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`-. ~
`
`.et No. CISC0-0350
`
`D
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`In re Application of:
`
`De Nicol.o et al.
`
`Serial No. 09/041,838
`
`Filed: March 12, 1998
`
`For:
`
`POWER MANAGEMENT FOR
`MODULAR SYSTEM
`
`) Art Unit: 2781
`)
`) Examiner: Ayaz R. Sheiklici
`)
`)
`)
`
`' ,_
`
`__,
`") . . I
`·I
`
`~
`~
`
`CERTIFICA TB OP MAILING
`I be.reby certify that this correspondence is being deposited
`with tbc United States Postal Service with sufficient
`postage as First Class Mail, in an envelope addressed to:
`
`AMEND
`
`Honorable Assistant Commissioner
`for Patents
`Washington, D.C. 20231
`
`Dear Sir:
`
`This paper is responsive to the Office Action dated October 5,1999.
`
`In the Title
`
`Kindly L t i t l e of the invention to read as follows:
`
`-- POWER MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FOR MODULAR ELECTRONIC DEVICES-.
`
`I
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-1
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`D
`
`:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`0n the Claims L
`
`Kindly
`
`end claims 1, 18;21 and 25 as follows:
`
`I .
`
`(Once Amended) A power manageme t system for a modular electronic system,
`
`said power management system comprising;
`
`a backplane to which a modular co ponent may be connected, said modular
`
`component having an associated known aximurn power demand;
`
`a query line [conductor
`
`through said backplane, a first end
`
`query line [conductor] adapted to connect to
`
`said modular component; and
`
`a power supervisor attach d to said backplane and to said second end of said query
`
`line [conductor], said powers ervisor adapted to query said query line [conductor] and
`
`to receive therefrom an assoc· ated known maximum power demand of said modular
`
`component
`
`(Once Amended) An electronic modu
`
`ar
`
`electronic system including a bac.kplane and a pOwer supervisor, said power supervisor
`
`having information indicative of remaining uncommitted electronic power resources of
`
`said electronic system. said modular component comt>risin&:
`
`2
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-2
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`D
`
`:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`a guezy .line conductor having a first end and a second end. said first end
`
`connected to said backplane. said second end connected to a guery node;
`
`a resistor having a first term1nal connected to said guezy node and a second
`
`terminal connected to a source of a first voltage. said resistor's resistance indicative of a
`
`known maximum power demand of the electronic modular component. said resistor being
`
`able to be queried by the power supervisor while the electronic modular component is
`
`attached to the backplane: and
`
`[An electronic component according to claim 17 wherein] a zener diode having a
`
`breakdown voltage set to a second voltage. said zener diode having [has] a cathode
`
`connected to said query node and an anode operatively connected to a switch, said switch
`
`having a first state and a second state, said switch transmitting an enable signal to a
`
`power soft start circuit of the electronic modular component when in said first state and
`
`not transmitting said enable signal when in said second state, said switch being in said
`
`second state in the absence of substantial current flow through said zener diode.
`
`(Once
`
`nded) A modular electronic system according to claim 20 wherein said
`
`omprises an electrical impedance element, an electrical impedance [the
`
`value] of which i preselected to correlate with.said known maximum power requirement.
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-3
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`.C
`
`:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`(Once Amended) A modular electronic system. comprising:
`
`a ~ackplane to which an electronic module having a known maximum power
`
`requirement is attached;
`
`a power supervisor connected to said backplane;
`
`a guery line conductor coupling a guery node of said electronic module to said
`
`power supervisor through said backplane;
`
`encoding means associated with said electronic module for providing signals to
`
`said power supervisor which are indicative of said maximum power requirement. said
`
`encoding means comprising a first resistor haying a resistance preselected to correlate
`
`with said known maximum power reguirement: and
`
`a programmed microprocessor associated with said power supervisor for decoding
`
`said signals to detennine said maximum power reguirement. said signals being voltage
`
`signals produced by passing an electric current through said first resistor:
`
`[A modular
`
`electronic system according to claim 24 further comprising a query node,] said ·first
`
`resistor being connected between said query node and a source of a first voltage, said
`
`signals carried over a query conductor passing from said query node through said
`
`backplane and coupled through a second resistor to a source of a second voltage.
`
`REMARKS
`
`The title of the invention has been amended to more clearly indicate the invention
`
`to which the claims are directed.
