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`Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt
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`International Application Number:
`
`Title of Invention:
`
`SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENABLING USERS TO INTERACT IN A VIRTUAL
`SPACE
`
`First Named Inventor/Applicant Name:
`
`Dave Leahy
`
`Customer Number:
`
`35070
`
`Anatoly Weiser.
`
`Attorney Docket Number:
`
`WORLDS 003
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`Amendment After Final
`
`Amendment3-|mage.pdf
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`2043648
`
`af48de3f4la98644225874cl9ecl8817e0d -
`41eb
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`0314
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`Total Files Size (in bytes)
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`2043648
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`
`1‘::je::ti.o<n.s of the claims.
`
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`San. {lie-go, (IA 92 I 30
`($358) ‘T»’L3{}~9431
`
`0316
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`0316
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`
`
`Electronic Acknowledgement Receipt
`
`International Application Number:
`
`Title of Invention:
`
`SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENABLING USERS TO INTERACT IN A VIRTUAL
`SPACE
`
`First Named Inventor/Applicant Name:
`
`Dave Leahy
`
`Customer Number:
`
`35070
`
`Anatoly Weiser.
`
`Attorney Docket Number:
`
`WORLDS 003
`
`Payment information:
`
`Document Description
`
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`Pages
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`Number
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`Information:
`
`Letter Requesting Interview with
`Examiner
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`InterviewRequest|mage.pdf
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`1 97683
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`e4d5f5Celf9eddfl 3ae463bl 99fl 00bl 917a
`Oedi
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`0317
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`0317
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`
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`Total Files Size (in bytes)
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`197683
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`This Acknowledgement Receipt evidences receipt on the noted date by the USPTO ofthe indicated documents,
`characterized by the applicant, and including page counts, where applicable. It serves as evidence of receipt similar to a
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`National Stage of an International Application under 35 U.S.C. 371
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`0318
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`0318
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`PTO/SB/06 (07-06)
`Approved for use through 1/31/2007. OMB 0651-0032
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office; U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`Under the Paerwork Reduction Act of 1995, no ersons are re uired to resond to a collection of information unless it disla s avalid OMB control number.
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`PATENT APPLICATION FEE DETERMINATION RECORD
`Substitute for Form PTO-875
`
`APP”°a“°“ of Docket Number
`12/406,968
`
`FI”“9 Dale
`03/19/2009
`
`I:I T0 be Mailed
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`APPLICATION AS FILED — PART I
`
`OTHER THAN
`
`Fo
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`D BA5'C FEE
`37CFR1.16a, b,or c
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`I:I SEARCH FEE
`i,or rn
`37CFR1.16k,
`El EXAMINATION FEE
`(37 CFR1.16( ), (p), or (q))
`TOTAL CLAIMS
`37 CFR1.16i
`INDEPENDENT CLAIMS
`37 CFR1.16h
`
`IZIAEELICATION SIZE EEE
`(37 CFR HGIS»
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`(Column 1)
`NUMBER FILED
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`(Column 2)
`NUMBER ExTRA
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`SMALL ENTITY E OR
`RATE ($)
`FEE ($)
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`SMALL ENTITY
`RATE (as)
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`N/A
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`N/A
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`N/A
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`N/A
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`N/A
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`‘A’
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`”"”“5 2°=
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`”"”“53=
`If the specification and drawings exceed 100
`h
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`f
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`t'
`'
`f
`d
`is §§5%‘i$‘iZ2eI2. s§.ZliZI.°{iy'§°?of'.§ZcI‘?e “e
`additional 50 sheets or fraction thereof. See
`35 U.S.C. 41 a 1 G and 37 CFR 1.16 s.
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`N/A
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`X %
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`ll
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`I:I MULTIPLE DEPENDENT CLAIM PRESENT (37 CFR1.16(j))
`* If the difference in column 1
`is less than zero, enter “0“ in column 2.
