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`UTILITY PATENT APPLICATION
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`ANT UNIT
`4-t']
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`
`(Attacfi€d
`
`In pobkei on .ight Inside flap)
`
`PREPARED AND APPROVED FOR ISSUE
`. ISSUING CLASSIFICATION
`
`ORIGINAL
`cLASS I SUBCLA$S
`
`cRoss REFERENCE(S)
`
`CLASS
`
`suBclAss (oNE SUBCLASS PERALOCK)
`
`INTERNATIONAL CLASSIFICATION
`
`I Continued on lssue Slip Inside File Jqcket
`
`NOTICE OF ALLOWANCE MAILED
`
`r-TTERMINAL
`I I DISCLAIMER
`
`fl a) The term of this patent
`
`LJ o) me term of this patent shall
`not extend beyond the expiration date
`of U.S Patent. No.
`
`.
`
`U c) The terminal
`of
`this patent have been disclaimed.
`-monlhs
`
`(Legal Instruments Examlne0
`
`(Date)
`
`ISSUE BATCH NUMBER
`
`WARNING:
`The inlormation disclosed herein may be restricted. Unauthorized disclosur€ may be prohibited by the United states code Title 35, sections 122' 181 and 368.
`possession outside the U.S. Patent i Trademark Office is rdstricted to authorized employees and contractors only'
`rom PTO-436A
`(Rev..10197)
`
`(LABEL AREA)
`
`(FACE)
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 1
`
`
`
`f .lcsto
`
`1. Application
`h2:
`
`3.
`
`4.
`,5.
`ll-U^o.
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`7.
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`8.
`zt*g-
`10.1rr.
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`12.
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`13.
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`14.
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`15.
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`16.
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`17.
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`18.
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`19.
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`20.
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`21.
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`22.
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`23.
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`24.
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`25.
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`26.
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`27.
`28.'
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`29;,
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`30.
`tl.
`32.
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`33.
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`34.
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`35.
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`36.
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`37.
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`38.
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`39.
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`40.
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`41.
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`CONTENTS
`Date received
`(lncl. C. of M.)
`q[
`Date Mailed
`
`'ll$Ht'sssst
`
`Date received
`(lncl. Q. of M.)
`or
`Date Mailed
`
`-\..-
`
`-
`
`t/-*2,4f
`
`42.
`
`43.
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`44.
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`45.
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`46.
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`47.
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`48;,
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`49.
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`50.
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`51.
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`52.
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`53.
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`54.
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`55.
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`56.
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`57.
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`58.
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`zE
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`60.
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`61.
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`62.
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`63.
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`64.
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`65.
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`66.
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`67.
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`68.
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`69.
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`70,
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`71.
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`72.
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`73.
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`76-
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`77.
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`78.
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`79.
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`80.
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`81.
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`82.
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`(FRONT)
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 2
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`PATENT APPLICATION SERIA&i,F0,'I
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`U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
`PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`FEE RECORD SHEET
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`33,F[ii$ lH:ffi,,ffi
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`PTO-1556
`(J/6/)
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 3
`
`
`
`SERIAL NUMBEB
`
`09 /006,o73
`
`FILING DATE
`ot/72/se
`
`CLASS
`
`I 3sg
`
`GROUP ABT UNIT
`
`;4TTORNEY DOCKET NO.
`
`2722
`
`589s9.U2
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`**coNtINuING DOMESTIC DATATT******ri*************
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`'r*FORbICN APPLICATIONS** * * * * * * * * rt*
`VERIFIED pqot
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`IP REQUIRED, trORErcN FILTNG LICENSE ORANTED 04/06/98
`Foreiqn Prioritv claimed
`Eves ffno
`SIAIE OE
`35 USC i i 0 i6-dif66nditlons met di;;ry; EMet after Attowance
`COUNTRY
`TX
`Verified and Acknowledged
`
`SHEETS
`DRAWING
`I
`
`TOTAL
`ct-AtMs
`266
`
`INDEPENDENT
`CLAIMS l
`11
`
`-lt_
`BRACEVIELL & PATTERSON
`souTH TowaR PTNNZOTL PLACE
`711 LOUISANA STREET SUITE 29OO
`HOUSTON TX 77002-278L
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`
`APPARATUS l'OR CAPTURINGT CONVERTING AND IRANSUITTING A VISUAL IMAGE
`H srcNlr, vrA A DrcrTAL TRANSUTSSTON sySrEM
`
`tr
`
`All Fees
`1 .16 Fees (Filing)
`1.17 Fees (Processing Ext. of time)
`1 .18 Fees (lssue)
`Other
`Credit
`
`tr
`
`Ht
`
`r
`tr
`
`FILING FEE
`NECEIVED
`
`$6, 988
`
`FEES: Authority has been given in Paper :
`No.
