throbber
l
`E
`
`7
`.
`
`ll? 1
`ill.
`.‘
`US006009469C1
`
`75:
`H‘
`
`1
`
`(:2) EX JPARTIE lR1E1EXAM]1NA']I‘]1<U>N C1ElRT]1]F]1<CA']I‘IE (8207th)
`United States 1PaItein1ft
`
`(10) Number:
`
`US 6,009,469 C11
`(45) Certificate Issued:
`May 10, 2011
`
`Mattaway et al.
`
`(54)
`
`(75)
`
`GRAPHIC USER INTERFACE FOR
`INTERNET TELEPHONY APPLICATION
`
`Inventors: Shane D. Mattaway, Boca Raton, FL
`(US); Glenn W. Hutton, Miami, FL
`(US); Craig B. Strickland, Tamarac, FL
`(US)
`
`(73)
`
`Assignee: Net2Phone, Inc., Newark, NJ (US)
`
`Reexamination Request:
`No. 90/010,422, Feb. 26, 2009
`
`Reexamination Certificate for:
`Patent No.:
`6,009,469
`Issued:
`Dec. 28, 1999
`Appl. No.:
`08/721,316
`Filed:
`Sep. 25, 1996
`
`(63)
`
`(60)
`
`(51)
`
`(52)
`(58)
`
`(56)
`
`Related U.S. Application Data
`
`Continuation—in-pan of application No. 08/533,1 15, filed on
`Sep. 25, 1995, now Pat. No. 6,108,704.
`filed on Sep. 4,
`Provisional application No. 60/025.415,
`1996. and provisional application No. 60/024,251, filed on
`Aug. 21. 1996.
`Int. Cl.
`‘ H04M 1/72
`H04M 1/65
`H04M 1/66
`
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`(2006.01)
`
`................................................. .. 709/227
`U.S. Cl.
`Field of Classification Search ...................... .. None
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`References Cited
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`4,313,035
`4.332.982
`4,4l0.765
`4,423,414
`4,446,519
`
`4.450,554 >>>>>>
`
`1/1982
`6/1982
`10/1983
`12/1983
`5/1984
`5/1984
`
`Jordan et al.
`Thomas
`Heslad et al.
`Bryant et al.
`Thomas
`Steensma et al.
`
`4,468,529 A
`4,491,693 A
`4,528,659 A
`4.589.107 A
`
`8/1984 Samuel eta].
`1/1985 Sanoetal.
`7/1985 Jones. Jr.
`5/1986 Middletonetal.
`
`(Continued)
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`AU
`AU
`AU
`EP
`EP
`
`200059377 Al
`200059378 Al
`200059379 A1
`0455402 A2
`0497022 Al
`
`l 1/2000
`1 1/2000
`1 1/2000
`1 1/1991
`5/1992
`
`(Continued)
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`The Open Group, Technical Standard, Protocols for X/Open
`PC lnterworking: SMB, Version 2, 1992, pp. ii—xvi and pp.
`1-516.
`
`Zellweger, Polle T., et al., Etherphone: Collected Papers
`1987-1988, Xerox Corporation, May 1989.
`Vin, Herrick M., et al, Multimedia Conferencing in the
`Etherphone Environment, Oct. 1991, pp. 69-79.
`Droms. R., Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC
`1531. Bucknell University, Oct. 1993, pp. 1-39.
`U.S. Patent No. 55331 10 issued to Pinard, et al. (“the Pinard
`patent").
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner——Alexander.l Kosowski
`
`(57)
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`A communication utility for establishing real-time, point-to-
`point communications between processes over a computer
`network includes apparatus for querying a server as to the
`network protocol address of another client process, and
`apparatus for directly establishing a communication link
`with the client process upon receipt of the network protocol
`address from the server. In one embodiment,
`the utility
`includes a sophisticated user interface having features simi-
`Iar to typical telephony hardware but implementing greater
`flexibility with software.
`
`
`
`SECOND
`- PROCESSING
`UNIT
`
`
`
`DATABASE
`
`Page 1 of515
`
`L__
`
`_ _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __J
`
`LG Electronics Exhibit 1003
`
`

`
`US 6,009,469 C1
`Page 2
`
`5,247,620
`5,249,290
`5,274,635
`5,232,197
`5,233,319
`5,237,103
`5,301,324
`5,305,312
`5,315,705
`5,319,705
`5,325,524
`5,327,436
`5,329,619
`5.335.276
`5,341,374
`5,347,632
`5,377,260
`5,333,213
`5,396,435
`5,402,477
`5,402,523
`5,403,526
`5,403,619
`5,410,754
`5,425,023
`5,423,603
`5,434,913
`5,440,547
`5,440,632
`5,446,891
`5,446,919
`5,452,239
`5,459,364
`5,461.61 1
`5,461,663
`5,467,333
`5,469,500
`5,473,531
`5,474,741
`5,474,319
`5,475,319
`5,431,720
`5,433,524
`5,437,100
`5,491,300
`5,499,295
`5,500,390
`5,502,727
`5,515,503
`5,517,432
`5,523,671
`5,533,102
`5,533.1 10
`5,544,164
`5,544,322
`5,546,448
`5,546,452
`5,548,636
`5,543,694
`5,555,290
`5,563,332
`5,572,643
`5,574,774
`5,574,934
`5,531,522
`5,531,702
`5,536,257
`5,536,260
`5,604,737
`5,606,669
`5,608,786
`
`>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
`
`9/1993
`9/1993
`12/1993
`1/1994
`2/1994
`2/1994
`4/ 1994
`4/1994
`5/1994
`6/1994
`6/ 1994
`7/1994
`7/ 1994
`8/1994
`8/ 1994
`9/1994
`12/1994
`2/1995
`3/1995
`3/ 1995
`3/ 1995
`4/1995
`4/ 1995
`4/ 1995
`6/1995
`6/ 1995
`7/1995
`8/ 1 995
`8/1995
`8/ 1995
`8/ 1995
`9/1995
`10/1995
`10/ 1995
`10/ 1995
`1 1/1995
`1 1/ I995
`12/1995
`12/ 1995
`12/1995
`12/1995
`1/1996
`1/ 1996
`1/ 1996
`2/1996
`3/1996
`3/ 1996
`3/ 1996
`5/1996
`5/ 1996
`6/1996
`7/1996
`7/ 1996
`8/ I996
`8/1996
`8/ 1996
`8/1996
`8/ 1996
`8/ 1996
`9/1996
`10/1996
`1 1/ 1996
`1 1/ 1996
`1 1/ 1996
`12/1996
`12/1996
`12/1996
`12/ 1996
`2/1997
`2/ 1997
`3/ 1 99
`
`Fukuzawa et al.