`
`APPLICATION AS AMENDED — PART II
`
`(Column 1)
`CLAIMS
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`(Column 2)
`HIGHEST
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`ESEIIEILNING I ::LI;'.3T.s.y
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`AMENDMENT
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`PAID FOR
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`(Column 3)
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`PEEERT
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`AEEIJW
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`OTHER THAN
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`SMALL ENTITY
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`“”E§E"?$”f‘L
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`:1
`at
`El Application Size Fee (37 CFR1.16(s))
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`E FIRST PRESENTATION OF MULTIPLE DEPENDENT CLAIM (37 CFR1.16(j))
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`CLAIMS
`REMAINING
`AFTER
`AMENDMENT
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`HIGHEST
`NUMBER
`PREVIOUSLY
`PAID FOR
`
`PRESENT
`EXTRA
`
`ADDITIONAL
`FEE ($)
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`ADDITIONAL
`FEE ($)
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`I-
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`ZU
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`J EDZU
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`J E<
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`37 cFR 1.16h
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`MW
`Minus
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`AMENDMENT D FIRST PRESENTATION OF MULTIPLE DEPENDENT CLAIM (37 CFR1.16(j))
`
`I:I Application Size Fee (37 CFR1.16(s))
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`OR
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`OR
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`* If the entry in column 1 is less than the entry in column 2, write “0“ in column 3.
`** If the “Highest Number Previously Paid For“ IN THIS SPACE is less than 20, enter “20“.
`*** If the “Highest Number Previously Paid For" IN THIS SPACE is less than 3, enter
`The “Highest Number Previously Paid For“ (Total or Independent) is the highest number found in the appropriate box in column 1.
`This collection of information is required by 37 CFR 1.16. The information is required to obtain or retain a benefit by the public which is to file (and by the USPTO to
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`If you need assistance in completing the form, call 1—800—PTO—9199 and select option 2.
`
`Legal Instrument Examiner.
`/KELLY HARR|s/
`I
`
`0319
`
`0319
`
`
`
`CLAIM AMENDMENT
`
`Worlds Q03 UTL
`Patent
`
`Please amend the claims in accord_ance'with the following listing, which will replaceall prior
`
`listings, and versions of claims.
`
`Listing of Claims
`
`Claims 1-3 (Cancelled)
`
`4. (.P.r;ev_i9.u.sly Presented).
`
`A‘ method. for..enah1in'g: ag. flrst user to ‘interact with“ other. u,s.ers..;-fin. a
`
`virtual_ spa_c,e,‘each.user‘of the first user and the other users being associated with -a three dimensional
`
`avatar representing s_aid.each. user in-the virtual;space,,the method comprising the steps of:
`
`customizing, using aprocessor of a client device,~an avatar in response to -‘input by the first
`
`user;
`
`receiving, by the client‘ device, position information -'associat_ediwith._.fewer than all of the
`
`other user avatars from a server, proces_s,~ wherein.‘ the _’client Idevice. does ‘not ‘receive;_ position
`\
`
`'in;fo'rmat’ion of at leastisome: avatars of the other user a_vatars'.'in the virtual. space;
`
`determining, by the client ‘device; a displayablc sct'of thc.othcr -user avatars associated with
`
`the-«client device display; and
`
`displaying, on the client device display,
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`the. disp1ayable_ set of the other user avatars
`
`associatedwith the client device display.
`
`5. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method according to claim 4, further comprising the step of:
`
`monitoring an orientation of the first user avatar;
`
`0320
`
`0320
`
`
`
`Patent
`.
`wherein the step of determinin_g comprises filtering the other user avatars based on the
`
`Worlds 003 UTL
`
`monitored orientation of_ the first user avatar.
`
`6. (Previously Presented)
`
`Themethod according to claim 4, wherein the step .,of customizing
`
`cornp_ris_es~accessin_g a first database containing (custom avatarimages.
`
`ca.
`
`7. (Previously) Presented)
`
`The method according ‘to_. claim 6, wherein the step of customizing
`
`further comprises selecting from the first database xinforrnation that is used to .ren_der*the avatars-1--in
`
`the displayableset.
