throbber
IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`
`ARGENTUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC
`
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`ALLERGAN, INC.
`
`Patent Owner.
`
`
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`Inter Partes Review No. IPR2016-01232
`
`PETITIONER ARGENTUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC’S MOTION FOR
`JOINDER UNDER 35 C.F.R. § 315(c) AND 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.22 and 42.122(b)
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`
`I. STATEMENT OF PRECISE RELIEF REQUESTED .......................................... 1
`
`II.
`
`STATEMENT OF MATERIAL FACTS ............................................................ 2
`
`III. APPLICABLE LEGAL STANDARD ................................................................ 3
`
`IV. STATEMENT OF REASONS FOR RELIEF REQUESTED ............................ 3
`
`A.
`
`Joinder is Appropriate Because It Would Promote Efficient Resolution of
`
`Identical Challenges in a Single Proceeding ............................................................. 3
`
`B. No New Grounds of Unpatentability ............................................................... 5
`
`C. No Impact on the Trial Schedule ..................................................................... 6
`
`D. How Briefing and Discovery May be Simplified ............................................ 6
`
`V. CONCLUSION ................................................................................................... 7
`
`
`
`i
`
`

`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`I.
`
`STATEMENT OF PRECISE RELIEF REQUESTED
`
`Petitioner Argentum Pharmaceuticals LLC (“Argentum”) submits this
`
`Motion for Joinder under 35 U.S.C. § 315(c) and 37 C.F.R. §§ 42.22 and
`
`42.122(b), together with a Petition for Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No.
`
`8,629,111. Argentum requests joinder of the instant IPR proceeding with an IPR
`
`filed by Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc. (“Mylan”) involving the same patent claims
`
`and the same grounds of unpatentability. Mylan Pharms. Inc. v. Allergan, Inc.,
`
`Case IPR2016-01128 (filed June 3, 2016) (the “Mylan IPR”).
`
`Argentum’s request for joinder is timely because it was filed before the
`
`institution date of the Mylan IPR and, therefore, “no later than one month after the
`
`institution date of any inter partes review for which joinder is requested.” 37
`
`C.F.R. § 42.122(b). See Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC v. Innovative Display Techs.
`
`LLC, Case IPR2015-00360, slip. op. at 4 (PTAB May 22, 2015) (Paper 22)
`
`(holding joinder motion timely, as it was filed more than one month before
`
`institution decision); Taiwan Semiconductor Mfg. Co. v. Zond, LLC, Case
`
`IPR2014-00781, slip. op. at 4 (PTAB May 29, 2014) (Paper 5) (explaining that pre-
`
`institution joinder movant “should indicate whether it would withdraw non-
`
`instituted grounds of unpatentability should the Board institute an inter partes
`
`review with less than all of the asserted grounds of unpatentability in [the earlier-
`
`filed, not-yet-instituted IPR] proceedings”).
`
`
`
`-1-
`
`

`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`II.
`
`STATEMENT OF MATERIAL FACTS
`
`1.
`
`On June 3, 2016, Mylan filed an IPR petition against claims 1-27 of
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111, which was accorded Case No. IPR2016-01128 (the
`
`“Mylan IPR”).
`
`2.
`
`The Mylan IPR Petition asserts the following grounds of
`
`unpatentability:
`
`a. Ground 1: Claims 1-27 are anticipated under § 102 by Ding
`
`’979;
`
`b. Ground 2: Claims 1-27 are obvious under Ding ’979 and Sall;
`
`and
`
`c. Ground 3: Claims are obvious under §103 over Ding ’979, Sall,
`
`and Acheampong.
`
`3.
`
`Today, concurrent with the instant motion for joinder, Argentum filed
`
`an IPR petition that was accorded Case No. IPR2016-01232, asserting the same
`
`grounds of unpatentability against the same patent claims as in the Mylan IPR. As
`
`stated in Argentum’s IPR Petition and in this motion, Argentum is willing to
`
`withdraw any grounds of unpatentability that the Board denies in the Mylan IPR
`
`Petition.
`
`4.
`
`Argentum’s IPR Petition is substantively identical to Mylan’s IPR
`
`Petition and includes all the same exhibits as those filed in the Mylan IPR, except
`
`
`
`-2-
`
`