`Heizer
`Rahman et al.
`Kreitzer
`Glick et a1.
`Kasprzyk et a].
`Dewey et al.
`Fomek et al.
`lwami et al.
`Halter et al.
`Black el al.
`Wolff et a].
`Page et al.
`Thompson et al.
`Lewen et al.
`Filepp et al.
`Long
`Oppenheimer et a1.
`Ohno et a].
`McMahan et al.
`Christopher et al.
`McFarland et al.
`Oran
`Favreau et a].
`Britton et al.
`Freeman et al.
`Tung et al.
`Easki el al.
`Bacon et al.
`Kaplan et al.
`Wilkins
`Shanna et al.
`Brent et al.
`Drake, Jr. el al.
`Zdenek et al.
`Redd et a1.
`Sarter et a].
`Flora-Holmquisl et al.
`Mikeska et al.
`Chambers et al.
`Miller et al.
`Loucks et al.
`Lev et al.
`Kane
`Goldsmith el 211.
`Cooper
`Rogge et al.
`Catanzaro et al.
`Pettus et al.
`Chandra et al.
`Ryu et al.
`Robinson et al.
`Pinard et al.
`Baran
`Cheng el al.
`Caswell et al.
`Andrews et al.
`Bannister et al.
`Frisken Gibson
`McLeod et al.
`Bruno et al.
`Judson
`Ahlberg et a1.
`Mirashrafi et al.
`Sibuya et al.
`McArd1e et a].
`Perlman
`Hu
`lwami et al.
`Benin et al.
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`Noirot
`Nelson et al.
`Nagatorni el al.
`CaJ1ens et a].
`Lu et 2)].
`Hayden
`lmai et al.
`Hellman
`Wirstrom et al.
`Baker et al.
`Eckley
`Bicknell et al.
`Jayapalan et a1.
`Fodale
`Akjyama
`Gollub
`Hann et a].
`Agrawal et al.
`Kondo el al.
`Futalo
`Baran et al.
`Lundh
`Verlohr
`Arrowood
`Barnes et al.
`Freeny, Jr.
`Bergman
`Carey et al.
`Shibata
`Felix
`Lambert el al.
`Roediger
`Lee et al.
`Paneth et al.
`Baratz et al.
`Biswas et al.
`Keeney et al.
`Hayden
`Schlesinger
`Gurak et al.
`Gillig et al.
`Goldman et al.
`Liu et al.
`Greenblatl
`Yazima et al.
`Kimbell
`Lecomte et a].
`Smith et al.
`Sutphin
`Ankney et al.
`Tominaga et al.
`Steagall et al.
`Doll. Jr. et al.
`Kondo et al.
`Hochfield et al.
`Harvey et al.
`Bertrand
`Kakizawa et al.
`Spinney et al.
`Walters
`Perkins
`Matyas et al.
`Wu
`Guy et al.
`Baumgartner et al.
`Rago
`Renner et al.
`Sasano et a].
`Kung
`Epard et al.
`
`6/1986
`7/1986
`7/1986
`12/1986
`3/1987
`3/1987
`3/1987
`4/1987
`9/1987
`11/1987
`4/1988
`6/1988
`7/1988
`7/1988
`7/1988
`1 1/1988
`1/1989
`1/1989
`2/1989
`3/1989
`4/1989
`4/1989
`4/1989
`5/1989
`5/1989
`6/1989
`9/1989
`9/1989
`10/1989
`12/1989
`12/1989
`2/1990
`2/1990
`3/1990
`4/1990
`5/1990
`6/1990
`8/1990
`10/1990
`1/1991
`1/1991
`2/1991
`7/1991
`7/1991
`8/1991
`10/1991
`11/1991
`4/1992
`4/1992
`5/1992
`6/1992
`6/1992
`6/1992
`7/1992
`7/1992
`8/1992
`9/1992
`10/1992
`10/1992
`10/1992
`10/1992
`11/1992
`2/1993
`2/1993
`3/1993
`5/1993
`5/1993
`6/1993
`8/1993
`8/1993
`
`>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
`
`4,594,477
`4,593,397
`4,602,132
`4.630.262
`4,652,703
`4,653,090
`4,654,433
`4,658,093
`4,694,492
`4,706,274
`4,740,963
`4,754,479
`4,755,935
`4,756,020
`4,759,056
`4,732,435
`4,799.1_53
`4,300,433
`4,309,271
`4,313,040
`4,319,223
`4,321,263
`4,323,374
`4,327.41 1
`4,329,554
`4,337,797
`4,866,704
`4,366,732
`4,373,715
`4,337,265
`4,390,232
`4,399,333
`4,399,373
`4,912,705
`4,914,571
`4,923,306
`4,932,022
`4,953,159
`4,962,449
`4,981,371
`4,939,230
`4,995,074
`5,031,039
`5,036,513
`5,040,141
`5,056,140
`5,065,425
`5,107,443
`5,109,403
`5,1 13,499
`5,121,335
`5,127.001
`5,127,003
`5,130,935
`5,134,648
`5,136,716
`5,150,410
`5,153,903
`5,155,726
`5,157,592
`5,159,592
`5,164,933
`5,185,860
`5.137.591
`5,195,036
`5,212,739
`5,214,650
`5,220,599
`5,241,594
`5,241,625
`
`Page 2 of515
`
`

`
`US 6,009,469 C1
`Page 3
`
`5,778,187
`5.784.564
`5.784.619
`5.787.253
`5,790,548
`5,790,792
`5,790,793
`5,790,803
`5.793.365
`5,794,018
`5.794.257
`5.796.394
`5.799.063
`5.799.072
`5.799.150
`5.805.587
`5,805,810
`5,805,822
`5.809.233
`5.812.819
`5,815,665
`5,816,919
`5,818,510
`5,818,836
`5.819.084
`5,822,524
`5,825,865
`5.828.837
`5,828,843
`5,828,846
`5,832.1 19