`
`.8. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method according to claim 4,) further comprising ‘receiving by the
`
`-.client. device orientationinformatioon associated with fewer than all ‘of the otheruseriavatars, wherein
`
`"the client device does -not receive orientation information of at least some avatars of ‘the other user.
`
`avatars in the virtual space;
`
`9. (Previously Presented)
`
`The methodaccording to‘ claim 4, fitrthercomprising, storing an: entry
`
`including a pointer to an image associated with the other user avatarstfor which position information
`
`hasibeen received.
`
`10. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method according to claim 4; wherein the virtual space ‘further
`
`comprises two or more virtual rooms and the method further comprises an avatar teleporting from'.a
`
`first virtual room to a second virtual room.
`
`0321
`
`0321
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`
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`1 1. (Previously Presented)
`
`Patent
`p
`A client device for enabling a first user to interact with other users in_a
`
`Worlds (003 UTL
`
`virtual space, each user being associated with a three dimensional avatar representing the user. in the
`
`virtual space, the device comprising:
`
`a. memory storing instructions; and
`
`a processor programmed using the instructions to:
`
`create a custom avatar in response to. input by.the'f1rst user;
`
`receive position information associatedwith fewer than all of the other user avatars,
`
`wherein the processor does not. _rece_ive positioninformation ofat least some;-avatars of the
`
`I other user avatars in the virtual space; and
`
`determine a set of the other users’ avatars displayable on a screen associated with the
`
`client device.
`
`12. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method ;according}to claim 4., further comprising .lhe_.s_tep_ of:
`
`monitoring an orientation of the first user avatar;
`
`wherein the ‘step of determining comprises -‘filtering the ‘other user avatars .ba‘sed?on at least
`
`one variable other than (1) positions of the other user avatars, and (2) orientation of the first user
`
`avatar.
`
`13. (Previously Presented)
`
`The method according to claim 4, wherein the "step ‘of determining‘
`
`comprises filtering the other user avatars based on identifiers (IDs) of the other useravatars.
`
`0322
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`0322
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`
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`1.4. (Previously Presented)
`
`Worlds 003 U__TL
`_
`Patent
`The method according to claim.4_, wherein the step'_of detennining
`
`comprises filtering the other user avatars based on a limit of the other user avatars that maybe
`
`displayed ‘onithe client device display,‘ the limit being set at the client device.
`
`15. (Previously Presented)
`
`An ‘article of manufacture ‘comprising at least‘ one memory storing
`
`computer code for enabling a first user to interact with other users in~.a.-virtual spacey,-each user of the
`
`first ‘user and the other users being associated with a three dimensionalsavatarrrepresenting} said each
`
`user inthe virtualrspace, the computer code comprising instructions7for:»
`
`customizing, using .a processor of a client device, an avatar in ares_p_onse'to input by the first
`
`user; ’
`
`receiving, by the client device, position infonnation associated with fewer than‘ all of the
`
`other user avatars -from a. sewer process, wherein. the :client- device. does not receive position
`
`information of at least some avatars of the other user avatars. in the_~..virtual space;
`
`determining, bythe client.device,v a displayable set of thezotheriuser avata’rs;assoc’iated with
`
`the-ic.lien__t deV.i§e display; and
`
`displaying‘,
`
`‘on the client device display,
`
`the displayable set of the other user avatars
`
`‘associated with the client device display.
`
`1.6.-(New)
`
`The. articleof manufacture according to claim 15, wherein the..comp,uter code-further
`
`comprises‘ instructions for receiving by the client device orientation information associated with
`
`fewer than all of the other user‘ avatars, wherein the client device does not receive orientation
`
`information of at least some avatars of the other user avatars in the virtual space.
`
`0323
`
`0323
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`
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`Worlds 003 UTL
`Patent
`V
`The article of‘manufacture according to claim 15-, wherein the virtual space comprises
`
`l7_. (New)
`
`at first virtual room and a second virtual.room, and the method further comprises teleporting an
`
`avatar from the first virtual room to the second virtual room.