`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`for additional Exhibits 1025-1026 and the “Additional Arguments And/Or
`
`Reasoning” section of Argentum’s IPR Petition. As stated in Argentum’s IPR
`
`Petition and in this motion, Argentum is willing to withdraw Exhibits 1025-1026
`
`and the “Additional Arguments And/Or Reasoning” section to facilitate joinder If
`
`the Board deems such a withdrawal necessary in order to join the two proceedings.
`
`III. APPLICABLE LEGAL STANDARD
`
`The Leahy-Smith America Invents Act (AIA) gives the Board discretion to
`
`join any person as a party to another petitioner’s IPR. 35 U.S.C. § 315(c). In
`
`deciding whether to exercise its discretion, the Board considers factors including:
`
`(1) the movant’s reasons why joinder is appropriate; (2) whether the new petition
`
`presents any new grounds of unpatentability; (3) what impact, if any, joinder would
`
`have on the trial schedule for the existing review; and (4) how briefing and
`
`discovery may be simplified. Dell Inc. v. Network-1 Security Solutions, Inc., Case
`
`IPR2013-00385, slip. op. at 4 (PTAB July 29, 2013) (Paper 17).
`
`IV. STATEMENT OF REASONS FOR RELIEF REQUESTED
`
`A. Joinder is Appropriate Because It Would Promote Efficient Resolution
`
`of Identical Challenges in a Single Proceeding
`
`Joinder is appropriate here because it is the most expedient way to secure the
`
`just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution of two related proceedings involving the
`
`same patent in a single inter partes review. See 35 U.S.C. § 316(b); 37 C.F.R.
`
`
`-3-
`
`

`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`§ 42.1(b). Otherwise, determining the same validity questions in separate
`
`concurrent proceedings would duplicate efforts and create a risk of inconsistent
`
`results and piecemeal review. Accordingly, a joined inter partes review will avoid
`
`inefficiency and potential inconsistency and result in a final written decision
`
`without delay.
`
`To facilitate joinder, Argentum has asserted the same grounds of
`
`unpatentability as in Mylan’s IPR Petition and hereby agrees to: (1) withdraw any
`
`grounds the Board denies in Mylan’s IPR Petition, and (2) withdraw Exhibits 1025-
`
`1026 and the “Additional Arguments And/Or Reasoning” section of Argentum’s
`
`IPR Petition if joinder is granted. See Taiwan Semiconductor, IPR2014-00781,
`
`Paper 5, at 4 (explaining that pre-institution joinder movant “should indicate
`
`whether it would withdraw non-instituted grounds of unpatentability should the
`
`Board institute an inter partes review with less than all of the asserted grounds of
`
`unpatentability in [the earlier-filed, not-yet-instituted IPR] proceedings”); SAP Am.
`
`Inc. v. Clouding IP, LLC, Case IPR2014-00306, slip. op. at 4 (PTAB May 19,
`
`2014) (Paper 13) (granting joinder where second petitioner promised to withdraw
`
`its expert declaration and rely only on the first petitioner’s expert declaration).
`
`Absent joinder, Argentum is not otherwise time-barred from filing a separate
`
`IPR petition that would potentially burden the Board with two separate IPR trials
`
`based on different grounds and evidence. This fact weighs in favor of joinder. See
`
`
`
`-4-
`
`

`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`Lupin Ltd. v. Horizon Therapeutics, Inc., Case IPR2016-00283, Motion at 7 (PTAB
`
`Dec., 2015) (Paper 4) (joinder motion granted which argued “Lupin would not be
`
`time-barred from filing the present Petition without a corresponding motion for
`
`joinder”); Teva Pharms. USA, Inc. v. AstraZeneca AB, Case IPR2016-01122,
`
`Motion at 11 (PTAB June 1, 2016) (Paper 6) (joinder motion arguing “Teva has an
`
`independent right to file an IPR, having not been previously sued for allegedly
`
`infringing AstraZeneca’s . . . patent” and thus the “Board may otherwise be
`
`burdened with two proceedings.”)
`
`B. No New Grounds of Unpatentability
`
`Argentum’s IPR Petition presents the same three grounds of unpatentability
`
`as those in Mylan’s IPR Petition. Moreover, Argentum hereby agrees to: (1)
`
`withdraw any grounds the Board denies in Mylan’s IPR Petition, and (2) withdraw
`
`Exhibits 1025-1026 and the “Additional Arguments And/Or Reasoning” section of
`
`Argentum’s IPR Petition in the event that joinder is granted and such withdrawal is
`
`deemed necessary by the Board for joinder. See Taiwan Semiconductor, IPR2014-
`
`00781, Paper 5 at 4; SAP Am., IPR2014-00306, Paper 13 at 4. Because joinder will
`
`not introduce any new prior art, expert declarations, or grounds of unpatentability
`
`into the Mylan IPR, joining Argentum’s proceeding will not complicate the
`
`substantive issues already pending in the Mylan IPR.
`
`
`
`-5-
`
`