`5.832.240
`5,835,720
`5,835,723
`5,835,725
`5,838,683
`5,838,970
`5,841,769
`5,842,216
`5.844.978
`5,848,143
`5,848,396
`5.854.901
`5,857,072
`5.864.684
`5.867.156
`5,867,654
`5,867,665
`5,872,850
`5,872,922
`5,872,972
`5,883,956
`5,884,032
`5.884.035
`5.884.077
`5.890.162
`5,892,825
`5.892.903
`5,892,924
`5,903,721
`5,903,723
`5.903.727
`5,905,719
`5,905,736
`5,905,865
`5.905.872
`5,915,001
`5,923,736
`5,924,093
`5.925.103
`5.928.327
`
`>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>'J>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
`
`7/ 1 998
`7/ 1 998
`7/ 1 998
`7/ 1 998
`8/ 1 998
`8/ 1998
`8/1998
`8/ 1998
`8/ 1998
`8/ 1998
`8/ 1 998
`8/ 1 998
`8/ 1 998
`8/ 1 998
`8/ 1998
`9/1998
`9/1998
`9/1998
`9/1998
`9/1998
`9/1998
`- 10/1998
`10/1998
`10/1998
`10/1998
`10/1998
`' 10/1998
`' 10/1998
`10/1998
`10/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`1 1/ 1998
`12/1998
`12/1998
`12/1998
`12/ 1 998
`1/ I 999
`1/1999
`2/1999
`2/ 1999
`2/1999
`211999
`2/1999
`2/1999
`3/1999
`3/1999
`3/ 1999
`3/ 1999
`3/ 1999
`4/ 1999
`4/ 1999
`4/1999
`5/1999
`5/ 1 999
`5/ 1999
`5/ 1999
`5/1999
`5/ 1999
`5/ 1999
`6/1999
`7/1999
`7/ 1999
`7/ 1 999
`7/ 199?
`
`Monxeiro ex al.
`Camajsa ex al.
`Evans ex al.
`McCreery el al.
`Sisxanizadeh ex al.
`Dudgeon ex al.
`Higley
`Kinoshixa el al.
`Tang ex al.
`Vrvilo ex al.
`Liu el al.
`Wicks ex al.
`Krane
`Vulcan ex al.
`Hamilton ex al.
`Norris ex al.
`Maxwell
`Long ex al.
`Shur
`Rodwin ex al.
`Teper ex al.
`Scagnelli ex al.
`Cobbley ex al.
`DuVa1
`Shapiro ex al.
`Chen ex al.
`Oberlander ex al.
`Eikeland
`Grimm ex al.
`Kirby ex al.
`Rhoads
`Larsen ex al.
`Nelson ex al.
`Andrews ex al.
`Chiang ex al.
`Corley ex al.
`Thomas
`Okanoue ex al.
`Anderson ex al.
`Reuss ex al.
`Andrews ex al.
`Gerace
`Cole ex al.
`Crowle
`Nielsen
`Beard ex al.
`Ludwig ex al.
`Buxman ex al.
`Klein ex al.
`Hogan ex al.
`Boland ex al.
`Le ex al.
`Baxeman ex :11.
`Buxman ex al.
`Suzuki
`Huckins
`Mages ex al.
`Klaus
`Lyon ex al.
`Sixxus
`Beck ex al.
`Niclscn
`Arnold ex al.
`Ronen ex :11.
`Palmer ex al.
`DeSimone ex al.
`Uppaluru
`Shachar
`Poxxer ex al.
`Magallzmes ex al.
`
`5.614.940
`5.615.257
`5,619,557
`5.621.789
`5.623.483
`5,623,490
`5.623.605
`5,625,407
`5.627.978
`5.636.282
`5.636.346
`5.642.156
`5.644.629
`5,649,194
`5,651,006
`5.652.759
`5,655,120
`5,659,542
`5.659.596
`5.668.862
`5,671,412
`5,671,428
`5.675.507
`5,680,392
`5,684,800
`5,684,951
`5,689,553
`5,689,641
`5,692,180
`5.692.192
`5,694,594
`5.701.463
`5.708.422
`5.708.655
`5,710,884
`5,717,923
`5,719,786
`5.721.827
`5.724.092
`5,724,412
`5.724.506
`5,724,648
`5,726,984
`5.729.748
`5,732,078
`5,734,828
`5.736.968
`5.742.668
`5.742.675
`5.742.762
`5,742,905
`5.745.642
`5.745.702
`5,745.71 1
`5,751,712
`5.751.961
`5,754,636
`5.754.939
`5,758.1 I0
`5.758.257
`5.761.606
`5.764.736
`5.764.741
`5.764.756
`5,767,897
`5.768.527
`5.771.355
`5.774.656
`5.774.660
`5.774.666
`5,778,181
`
`>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>~>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
`
`3/1997
`3/1997
`4/1997
`4/1997
`4/1997
`4/1997
`4/1997
`4/1997
`5/1997
`6/1997
`6/1997
`6/1997
`7/1997
`7/1997
`7/1997
`7/1997
`8/1997
`8/1997
`8/1997
`9/1997
`9/1997
`9/1997
`10/1997
`10/1997
`11/1997
`11/1997
`11/1997
`11/1997
`11/1997
`11/1997
`12/1997
`12/1997
`1/1998
`1/1998
`1/1998
`2/1998
`2/1998
`2/1998
`3/1998
`3/1998
`3/1998
`3/1998
`3/1998
`3/1998
`3/1998
`3/1998
`4/1998
`4/1998
`4/1998
`4/1998
`4/1998
`4/1998
`4/1998
`4/1998
`5/1998
`5/1998
`5/1998
`5/1998
`5/1998
`5/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`6/1998
`7/1998
`
`Cobbley ex al.
`Pezzullo ex al.
`Van Berkum
`McCa1monx ex al.
`Agrawal ex al.
`Richter ex al.
`Keshav ex al.
`Biggs ex al.
`Allom ex al.
`Holmquisx ex al.