`
`0324
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`0324
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`
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`United States Patent and Trademark Office
`Address: COMMISSIONER FOR PATENTS
`P.O. Box 1450
`Alexandria, Virginia 22313-1450
`www.uspto.goV
`
`APPLICATION NO.
`
`F ING DATE
`
`FIRST NAMED INVENTOR
`
`ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.
`
`CONF {MATION NO.
`
`12/406,968
`
`03/19/2009
`
`Dave Leahy
`
`WORLDS 003
`
`6412
`
`7590
`35070
`ANATOLY S. WEISER
`3525 DEL MAR HEIGHTS ROAD, #295
`SAN DIEGO, CA 92130
`
`07/12/2011
`
`EXAMINER
`
`NGUYEN, CAO H
`
`ART UNIT
`
`2171
`
`MAIL DATE
`
`07/12/2011
`
`PAPER NUMBER
`
`DELIVERY MODE
`
`PAPER
`
`Please find below and/or attached an Office communication concerning this application or proceeding.
`
`The time period for reply, if any, is set in the attached communication.
`
`PTOL—90A (Rev. 04/07)
`
`0325
`
`0325
`
`
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Application No.
`
`12/406,968
`
`Examiner
`
`App|icant(s)
`
`LEAHY ET AL.
`
`A“ Unit
`
`2171
`Cao “Kevin“ Nguyen
`-- The MAILING DA TE of this communication appears on the cover sheet with the correspondence address --
`Period for Reply
`
`A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR REPLY IS SET TO EXPIRE § MONTH(S) OR THIRTY (30) DAYS,
`WHICHEVER IS LONGER, FROM THE MAILING DATE OF THIS COMMUNICATION.
`Extensions of time may be available under the provisions of 37 CFR 1.136(a).
`In no event, however, may a reply be timely filed
`after SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`If NO period for reply is specified above, the maximum statutory period will apply and will expire SIX (6) MONTHS from the mailing date of this communication.
`—
`— Failure to reply within the set or extended period for reply will, by statute, cause the application to become ABANDONED (35 U.S.C. § 133).
`Any reply received by the Office later than three months after the mailing date of this communication, even if timely filed, may reduce any
`earned patent term adjustment. See 37 CFR 1.704(b).
`
`Status
`
`1)IXl Responsive to communication(s) filed on 24 May 2011.
`
`2a)I:I This action is FINAL.
`
`2b)IXl This action is non—final.
`
`3)I:l Since this application is in condition for allowance except for formal matters, prosecution as to the merits is
`
`closed in accordance with the practice under Exparte Quayle, 1935 C.D. 11, 453 O.G. 213.
`
`Disposition of Claims
`
`4)IZl Claim(s) 1 is/are pending in the application.
`
`4a) Of the above claim(s)
`
`is/are withdrawn from consideration.
`
`5 I:l Claim s)
`
`is/are allowed.
`
`)
`
`s)
`
`)
`
`is/are objected to.
`
`are subject to restriction and/or election requirement.
`
`Application Papers
`
`9)I:l The specification is objected to by the Examiner.
`
`10)|:| The drawing(s) filed on j is/are: a)I:I accepted or b)I:l objected to by the Examiner.
`
`Applicant may not request that any objection to the drawing(s) be held in abeyance. See 37 CFR 1.85(a).
`
`Replacement drawing sheet(s) including the correction is required if the drawing(s) is objected to. See 37 CFR 1.121 (d).
`
`11)I:I The oath or declaration is objected to by the Examiner. Note the attached Office Action or form PTO-152.
`
`Priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119
`
`12)I:I Acknowledgment is made of a claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. § 119(a)-(d) or (f).
`
`a)|:| All
`
`b)I:l Some * c)|:| None of:
`
`1.|:I Certified copies of the priority documents have been received.
`
`2.|:| Certified copies of the priority documents have been received in Application No. _.
`
`3.I:I Copies of the certified copies of the priority documents have been received in this National Stage
`
`application from the International Bureau (PCT Rule 17.2(a)).