`to charge/credit DEPOSIT ACCOUNT
`for the following:
`NO.
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 4
`
`
`
`i{
`
`o,
`
`SERIAL NUMBER
`
`a9 1006 to13
`
`FILING DATE
`ot/12lel
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`CLASS
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`386
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`*'|CONTINUING DOMESTIC DATA'| * * * * * *i* * * i * * * * * * * * *
`VERIFIED
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`**3?1 (NAT,L STAGE) bATA**********l*********rb
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`Sgijgttifd'Uifll8$i,"n, *", EVS: EIS trMdt arter A*owance
`Verifi6d and Acknowiedged-
`F;if,Th]M-Fi-EiTiElE
`gRACEWEtt & pnrtung0r
`SOUTH TOWER PENNZOIL PLACE
`711 LOUISANA STREET SUITE 29OO
`HousToN Tx 77002-279L
`
`aoulEoo
`
`-ffi.
`
`STAIE gF
`COUNTRY
`TX
`
`SHEETS.
`DRAWING
`:8
`
`TOTAL
`CLAIMS
`266
`
`AFfAherus ton cAprttfl,rNG; colffiiRtrNG Atlb ti{AlrsiirmrNc A vlsuAl. tMAot
`5 stcNAL VrA A DrcrtAL TRANS!.irSSrON SySrEl,t
`hF
`
`All Fees
`1 .16 Fees (Flling)
`i.17 Fe63 (Processilrg Ext. of tlme)
`1 .16 Fees (lssue)
`Other
`Credit
`
`fFl
`
`-fff
`
`FILING FEE
`BECEIVED
`
`$6,988
`
`FEE$: Authotity hds been given in Paper
`No. ,
`to charge/credit DEPoSlt ACCOUNT
`foi thd foltowing:
`NO.
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 5
`
`
`
`PATENT APPIITCATXON TRANSMITTAL IJETTER
`ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.: 58959.012
`
`0st
`,,.}
`|}l
`
`€o
`
`-
`
`_la
`GOMMISSIONER OF PATENTS AltlD TRADEIIIARK9:
`&
`'Transmitted herewith for filing
`is the patent application of David A. Monroe for
`APPARjITUS E'OR CAPTURTNG, COIIVERTING AllD TRNASMITTING A VISUAIJ rMAcE SfcNAL VIA A DIGXTAL
`,* o TRNASMISSION SYSTE!,!.
`Enclosed are:
`lxl Tvrenty-one (21) sheets
`I I a certified copy of a
`application.
`t I combined declaration and power of attorney.
`I I verified statement to establish small entity staLus under 37 CFR 1.9 and 1.27.
`t I Information Disclosure Statement with references.
`I I Supplemental Transmittal Letter
`
`of drawings.
`
`CIAIMS AS FII.ED
`
`9MAI,L ENTTTY
`
`OTHER TIIAI{ A
`SMAI.I, ENTTTY
`
`For
`
`No. Filed
`
`No. Extra
`
`Rate
`
`Fee
`
`OR Rate
`
`Fee
`
`Basic Fee
`
`s395.00 0R
`
`$790.00
`
`Total Claims
`
`266
`
`-20
`
`246
`
`x$22=
`
`.00 oR x $ 22=
`
`#5,4L2.00
`
`Indep Claims
`
`L]_ -
`
`Multiple Dependent
`C1aim PresenL
`
`x $41- =
`
`$ 0.00 OR x $ 82=
`
`$ 6s5.00
`
`+ $135
`
`$ 0.00 OR + #270 =
`
`Tolal
`
`$*
`
`.00 0R
`
`TotaL
`
`$5,858.00
`
`tl
`
`Please charge my Deposit
`A duplicate copy of this
`
`Account No. 50-0259 in the amount of $
`sheet is enclosed.
`
`[xl
`
`A check in the amount of
`
`$6,858.00 to cover the filing
`
`fee is enclosed.