`_S_:1xe
`Saiki
`Chow
`Miller ex al.
`Fujino ex al.
`Sxringfellow. Jr.
`Wixxe ex al.
`Bell ex al.
`Dunn
`Bannister ex al.
`Christiano
`Muranaga ex al.
`Bobo
`Semaan
`Dobbins ex al.
`Goldman ex al.
`Ahuja ex al.
`Ludwig ex al.
`Lee
`Sudo
`Chang
`Malcolm
`Blonder ex :11.
`Toxh ex al.
`Dedrick
`Dedrick
`Nelson ex al.
`Logan et al.
`Davidsohn ex al.
`Srinivasan
`Cleron ex al.
`Shaughnessy ex al.
`Kubler ex al.
`Robbins ex al.
`Arango
`Pendse ex al.
`Tsakiris
`Pepe ex al.
`Kjlander ex al.
`Scholl ex al.
`Pepe ex al.
`Ahn
`Morozumj
`Kixaham ex al.
`Farwell ex :11.
`Smyk
`Bayless ex al.
`Hen ex al.
`Boss ex al.
`Hen ex al.
`Wolzien
`Shachar ex al.
`Barak
`Onweller
`Howell
`Zhu ex al.
`Kuzma
`Haxxori ex al.
`Brendel ex al.
`Ponuesi
`Hidary ex :11.
`
`Page 3 of515
`
`

`
`US 6,009,469 C1
`Page 4
`
`6,347,085 B2
`6,347,342 B1
`6,360,266 B1
`6,377,568 B1
`6,385,583 B1
`6,393.455 Bl
`6,427,064 B1
`6,434,552 B1
`6,463,565 B1
`6,477,586 B1
`6,513,066 B1
`6,594,254 B1
`6,687,738 B1
`6,701,365 B1
`6,704,802 B1
`6,728,784 B1
`6,772,335 B2
`6,829,645 B1
`6,888,836 B1
`6,909,708 B1
`2003/0050075 A1
`2004/0204146 A1
`2005/0032435 A1
`2005/0130611 A1
`
`2/2002 Kelly
`2/2002 Marcosetal.
`3/2002 Pettus
`4/2002 Kelly
`5/2002 Ladd etal.
`5/2002 Eilen etal.
`7/2002 Henderson
`8/2002 Leong
`10/2002 Kelly
`11/2002 Achenson etal.
`1/2003 Hutton etal.
`7/2003 Kelly
`2/2004 Hutton
`3/2004 Hutton
`3/2004 Finch etal.
`4/2004 Mattaway
`8/2004 Cunis etal.
`12/2004 Hutton
`5/2005 Cherkasova
`6/2005 Krishnaswamy etal.
`3/2003 Rangarajan etal.
`10/2004 Deeds
`2/2005 Tischeretal.
`6/2005 Lu etal.
`
`FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`
`EP
`EP
`EP
`EP
`EP
`EP
`EP
`EP
`EP
`GB
`JP
`JP
`JP
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`W0
`
`0518596
`0556012 A2
`0559047
`0581722
`0597691
`0632672
`0648038
`1379039 A2
`1379050 A2
`2283645
`5944140
`63-131637
`6-62020
`W0-9003074
`W0-9219054
`WO—9422087
`W0-9714234
`W0—981 I704
`
`12/I992
`8/I993
`9/1993
`2/1994
`5/1994
`1/1995
`4/1995
`1/2004
`1/2004
`5/1995
`3/1984
`3/1988
`3/1994
`3/1990
`10/1992
`9/1994
`4/1997
`3/1998
`
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`VocalCha/ User's Guide Version 2.0, Vocaltec, 1994, pp.
`1-77.
`
`README, VocalChat Version 2.02 & VocalChat WAN Ver-
`sion 2.02, Vocaltec, Jun. 1994, pp. 1-3.
`VocalChat 1.0] Network Information, Vocaltec, 1994, pp.
`1-10.
`
`VocalChat lnfomzation, Vocaltec, 1994, pp. 1-31.
`VocalChat Troubleshooting, Vocaltec, 1994, pp. 1-101.
`VocalChat GT1 lnformation file, believed to be included
`with VocalChat GT1 version 2.12 dated Sep. 1994.
`Voca1ChatGT1 README.TXT for Version 2.12 Beta, dated
`Sep. 1994.
`Voca1ChatGT1Troubleshooting.1nf, believed to be included
`with VocalChat GT1 version 2.12 dated Sep. 1994.
`Translation of Japanese Kokai H07—129488 (published May
`19, 1995).
`
`David Strom, “Talking Telephony”, Windows Sources, Ziff—
`Davis Publishing Company, Sep. 1996, vol. 4. No. 9, pp. 6,
`7,10,150—152,157,l58,163.167,169,171,174, 181,184,
`186,195,203, 208.
`
`5,929,849
`5,937,162
`5.946.386
`5,946,629
`5,950,123
`5,950,172
`5,953,350
`5,956,482
`5,956,485
`5,961,584
`5,964,872
`5,969,967
`5,982,774
`5,983,005
`5,999,965
`6,005,870
`6,006,257
`6,009,469
`6,014,379
`6,014,710
`6,016,393
`6,018,768
`6,018,771
`6,021,126
`6,026,086
`6,026,425
`6,029,175
`6,031,836
`6,032,192
`6,041,345
`6,047.054
`6,047,292
`6,055,594
`6,061,716
`6,064,975
`6,065,048
`6,067,350
`6,069,890
`6,085,217
`6,101,182
`6,105,053
`6,108,704
`6.122.255
`6,125,1 13
`6,131,121
`6,137,877
`6,141,341
`6,151,643
`6,154,445
`6,163,316
`6,173,044
`6,178,453
`6,181,689
`6,185,184
`6,188,677
`6,195,357
`6,198,303
`6,205,135
`6,212,625
`6,226,678
`6,226,690
`6,240,444
`6,243,373
`6,266,539
`6,275,490
`6,282,272
`6,289,369
`6.300.863
`6,338,078
`6.343,] 15
`6,343,220
`
`>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
`
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`B1
`
`7/ 1999
`8/ 1999
`8/ 1 999
`8/ 1999
`9/ 1 999
`9/ 1999
`9/ 1999
`9/ 1999
`9/ 1 999
`1 0/ 1999
`1 0/ 1 999
`1 0/ 1 999
`1 1/ 1999
`1 1/ 1 999
`1 2/ 1 999
`1 2/ 1 999
`1 2/ 1 999
`1 2/ 1999
`1/2000
`1/2000
`1/2000
`1/2000
`1/2000
`2/2000
`2/2000
`2/2000
`2/2000
`2/2000
`2/2000
`3/2000
`4/2000
`4/2000
`4/2000
`5/2000
`5/2000
`5/2000
`5/2000
`5/2000
`7/2000
`8/2000
`8/2000
`8/2000
`9/2000
`9/2000
`10/2000
`10/2000
`10/2000
`1 1/2000
`1 1/2000
`1 2/2000
`1/2001
`1/2001
`1/2001
`2/2001
`2/2001
`Z2001
`3/2001
`3/2001
`4/2001
`5/200 1
`5/200 1
`5/2001
`6/200 1
`7/2001
`8/2001
`8/2001
`9/2001
`1 0/200 1
`1/2002
`1/2002
`1/2002
`
`Kikinis
`Funk et al.