`
`* See the attached detailed Office action for a list of the certified copies not received.
`
`Attachment(s)
`
`1) IX] Notice of References Cited (PTO-892)
`2) D Notice of Draftsperson‘s Patent Drawing Review (PTO-948)
`3) |:| Information Disclosure S1a1emen1(s) (PTO/SB/08)
`Paper No(s)/Mail Date
`.
`U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
`
`4) El Interview Summary (PTO-413)
`Paper N°(5)/II/Ia" DaTe- 2
`5) I:I Notice of informal Patent Application
`6) D Other:
`.
`
`PTOL-326 (Rev. 08-06)
`
`Office Action Summary
`
`Part of Paper No./Mail Date 20110707
`
`0326
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`0326
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`Application/Control Number: 12/406,968
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`Page 2
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`Art Unit: 2171
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`DETAILED ACTION
`
`Response to Amendment
`
`Applicant's request for reconsideration of the finality of the rejection of the last Office
`
`action is persuasive and, therefore, the finality of that action is withdrawn.
`
`Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103
`
`The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. l03(a) which forms the basis for all
`
`obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action:
`
`(a) A patent may not be obtained though the invention is not identically disclosed or described as set forth
`in section 102 of this title, if the differences between the subject matter sought to be patented and the prior
`art are such that the subject matter as a whole would have been obvious at the time the invention was made
`to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which said subject matter pertains. Patentability shall not be
`negatived by the manner in which the invention was made.
`
`This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the
`
`claims under 35 U.S.C. 103(a), the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various
`
`claims was commonly owned at the time any inventions covered therein were made absent any
`
`evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out
`
`the inventor and invention dates of each claim that was not commonly owned at the time a later
`
`invention was made in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 103©
`
`and potential 35 U.S.C. 102(e), (f) or (g) prior art under 35 U.S.C. l03(a).
`
`Claims 4-11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. l03(a) as being unpatentable over Shiio (US
`
`Patent No. 5,491,743) and Suzuki et al. (US Patent No. 5,736,982) as applied to claims 4-11
`
`above, and further in view of Nitta (US Patent No. 5,347,306)
`
`0327
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`0327
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`
`
`Application/Control Number: 12/406,968
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`Page 3
`
`Art Unit: 2171
`
`Regarding claim 4, Shiio discloses a method for enabling a first user to interact with other
`
`users in a virtual space, each user of the first user and the other users being associated with a
`
`three dimensional avatar representing the user in the virtual space, the method comprising:
`
`customizing, using a client device processor, an avatar in response to input by the first user input
`
`(animated characteristics representing operators in virtual conference; see col. 5, lines 16-62);
`
`receiving, by the client device, position information associated with fewer than all of the other
`
`user avatars from a server process (see col. 5, lines 42-60); however, Shiio fails to explicitly
`
`teach determining, by the client device, a displayable set of the other user avatars associated with
`
`the client device display.
`
`Suzuki discloses determining, by the client device, a displayable set of the other user
`
`avatars associated with the client device display (..the server is always supplied with the latest
`
`position information of the avatar from every terminal; see abstract and col. 1, lines 57-67 and
`
`col. 2, lines 1-13).
`
`It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art, having the teachings of
`
`Shiio and Suzuki before him at the time the invention was, modify the virtual conference system
`
`user of Shiio to include virtual space display method, as taught by Suzuki. One would have been
`
`motivated to make such a combination in order to in order to provide each user terminal uses the
`
`relationship between position information of its avatar and that of the other avatars to determine
`
`the 3-D image quality of the latter, then requests the other terminals or a server for video images
`
`of the other avatars, each having the thus determined quality, and the other terminals or server
`
`sends the requested 3-D images of the avatars to the requesting terminal after converting them
`
`into video images of the specified quality.
`
`0328
`
`0328
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`
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`Application/Control Number: 12/406,968
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`Page 4
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`Art Unit: 2171
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`Suzuki and Shiio fail to explicitly teach receiving, by the client device, position
`
`information associa