`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`C. No Impact on the Trial Schedule
`
`Joinder will not impact the Board’s ability to complete the Mylan IPR in a
`
`timely manner, as Argentum raises the same grounds against the same claims in the
`
`Mylan IPR. Moreover, because Argentum agrees to withdraw all additional
`
`arguments and exhibits from its petition which differ from those in Mylan’s IPR if
`
`joinder is granted, there will be no need to alter the trial schedule to accommodate
`
`depositions.
`
`D. How Briefing and Discovery May be Simplified
`
`In an effort to simplify briefing and discovery, Argentum agrees to abide by
`
`procedures the Board has adopted when granting joinder in other cases, such as
`
`Dell, IPR2013-00385, and SAP Am., IPR2014-00306. In those proceedings, the
`
`Board required the petitioners to make consolidated filings, for which the first
`
`petitioner was responsible, and allowed the new petitioner to file an additional
`
`seven-page paper addressing only points of disagreement with points asserted in
`
`the consolidated filing. See Dell, IPR2013-00385, Paper 17 at 11; SAP Am.,
`
`IPR2014-00306, Paper 13 at 5. The Board also permitted the patent owner to
`
`respond to any separate filing, limiting the page limit to that used in the separate
`
`filing. See Dell, IPR2013-00385, Paper 17 at 11; SAP Am., IPR2014-00306, Paper
`
`13 at 5. Adopting similar procedures in this case will minimize any delay that
`
`could arise from briefing submitted by each party, while at the same time providing
`
`
`-6-
`
`

`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`all parties an opportunity to be heard. See Dell, IPR2013-00385, Paper 17 at 8.
`
`Moreover, as in the above cases, Argentum shall coordinate with Mylan
`
`regarding questioning at depositions and at the oral hearing, which shall not to
`
`exceed the time allotted by the rules for one party, or as otherwise agreed between
`
`Mylan and Patent Owner or as ordered by the Board. See Dell, IPR2013-00385,
`
`Paper 17 at 12; SAP Am., IPR2014-00306, Paper 13 at 6.
`
`V. CONCLUSION
`
`For the foregoing reasons, Argentum respectfully requests the Board to
`
`institute its Petition for Inter Partes Review and join this proceeding with Mylan
`
`Pharmaceuticals Inc. v. Allergan, Inc., Case IPR2016-01128.
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`By: /Matthew J. Dowd/ /
`Matthew J. Dowd, Lead Counsel
` (Reg. No. 47,534)
`John Murray, Back-Up Counsel
`(Reg. No. 61,497)
`Andrews Kurth, LLP
`1350 I Street NW, Suite 1100
`Washington, D.C. 20005
`Phone: (202) 662-2701
`Fax: (202) 974-9511
`MatthewDowd@andrewskurth.com
`
`Counsel for Petitioner
`
`
`
`Date: June 22, 2016
`
`Customer No. 38598
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`-7-
`
`

`
`
`
`Motion for Joinder re Inter Partes Review IPR2016-01232
`U.S. Patent No. 8,629,111
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`Pursuant to 37 CFR § 42.6 (e), the undersigned certifies that on this 22nd
`
`day of June, 2016, I caused to be served a true and correct copy of the foregoing
`
`“PETITIONER ARGENTUM PHARMACEUTICALS LLC’S MOTION FOR
`
`JOINDER” by Federal Express Next Business Day Delivery on representatives
`
`of the Patent Owner at the correspondence address of the Patent Owner as
`
`follows:
`
`Allergan, Inc.
`2525 Dupont Drive, T2-7H
`Irvine, CA 92612-1599
`
`and at other addresses also likely to affect service:
`
`Dorothy P. Whelan
`Jonathan E. Singer
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`60 South Sixth Street, #3200
`Minneapolis, MN 55402
`(612) 335-5070
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`By: /Matthew J. Dowd/ /
`Matthew J. Dowd, Lead Counsel
`(Reg. No. 47,534)
`Andrews Kurth, LLP
`1350 I Street NW, Suite 1100
`Washington, D.C. 20005
`Phone: (202) 662-2701
`Fax: (202) 974-9511
`MatthewDowd@andrewskurth.com
`
`Counsel for Petitioner

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