`Rogers et al.
`Sawyer et al.
`Schwelb et al.
`Klingman
`Higgins
`Agraharam et al.
`Perlman
`Wolf
`Turpin
`Aahlad et al.
`Foladare et al.
`Monteiro et al.
`Kelly
`Leung
`Slezak
`Mattaway et al.
`White et al.
`Talluri et al.
`White et al.
`Ullman et al.
`Hayden
`White et al.
`Lancelot et al.
`Suguri et al.
`Chow et al.
`Haserodt
`Wegner et al.
`Levi et al.
`Bayless et al.
`Kelly et al.
`Lo et al.
`Moncreiff
`Moon et al.
`Higley
`Gordon
`White et al.
`Ault et al.
`Sistanizadeh et al.
`Kimmel et al.
`Hutton et al.
`Bartholomew et al.
`Fam's et al.
`Mattaway et al.
`Robin et al.
`Jones et al.
`Cheng et al.
`Farris et al.
`Killian
`Honensius et al.
`Mattaway et al.
`Choung et al.
`Mattaway et al.
`Oyama et al.
`Polcyn
`Rangasayee
`Chinni et al.
`Russell
`Mattaway et al.
`Banda et al.
`Fin et al.
`Turock
`Pardo
`Mattaway et al.
`Noonen et al.
`Sundaresan
`Cotichini et al.
`Chang et al.
`Foladare et al.
`Van Der Snlm
`
`Page 4 of515
`
`

`
`US 6,009,469 C1
`Page 5
`
`Emad Farag et al., “Structure and network control of a hier-
`archical mobile network architecture”, IEEE Founeenth
`Annual International Phoenix Conference on Computers and
`Communications, Mar. 1995, ISBN: 0-7803-2492-7, pp.
`671-677.
`
`English translation ofJP—06—62020 (dated Mar. 4, 1994).
`Huanxu Pan et al., “Analysis of a CCSS#7 Network support-
`ing database services”, IEEE lntemational Conference on
`Information Engineering, Sep.
`1993,
`ISBN: 0-7803-
`l445—X, pp. 193-197, vol. 1.
`John E. Goodwin, Project Gutenberg Alpha Edition of Email
`101,
`http://metalab.unc.edu/pub/docs/books/gutenberg/
`etext93/email025.txt, Jul. 1993.
`Junichi Kimura. et al. “Voice/Data Multiplexing Transmis-
`sion Methods". Kokai
`Japanese Patent, Kokai Sho
`59-44140, pp. 205-215. with English Abstract, English
`Translation, pp. 1-24.
`Mark R. Brown et al. “Special Edition: Using Netscape 2”,
`Que Publishing, 1995, ISBN 0-7897-0612-1, pp. 7-35,
`37-56, 78, 83, 176, 301-320, 393, 395-467, 469-506.
`Preston Gralla, “How the lntemet Works”, Ziff—Davis Press,
`Emeryville, CA, c1997, pp. 34-37, 202-205, 214-215 and
`272-275, ISBN 1—56276-552-3.
`After Downsizing: Overcoming Client—Server Chaos (May
`21, 1994).
`Barrow Street Research report on New Paradigm Software
`Corp. (dated Sep. 20, 1995).
`-
`Camelot Corps Shining lntemet Dream /Draws Skeptics
`(Aug. 95).
`DigiPhone and Camelot Documents.
`DigiPhone Documents (including Q and A) (prior to Sep.
`1995).
`DigiPhone Documents (prior to Sep. 1995).
`DigiPhone for Mac (1996).
`Electric Magic Beta Tester Agreement dated Jul. 21, 1995
`(SKYPE-N2P01609523).
`Electric Magic Company Releases NetPhone 1.2 and Net-
`Pub Server (dated Jun. 8, 1995).
`Electric Magic Information (May 1995).
`Electric Magic Notebooks (prior to Sep. 1995).
`Electric Magic Notes (including references to Apr. 18, 1995)
`and patent pending.
`Electric Magic Notes (including references to DigiPhone)
`(prior to Sep. 1995).
`Electric Magic Press Release (dated Mar. 13, 1995).
`Google Groups comp.dcom.videoconf posting (dated Jul. 5,
`1995).
`intem.tex (dated Aug. 30, 1994).
`Jabra—Corporate and Product Backgrounder
`1995).
`Jabra Ear Phone Common Questions and Answers.
`Jabra Ear phone PC, 1995.
`Jabra Streamline Ear Phone, 1993.
`List of source modules in NetPhone (dated Oct. 10, 1995).
`MagicPhone Distribution Agreement (Aug. 1995).
`Maven README (including 1994 copyright notice).
`Net as Phone (lntemet World Jul. 1995).
`Net phone ad (with Jabra fax line) (May 1995).
`NetPhone 1.1 User Manual (including date Jan. 9, 1995).
`NetPhone Advertisement (Aug. 1995).
`NetPhone Digital User Manual (dated Feb. 26, 1995).
`NetPhone gives your Mac voice over the lntemet (Inside the
`|ntemet—Jun. 1995).