`
`4
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-4
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`t
`
`:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`Claims 1-27 are presently pending in the above-identified patent application. No
`
`claim is allowed. By this amendment claims 1 and 21 have been amended to further
`
`particularly point out and distinctly claim subject matter regarded as the invention.
`
`Specifically, the 35 U.S.C. § 112 rejections were addressed. Claims depending therefrom
`
`are similarly changed.
`
`Claims 18 and 25 have been rewritten in independent form to overcome the
`
`objection based on dependency of claims 18 and 25 upon rejected base claims.
`
`The 35 USC§ 112Rejection
`
`Claims 2-6, 14 and 21-26 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C § 112, second paragraph,
`
`as being allegedly indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the
`
`subject matter applicant regards as the invention. This objection is respectfully traversed.
`
`Claims 1, 18, 21 and 25 have been amended to overcome this rejection of claims.
`
`With this amendment it is respectfully submitted that the claims satisfy the statutory
`
`requirements.
`
`Specifically, claim 1 was amended to change references to "query conductor" to -(cid:173)
`
`query line-- in order to make it consistent with dependent claims 2-6, 14.
`
`5
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-5
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`r:
`
`~et No. CISC0-0350
`
`Claim 21 was amended to change the reference to "the value" to --an electrical
`
`impedar ce- to obviate the antecedent basis problem with claims 21-26.
`
`The First 35 USC § 103 Ca) Rejection
`
`Claims 1-2 and 16-17 stand rejected as being allegedly unpatentable over
`
`Balalcrishman (USP 5122691) in view of Hayasaka (USP 5845142). This rejection is
`
`respectfully traversed.
`
`Balakrishman et al. teaches a back plane architecture of a particular type. It has no
`
`particular relevance to power management as acknowledged by the Examiner. ·-
`
`Hayasaka et al. teaches a portable data communications tenninal powered by a
`
`battery. The terminal includes a number of hardwired components including a floppy
`
`disk drive (FDD). Because the terminal is battery powered and communications require
`
`the intermittent energization of a radio transmitter circuit, a forecaster is provided to
`
`determine an energy budget for a proposed transmission. A comparison is made to
`
`evaluate the budget against available power (what is in the battery less continuous
`
`demand). If the budget can be met, the transmission proceeds. If it cannot be met, the
`
`transmission is postponed and components like the FDD can be switched off temporarily
`
`so that an attempt can be made to meet the budget and proceed with the transmission.
`
`6
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-6
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`I:
`
`:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`While it is conceivable that one building a device such as that taught by Hayasaka
`
`et al. might desire to use a backplane configuration, such a combination would not yield
`
`the pres~ntly claimed invention.
`
`In the presently claimed invention, a power supervisor gueries a guezy conductor
`
`connected to the device and receives therefrom the value of the maximum power demand
`
`of a device. Hayasaka et al. does not teach this. Hayasa.ka's only real example is the
`
`FDD and its power demand is apparently known a priori and stored in a memory
`
`associated with the CPU, not obtained from the device.
`
`The argument in paragraph 7 (claims 1, 16) of the office action essentialfy says
`
`that Hayasaka et al' s judging unit 18 corresponds to the power supervisor of the present
`
`invention, the communication unit 12 corresponds to the modular component of the
`
`present invention and that the forecasting unit 16 provides power information to the
`
`judging unit 18 over the line between unit 16 and unit 18 which must logically
`
`correspond to the query line of the prudent claims.
`
`Clearly, however, Hayasaka'sjudging unit 18 does not query a query line
`
`connected to the modular component. Instead, it communicates with an intermediate
`
`computerized forecasting unit. The function and simplicity of the present invention is not
`
`provided and the claims are not met.
`
`7
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-7
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`I:
`
`:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`Later in paragraph 7 (claims 2, 17) of the office action attention is drawn to sense
`
`resistor 8? of Fig. 1 of Hayasaka et al.· As allegedly supplying the teaching to use a
`
`voltage drop through a known resistance to signal the maximum power draw from a
`
`specific modular component.
`
`First, register 86 is used to sense the instantaneous voltage in the battery as can be
`
`seen from Fig. 1 and Col. 3. It provides no information of the maximum rated power of a
`
`component such as the FDD or the transmitter. The conclusion is therefore utterly
`
`without support.
`
`At best, Resistor 86 is coupled to a line providing the instantaneous battery voltage
`
`to the ADC 88. This is not as claimed where a query line connects the modular
`
`component to a power supervisor and the power supervisor provides a first voltage source
`
`coupled to the query line through a first resistance. No such fixed voltage is applied to
`
`any "modular component" in Hayasaka et al.
`
`Similarly missing is any component connected to a claimed query line having an
`
`encoded maximum power demand for an electronic modular component.
`
`8
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-8
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`.C
`
`:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`Accordingly, claims 1, 2, 16 and 17 are allow able over the cited art of record
`
`because the cited art taken above or in combination simply does not contain or teach the
`
`claimed subject matter.
`
`The Second 35 USC§ 103 Ca) Rejection
`
`Claims 3-15, 19-24 and 27 stand rejected under 35 USC§ 103 (a) as being
`
`allegedly unpatentable over Balakrishnan et al. in view of Hayasaka et al. and further in
`
`view of Teng et al. (USP 5613130). This rejection is respectfully traversed.
`
`Claims 3. 10
`
`Paragraph 8 argues that claims 3 and 10 are obvious because Teng et al. teach a
`
`PCM CIA .card receptacle which can provide a correct voltage to a PCMCIA card
`
`requiring one of a plurality of voltages.
`
`First, because the base claims are allowable as shown above, these claims are also
`
`allowable.
`
`Further, there is nothing in the combination of references to teach the presently
`
`claimed invention. In the referenced claims a query line is connected to a voltage source
`
`at the power supervisor through a resistor, the consequent voltage is applied directly to
`
`9
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-9
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`.., __ _
`
`I
`
`~et No. CISC0-0350
`
`the modular component which interacts with the voltage to tell the supervisor its
`
`maximum power demand (not its instaptaneous power demand).
`
`Teng, et al. operates completely differently. Teng's discussion of the background
`
`art shows that the prior art voltage selection was accomplished by forming a conductive
`
`path between 2 of a larger plurality of VS pins upon card insertion. Thus, a pair out of a
`
`collection of more than a pair of pins are coupled upon insertion and the voltage selector
`
`sees which pair is coupled to select the correct voltage.
`
`Teng et al. senses the demand voltage for the PCMCIA card in the same way as
`
`the standard VS circuit. It does not do so in a manner analogous to that of the presently
`
`claimed invention.
`
`Claims 4. 11
`
`The office action suggests that Balakrishman, Hayasaka and Teng teach the
`
`presently claimed invention because the combination would provide proper voltage
`
`selection.
`
`Claims 4 and 11 relate to applying a "go" signal to the same query line that the
`
`cited references fail to teach in order to permit the module to power up. This is
`
`10
`
`-
`()_/
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-10
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`....... '
`
`r
`
`~et No. CISC0-0350
`
`completely different from Teng. In Teng different lines are used to achieve voltage
`
`selection and to detect desired voltage. See Teng et al.
`
`Claims 5. 12
`
`The office action suggests that the same combination of references teaches the
`
`presently claimed invention because Hayasaka's power supervisor (the judging unit 18)
`
`generates a control signal to turn on/off the module (12) in response to unit 14.
`
`Claims 5 and 12 relate to having the power supervisor generate a signal over a line
`
`to a switch, the switch controlling power to the query line, the power controlling the
`
`on/off state of the module.
`
`First, for the reasons above, these claims are allowable because the base claims
`
`from which they depend are allowable.
`
`Second, the construct alleged in the office action does not meet the claim. There
`
`is no switch, power isn't switched on the~ line, and switching the power on the
`
`query line doesn't turn on the module. Recall that the office action takes the position that
`
`the "query line" is the line connecting forecasting unit 16 with judging unit 18 (para. 7.)
`
`Hence applying power to this line cannot (see Fig. 2) cause module 12 to turn on as
`
`presently understood in the context of the cited references.
`
`11
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-11
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`I
`
`;:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`Claims 6. 13
`
`IQ. claims 6, 13 the switch is a transistor.
`
`The same arguments made above are pertinent here.
`
`Claims 7. 8
`
`These claims add to claim 1 by incorporating a comparison of available or excess
`
`power in the system with the demand determined over the query line.
`
`For the reasons set forth above, these claims are allowable because they{urther
`
`limit allowable claims.
`
`Claim 9
`
`This claim adds to claim 8 the same additional limitation as claim 2. Please see
`
`the discussion about claim 2 above.
`
`Claims 14-15
`
`These claims provide for a digitizing element over claims 6 and 13, respectively.
`
`The arguments set forth above are equally applicable here.
`
`12
`
`Ol
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-12
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`[
`
`~et No. CISC0-0350
`
`These claims are allowable because they depend from allowable claims.
`
`Furthermore, in these claims a digital representation of the query line voltage is
`
`provided to the power supervisor. The office action states that this is met by ADC 88 of
`
`Hayasaka. It is not. ADC 88 provides a digital value of the raw battery voltage to SUB
`
`CPU 34. This is not the query line. As the office action implies at para. 7, the query line
`
`is between judging unit 18 and forecasting unit 16. Col. 4 says that judging unit 18 and
`
`forecasting unit 16 are both SUB CPU 34 - hence there is no discemable query line in the
`
`'142 reference. In any event, there is no query line as defined in the present claims in the
`
`'142 reference and it is axiomatic that each limitation of the claims must be met in order
`
`for an art rejection to stand.
`
`The claims are allowable.
`
`Claim 19
`
`In this claim the component is a memory.
`
`The office action suggests that the same combination yields this claim as well
`
`because Teng et al. stores a voltage value in a voltage limit register 22.
`
`13
`
`"\
`/ ·~
`
`/
`
`V\..../
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-13
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`[
`
`~et No. CISC0-0350
`
`In Teng the multiple VS lines are decoded to yield the desired voltage. Software
`
`figures this out and stores the desired voltage value for the card in voltage select register
`
`24 (Col. 3). The voltage limit register 22 stores a code representing a maximum voltage
`
`for the card in response. This value is stored, however, after the card has been read with
`
`the VS lines in the conventional way.
`
`This is entirely different from claim 19. In claim 19 a memory in the module
`
`(corresponding to the PCMCIA card in Teng) knows its maximum power value. When
`
`plugged in, it can be powered because unlike Teng there is no ambiguity as to its voltage
`
`requirements. It downloads the data over the query line. The data is read and a
`
`determination made as to whether to switch the module on completely, or not. In Teng,
`
`the module is going to go on, no matter what, the only question is what voltage to give it
`
`and that is decided by the VS line, not a memory. In the present invention the module
`
`will be switched on if sufficient additional power resource are available to meet its
`
`maximum possible power demand.
`
`Furthermore, the claim is allowable because it depends from allowable claims.
`
`Claim 20
`
`The same combination is alleged here.
`
`14
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-14
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`The arguments made above are equally applicable here.
`
`r
`
`~et No. CISC0-0350
`
`Claim 22
`
`See arguments re claim 4.
`
`Claim 23
`
`Since claim 22 is allowable this claim is also allowable.
`
`Claim 24
`
`Since claim 23 is allowable this claim is also allowable. Note: the suggested
`
`reason for the combination, i.e., to "provide a proper voltage selection and to avoid the
`
`damage to, the installed cards" is inapposite. The purpose of the invention is clearly set
`
`forth in the specification and is to avoid powering up a module for which there may be
`
`insufficient power in the system to meet the maximum power demand of the module at
`
`all times and under all conditions.
`
`Claim 27
`
`See discussions re claims 20 and 7-8.
`
`In view of the foregoing, it is respectfully asserted that all of the claims are now in
`
`condition for allowance.
`
`15
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-15
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107
`
`

`
`r
`
`:et No. CISC0-0350
`
`Reguest for Allowance
`
`It is believed that this amendment and response place the above-identified patent
`
`application into condition for allowance. Early favorable consideration of the present
`
`amendment and response is earnestly solicited. If, in the opinion of the Examiner, an
`
`interview would expedite the prosecution of this application, the Examiner is invited to
`
`call the undersigned attorney at the nwnber indicated below.
`
`Our checks in the amounts of $156.00 to cover the required fees for the addition of
`
`two independent claims and $110.00 for a one month extension are enclosed.
`
`Respectfully submitted ,
`D' ALESSANDRO & RITCHIE
`
`1-1
`
`David B. Ritchie
`Reg. No. 31,562
`
`Dated: January \ l, 2000
`
`D ' Alessandro & Ritchie
`P.O. Box 640640
`San Jose, CA 95164-0640
`(408) 44 1-1100, ext. 118
`
`16
`
`Chrimar Systems, Inc.
`Exhibit 2079-16
`IPR2016-00569 USPN 8,942,107

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