`
`Grunenthal GmbH Exhibit 2014
`Rosellini v. Grunenthal GmbH
`IPR2016-00471
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Weight of the Pressed Parts ......................................................................................... .. 23
`
`Pressure Adjustment (Hardness of the Tablets) ........................................................... .. 24
`
`Height of Punches when Ejecting Pressed Parts .......................................................... .. 24
`
`Changing the Punches ................................................................................................. .. 25
`
`Startup of the Machine .................................................................................................... .. 26
`General Remarks ......................................................................................................... .. 26
`
`Pressure Adjustment .................................................................................................... .. 26
`
`Loosening a Machine which has jammed under pressure ............................................. .. 27
`
`Special Designs ............................................................................................................... .. 28
`
`Force-Measurement with DMS ..................................................................................... .. 28
`
`Upper Punch Compression Force Measurement .......................................................... .. 29
`
`Lower Punch Compression Force and Ejection Force Measurement ............................ .. 30
`
`Measurement of the Upper Punch Displacement via Displacement Transducer ........... .. 31
`
`Measurement of the Lower Punch Displacement via Displacement Transducer ........... .. 31
`
`Index ............................................................................................................................... .. 32
`
`Appendix
`
`Spare Parts Lists
`
`Additional Documents
`
`Drawings
`
`Product Contact Parts of the Machine
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 2 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206797
`
`Page 2 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Introduction
`
`General Instructions on the Operation Manual
`
`This operation manual belongs to the machine. The operation manual includes:
`
`Introduction
`
`With general instructions on the operation manual, the list of accessories,
`technical data and service adresses.
`
`Safety Devices
`
`With important references for a safe operation of the machine.
`
`Transport and Installation of the Machine
`
`With descriptions of the electrical equipment of the machine.
`
`Preparation for Startup and Lubrication
`
`With the respectiv information for the cleaning of the machine.
`
`Construction and Adjustment
`
`There you will find also descriptions of the operation panel and how to use
`switches and buttons.
`
`Startup of the Machine
`
`With the information:"Loosening a Machine which has jammed under pressure”.
`
`Special Designs
`
`There you will find special equipment for the machine.
`
`It is necessary to read Chapter "Introduction" and Chapter "Transport and
`Installation of the Machine", before transporting the machine into your
`house or unpacking the machine. Take the machine into operation after
`you are acquaint with the operating instructions.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 3 of 32
`
`GRT-NUC00206798
`
`Page 3 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EKO
`
`Fixtures in the Text
`
`Please observe the following agreements:
`
`Significance of the Handwheels and switches of the machine are written in
`bold BLOCK LETTERS.
`
`Texts in italics are cross references.
`see The Feeder
`
`Names of KORSCH products such as PHARMAPRESS MEBWERT ANALYSE are
`mentioned in BLOCK LETTERS.
`
`in case of texts with this warning symbol to their left refer to this
`being an instruction for safety.
`
`For the damages caused on the part of the user due to
`negligience and non observing of this safety instructions no
`responsibility is assured from us not matter whatever the
`circumstances and however big the damage might be.
`
`*3‘
`
`This is a reference.
`
`Proper Employment of the Machine
`
`The EK 0 is a eccentric machine for manufacturing tablets, dragées and
`mouldings made of powdery molding compound and granulated materials.
`
`The operator andlor user has to make sure that the waste-products are cleared
`away according to the regulations.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Page 4 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206799
`
`Page 4 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Forbidden Employment of the Machine
`
`The machine must not be used for processing explosive or combustible materials.
`
`The operator and/or user must not press any materials which might cause
`deflagrations or explosions.
`
`The operator ofthe installation is responsible for these regulations being
`kept
`
`After prior consultation, the electrical components can be employed in
`explosion-proof execution.
`
`Toxic or aggressive materials must not be processed when there is no sufficient
`protection against them for the service personnel.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 5 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO2068OO
`
`Page 5 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`List of Accessories
`
`Ammount Designation
`
`—l—l—l—3.—3—§—L—l—l—l
`
`Lifting Screw M20 D|N580 C15
`
`Hexagon head screw M20x30 D|N933 8.8
`
`High-pressure grease gun
`
`High-pressure hose for grease gun
`
`Open jawed spanner 7 mm, DIN 894
`
`Open jawed spanner 19 mm, DIN 894
`
`Hexagon key 5 mm, DIN 911
`
`Box spanner 8 mm
`Screw driver 4 - 5.5
`
`Screw driver 6 - 9.0
`
`Cranked ring spanner 13 I 17 mm, DIN 838
`
`Double-pin key
`Mandrel
`
`Art. No.
`
`12040011
`
`12000201
`
`50030001
`
`50030003
`
`50010001
`
`50010117
`
`40140003
`
`79700012
`50040104
`
`50040105
`
`50010033
`
`50020013
`79700016
`
`Bag with contoured compartments for accessory tools
`
`96000161
`
`Electric Accessories
`
`10
`
`1
`1
`
`Lamp 24 VDC, 50 mA
`
`Lamp extraction device
`Screw driver 1.5 mm
`
`Not Assembled Machine Parts
`
`Feeder sheet metal
`
`Discharge plate
`Dust case
`
`Shelf with sviwel arm
`
`73000071
`
`76700117
`02000428
`
`85760003
`
`(1) When required these parts can be reordered via our spare pans service. It is
`sufficient to give the naming and the machine- I order number.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 6 of 32
`
`GRT-NUC00206801
`
`Page 6 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Technical Data
`
`Compression force adjustable from
`
`Filling depth adjustable from
`
`Max. insertion depth
`
`Max. number of strokes
`
`strokes/min.
`
`Max. tablet ejection with single punches
`
`qty
`
`Space requirements:
`
`Width
`
`Depth
`
`Height
`
`650
`
`650
`
`1.620
`
`Net weight approx.
`
`130/180 kg
`
`The voltage and the entire connection can be read from the circuit diagramm and
`the typeplate of the machine.
`
`Technical modifications reserved!
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 7 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206802
`
`Page 7 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EKO
`
`Advice for Supplementary Equipment of External Manufacturers
`
`Our machines and periphery equipment being perfectly coordinated with each
`other enables us to assure high quality and functionality of our products. In
`general, supplementary equipment of external manufacturers cannot offer this
`high degree of adaption to our products.
`
`Please be informed that we cannot accept any responsibility for the perfect
`functioning of supplementary equipment of external manufacturers.
`
`We do not accept any llabilty for damages which are caused by using such
`products.
`
`Supplementary equipment of external manufacturers may
`influence the safety installations of our products. We
`therefore cannot rule out that using such products may cause
`unknown sources of dangers.
`
`For accidents which are caused by using supplementary
`equipment of external manufacturers we do not accept
`any liability.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Page 8 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206803
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`Page 8 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Service of KORSCH AG
`
`Should you have any questions which these Operating Instructions cannot answer
`please contact us:
`
`KORSCH AG
`
`Breitenbachstrafle 1-3
`
`13509 Berlin
`
`Telephone
`
`(030) 435 76 - 0
`
`Telefax
`
`(030) 435 76 - 350
`
`
`berlin@korsch.de
`
`-300
`
`-310
`
`service@korsch.de
`
`Replacements service:
`
`Telephone - 128 I131
`
`
`ersatztei|e@korsch.de
`
`Latest information on KORSCH AG is available on the internet at
`
`http://www.korsch.de
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 9 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206804
`
`Page 9 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Safety Devices and Instructions
`
`Safety Instructions
`
`The machine's safety devices may not be altered or manipulated.
`
`It is imperative that you adhere to the safety instructions in these operating
`instructions.
`
`Only qualified, trained personnel are allowed to do any work on the machine,
`especially on the electrical system.
`
`Make shure that the eccentric has come to an absolute stillstand before you
`reach into
`
`the eccentric area,
`
`the lower piston area or,
`
`the compression area or,
`
`before you touch the handwheel for the manual turning of the eccentric.
`
`Make shure that nobody reaches into the eccentric area, the lower piston area or
`the compression area before you turn the eccentric via handwheel.
`
`If all wiring and plug-and-socket connections are supposed to be kept dead, the
`machine must be unplugged from the mains power supply.
`
`Make sure that access to the machine, especially to the EMERGENCY STOP
`switch, is not impeded. Pay particular attention to the laying ofthe wires. Lay the
`wires in such a way that the operational personnel will not trip overthem. The
`wires may not be squeezed or damaged in any other way. Otherwise there is a
`danger of electrical accidents.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 10 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206805
`
`Page 10 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Safety Devices
`
`The machine is constructed in a way that no one can reach into turning or moving
`parts ofthe machine during production.
`
`Motor Break
`
`The motor is equipped with a brake which applies when the motor is switched off
`and when the current supply is interrupted.
`
`Safety Switch
`
`Safety switches (savety chain) are placed:
`
`at the protection door the compression area,
`
`at the protection cap for the eccentric cover,
`
`at the protection cap for the supply container and
`
`at the lower front and back doors.
`
`If the safety chain is interrupted the main drive of the machine can not be started
`respectively will be stopped immediately. Due that wiring it is not possible to
`reach into the dangerous processing area of the machine.
`
`EMERGENCY STOP
`
`In emergency situations the machine can be taken out of operation with a
`EMERGENCY STOP switch. The EMERGENCY STOP switch is placed at the
`control cabinet with the buttonskeys for motor control at the left side of the
`machine, also see references in section switches and buttons.
`
`Adjustment mode
`
`The adjustment mode can be switched on with the button operated switch
`ADJUSTMENT. In adjustment mode the drive motor can not be switched on, see
`also references in section switches and buttons.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 11 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206806
`
`Page 11 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Main Switch
`
`A main switch for switching the current supply of the machine on and off is placed
`at the machine base, see also references in section switches and buttons.
`
`Information on Special Sources of Danger
`
`The handwheel is not covered completely but turns when the machine is running.
`Please keep enough safety distance when the machine is running to avoid
`injuries.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 12 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206807
`
`Page 12 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Transport and installation of the Machine
`
`Selecting the Location for Installation
`
`To guarantee a safe and precise work of the machine the location of your press
`should meet the following conditions:
`
`Floor allowing only slight vibrations
`Vibrations caused by other machines should be kept away of the press.
`
`Normal humidity and temperature
`
`Good accessibility of the machine from all sides. Sufficient freedom of
`motion for operator and maintenance engineer - the space for opened
`windows. doors and flaps has to be taken into consideration.
`
`Sufficient space for additional appliances as
`
`-
`
`tablet cleaner Type QUADROMAT and
`
`- PHARMAPRESS MEBWERT ANALYSE (PMA)
`
`The location for installation should be as free of dust as possible.
`
`Transport of the Machine
`
`The machine's packaging is determined by the route it takes and the distance to
`its destination. We recommend that you have a professional haulage company
`ship the machine to its final destination.
`
`in no case may the machine be transported with rollers.
`Regardless of whether the machine is packaged or not, it can
`easily tip over and injure anyone who may be standing nearby.
`
`The machine has a threaded hole in the head part for screwing in the supplied
`lifting screw when the machine is moved after being unpacked. The machine can
`be attached to this lifting screw.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 13 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206808
`
`Page 13 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Unpacking of the Machine
`
`@=
`
`Please compare all accessories and spare parts with the delivery note
`immediately after unpacking. Claims at a later date cannot be taken into
`consideration.
`
`The following is a description how to unpack the machine. It can happen that one
`ore more points does not apply so that you can skip them because the kind of
`packing depends on the way of shipment.
`
`Unpacking of the machine:
`
`Remove top cover of the packing.
`
`Remove the side walls.
`
`Remove the plastic foil towards the top. A seaworthy packed machine is
`completely wrapped up with plastic foil so that the foil has to be cut open at
`the lower edge first.
`
`Depending on the kind of shipment you will find two to four fastening bolts in
`the corners of the base. Unscrew them.
`
`One lifting screw is delivered (see List ofAccessories). Screw it into the
`tapped hole at the upper surface of the machine headside.
`
`Hang on the machine to the lifting screw and lift it from the crate bottom.
`
`Installation of the Machine
`
`Take care of a suitable base if the machine version is without a wooden socket. If
`
`the machine should be placed on a table the weight-bearing capacity of table
`should be controled because the machine weight is approx 130 Kg.
`
`For execution with wooden socket the stand must be smouth to avoid that the
`machine wobbles.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 14 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206809
`
`Page 14 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EKO
`
`Cleaning at the Installation
`
`The machine, before its transportation is being sprayed with an anti-moisture
`spray (see EG- Safety Data Sheet of company WD 40 Company Limited for anti-
`moisture WD-40 bulk ware). Hence the machine needs to be thoroughly cleaned
`before its taken into operation.
`
`When cleaning part coated with lacquer avoid using cleaners that might
`seep in and destroy the laquer.
`
`To clean the machine do not use compressed air or high pressure
`sprayers.
`
`The best cleaner would be alcohol or something similar. Avoid using fluffy mops
`and rags for cleaning. In order to clean synthetic material it is best to use anti
`static rags as a final rubb off. Take care that the cleaning solvent does not leave
`any residues.
`
`Regular Cleaning
`
`The machine should be cleaned thoroughly in regular intervals, if possible daily,
`but in any case when changing batch an product.
`
`it is absolutely in your responsibility to adopt the appropriate
`safety measures necessary for the cleaning personnel. Only
`you are aware of the risks and dangers that can be coused by
`the processing material.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Page 15 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206810
`
`Page 15 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EKO
`
`Electrical Connection of the Machine
`
`The machine is connected via a three meters long cable with CEEKON plug.
`
`It is not allowed to use an adaptor from CEE to shockproof
`socket even if only one phase of the CEEKON plug is
`connected because there is the danger of reversed
`connections.
`
`The entire connection can be read from the circuit diagramm and the typeplate of
`the machine.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Page 16 of 32
`
`GRT-NUC00206811
`
`Page 16 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Preparation for Startup and Lubrication
`
`Preparation for Startup
`
`To make shure that the machine is ready for operation please adhere to the
`following order.
`
`Make sure that access to the machine, especially to the EMERGENCY STOP
`switches, is not impeded.
`
`Before starting operations clean the machine thoroughly and lubricate well.
`
`It should
`Care should be taken to see that the V-belt is not fitted too tight.
`furthermore be seen that the swivel flange on which the motor is mounted can be
`tightended so that the weight of the motor lst not carried by the V-belts alone.
`
`Before switching on the motor, it es imperative to press a few tablets by
`hand, this is the best method of finding out whether all adjustments have
`been carefully made.
`
`Lubrication
`
`The machine is completely greased in our works and is tested in all speed ranges
`for several hours.
`
`For further lubrication please adhere to the special advices.
`
`All oils and greases recommended have got the USDA H1 authorization by
`the US Food and Drug Administration.
`We recommend every customer to use the lubricants by the Kliiber
`Lubrication company as they have got special lubrication qualitys. These
`lubricants should definetly be used in the food and pharmaceutical
`industrie.
`
`© (2001KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 17 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206812
`
`Page 17 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`The following points should be daily with a multi purpose grease:
`
`The nipples of the main shaft,
`
`The nipple of the press eccenter,
`
`Nipples of the intermediary shaft,
`
`Nippel of lower piston,
`
`The bearing point of the hopper action lever.
`
`<9‘ We recommend Klfibersynth UH1 14-151 by the Kliiber Lubrication
`company.
`
`The grease has to be filled into the grease press as tight as possible and without
`holes. Test the grease press before using because holes in the grease can hinder
`its function.
`
`The following parts should be oiled or greased daily:
`
`The two rollers ofthe hopper action lever and the lifting rod running on the
`cams of the main wheel. The cams the rollers should also be slightly oiled or
`greased.
`
`The bearing point of the hopper action lever.
`
`The bearing points of the lifting rod.
`
`The guide rod.
`
`The upper piston.
`
`A few drops of oil should also be given to the two rollers at the hopper as
`well as the ball pin located inside the cap.
`
`is We recommend Klfiberoil 4 UH 1 - 100 by the Kliiber Lubrication
`company.
`
`The hopper can be removed from the die plate when the connection rod has been
`withdrawn.
`
`© (2001KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 18 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206813
`
`Page 18 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Should there still be material inside the hopper, lift the latter slightly and place the
`small tin plate, supplied with the machine, underneath it or place the plate on to
`the die plate and draw the hopper over it. Plate and hopper are then removed
`together which effectively prevents spilling of the material. If operations are to be
`carried on with a different kind of material for pressing then the machine should
`first be thoroughly cleaned including the dies and the hopper. When the hopper is
`installed, it is imperative to replace also the connection rod and to secure it. The
`pressure of the hopper can be adjusted by exchanging the pressure springs.
`
`Lapping of Wool of the Punches
`
`The lower punches for such tablets which are difficult to eject should receive a
`lapping of wool which is dipped in paraffin oil.
`
`Depending on the quality of the material to be pressed either only the upper
`inserted part of the punch neck is to be lapped with wool or the woolen thread is
`continued so that also the lower part of the punch neck is covered as far as
`thorough-turned inserted part. lfthe wool lapping is carried all the way thorough,
`some cotton wool can be placed inside the lower punch holder which is also
`drenched in paraffin oil and which thus insures lubrication of the die holes for a
`slightly longer period. These wool lappings should be renewed at least once a day
`if possible.
`
`The lapping should be tight enough and the thickness of the thread be such that
`the lower punch can be inserted without undue pressure into the die holes after
`lapping. Care should also be taken to see that no wool is cut off when the punch
`is inserted into the die hole.
`
`If a lubrication ofthe die is not required, the wool lapping can still be
`recommended because this will effectively prevent material falling past the lower
`punches on to the lower piston.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 19 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206814
`
`Page 19 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`Machine Construction and Adjustment
`
`Switch and Button
`
`Depending on the equipment of the machine, there are the following buttons and
`switches at the machine, the switch cabinet and the machine base:
`
`EMERGENCY STOP switch
`
`The machine is equipped with a EMERGENCY STOP switch
`(red button over yellow ground). The machine can be
`switched off with this EMERGENCY STOP switch in
`
`emergency situations. To activate the switch bang it on the
`red coloured head. The machine will be stopped immediately
`and the lamp of the button QUIT (see there) will illuminate.
`
`To take the machine into operation again the EMERGENCY
`STOP switch must be released: Therefore turn the red button
`in the direction of the arrow.
`
`MOTOR ON
`
`E With the help of the illuminating button MOTOR ON the drive
`
`motor of the Press Machine is set in operation. Since the
`Press Machine is not provided with a clutch it is immediately
`set in motion with the speed as adjusted in the potentiometer
`under MOTOR SPEED (see SPEED MOTOR).
`
`The illuminating button is always on as long as the motor is
`on. In case this button is not on then the defect must be
`
`rectifed by an electrician.
`
`0'
`
`Before switching on of the Machine make sure that the upper piston is at the
`upper dead point or at least close to it. Should the upper piston be too close
`to the lower dead point this could eventually lead to the jamming of the
`Machine. This is must specially in case of upper compression range
`between 20 and 30 kN.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 20 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206815
`
`Page 20 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`MOTOR OFF
`
`0 -1120
`
`- With the button MOTOR OFF the motor drive of the Machine is
`
`switched off and simultaneously the illuminating button MOTOR
`ON gets switched off too.
`
`The lamp in the button QUIT will illuminate
`
`-
`
`when the safety chain is interrupted. This is the case when
`one of the protection caps (for the eccentric cover or the
`supply container), the protection door for the compression
`area or the lower doors in the front and in the back are
`
`removed respectively opened.
`
`after you have stopped the machine via EMERGENCY
`STOP switch.
`
`Faulty contitions of the frequency controler are also shown by
`illumination of the lamp. The fault messages can be read from
`the display in the control cabinet. In the operating instructions to
`the frequency controler you will find a description of the fault
`messages.
`
`The machine can not be started as long as QUIT is illuminated.
`
`To restart the machine clear the faulty condition (mount
`respectively close the protection caps and doors; release the
`EMERGENCY STOP switch). Afterwards quit the fault message
`by pressing QUIT. You can start the machine when the button
`QUIT is no longer illuminated.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Page 21 of 32
`
`GRT-NUCOO206816
`
`Page 21 of 32
`
`
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EK 0
`
`SPEED MOTOR
`
`E This potentiometer is used in setting the number of piston
`
`strokes in the Machine. The range varies from 10 to 60
`strokeslmin.
`
`MAIN SWITCH
`
`The red MAIN SWITCH is placed sidely at the machine
`base. The current supply of the machine is switched on and
`off with the MAIN SWITCH.
`
`ADJUSTMENT
`
`I;
`
`The adjustment mode is switched on with the button
`operated switch ADJUSTMENT.
`
`Turn the button to position I to switch on adjustment mode;
`the button has to rest in this position because otherwise the
`adjustment mode is not activated. (To switch off the button
`must be turned to position 0.) After the adjustment mode is
`switched on the lamp ADJUSTMENT is illuminated.
`
`The adjustment mode is used for example for maintenance
`works or calibration. The punches can be turned through via
`handwheel. Thereby probably wrong adjustments of filling
`depth or insertion depth can be recognized after a change
`of the tools or the pressing material.
`
`9'
`
`The drive motor can not be started in adjustment
`mode.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
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`ADJUSTMENT
`
`I;
`
`CONTROL
`VOLTAGE
`
`@
`
`MOTOR-
`TEMPERATURE
`
`Operation Manual
`
`EKO
`
`This lamp illuminates when you switched into adjustment
`mode via the button operated switch ADJUSTMENT.
`
`The lamp CONTROL VOLTAGE illuminates after you have
`switched on the machine with the MAIN SWITCH. The
`machine is ready for operation.
`
`This warning lamp illuminates when the motor temperature
`is to high.
`
`Weight of the Pressed Parts
`
`Loosen the clamping lever and with the handweel adjust the filling depth towards
`increase (+) or decrease (-). When the adjustment has been completed, retighten
`the clamping lever.
`
`when the round nut is turned it is advisable to turn the machine in such a manner
`
`that the lower piston is slightly raised and the round nut is not jammed any more
`by the ejector.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
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`Operation Manual
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`EK 0
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`Care should be taken to see that no greater filling depth is adjusted as is
`permissible for the height of the die used because this will force the lower
`punches out of the die guides. Following an alteration ofthe filling depth it
`frequently becomes necessary to also alter the pressure setting accordingly.
`
`Pressure Adjustment (Hardness of the Tablets)
`
`The desired hardness of the tablets (pellets) is obtained by adjustment of the
`worm towards plus or minus (+ or -)_ The clamping screw must be loosened
`before and retightened after an adjustment of the worm.
`
`The ball pin which connects the machine eccentric (consisting of eccenter yoke
`and eccenter block) with the upper piston is screwed in respectively out by
`adjustment and therefore the insertion depth of the upper punch into the die is
`increased respectively decreades.
`
`Height of Punches when Ejecting Pressed Parts
`
`The lower punches should come into line with the upper surface of the dies when
`ejecting the tablets or they should stop some hundredths of millimeters below the
`surface in orderto prevent the hopper from touching the edges of the lower
`punches when pushing the finished tablets away.
`
`By raising the upper round nut (first loosen clamp screw) the lower piston with the
`punches is lifted less, and by lowering (left hand turning) the lower punches with
`the lower piston is raised. If the lower punch is fitted with a stop, the action of the
`latter against the die should only be very slight so that no resistance is felt when
`the flywheel is turned by hand.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
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`Page 24 of 32
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`Operation Manual
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`Changing the Punches
`
`First remove the hopper from the die plate. In order to accomplish this draw out
`the connecting rod after having first loosened the locking screw. When putting the
`hopper aside, be careful not to damage the underside (running surface) since
`indentations in the surface may cause the hopper to spill some of its contents.
`After loosening the pressure screw the upper punch is removed. Subsequently lift
`out the die plate after first unscrewing the three hexagonal bolts located at the
`underside of the die. Finally the lower punches are removed by loosening the
`retaining screw. Installation of the tools is done in reverse order.
`
`First the lower punches are mounted but not fixed, then the die and the die plate
`are installed and fixed in positon with the aid of the three bolts located at the
`underside, which should not be drawn tight as yet, however, and finally the upper
`punch is attached and its retaining bolt is drawn tight. By carefully turning the
`flywheel by hand the upper punch is moved downward and the loosely fitted die
`plate is now brought into line so that the upper punches can be smoothly inserted
`into the die holes. Leave the upper punches in their position inside the die plate
`and the plate is now drawn tight by fastening the bolts. The retaining bolt of the
`lower punch is now drawn tight in a similar manner. The bolts of the die plate
`should not be driven down by force because this might cause the die plate to
`warp which in turn may cause the hopper to spill its contents. Subsequently the
`hopper should be attached which should be secured in its postion immediately
`with the aid of the connecting rod and locked with the knurled screw.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
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`Page 25 of 32
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`Operation Manual
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`Startup of the Machine
`
`General Remarks
`
`When all adjustments are carried out in a proper manner no resistance should be
`felt when the handwheel is turned, i.e. as long as the press is turned while empty.
`If, on the other hand, the machine is filled with material for pressing a resistance
`should only be felt during the actual pressing process and a slight resistance
`when the finished tablet is ejected. If the ejection pressure is excessively high,
`the reason may be that the material for pressing is not sufficiently prepared (too
`dull); furthermore the die holes should be checked for any indentation at the point
`of pressure. Such indentations on the dies should be found only after a
`considerable period of service. Such dies are used up and should be replaced.
`
`When adjusting the pressure note that the working point should be such that it
`can be overcome when turning the machine through by hand. If the machine
`cannot be turned through by hand the pressure is adjusted too high, even should
`the hardness of the resulting tablet prove to be insufficient. The poor quality of
`the tablet is,
`in such cases, the result of the poor binding properties of the
`pressing material.
`
`The machine should be cleanded daily, especially should pressing material be
`removed which may have dropped past the lower punches on to the lower piston
`and ejector rod.
`
`The machine should never be turned backwards since this would cause
`
`double dosing. Before starting to switch on the motor turn the machine by
`hand to such a postion that the piston and the punch does not startthe
`operation by pressing, it is rather advisable to overcome the working point
`by a hand turn and then to start the motor.
`
`Pressure Adjustment
`
`The ball pin should not be screwed out to far by turning to the left, because
`othenivhise there is the danger that the upper punch touches the feeder.
`Therefore please proof by turning the handwheel that the upper punch does not
`touch the feeder after an adjustment.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 26 of 32
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`Loosening a Machine which has jammed under pressure
`
`It may happen that, due to a pressing compound which fills unevenly or through
`the setting of excess pressure, the machine mayjam - that is, not master the
`highest pressure point. The machine is so sturdily constructed that no harm will
`come to it, but the drive motor can be damaged if it is not switched off
`immediately. Therefore, it is advisable to incorporate a motor safety switch in the
`power supply line.
`
`If the machine does happen tojam under pressure, it can only be
`released by turning the drive flywheel forcibly and suddenly
`backwards.For this purpose the belt guard is removed and the flywheel is
`turned sharply backwards - if possible by two people. In this contingent it
`is always impotant for the filling shoe to be removed from the machine
`first. Any attempt to loosen a jammed machine by forcible readjustment of
`the pressure or of the filling depth regultation would be both useless and
`harmful.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 27 of 32
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`Special Designs
`
`The measurement ofthe ejection-, upper punch- and lower punch compression
`force and the displacement measurement are special designs and does not form
`part of the machine as normally supplied.
`
`Force-Measurement with DMS
`
`Where a machine is equipped with strain-gauge strips in the upper piston and in
`the lower piston the following accurate measurements can be carried out:
`
`Measurement of the compression force of the upper punch.
`
`Measurement of the holding-up force of the lower punch.
`
`Measurement of the ejection force
`
`a) without step-up gearing 1:1
`
`b) with step-up gearing infinitely variable setting of the enlargement on the
`instrument from 1 to 10.
`
`4. Measurement of the friction force within the hollow die. This force results
`
`from the difference between compression force and holding-up force.
`
`@=
`
`You will find the measured data in the calibration diagram.
`
`© (2001 KORSCH AG)
`
`Version 1.0
`
`Page 28 of 32
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`Operation Manual
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`EK 0
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`Upp