`NetPhone Tasks and Plans (dated Jan.-Feb. 1995).
`
`(Apr.
`
`19,
`
`Page 5 of515
`
`Open Systems Today, Feb. 20, 1995.
`Order for NetPhone version 1.2 labels (dated Jun. 6, 1995).
`Phoneless Phonjng Apr. 2, I995.
`Powwow Chunked Protocol Specification, Last edited Mar.
`12, 1999.
`PowWow Native Protocols, last updated Dec. 8, 1998.
`Roadmap for the lntemet (Mar. 1995).
`SlipMagic Ad for MacZone (dated Sep. 28, 1995) for selling
`product.
`The Mac Zone (Catalog) dated 1995.
`Two—way voice calls over the lntemet (Nov. 21, 1994).
`Ubique documents relating to Virtual Places Products (dated
`1995 and Mar. 1995).
`Ubique Ships Virtual Places Client and Server (dated Mar.
`20, 1995).
`Ubique, Ltd. Fact Sheet (referencing NetPhone codecs and
`Vocaltec) (date unknown).
`Welcome to NetPhone Demo (includes copyright date
`1994).
`“Circuit Switching”, Ericsson, last published Jul. 5, 2001,
`found at http://www.ericsson.com/multiservicenetworks/cir-
`cuitswitching/axe/ printed on Aug. 1, 2001, 2 pages.
`“Data Communication Over the Telephone Network”, Inter-
`national Telecommunication Union, CCIT1‘ The lntema-
`tional Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee,
`Blue Book, vol. VIlI—Fascic|e VIII.1, IXth Plenary Assem-
`bly, Melbourne. Nov. 14-25, 1988, pp. 296-370.
`“Full Duplex Speakerphone",
`IBM Technical Disclosure
`Bulletin, vol. 29, No. 12, May 1987, ‘pp. 5599-5602.
`“ICL OPD—One Per Desk", Issue Aug. 1, 1990, A Compre-
`hensive Technical Information Document (24 pages).
`“Infonnation Processing Techniques Program. vol. 11. Wide-
`band Integrated Voice/Data Technology” Semiannual Tech-
`nical Summary Report, Massachusetts Institute of Technol-
`ogy Lexington, MA, Oct. 1, 1977-Mar. 31, 1978, Issued
`Aug. 31, 1978, pp. 1-25 and 27-31, ADA067014.
`IBM
`“Integrated Voice/Data PABX Communications”,
`Technical Disclosure Bulletin, Sep. 1986, http://patents.ibm-
`.com.
`
`“Level 1-5 of 65 Stories” 1990 Network World, Inc., Apr.
`16, 1990, pp. 114-115.
`“Multi—Service Networks”, Ericsson, last published Jun. 27,
`2001,
`found at http://www.ericsson.com/multiservicenet-
`works/circuitswitching/ printed on Aug. 1, 2001, 2 pages.
`“The History of TPC.INT”, Jan. 15, 1999, 2 pages, found at
`http://www.tpc.int/faq/history.html printed on Aug. 8, 2002.
`A. A. Kapauan, et al. “Wideband Packet Access for Worksta-
`tions: Integrated Voice/Data/Image Services on the UNlX+
`PC", IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference, Hous-
`ton, Texas, Dec. 1-4, 1986, Conference Record vol. 3, pp.
`1439-1441.
`
`Ahrens, Richard L., “Frequently—Asked Questions about
`lntemet VoiceChat 1.1 FAQ Version: 1.0", 1994, 6 pages.
`Andy Hopper “Pandora—An Experimental System for Mul-
`timedia Applications", Operating Systems Review, Jan. 12,
`1990, pp. 1-16.
`Bennett, Geoff, “Designing TCP/IP lntemetworks", Chapter
`1 1. pp. 290, 291 and 323, Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1995.
`Bernard Gold “Digital Speech Networks”, Proceedings of
`the IEEE, vol. 65, No. 12, Dec. 1977, pp. 1636-1658.
`Bill Newman “An ISDN Data and Voice Terminal Based on
`a Personal Computer", Globecom’85, IEEE Global Tele-
`communications Conference, Conference Record vol. 3,
`New Orleans, Louisiana. De
`'
`'""'
`' " '" M"
`
`

`
`US 6,009,469 C1
`Page 6
`
`Borland, John, “Technology uses one number to find you on
`any device”, May 17, 2001, 3 pages, found at http://news.
`cnet.com/news/0-1004-201—5939191—0.html.
`
`C. Malamud et al., “Principles of Operation for the TPC.INT
`Subdomain: General Principles and Policy", RFC 1530, Oct.
`1993, pp. 1-7.
`C. Malamud et al., “Principles of Operation for the TPC.lNT
`Subdomain: Remote Printing-Administrative Policies”,
`RFC 1529, Oct. 1993, pp. 1-5.
`C. Malamud et al., “Principles of Operation for the TPC.lNT
`Subdomain: Remote Printing—Technica| Procedures”, RFC
`1528, Oct. 1993, pp. 1-12.
`C. Topolcic “Experimental lntemet Stream Protocol. Version
`2 (ST—Il)", Request for Comments 1190, Oct. 1990, pp.
`1-148.
`
`C. Yang, “1NETPhone: Telephone Services and Servers on
`Internet”, Request for Comments 1789, pp. l-6,Apr. 1995.
`Carl A. Sunshine, et al. “Broad-Band Personal Computer
`LAN‘s", IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communica-
`tions, vol. SAC-3, No. 3, May 1985, pp. 408-415.
`Cindy Mueller et al.. “ATD Data Services”, http://www.ii-
`ta.ucar.edu/ws/datawkshop/Abstract—ATD.html,
`Jan.
`5,
`1995, 2 pages.
`Clifford J. Weinstein, et al. “Experience with Speech Com-
`munication in Packet Networks” IEEE Journal on Selected
`Areas in Communications, vol. SAC-1, No. 6,
`(ISSN
`0733-8716), Dec. 1983, pp. 963-980.
`D. Adolphs, et al. “Adapters for the Public ISDN", pp.
`72-80.
`D. Perkins “The Point-to—Point Protocol for the Transmis-
`sion of Multi-Protocol Datagrams Over Point—to—Point
`Links”, Request
`for Comments 1171, ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-
`notes/rfcl17l.txt,Ju|. 1990, pp. 1-48.
`D.C. Swinehart et al., “Adding Voice to an Office Computer
`Network", IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference,
`Nov. 28—Dec. 1, 1983, Conference Record vol.
`1 of 3, pp.
`392-398.
`Dale Gulick et al., “Interface the ISDN to Your PC With a
`Voice/Data Board”, Design Applications, 2328 Electronic
`Design, 35 (1987) Dec. 10, No. 29, Hashbrouck Heights, NJ,
`USA. pp. 85-88, XP 000004313.
`Daniel C. Swinehart “Telephone Management in the Ether-
`phone System”, IEEE/lE1CE Global Telecommunications
`Conference ’87, Conference Record vol. 2 of 3, Nov. 15-18,
`1987, pp. 1176-1180.
`Danny Cohen “A Network Voice Protocol NVP—ll", Apr. 1,
`1981. pp. 1-68.
`Danny Cohen “Packet Communication of Online Speech”,
`AFIPS Conference Proceedings, 1981 National Computer
`Conference, May 4-7, 198l,Chicago, Illinois, pp. 169-176.
`Danny Cohen “Specifications for the Network Voice Proto-
`col (NVP)", Request for Comments 741, Jan. 29, 1976, pp.
`1-30.
`Don H. Johnson, et al. “A Local Access Network for Pack-
`etized Digital Voice Communication”, IEEE Transactions on
`Communications, vol. Com. 29, No. 5, May 1981, pp.
`679-688.
`
`Douglas B. Teny and Daniel C. Swinehart, “Managing
`Stored Voice in the Etherphone System”, 1987 ACM
`089791-242-X/87/001 1/0103, pp. 103-104.
`Douglas B. Terry And Dmiel C. Swinehan, “Managing
`Stored Voice in the Etherphone System”ACM Transactions
`on Computer Systems, vol. 6, No. 1, Feb. 1988, pp. 3-27.
`
`Page 6 of 515
`
`Eve M. Schooler, et al. “A Packet-Switched Multimedia
`Conferencing System”, SIGOIS Bulletin, pp. 12-22.
`Gary C. Kessler “1SDN Concepts, Facilities, and Services”,
`McGraw—Hill,
`lnc.,
`c1990,
`pp.
`224-231,
`ISBN
`0-07-034242-3.
`
`Giulio Barberis, et al. “Coded Speech in Packet-Switched
`Networks: Models and Experiments” IEEE Journal on
`Selected Areas in Communications, vol. SAC-1, No. 6, Dec.
`1983, pp. 1028-1038.
`H. Jonathan Chao, et al. “A Packet Video System Using the
`Dynamic Time Division Multiplexing Technique”, IEEE
`Global Telecommunications Conference, Houston, Texas,
`Dec. 1-4, 1988, Conference Record, vol. 3, pp. 0767-0772.
`H. Opderbeck “Throughput Degredations for Single Packet
`Messages", Request for Comments 632, ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-
`notes/rfc632.txt, May 20, 1974, pp. 1-6.
`Henning Schulzrinne “Voice Communication Across the
`lntemet: A Network Voice Terminal", Jul. 29, 1992, pp.
`1-34.
`
`_
`
`Hiroshi Kobayashi and Hideald Ha.ruyama, “Voice. Data and
`Video lntegrated Broadband Metropolitan Area Network”,
`Electronics and Communications in Japan, Pan 1, vol. 73,
`No. 11, 1990, pp. 34-42.
`Hiroyuki Ichikawa et al. “High-Speed Packet Switching
`Systems for Multimedia Communications”, IEEE Joumal on
`Selected Areas in Communications, Oct. 1987, vol. SAC—5,
`No. 8 (ISSN 0733-8716), pp. 1336-1345.
`lan H. Men-itt “Providing Telephone Line Access to a Packet
`Voice Network", University of Southern California, Marina
`Del
`Rey.
`Information
`Sciences
`lnst.,
`Feb.
`1983,
`ADA126270.
`
`of Next-Generation Agent-Dedicated
`lmplementation
`Communications, by Agatsuma et al., Tech Report of 1ElCE
`94-216 (Mar. 1995).
`Israel Gitman, et al. “Economic Analysis oflntegrated Voice
`and Data Networks: A Case Study" Proceedings of the
`IEEE, vol. 66, No. 11, Nov. 1978, pp. 1549-1570.
`J. Huelamo, et al. “End User Premises Equipment and Ter-
`minals for Broadband Applications”, Electrical Communi-
`cation, vol. 64, No. 2/3, 1990.
`J . K. Reynolds et al., Voice File Interchange Protocol
`(VFIP), Request for Comments 978, ftp://ftp.isi.edu/innotes/
`rfc978.txt, Feb. 1986, pp. 1-5.
`J. Romkey “A Nonstandard For Transmission of IP Data-
`grams Over Serial Lines: Slip”, Request for Comments
`1055, ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/std/std47.txt, Jun. 1988. pp.
`1-6.
`
`James D. Mills, et al. “A data and voice system for the gen-
`eral service telephone network", Proceedings IECON ’87,
`1987 lntemational Conference on 1ND. Electronics, Control,
`and Instrumentation, Cambridge, Massachusetts. Nov. 3-6,
`1987.
`
`James W. Forgie “Speech Transmission in Packet-Switched
`Store-and-Forward Networks", AFlPS Conference Pro-
`ceedings,l975 National Computer Conference, May 19-22,
`1975, Anaheim. California, pp. 137-142.
`James W. Forgie “Voice Conferencing in Packet Networks",
`ICC '80, Conference Record, lntemational Conference on
`Communications, Seattle, WA, Jun. 8-12, 1980, vol. 1,
`80CH 1505-6 CSCB, pp. 21.3.1-21.3.4.
`Jane's Military Communications 1979-80, pp. 452 and 453.
`Jane‘s Military Communications 1985. pp. 585, 546, and
`545.
`
`

`
`US 6,009,469 C1
`Page 7
`
`1989, Tenth Edition,
`Jane's Military Communications
`Edited by John Williamson, ISBN 0710608772, pp. 443.
`507, and 512.
`Jane’s Military Communications 1990-91, Eleventh Edi-
`tion, Edited by John Williamson, ISBN 0710609000, pp.
`[30], 264. 357, 398, 406, 450, 454, 456, 560, 572, 573, 814,
`815, and 816.
`Jane’s Military Communications 1992-93, Thirteenth Edi-
`tion, Edited by John Williamson, ISBN 0710609809, pp.
`375, 376, 384, and 704.
`Jim Stevens, “Much More Idle Chatter About Reference
`Models”,
`http://www—mice.cs.ucl.ac.uk/muItimedia/misc/
`tcp_ip/8709.mm.www/0041.html, Dec. 18. 1987, pp. 1-9.
`John Bellamy, “Digital Te1ephony”, c1982 John Wiley &
`Sons, lnc., pp. 392-397 and 410-412.
`K. Sohraby, et al. “ISDN Primary Rate Interface Impact on
`Performance of Integrated Voice and Data on CSMA/CD
`Networks—A Measurement and Simulation Study", Globe-
`com ‘90 IEEE Global Telecommunication Conference &
`Exhibition, San Diego, California, Dec. 2-5, 1990, vol. 2,
`pp. 0912-0919.
`Ken Sherman “Data Communications—A User’s Guide”,
`3rd Edition, c1981 Prentice-Hall,
`lnc., pp. 296-307 and
`404-407.
`
`Kevin Jeffay, et al. “Kemel Support for Live Digital Audio
`and Video”, pp. 10-21, University of North Carolina at
`Chapel Hill, Department of Computer Science.
`Kyuta Saito, et al. “Voice Packet Communication System for
`Private Networks”, Globecom ’89, IEEE Global Telecom-
`munications Conference & Exhibition, Dallas, Texas, Nov.
`27-30, 1989, vol. 3, pp. 1874-1878.
`Lawrence G. Roberts “The Evolution of Packet Switching”,
`Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 66, No. 11, Nov. 1978, pp.
`1307-1313.
`
`Lin, Hwa—Chun and C.S. Raghavendra, “A Dynamic Load-
`Balancing Policy With a Central Job Dispatcher (LBC),”
`IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering, vol. 18, No. 2,
`Feb. 1992, pp. 148-158.
`M. E. Ulug, et al. “Statistical Multiplexing of Data and
`Encoded Voice in a Transparent Intelligent Network", Fifth
`Data Communications Symposium, Sep. 27-29,
`1977,
`Snowbird, Utah, pp. 6—14—6—20.
`M. Gopalakrishnan, et al. “Integrating Voice and Data
`SALAN: An Experimtental Local Area Network”, Computer
`Communications, vol. 9, No. 4, Aug. 1986, pp. 186-194 and
`p. 169.
`M.J. Ross “Altematives for Integrating Voice and Data”,
`1981
`International Switching Symposium,
`ISS’ 81 CIC
`Montreal, Sep. 21-25, 1981.
`Natesa Janakiraman “An Overview of Recent Developments
`in the Designs and Applications of Customer Premises
`Switches”, IEEE Communications Magazine. Oct. 1985,
`vol. 23, No. 10, pp. 32-45.
`P. Borgnis—Desbordes. et al. “Variable—Speed Data Trans-
`mission", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 27, No.
`4A. Sep. 1984. pp. 2269-2270.
`P. Venkat Rangan and Daniel C. Swinehan. “Software Archi-
`tecture for Integration of Video Services in the Etherphone
`System”, IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communica-
`tion, vol. 9, No. 9, Dec. 1991, pp, 1395-1404.
`Paul Francis, “Comparison of Geographical and Provider-
`rooted lntemet Addressing,“ Computer Networks and ISDN
`Systems 27(3)437-448, 1994 (selected paper from INET
`94/JENC 5).
`
`Page 7 of515
`
`Paul Gilster, “lntemet Navigator", Maruzen Kabushiki—Kai-
`sha (Ist Ed.), pp. 473-476, Feb. 28, 1995 (with translation
`and SOR).
`Paul Tsuchiya, Tony Eng, “Extending the IP lntemet
`Through Address Reuse,” ACM SIGCOMM Computer
`Communications Review, 23( I ):I6—33, Jan. 1993.
`Philip H. Reagan, “Is it the PBX or is it the LAN?”, Datama-
`tion, The Telecom Manager Emerges, Mar. 1984. vol. 30 No.
`3, pp. 3-4, 147, 148, 150.
`Polle T. Zellweger et al., “An Overview of the Etherphone
`System and its Applications", 2nd IEEE Conference on
`Computer Workstations, Mar. 7-10, 1988, pp. 160-168.
`R. Braudes et al., “Requirements for Multicast Protocols",
`Request for Comments 1458, Network Working Group. May
`l993,pp. I-19.
`R. W. Meba, et al. “Experiments in Wideband Packet Tech-
`nology", Digital Communications—New Directions
`in
`Switching and Networks, Proceedings of the International
`Seminar, Zurich, Switzerland, Mar. 11-13,
`1986, pp.
`135-139.
`R.P. McNamara, “Some Considerations of the Voice-Data
`Capabilities of Broadband Cable Networks”, IEEE Digest of
`Papers Spring CompCon 82, Feb. 22-25. 1982. pp. 312-314.
`Randy Cole “Packet Voice: When It Makes Sense”, Speech
`Technology, Sep./Oct. 1982, pp. 52-61.
`Scott Flinn, “Coordinating Heterogeneous Time—Based
`Media Between Independent Applications" ACM Multime-
`dia 95—Electronic Proceedings Nov. 5-9, 1995, pp. 1-16.
`Shimmi Hattori et al., “Integrated Digital Switching System
`with Queueing Storage Facility”, IEEE Transactions on
`Communications, vol. Com—30, No. 8, Aug. 1982, pp.
`1900-1905, (ISSN 0090-6778).
`Steve Oltmanns, et al. “A Voice and Communications Sys-
`tem for the IBM PC", Speech Technology, Mar./Apr. 1986,
`pp. 94-99.
`Stuart Cheshire et al.. “lntemet Mobility 4x4”, www.ac-
`m.org, 1

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket