`
`CIVIL
`AVIONICS
`DIRECTORY
`Digitisation is doing for avionics
`
`computing system with high redundancy
`which will manage all the aircraft's flight
`control and management needs.
`
`In the following tables the size of some
`avionics-rack equipment is presented in
`manufacturers' standard unit terms. As
`digitisation makes units smaller,
`the
`ARINC "form-fitter" MCU
`(modular
`concept unit) is superceding the ATR
`(air transport radio) rating. 1 MCU
`corresponds approximately to 1/8 ATR.
`
`what it is doing for all forms of
`data processing. It is making
`avionics faster, more accurate,
`compact, reliable and enabling tasks to be
`carried out which would have been
`impossible — or at least not practical —
`before its advent.
`There is another development becoming
`progressively clearer in the avionics field:
`integration of the computing capacity for
`multiple tasks, and also progressive inte(cid:173)
`gration also of displayed information.
`
`COMPILED BY MICHAEL PAYNE
`Obviously sensors will remain independ(cid:173)
`ent with specific designated
`roles as
`suppliers of the base data on which the
`computers work, but a single high-capacity
`computer could now receive all sensor-
`supplied data, sort it, address it, and send
`it
`to cockpit display or control unit
`destination.
`Stand-alone avionic units are still widely
`available, but
`indications are
`that
`the
`future airliner will have a multiple-channel
`
`FLIGHT INTERNATIONAL J - 13 August, 1991
`
`27
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`H M HH
`RES rim H!
`19 111 IH
`
`•s,
`
`1
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`Today, solid business relations
`
`are built on trust and respect. And
`
`at Collins Avionics, we've built
`
`relations that have launched some of
`
`the most advanced ships in history.
`
`From the beginning, we reach a
`
`little higher in the design, develop(cid:173)
`
`ment and integration of avionics.
`
`Like the systems we created for
`
`the Fokker 100, which made a
`
`fully coupled autolanding possible
`
`on its maiden flight. And where
`
`our avionics go we follow with
`
`unsurpassed customer support.
`
`When you work with Collins
`
`Avionics, the results are a long-term
`
`relation. And a technically
`
`advanced ship.
`
`Collins Air Transport Division,
`
`Rockwell International, 4 00 Collins
`
`Rd. N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52498.
`
`*
`
`Rockwell International
`
`.. .where science gets down to business
`
`Z57D®G3K
`
`Aircraft courtesy of USAir.
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`CIVIL AVIONICS DIRECTORY
`
`WEATHER RADAR
`Commercial weather radar has benefited enormously from the technical advance of military airborne
`radar funded by defence budgets. Intense precipitation, which indicates turbulence, can be detected
`at considerable distances, so that pilots can plan deviations. Digital signal-processing — including
`doppler processing" for detecting turbulence — and multi-colour displays provide civil aircrew with
`facilities as effective for their purpose as those combat crews have.
`
`Manufacturer
`
`Designation
`
`Function
`
`Weight (kg)
`
`Size
`
`Bendix/King
`
`RDR 4A
`
`Honeywell
`
`708A
`
`Rockwell Collins
`
`TWR-850
`
`Power 125W at X-band, three antenna
`sizes. Five-colour display 8.5cm x 10.9cm.
`Display can show radar picture, TCAS
`picture or both together.
`
`Power 150W at X-band, several antenna
`sizes. Seven-colour display 10 x 10cm.
`Output will interface to EFIS display.
`
`Power 24W at X-band from solid state
`transmitter integral with antenna and nar(cid:173)
`row-bandwidth coherent
`receiver. Three
`antenna sizes. Uses EFIS display.
`
`Westinghouse
`
`MR-3000
`MR-2000
`
`Two new radars benefiting from coherent
`pulse-doppler
`technology developed
`for
`F-16 fighter radar. The larger (MR-3000)
`is said to have exceptional turbulence and
`windshear detection capability.
`
`MCU
`
`MCU
`
`transmitter/
`receiver 11.8
`76cm antenna 13
`61cm antenna 5.8
`46cm antenna
`not stated
`Transmitter/
`receiver 11.4
`61cm antenna
`10.5
`Transmitter/
`receiver
`46cm antenna
`8.5; 29.5cm deep
`36cm antenna 8;
`22cm deep
`30cm antenna
`7.8; 22cm deep
`Electronics only
`MR3000 16
`MR2000 9
`
`Weather radar can
`single display
`
`th TCAS in a
`
`INERTIAL-BASED POSITION
`REFERENCE SYSTEMS
`Not so long ago, the mechanical gyro and
`accelerometer stood alone as the basis of preci(cid:173)
`sion navigation out of radio range. New systems
`based on strapdown laser gyros and microproces(cid:173)
`sors are steadily taking over; only the accelero(cid:173)
`meter remains as a mechanical input to the
`computer. Further, the computer can simultane(cid:173)
`ously process air data inputs so that a complete
`range of attitude, heading, motion and position
`information is available from a single unit. For
`even more precision, GPS satnav inputs can be
`integrated to update the inertial reference from
`time to time.
`
`(Right) Inertial systems are often triplicated
`
`Manufacturer
`
`Designation
`
`Function
`
`•las'TMH
`
`HIZLJLH
`
`_ .
`
`|
`
`Jm
`
`I
`
`1
`
`1 L
`
`Weight (kg)
`
`Size
`
`(Below) GPS constantly updates the inertial reference
`
`Honeywell
`
`HG 1050 series
`
`Litton
`
`72R, 72RL
`
`92
`
`90-100, 91
`
`101
`
`-01, 81-02
`
`Sextant Avionique
`
`Cirus
`
`Smiths Industries
`
`30
`
`20
`
`10 MCU box
`
`12.3
`
`4 MCU box
`
`1 ATR
`
`26
`
`1 ATR
`
`10 MCU
`
`4 MCU
`
`8 MCU
`
`11.6
`
`11 - 13
`
`Laser gyro-based inertial reference system
`offered alone or integrated with air data
`computer or GPS receiver. Boxes size 10
`MCU are being superseded by 4 MCU
`boxes based on smaller gyro.
`Normal triple installation provides 2nm/h
`accuracy without GPS or 100 metres with.
`Standard fit in 737, 747-400, 757, 767,
`A320, MO-11.
`Platform uses two 2-axis, unfloated, dry-
`bearing gyros. Provision
`for VOR/DME
`updates. Model 72RL' has better display
`and facilities.
`Laser gyro based INS especially suitable as
`retrofit. Extensive
`interfaces
`including
`Omega/VLF and GPS.
`Laser gyro IRS. Former has only digital
`outputs, latter adds analogue outputs. GPS
`enhancement.
`integral air data
`Laser gyro
`IRS with
`computer and interface to GPS sensor.
`Attitude and heading
`reference units
`incorporating twin two-degrees-of-freedom
`gyros and taking inputs from compass,
`VOR/DME and air data. Latter all-digital,
`former adds analogue outputs.
`A military AHRS also offered for civil
`aircraft.
`A range of AHRS units.
`
`FLIGHT INTERNATIONAL 7 - 13 August, 1991
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`CIVIL AVIONICS DIRECTORY
`
`FLIGHT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
`The flight management system is a computer.
`Before take-off the pilot feeds in the flight plan
`— which includes route, destination and dis(cid:173)
`tance, and data including fuel load, passenger
`load, aircraft weight and weather. The computer
`works out the optimum flight path to meet the
`requirements and constraints. During flight, it
`will send instructions to autopilot and autothrot-
`tle to deliver demanded performance with opti(cid:173)
`mum efficiency. It sees that relevant information
`is displayed on flight deck screens. It is the key
`to accurate, economical flight.
`(Right) Extensive interface for
`the flight management computer
`Designation
`Function
`
`Maunfacturer
`
`Global Wulfsberg
`Systems
`
`GNS-X
`
`Honeywel
`
`Advanced flight
`management
`computer
`system
`
`Racal Avionics
`
`RNS 5000
`
`Sextant Avionique
`
`Smiths Industries
`
`Universal
`Navigation
`
`Flight management
`and guidance
`computer
`Flight management
`guidance and safe
`envelope
`computer
`Enhanced flight
`management
`computer system
`UNS 1A compact
`
`UNS 1E
`
`fuel and
`Navigation management plus
`comms frequency management. Gives best
`computed position from VOR, DME, Loran
`C, GPS, VLF/Omega and inertial inputs.
`Installed on BAe 146 and Jetstream.
`in
`Development of Sperry FMS used
`757/767 and A300-600 and A310. Nav
`database 500K words,3i>ulk store 1.000K
`words. All
`inputs
`including MLS and
`upcoming ATC datalinks. Full ACARS
`capability. Appears capable of near-total
`flight management. Specified for numerous
`aircraft.
`Navigation management system accepting
`up to four sensors. Steers by OME/DME
`whenever possible. Includes fuel manage(cid:173)
`ment.
`include automatic
`functions
`Management
`landing. Used on A320.
`
`Adds responsibility for maintaining flight
`within sale envelope. Specified for A330
`and A340.
`
`Development of established system with
`nav database enlarged to 1.000K words.
`Specified for A300-600 and A310.
`Navigation management from five sensors,
`plus fuel management.
`Includes 3D ap(cid:173)
`proach procedures.
`Adds full SID/STAR terminal procedures.
`
`Weight (kg)
`
`Size
`
`nav unit 4
`
`1/4ATR short
`
`(Below) FMS data is easily readabl
`
`Computer unit
`12.7
`
`8MCU
`
`Nav unit 5.5
`
`4 MCU
`
`Nav unit 3.5
`
`2MCU
`
`3.5
`
`2MCU
`
`ELECTRONIC FLIGHT INSTRUMENTATION SYSTEMS
`All major Western aircraft makers use high-brightness, high-resolution, full-colour Cathode Ray
`Tubes (CRTs) to display the main information on flight decks. The information is clear and easy
`to read; display formats far more informative than is possible with conventional instruments and
`improvements can be devised, developed and implemented relatively easily; and as far as is necessary,
`any format available on a flight deck can be called up on any screen. Disadvantages are the
`considerable bulk of a CRT and its heat output, which requires fan cooling. Both snags should be
`absent in the next-generation displays, which will be based on matrixes of pin-point, coloured, liquid
`crystal elements.
`Manufacturer
`Designation
`
`Function
`
`Weight (kg)
`
`Size (cm)
`
`Honeywell Sperry
`
`Flight
`systems
`
`instrument
`
`Bendix/King
`
`EFS 10 system
`
`Rockwell Collins
`
`EFIS 85A(1)/86A(1)
`
`Sextant Avionique
`
`Smiths Industries
`
`Electronic
`instrument system
`Electronic
`instrument system
`
`Full colour Cathode Ray lubes 20.3cm
`square for MD-11 class aircraft, normally
`six per flight deck, two primary info, two
`nav info, one engine, one systems info.
`Ihree display generators.
`Similar tubes 15.2 cm wide x 12.7 high
`used in MD-80 installation. Separate EADI
`and EHSI.
`Full colour Cathode Ray lubes 12.7cm
`square, 15.2cm square or 15.2 x
`12.7cm.
`Full colour Cathode Ray lubes 12.7cm
`square or 15.2 x 12.7cm.
`
`Two EADI, two EHSI, one multi-function
`normal complement, but reductions availa(cid:173)
`ble.
`Electronic navigation display system.
`
`Full colour multi-purpose displays.
`
`15
`
`20.3 x 20.3 x 35.5
`
`4.8
`
`153 x 12.7 x 26.7
`
`Five-tube
`(small) 40
`(large) 41.8
`
`12.7 x 12.7 x 24.9
`15.2 x 12.7 x 25.9
`
`Electronic altitude director (top) and horizontal
`situation indicator
`
`FLIGHT INTERNATIONAL 7 - 13 August, 1991
`
`31
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`r////VA7WG/AFOtf/Wir/OW
`
`#0f//V<77Z7
`
`A,r£Z/WS
`
`E/ectrica/load Management System
`
`Fue/Quantity Indicating System
`
`and ASM
`
`AutoThrott/e 'Smart'Actuator
`
`"The best in the air" generates and assures
`
`a long history for both product and operator.
`
`Smiths
`
`Industries expertise
`
`in designing
`
`systems, for both commercial and defence,
`
`reflects
`
`the
`
`strong
`
`links
`
`the
`
`company
`
`continues to have with its customers. Close
`
`collaboration in the development of today's
`
`flight
`
`systems,
`
`displays
`
`and
`
`controls
`
`maintains leadership.
`
`Teamwork, delivering on-time and with
`
`innovative solutions has meant that Smiths
`
`Industries
`
`is consistently being chosen
`
`to
`
`support key projects, both commercial and
`
`defence.
`
`By anticipating and meeting market
`
`demands,
`
`the company has successfully
`
`doubled
`
`its
`
`resources and market share,
`
`securing
`
`long
`
`term product
`
`support
`
`-
`
`worldwide.
`
`In its future partnerships, Smiths Industries
`
`commitment
`
`to
`
`its customers will,
`
`like
`
`its
`
`quality of product, remain beyond doubt.
`
`I N D U S T R I ES
`S M I T HS
`Aerospace & Defence Systems
`
`Smiths Industries Aerospace and Defence Systems,
`765 Finchley Road, Childs Hill, London NW11 8DS.
`Tel: 081-458 3232. Fax: 081-209 0526. Telex: 928761.
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`CIVIL AVIONICS DIRECTORY
`
`DATA ACQUISITION AND
`RECORDING UNITS
`
`No commercial aircraft can fly now without
`recorders noting every significant change of state
`in its vital systems (which includes the human
`system on the flight deck). The information is
`used to improve the way aircraft are built, used
`and maintained; at the extreme, after a crash,
`recorded data may be the only clue to what went
`wrong. Recording data is a considerable data
`management
`task. Acquisition units have
`to
`digitise, sort,
`label and assemble data
`from
`diverse sources before
`the recording task can
`begin.
`
`Manufacturer
`
`Designation
`
`Function
`
`Weight (kg)
`
`Size (cm)
`
`GEC-Plessey Avionics PV 1954
`
`GEC Avionics
`
`Loral Data Systems
`
`Nord-Micro
`
`PV 3810
`
`PV 1591
`PV 1584
`
`Crash survivable
`memory
`
`Engine health
`monitoring
`recorder
`Fairchild F-1000
`
`Fairchild A100A
`
`Fairchild GA100
`Flight data
`interface unit
`Flight data
`management unit
`
`Sundstrand
`
`Flight data
`management unit
`
`DFDAU
`
`Acquisition unit meeting all requirements
`tor 32 parameter data recording. Wide
`diversity of analogue, digital and discrete
`input
`facilities. Output 64 12-bit data
`words/sec.
`As above but lower minimum operating
`temperature and smaller package.
`For manual data entry into recorders
`Combined acquisition unit/crash protected
`recorder with 25h capacity.
`Uses semiconductor storage with 5Mbytes
`capacity. Will survive 3,000g shock,
`1,100°C fire and 24h immersion.
`Removable 1Mbyte cartridge. Links
`existing sensors.
`
`to
`
`Solid state unit. Will survive 3,400g shock,
`1,100'C fire and immersion to 20,000ft.
`Storage capacity 25h.
`Cockpit voice recorder. Endless tape loop
`of 30min minimum duration. Four chan(cid:173)
`nels. Crash protected.
`Variant of above for commuter aircraft.
`Acquisition unit for A320. Includes "plau(cid:173)
`sibility" check on incoming data.
`Recording and data preparation unit for
`A320. Collects and evaluates data for over
`2,000 parameters, and records significant
`events Drives cockpit printer.
`Collects, processes, sorts, analyses, for-
`mats for distribution and distributes data
`on 747-400 and MD-11.
`Interfaces to
`numerous on-board readouts and record(cid:173)
`ers.
`Digital acquisition unit. Accommodates all
`mandatory parameters. Wide diversity of
`inputs. Any one unit is programmed for
`interchange between any
`three aircraft
`types.
`
`5
`
`1/2 ATR short
`
`4
`
`0.9
`11.5
`
`4.5
`
`35.5
`
`13.5
`
`11
`
`10.5
`
`3/8 ATR short
`
`8.6 x 14.6 x 11.7
`1/2ATR long
`
`25.4 x 15.2 x 15.2
`
`14.6 x 29.2 x 24.1
`
`1/2 ATR long
`
`1/2 ATR short
`
`1/2 ATR short
`
`11.5
`
`6 MCU
`
`11
`
`6 MCU
`
`GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS
`Increasingly, navigation kits include a radio receiver fixing position by reference to signals emitted
`by the US military's Navstar satellites — the global positioning system (GPS). GPS is more accurate
`than any alternative and — most important — in due course will be effective worldwide, providing
`a common reference everywhere, as well as introducing a reference to places devoid of radio aids.
`
`Manufacturer
`
`designation
`
`Function
`
`Weight (kg)
`
`Size (cm)
`
`Global Wulfsberg
`
`GPS unit
`
`Litton
`
`2001
`
`Racal Avionics
`
`GPS unit
`
`Sextant Avion ique
`
`NSS 100S
`
`Universal
`Navigation
`
`UNS 764-1
`
`34
`
`Five channel system. Sensor blending
`algorithm. Can be integrated into manufac(cid:173)
`turer's flight management systems.
`Eight continuously
`tracking channels.
`Available configured for installations in or
`away from avionics bay. Can be part of
`manufacturer's nav reference systems.
`Two-channel system which can be part of
`manufacturer's flight management system.
`Five-channel system which can be part of
`manufacturer's Omega/VLF/GPS radio nav
`system.
`Two-channel system which can be part of
`manufacturer's Omega/VLF/GPS radio nav
`system.
`
`3.2
`
`3.6
`
`1/4 ATR short
`
`2 MCU
`
`3.4
`
`2 MCU
`
`The latest recorders use semiconductor memory.
`They are built and installed to survive a crash.
`
`GPS should he accurate to lOOm almost worldwide
`
`FLIGHT INTERNATIONAL 7 - 13 August, 1991
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`CIVIL AVIONICS DIRECTORY
`
`DIGITAL AIR DATA COMPUTERS
`An air data computer accepts continuous dig(cid:173)
`itised measurements of
`the air environment
`around
`the aircraft and computes factors for
`display and transfer
`to other aircraft systems.
`Inputs are dynamic and static air pressures and
`temperatures, barometric corrections and angles
`of attack. Displayed outputs include airspeed,
`Mach number, altitude and rates of climb and
`descent. Data may pass to a dozen or more
`aircraft systems.
`
`Digital air data computers feed information
`to many other aircraft systems
`
`^m
`
`\
`
`&
`ESSr-J
`[Q.&\
`HF"3iSH
`
`:
`
`Manufacturer
`
`Designation
`
`Function
`
`Weight (kg)
`
`Size
`
`Honeywell
`
`HG 480-E1
`
`Nord-Micro
`
`N-M DADC
`
`Rockwell Collins
`
`ADS 82
`
`ADS 85
`
`Sextant Avionique
`
`CAe 120
`
`Smiths Industries
`
`Development of Sperry ARINC 706 DADC
`for 737-300, -400 and -500.
`Developed for Airbus A310. Said to exceed
`ARINC 706.
`Compatible with APS 85/95 flight guidance
`systems.
`Compatible with APS 65/85 flight guidance
`*•:
`systems.
`ARINC 706 compatible development of a
`combat aircraft DADC.
`Designed for 737-300.
`
`1/2 ATR long
`
`3
`
`2.7
`
`1/2 ATR short-low
`
`1/2 ATR short-low
`
`GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEMS AND WINDSHEAR WARNERS
`GPWS were invented about 15 years ago, after several aircraft had crashed because pilots did not
`know that they were too close to the ground. A unit takes radar altimeter and air data inputs and
`gives voice warnings if the rate of descent or closure to the ground is excessive, if the absolute
`ground clearance is too little, and if height is lost after take-off. Some units are integral with
`windshear warners. Windshear is a sudden change in windspeed or direction which tends first to
`increase and then suddenly to reduce airspeed to a dangerous level. It can be fatal if an aircraft is
`near the ground unless the pilot recognises the nature of the situation and takes appropriate action.
`Warners detect windshear effects on an aircraft, sound a warning and direct recovery action.
`Manufacturer
`Designation
`Function
`weight (kg)
`Size (cm)
`
`Honeywell Sperry
`
`Sperry Windshear
`system
`
`Rosemount
`
`Safe Flight
`Instruments
`
`Sextant Avionigue
`
`Angle-of-attack
`systems
`6501
`
`6508
`6509
`
`1501
`1703
`Windshear
`guidance display
`
`Sundstrand
`
`Mark VII GPWS
`
`Sensor and computer providing "caution"
`and "warning" displays and recovery guid(cid:173)
`ance. Stand-alone or integration into flight
`management or performance management
`systems.
`Windshear detector-transmitters and recov(cid:173)
`ery indication instruments.
`Computerised windshear warner incorpo(cid:173)
`rating accelerometers and using existing
`air data and angle of attack sensors. Visible
`and audible indication
`As above plus recovery guidance.
`Windshear/stall warning system. As above
`plus stall warning. Integral recorder.
`Angle-of-attack computer and indicator
`Angle-of-attack vane sensor.
`Part of Sextant flight control computer
`system. Provides recovery guidance im(cid:173)
`agery on A300-600 and A310.
`Provides all possible ground proximity
`warnings. Extendable to include altitude
`call-outs and bank angle alerts, and wind-
`shear warning and recovery guidance. Very
`widely used.
`
`stand-alone
`5.5
`
`stand-alone
`3/8 ATR short
`
`sensors less
`than 1.4
`2.7
`
`1/4 ATR short
`
`2.3
`
`1.4
`
`2.6
`
`22.9 x 10.2 x 10.2
`
`19.4 x 8.4 x 8.1
`11.8 dia x 6.5
`
`1/4 ATR short
`
`FUEL MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
`Safety and economics demand accurate measurement of the amount of fuel in the tanks at all times.
`Aircraft attitude and motion, along with the odd shapes of many tanks, make measurement
`technically complex. Tanks have numerous probes rising from the bottom surface, the fuel level
`around each is detected and the results integrated. Conventionally, a probe's changing electrical
`capacitance with changing fuel level is the detection principle.
`
`Manufacturer
`
`Designation
`
`Function
`
`Weight
`
`Size
`
`Smiths Industries
`
`FQIS
`
`New technigue measures fuel height within
`perforated probe by timing ultrasonic pulse
`from transducer in base to surface and
`return of reflection. Said to be accurate to
`1%. Specified for Boeing 777.
`
`I N T E R N A T I O N AL
`DIRECTORIES
`
`The Flight International Directories
`capture all you need to know about
`aviation in the United Kingdom and
`Europe, detailing civil and military
`aviation, airlines, air taxis, recreational
`flying, airports, helipads, the CAA and
`other official bodies, trade and indus(cid:173)
`try, the aviation press and the Who's
`Who of aviation.
`
`copies
`Please send me at £36 each
`of Flight International Directory 1991192
`Part-1 United Kingdom.
`
`copies
`Please send me at £35 each
`of Flight International Directory I990I9I
`Part-2 Mainland Europe and Ireland.
`
`I enclose a cheque drawn on UK bank for
`£
`payable to Flight International
`Directories.
`Packing and postage included for the UK
`but please add, per book £5 Mainland Eu(cid:173)
`rope or £10 rest of world.
`
`to my Visa/
`Please charge £
`Barclaycard/Access/Mastercard/American
`Express.
`
`Acct. No.
`
`Card Expiry Date
`
`Name
`
`Signature
`
`Address
`
`Postcode
`
`Country
`
`FI7/8/91
`
`Complete the coupon
`and send to
`Flight International Directories,
`PO Box 1315,
`Potters Bar, Herts EN61PU,
`United Kingdom.
`Fax your order to 0707 46936,
`or call our hotline on 0707 46952.
`Please allow 28 days
`tor delivery.
`
`FLIGHT INTERNATIONAL 7 - 13 August, 1991
`
`35
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023
`
`
`
`CIVIL AVIONICS DIRECTORY
`
`TRAFFIC ALERT AND COLLISION AVOIDANCE SYSTEMS AND MODE S TRANSPONDERS
`TCAS are intended to minimise the risk of a mid-air collision in increasingly crowded skies. The
`unit interrogates the SSR transponders in nearby aircraft, notes their absolute and changing altitudes
`and indicates their bearings. It indicates the required evasive manoeuvre if a collision with a nearby
`aircraft appears imminent. Wholly effective use presumes universal fit of Mode S transponders, which
`have a data link enabling closing aircraft to communicate to reconcile their manoeuvres.
`
`Manufacturer
`
`Designation
`
`Function
`
`weight (kg)
`
`Size (cm)
`
`(Above) Many items come together to make a
`TCAS installation. (Below)A universal TCAS in(cid:173)
`strument is the vertical speed indicator
`
`Bendix/King
`
`Honeywell
`
`TPA 81A
`ANT 81A
`ITA 81A
`IVA 81A
`IVA 81B
`TRA 67A
`TCAS system
`
`Kollsman
`Rockwell Collins
`
`Sextant Avionique
`Smiths Industries
`
`47174
`TTR 920
`TRE 920
`TTC 920
`TVI 920
`
`WXI 711
`TPR 720
`TDR 940
`
`2074
`2871
`
`TCAS interrogator/processor
`TCAS directional antenna
`TCAS dedicated traffic display
`TCAS traffic/vertical speed display
`TCAS resolution/vertical speed display
`Mode S transponder
`TACS interrogator/computer
`TCAS directional antenna
`
`TCAS all-purpose flat-panel LCD display
`Mode S transponder
`TCAS transponder controller
`Resolution/vertical speed display
`TCAS interrogator/processor
`TCAS directional antenna
`TCAS transponder controller
`TCAS flat-pannel LCD vertical speed
`display
`Combined TCAS/weather radar display
`Mode S transponder, 115v AC
`Mode S transponder, 28v DC
`TCAS vertical speed indicator
`TCAS low-cost vertical speed indicator
`TCAS flat-panel LCD vertical speed
`indicator
`
`9
`0.9
`3.9
`2
`2
`6.4
`12.3
`0.5
`
`1.8
`6.6
`1.1
`1.4
`8.9
`0.7
`0.9
`2
`
`5.9
`5.5
`3.9
`
`11,700cm3
`950cm3 exposed
`12.7 x 11.4x25.4
`3 ATI x 19
`3 ATI x 19
`7,540cm3
`6 MCU
`23cm wide small
`projection
`3 ATI x 18.4
`4 MCU
`14.6 x 5.7 x 12.7
`8.25 x 8.25 x 21
`6 MCU
`15.2 x 28 x 2.5
`5.7 x 14.6 x 18.4
`3 ATl'x 19
`4
`Mark %i
`4 MCU
`8.4 x 12.5 x 31.8
`
`Manufacturers' addresses
`
`Litton Aero Products, 6101 Condor Drive,
`Moorpark, California 93021-2699, USA. Tel: +1
`(805) 378 2000; Fax: +1 (805) 378 2255.
`
`Safe Flight Instruments, New King Street, PO
`Box 550, White Plains, NY 10602-0550, USA. Tel:
`+1 (914) 946 9500; Fax: +1 (914) 946 7882.
`
`Loral Data Systems, Fairchild Aviation Recorders
`Division, PO Box 3041, Sarasota, Florida 34230,
`USA. Tel: +1 (813) 371 0811; Fax: +1 (813) 371
`6996.
`
`Sextant Avionique, 5-7 rue Jeanne Braconnier,
`Pare Tertiaire, 92366 Meudon-la-Foret, France.
`Tel: +33 (1) 46 29 88 00; Fax: +33 (1) 40 94 02
`51.
`
`Nord-Micro Elektronik-Feinmechanik AG, Vic-
`tor-Slotosch-Strasse 20, D-6000 Frankfurt 60,
`Germany. Tel: +49 (6109) 303 223; Fax: +49
`(6109) 303 233.
`
`Smiths Industries, Aerospace and Defence Sys(cid:173)
`tems, Bishops Cleeve, Cheltenham, Gloucester(cid:173)
`shire GL52 4SF, UK. Tel: +44 (242) 663333; Fax:
`+44 (242) 661795.
`
`Allied-Signal Aerospace, Bendix/King, Air trans(cid:173)
`port Avionics Division, 2100 Northwest 62nd
`Street, Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33310, USA. Tel:
`+1 (305) 928 2100; Fax: +1 (305) 928 3001.
`
`GEC Avionics, Airport Works, Rochester, Kent
`ME1 2XX, UK. Tel: +44 (634) 844 400, Fax: +44
`(634) 832 664.
`
`GEC-Plessey Avionics, Martin Road, West Leigh,
`Havant, Hampshire P09 5DH, UK. Tel: +44 (705)
`492 249; Fax: +44 (705) 493 385.
`
`Global Wulfsberg Systems, 2144 Michelson
`Drive, Irvine, California 92715, USA. Tel: +1
`(714) 851 0119; Fax: +1 (714) 752 0604.
`
`Racal Avionics, 88 Bushey Road, London SW20
`0JH, UK. Tel: +44 (81) 946 8011; Fax: +44 (81)
`946 7530.
`
`Honeywell Sperry, Air Transport Systems Divi(cid:173)
`sion, PO Box 21111, Phoenix, Arizona 85036-
`1111, USA. Tel: +1 (602) 436 2311; Fax: +1 (602)
`436 2252.
`
`Rockwell Collins, Air Transport Division, 400
`Collins Road NE, Cedar Rapids, Iowa 52498,
`USA. Tel: +1 (319) 395 5772; Fax: +1 (319) 395
`4333.
`
`Sundstrand Data Control, 15001 NE 36th Street,
`PO Box 97001, Redmond, Washington 98073-
`9701, USA. Tel: +1 (206) 885 3711; Fax: +1 (206)
`885 8211.
`
`Universal Navigation, 3260 E. Lerdo Road,
`Tucson, Arizona 85706-5021, USA. Tel: +1 (602)
`741 2300; Fax: +1 (602) 741 0103.
`
`Kollsman, 220 Daniel Webster Highway, Merri(cid:173)
`mack, New Hampshire 03054-4809, USA. Tel: +1
`(603) 889 2500; Fax: +1 (603) 889 7966.
`
`Rosemount Ltd, Heath Place, Bognor Regis, West
`Sussex P022 9SH, UK. Tel: +44 (243) 863121;
`Fax: +44 (243) 867554.
`
`Westinghouse Modular Radar, PO Box 1693 MS
`1112, Baltimore, Maryland 21203, USA. Tel: +1
`(301) 765 4396; Fax: +1 (301) 765 9976.
`
`36
`
`FLIGHT INTERNATIONAL 7 - 13 August, 1991
`
`BOEING, Ex. 1023