609
`
`mgiftos@whd1aw.com
`
`WHYTE HIRSCHBOECK DUDEK S.C.
`P.O. BOX 1379
`
`Madison, WI 53701
`(608) 255-4440 (telephone)
`(608) 258—7138 (facsimile)
`
`Attorneys for Plaintzfl
`Minitube of America, Inc.
`
`WHD/9549247.l
`
`14
`
`Case 2:13—cv—OO685~AEG Fited 06l14l13 Page 14 of 14 Document 1
`
`

`
`llllllll||lI|I||||I|||I|II|Illll|I||lllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll
`
`USOO5961503A
`
`Umted States Patent
`
`E19]
`
`{11} Patent Number:
`
`5,961,503
`
`Simmct ct at.
`£45] Date of Patent:
`Oct. 5, 1999
`
`
`[54] BOAR SEMEN COLLECTION BAG
`
`[751
`
`Inventors: Ludwig 0. Simmet, Verona, Wis.;
`Chflsflml J‘ Slmmet’ Landshut’
`Gummy
`[731 Assiguee: Minitubc of America, Inc., Verona,
`Wis.
`
`11/1994 Fleur)’-
`5,353,553
`771996 Lindholm-Ventoia.
`S,54U,670
`5.559.235 10/1995 F1'="1'Y-
`Primary Examr'ner—John G. Weiss
`Assrlstrznt Examiner—Catheri1ze Cogut
`Ammey’ Agent‘ or Fim—J"au-‘mp & Clark LLP
`{57}
`ABSTRACT
`
`.: 0
`
`A .
`9I078’168
`PP1 No
`pl}
`May 13, I998
`Filed:
`[22]
`Int. Cl.” ...................................................... A611? 51453
`[51]
`‘
`‘
`[52] U'5' U‘ ---------------- --
`60413493 604'/347
`[53] Field 0f S‘-““‘cl‘
`----- --
`---------- 504/90¢ 349:
`604/347, 327; 500/33
`
`[56]
`
`Refere““*"”' Cited
`U_S_ PATENT DOCEJMENTS
`
`3.539.012 11/1970 Mi1€Nei1-
`Eeeilclef In cl at '
`Dc
`_
`EH1986 Dyer '
`9/1987 Douglas-Harrsilton .................. 604/349
`5/1988 Emery .
`1/1991 Inagaki et at. .
`
`,
`_
`4,620’531
`4,690,678
`4,744,352
`4,983,286
`
`Two flat segments of flexible piastic are sealed along the
`edges and at the bottom, to present an upwardly opening
`bag. Arectangular sheet of filter material is folded to form
`filter pouch and positioned within the collapsed collection
`gag with the u
`d
`,
`f
`.
`,
`,
`pper e gee 0 the folded filter maternal halves
`fused to opposing sides of the bag above a perforation or line
`of weakened material. When the bag is disposed within a
`coileclion rang, the upper portions of the bag extend as a
`shroud around the exterior of the mag, and the filter material
`is stretched out across the opening to the bag. Ahoar’s penis
`is directed _to ejaculate into the song, arid the ejaculate get
`plug 15 retained on the filter material, while the semen passes
`through the filter material into the coliection bag. When
`Collection is complete, the shroud and the attached filter
`.
`.
`.
`nifaterrai are separated from the collection bag and disposed
`0 '
`
`13 Claims, 3 Drawing Sheets
`
`Case 2:13—cv-0O685—AEG Filed 06/14/13 Page 1 of 9 Document 1-1
`
`

`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Oct. 5, 1999
`
`Sheet 1 of3
`
`5,961,503
`
`Case 2:13—cv—00685—AEG Filed O6!14I13 Page 2 of 9 Document 1-1
`
`

`
`U.S. Patent
`
`Oct. 5, 1999
`
`Sheet 2 of3
`
`5,961,503
`
`Case 2:13—cv-00685-AEG Filed 06/14/13 Page 3 of 9 Document 1-1
`
`

`
`US. Patent
`
`Oct. 5, 1999
`
`Sheet 3 of3
`
`5,961,503
`
`Case 2:13~cv-O0685—AEG Filed 06114113 Page 4 of 9 Document 1-1
`
`

`
`5,961,503
`
`1
`BOAR SEMEN COLLECTION BAG
`
`FIELD OF THE INVENTION
`
`The present invention relates to equipment in support of
`animal artificial insemination in general, and to apparatus
`for collecting boar semen in particular.
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE INVENITON
`
`As with all fields of modern commerce, agricultural
`production increasingly places a premium on efiicient use of
`resources and productivity of investment. Mechanical
`advancements in plowing, seeding, and harvesting machin-
`ery have for decades contributed to increasing yields ofplant
`crops. Although the active employment of similar produc-
`tivity enhancing technology in animal crops has trailed plant
`culture automation, such advancements are now spreading
`to meat producers.
`The culture of pigs for slaughter has particularly demand-
`ing economics. In order to maximize the crop of piglets, a
`producer seeks to have as few boar for the number of fertile
`sows as possible. A boar is capable of producing on average
`sufficient semen to artificially inseminate 15 sows twice a
`week, although a boar is only capable of inseminating two
`sows a week through mating. In a traditional practice, the
`sows to be inseminated are aligned for service by a boar, and
`are inseminated twice. Because a litter of as many as 12
`piglets is desirable, it is important that each sow receive
`sufiicient semen. Hence, in practice, a pork producer must
`retain many more boar than is optimal. Furthermore,
`the
`actual coupling of the boar with the sows requires additional
`labor for supervision which adds to the overall cost of the
`pigs produced.
`technology has made it pos-
`Artificial insemination
`sible to collect semen from a boar without contact with the
`sow, and to then irisemiriate each sow with a controlled and
`tested quantity of semen in an isolated environment. With
`modern AI techniques, a 1,000 sow herd can be adequately
`handled with only three to four boars.
`The economic benefits of A1 are well recognized.
`Nevertheless,
`the biological processes involved place
`demanding burdens on the practitioners. Unlike plant
`culture, in which seeds and seedlings are naturally adapted
`to survive in inclement weather and dirty conditions, AI
`products must be collected, treated, and transported under
`hygienic conditions and at controlled temperatures.
`The collection of the boar semen itself is at present far
`from automated. An agricultural worker must lead the boar
`into the collection area and induce the animal to mount a
`simulated sow or collection dummy. Once ejaculation
`begins, the worker positions a plastic bag, retained in an
`insulated rnug,
`to receive the ejaculate. Because only a
`single worker is involved, one hand manipulates the boar's
`penis to ejaculate into the mug, while the other hand
`maneuvers the mug to receive the biological material. The
`collection is further complicated by the fact
`that fluids
`present on the prepuce of the boar’s penis are toxic to the
`semen. Hence it is important that they not contaminate the
`collected semen.
`
`Because the boar ejaculate contains a gel plug fraction, it
`is necessary to filter this more viscous fraction from the
`semen. In conventional collection practices, a sheet of filter
`paper or gauze material was positioned over the opening to
`the mug and held in place with a rubber band. The operation
`of positioning and securing the filter required some manual
`dexterity and skill, and presented many opportunities for
`
`5
`
`‘I0
`
`15
`
`20
`
`2.5
`
`30
`
`35
`
`40
`
`45
`
`50
`
`55
`
`60
`
`65
`
`2
`contamination of the semen both during collection and
`during separation of the filter from the collection bag.
`What is needed is a boar semen collection bag which is
`easier to install in the collection mug, and which is condu-
`cive to hygienic collection practices to facilitate collection
`of semen of optimum quality.
`SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
`
`The boar semen collection bag of this invention is formed
`with an expandable filter, which is interposed in the ejaculate
`stream by installing the bag in a collection mug. The
`hygienic bag is comprised of two flat segments of flexible
`plastic sealed along the edges and at the bottom, so the top
`is open. A rectangular sheet of filter material is folded and
`formed into a filter pouch which is positioned within the
`collapsed collection bag, with the upper edges of the folded
`filter material halves fused to opposing sides of the bag
`above a perforation or line o[ weakened material. When the
`bag is disposed within a collection mug, the upper portions
`of the bag extend as a shroud around the exterior of the mug,
`and the filter material is stretched out across the opening to
`the bag. The boar's penis is directed to ejaculate into the
`mug, and the ejaculate gel plug is retained in the filter pouch,
`while the semen passes through the filter material into the
`collection bag. When collection is complete, the shroud and
`the attached filter material are separated from the collection
`bag and disposed of, thereby preserving the semen from
`contact with the boar prepuce and the gel plug.
`It
`is an object of the present
`invention to provide a
`collection bag for boar semen which is easy to install within
`a collection mug.
`It is an additional object of the present invention to
`provide a collection bag for boar semen which may be
`installed within a collection mug without contact with the
`installer’s hands to preserve a hygienic contact surface on
`the interior of the bag.
`It is another object of the present invention to provide a
`collection bag for boar semen which prevents the committ-
`gling of undesirable ejaculate fractions with the collected
`semen.
`
`It is a further object of the pre

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket