`Patent 8,713,476
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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`______________
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`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`______________
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`APPLE INC.,
`Petitioner,
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`v.
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`CORE WIRELESS LICENSING S.A.R.L.,
`Patent Owner.
`______________
`
`Case IPR2015-01899
`Patent 8,713,476 B2
`______________
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`Before the Honorable JAMESON LEE, DAVID C. McKONE, and KEVIN W.
`CHERRY, Administrative Patent Judges.
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`PETITIONER’S RESPONSE TO
`PATENT OWNER’S MOTION FOR OBSERVATIONS ON
`CROSS-EXAMINATION OF DR. BRAD MYERS
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`Petitioner hereby responds to each of PO’s observations on the November 3,
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`IPR2015-01899
`Patent 8,713,476
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`2016 cross-examination testimony of Dr. Brad Myers (Pap. 32):
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`Responses to Observations #1 and #2. PO’s citation to Dr. Myers’
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`testimony is incomplete, misleading, and irrelevant and does not address the
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`subject matter in Ex.1038 ¶25, which PO cites as the basis for relevance. Ex.1038
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`¶25 relates to viewing a particular screen, not selecting operations from that
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`viewed screen. PO’s observation is also incomplete, ignoring, e.g., Dr. Myers’
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`testimony explaining that selecting “caller log and fax buttons [of Schnarel] …
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`will … cause the corresponding viewer to be displayed” and “that’s analogous to
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`‘020 and ‘476…where when you click on the enter chat room menu item,
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`it…shows the chat room viewer,” (Ex.2014, 72:6-74:14), which is consistent with
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`Ex.1038 ¶25. See also Ex. 1001, 3:42-46; Ex.1004, 10:55-61, 4:24-27; Ex.2014,
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`14:17-16:13, 31:9-35:8, 36:18-40:18; Ex.1038 ¶¶8-9 (citing Ex.1003¶¶32, 86-91,
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`125-128; Ex.1028, 6; Ex.1001, 1:64-2:1, 3:58-62; Ex.1018, 197, 187; Ex.1036, Fig.
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`2A, 8:13-15); Ex.2012, 103:3-7, 127:8-17, 24:21-25:11.
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`With respect to “management operations” PO ignores Dr. Myer’s testimony
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`regarding managing messages by entering a PIN (Ex.1038 ¶26 (citing Ex.1004,
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`8:50-59, 10:55-61, Fig. 5; Ex.1003 ¶¶17, 39-40; Ex.1001, 2:18); PO Resp. 18;
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`Ex.2014, 74:15-75:16), and that “pressing the caller log button…generally
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`launches the messages application…displays the viewer…[a]nd it enables the user
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`to do those managing operations,” (Ex.2014, 49:7-53:3), including operations such
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`as “move and delete” (Ex.2014, 48:7-15), which is consistent with his other
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`testimony. See, e.g., Ex.1038 ¶26 (and citations therein); PO Resp. 18; see also
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`Ex.2014, 45:6-46:3; Ex.2012, 116:8-20. To the extent PO’s observations purport
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`to argue the “function” must be completed in a single step, such argument is new,
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`waived, and should be expunged and not considered. To the extent considered, it
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`is incorrect; as Dr. Myers’ explained, ‘020 describes that the “[u]ser doesn’t
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`actually have to have already done the functionality, it just has to offer the relevant
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`functionality.” Ex.2014, 21:3-22:1, 26:18-28:3.
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`Response to Observation #3. PO’s observation is incomplete and
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`improperly mischaracterizes Dr. Myers’ testimony. Dr. Myers explained
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`Schnarel’s “viewers, at least in some embodiments, are not applications.” Ex.1038
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`¶10; Ex.1038 ¶11 (“message viewers (at least in the COM embodiment) are not
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`individual applications”) (citing Ex.1004, 12:50-13:20, 10:55-61, Fig. 7; Ex.2012,
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`103:3-7); Ex.1038 ¶11 (and citations therein) (Dr. Myers testifying why “caller
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`log”/“fax” are part of message center application); Ex.2014, 66:20-68:6. This is
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`further consistent with Dr. Myers’ testimony that “even if the message viewers are
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`themselves individual programs . . . , they provide functions for the message center
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`application, and are part of the message center application.” Ex.1038 ¶12 (citing
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`Ex.1004, 10:55-59, Fig. 7; Ex.1003 ¶64-68, 90; Ex.1034, 3; Ex.1035, 3); Ex.2014,
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`59:18-60:15 (Dr. Myers testifying “to the extent [message viewers] are considered
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`applications…they’re part of the message center application” and “it’s the message
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`center application which is actually launched…[and the viewer] plugins provide
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`functions…”); see also id. 41:12-42:8.
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`Response to Observation #4. PO’s cited questions regarding the
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`“reason…for having separate applications” are irrelevant to Dr. Myers’ testimony
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`that, while Schnarel discloses the message viewers are part of the message center
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`application (Ex.1038 ¶¶10-13), alternatively, “including Schnarel’s message
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`viewers as part of the message center application would be an obvious design
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`choice and advantageous.” Ex.1038 ¶14 (citing Ex.1003 ¶142). PO’s citation to Dr.
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`Myers’ testimony is also incomplete and misleading and omits his testimony that
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`having separate applications results in “a larger and slower application” and “it
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`would be a simple design choice to build some of the viewers into the message
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`center application.” Ex.2014, 66:11-68:6; In re Fulton, 391 F.3d 1195, 1200-01
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`(Fed. Cir. 2004) (disclosure of other desirable alternatives does not negate a
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`motivation to combine).
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`Responses to Observations #5, #6, #7. PO’s citation of testimony is
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`incomplete, irrelevant, and misleading and omits, inter alia, Dr. Myers’ testimony
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`that “it’s clear that the ‘020 Patent lists PIN -- entering a PIN security number as
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`a function that one can initiate. And the Schnarel reference mentions that if you
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`have security enabled, then when you push some of the other buttons, it will, in
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`fact, also allow you to enter a password or a pass code.” Ex.2014, 74:15-75:13;
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`75:14-16 (“Q. And so your opinion is that those are analogous? A. Yes.”);
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`Ex.1038 ¶26 (Ex.1004, 8:50-59, 10:55-61, Fig. 5; Ex.1003 ¶¶17, 39-40, 68-72;
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`Ex.1001, 2:18). PO also incorrectly asserts that “Dr. Myers agreed that there is no
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`disclosure in the ‘476 patent that a PIN security number is entered…to provide
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`access to some underlying feature.” Dr. Myers instead testified that “certainly one
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`of ordinary skill in the art reading [the ’020/’476] patents would assume that you
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`wouldn’t bother entering a PIN number unless it was for something” (Ex.2014,
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`76:7-18) and one “would not think that [entering a PIN in ‘476 is] just to unlock
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`the phone, but certainly it could be for a variety of other activities” (Ex.2014, 77:6-
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`77:21). That a user could enter a PIN to turn on password protection is irrelevant.
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`To the extent PO is arguing the “button itself” must be “labeled” in a particular
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`way (Observation #7), such an argument is new, waived, and should be expunged
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`and not considered. To the extent considered, ‘476 does not require that the button
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`for selecting a function be labeled with certain text. Ex.1001. Moreover, Dr. Myers
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`never testified that “the ultimate alleged function…is to view the caller log,” as PO
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`incorrectly asserts, but testified instead that the caller log button “has at least two
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`operations or actions. One is to cause the user to log in, and the other is to then
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`launch the application and display the viewer.” Ex.2014, 79:10-16.
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`Response to Observation #8. PO’s observation misrepresents Dr. Myers’
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`testimony, is irrelevant, and incomplete. Dr. Myers did not “agree[] that…it is
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`preferable that the user knows what to do just by looking at the screen,” as PO
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`incorrectly asserts, but instead testified that “where you can make it clear to the
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`user what to do by seeing it on the screen, that’s preferred to making it so the user
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`doesn’t know what to do. But there are always tradeoffs of different design
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`alternatives. And when doing any design, you have to balance the different
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`constraints.” Ex.2014, 95:5-16; see In re Urbanski, 809 F.3d 1237, 1243-44 (Fed.
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`Cir. 2016); Pap.7 at 15. This is consistent with Dr. Myers’ testimony (omitted by
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`PO) that “it would be obvious to make the sub menu or the application summary
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`window directly reached from the main menu as a result of having different design
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`considerations…such as a smaller screen” and “one of the motivations would be to
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`avoid cluttering the display with too much information while still providing easy
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`access to functions and data offered in an application.” Ex.2014, 96:2-100:8;
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`Ex.1003 ¶¶62-63; Ex.1038 ¶19.
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`Response to Observation #9. PO’s observation regarding Dr. Myers’
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`testimony is incomplete and mischaracterizes Dr. Myers’ testimony, focusing on
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`AOL’s mail feature, but ignoring Dr. Myers’ opinion that “each of the Lycos, AOL,
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`and Amazon websites (running on a browser) are web applications because each of
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`them consists of a collection of webpages that support different functionalities,
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`such as searching the Internet, checking mail, chatting, etc.” Ex.1038 ¶28 (citing
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`Ex.2012, 72:8-17; 72:22- [73:]21); Ex.2014, 115:12-116:3 (Dr. Myers testifying
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`“AOL and Lycos and Amazon…are applications”). Dr. Myers’ testimony is further
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`consistent with his opinion (omitted by PO) that “[e]ven if the ‘Web Search’ is
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`operable as an individual application, it provides functionality for and is displayed
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`on and accessed from the AOL web application—and is therefore, in my opinion,
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`part of the AOL web application.” Ex.1038 ¶31; Ex.2014, 117:3-7; 115:12-116:3.
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`Further, the testimony cited by PO about “AOL’s mail feature” is irrelevant to
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`AOL’s “Web Search” feature (which PO asserts is the basis for relevance).
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`Moreover, what is ultimately relevant is whether, e.g., the AOL Web Search
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`feature, is a function of AOL, and Dr. Myers testified that it is. Ex.1038 ¶31.
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`Response to Observation #10. PO’s citation of Dr. Myers’ testimony is
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`incomplete and misleading, omitting, e.g., Dr. Myers’ testimony that “the idea that
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`an application requires an operating system…I don’t agree with. Because they
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`were uncommon, but still known situations in which applications could run
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`completely independent of operating systems.” Ex.2014, 124:14-125:13.
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`Moreover, PO’s counsel’s questions were directed to Exs. 1028 and 1031, not just
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`to Ex.1028 (cited by PO), and Ex. 1031 defines “application program” as
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`“[s]oftware that enables a computer to perform a set of related tasks for a specific
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`purpose...” Ex.2014, 124:1-13; Ex.1031. Indeed, Dr. Myers testimony is
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`consistent with his opinion (cited by PO) that “application” is “a program, or group
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`of programs working together, designed to provide access to functions and data.”
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`Ex.1038 ¶¶6-7 (citing Ex.1003¶32; Ex.1001, 1:343-51, 2:34-36, 3:17-33, Fig. 1;
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`Ex.1028, 5; Ex.1031, 4, 5; Ex.1029, 1:40-47); Ex.2014, 125:22-126:22; Ex.2012,
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`17:2-20. Nor does this testimony show construction of this term is necessary, or
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`how PO’s construction is relevant to any issue in this case. Reply, 1.
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`Dated: November 29, 2016
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`Respectfully submitted,
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`By: /J. Steven Baughman/
` J. Steven Baughman (lead counsel)
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`IPR2015-01899
`Patent 8,713,476
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`The undersigned hereby certifies that a copy of the foregoing PETITIONER’S
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`RESPONSE TO PATENT OWNER’S MOTION FOR OBSERVATIONS ON
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`CROSS-EXAMINATION OF DR. BRAD MYERS was served on November 29,
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`2016, to the following Counsel for Patent Owner via e-mail, pursuant to the parties’
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`agreement concerning service:
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`Wayne M. Helge (Reg. No. 56,905) (Lead Counsel)
`Email: whelge@dbjg.com
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`Walter D. Davis (Reg. No. 45,137) (Backup counsel)
`Email: wdavis@dbjg.com
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`Alan A. Wright (Reg. No. 40,438) (Backup counsel)
`Email: awright@dbjg.com
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` / Ginny Blundell /
`Ginny Blundell
`Ropes & Gray LLP