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 6
`
`
`
`\
`txl The Commissioner is hereby authorized t,o charge payment of the following
`fees associated'with thie communication or crediL any overpa)ment to Deposit
`Account No. 150-0259. A duplicate".dopy of this sheet is encl-osed.
`' * [rf] Any ad4pitional filing fees required. und.er 37 CFR 1.16.
`. txl Any patent application processing fees under 37 CFR l-.1?;
`lxl The Commissioner is hereby authorized. to charge payment of the following fees
`during the pendency of this application or crediL any overpalzment to Deposit
`Account No. 50-0259. A duplicate copy of this sheet is enclosed.
`txl Any filing
`for
`fees under 3? CFR 1-.L5
`presentation of exLra
`txl Any patent application processing
`under 37 CFR L.1-7.
`fees
`t I The issue fee set in 37 CFR 1-.1
`ling of
`of Allowance, pursuant
`to
`'| ,-lqq
`,l 17
`
`7
`
`:,r;{i
`
`A
`
`claims.
`
`Notice
`
`Da.Ee:.
`
`r,
`Mark
`Reg.
`
`A. Tidwell
`No. 37,456
`
`BRACEWEI,L & PATTERSON, L.L.P.
`flllsown rowuR PENNzorrJ PLAcE
`*ljzrr rJoursrANA STREET, surTE 2900
`flIiHOUSTON, TEXAS 77002-278a
`il::9(713) 221.-Ls2e
`fJ'iAttorneg Docket No.
`,r$si
`':i
`hltl
`t:. I
`i;!
`that thie correspondence is being deposited with t,he United
`f heneby certify
`*
`iqt States Postal Service as EXPRESS MAIIJ - POST OFFICE TO ADDRESSEE, in an envelope
`tg; Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, Washington, D.c. 2023L on
`address
`v
`The Express Label No. is EM018601-734US
`L
`
`58959.012
`
`CERTIF]CATE OF EXPRESS MAIL
`
`i,irr*
`
`ioiii
`ort
`f iol
`
`rqriti
`
`I P\DI4AO1 2\PATAPPTRN
`
`KRUGJ\o58959\00701 I
`HOUSTO}n797832.l
`lll2l98-4:09 pm
`
`-2-
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 7
`
`
`
`PATEMT APPTICATTON TRJAAISMITTAL ITETTER
`ATTORNEY DOCKET NO.: 58959.012
`',f
`l
`.rr"
`TO TIIE ,COMMISSIONER OF PATENTS AtiID TRA.DEMARKS:
`'&
`TransmiELedherewitshforfi1ingist'hePat'entapp1icationofDavidA.Monroefor
`'+''applnatus FoR cAprlrRrNc, col{\rERTrNe A}rD TRNAsMrrrrNc A vrsuArJ rr{AcE srcNArJ vrA, A DrcrrAt
`"* TRNASI,TISSTON SYSTEM.
`
`tu#s
`,Hg ffissffi-
`
`Enclosed are r
`txl T$renty-one (21) sheet,s of drawings.
`I I a certified copy of a
`application.
`t I combined declaration and power of attorney.
`t I verified st,atemenE to esLablish small entity status under 37 CFR 1.9 and L.27.
`t I Information Disclosure Statement, with references.
`t I Supplemental Transmit,tal Letter
`
`CLAIMS .*g FILED
`
`SMALI, ENTITY
`
`OTIIER TIIA}I A
`SIIALL ENTITY
`
`For
`
`No. Filed
`
`No. Extra
`
`Rate
`
`Fee
`
`OR Rate
`
`Fee
`
`Basic Fee
`
`s39s.00 0R
`
`$790.00
`
`TotaL Claims
`
`266 - 20
`
`245
`
`x 922 = $
`
`.00 OR x $ 22=
`
`i5,4I2.OO
`
`hdep C1aims
`
`11 - 3
`
`B
`
`x $4r. - $ 0.00 oR x $ 82= $ 6s5.00
`
`Multiple Dependent,
`Claim Present
`
`+ $135 $ o.OO OR + #270 -
`
`$
`
`Total $t
`
`.00 OR
`
`Total
`
`$5'858.00 -
`
`t I Please charge my Deposit Account No. 50-0259 in the amount of $
`A duplicaEe copy of this sheeL is enclosed..
`txl A check in the amount of $5,858.00 t,o cover Ehe filing
`
`fee is encLosed.
`
`-L-
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 8
`
`
`
`txl The Commissioner is hereby authorized to charge payment of the foIIow.\ng
`fees associated with this communication or credit any overpa)ment to Dbposit
`Account No. 50-0?59. A duplicate copy of this sheet is enclosed.
`fees requirda una"r 3? CFR 1.L6.
`txl Any addit,io;ral filing
`tXJ ..Any patent, hpplication processing fees under 37 CFR 1.L7.
`txl The Commissioner is hereby authorized to charge payment of Lhe following fees
`during the pendency of Ehis application or credit any overpayment to Deposit.
`Account No. 50-0259. A duplicate copy of this sheet is enclosed.
`j,,r_
`txl Any
`fees under 37 CFR L.16 for presentaEion of extra claims.
`filing
`lxl Any
`patent application processing fees under 37 CFR L.I7.
`[]rne
`issue fee set in 37 CFR 1..X
`ling of
`of Allowance, pursuant to
`o^t", r lru le 4
`
`Notice
`
`Mark A. Tidwell
`Reg. No. 37,456
`
`BRACEWELL & PATTERSON, L.L.P.
`SOUTH TOWER PENNZOIL PLACE
`711- LOUISIAI.IA STREET, SUITE 2900
`HOUSTON, TEXAS 770O2-278L
`(71-3) 22L-L529
`Attorney Docket, No. 58glg.OL2
`
`!*
`
`CERTTFICATE OF EXPRESS MATL
`
`I hereby ce
`States Post,al
`
`that this correspondence is being deposited with the United
`rtify
`Service as EXPRESS MAIL - POST OFFICE TO ADDRESSEE, in an envelope
`Commis.sioner of Patent,s and Trademarks, washington, D.C. 2023L on
`The Express Label No. is 8M018601734US
`
`I P\DI,IAO 1 2\PATAPPTRN
`
`iJ\058959\0070r r
`iToN\?g?832.1
`18-4:09 pnr
`
`2-
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 9
`
`
`
`LT*ited
`Cffice
`
`States Patent *n ,Trademark Office
`of Initial Patent Exardt |tio!, - Scanning Division
`
`G
`
`A pp Ii cati o n de fic iencies found during sgrnning
`l. Appiicarion papers.are not suitable for scanniug anci are not in compliance with 37 C-.
`1.52 because:
`tr Ail sheers must be the same size and either A4 QI cm x 29.7 cm) or 8-l/2'x !7' .
`do not meet these resuirements.
`tr Papers are not flexible, strong, smoo&, non-shiny, durable, and white
`E Papers are nor qpervritten or melunically prinrcd in permanent ink on one sice.
`tr Paiers contain i*ptoprt mar,gins. gach sheet must have a left.margin of at ie.sr
`.
`2.5 cm (1') and top, bottom and right nargins of at larst 2.0 cm FlA').
`tr Papes contain hand lenering.
`
`Pages
`
`s-*a
`
`f,'.i
`
`it
`
`r
`
`1
`
`Drawings are not in compiiance and w€tt not scanned because:
`tr ThJdrarvings or copt of drawings aranot sritable for electronic reproduction:
`tr Ail drawings sheets are not the same sire. Pages must be either L4 Ql cm x 29.7 cr:)
`or 3-L/2 x 11'.
`tr Eech sheer musi.include a top and left margin of at larst 2.5 cm (1'), a tight rnarg:n o;
`a le.rsr 1.5 cm (9/16") and a bottom nargin of at least 1.0 cm Ql$').
`3. Page(s)
`eiecronic reoroduction.
`
`are not of sufficient ciarity, contrast and qualiry for
`
`4. Paget's)
`
`{ NTTJED.
`v a I1t_^\.
`
`are missing.
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 10
`
`
`
`t"-
`
`ras:
`*l
`
`t!'!rui
`,+
`
`i l?
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`*
`
`APPARATUS FOR CAPTURING, COTIVERTING AND TRANSMITTING
`A VISUAL IMAGE SIGNAL YIA A DIGITAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM
`
`Inventor: David A. Monroe
`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 11
`
`
`
`-l-
`
`\
`APPARATUSF'or'c-APTuRrNc'COI\TVERTINGA^IDTRANsMrrrrNc
`
`- A VISUAL IMAGE SIEf{AL iT;A DIGITAL TNANSTTNTSSION SYSTEM
`
`BACKGROUND OF THE II{I/ENTION
`
`F'IELD OF TITF' II|MENTION
`The invention is generally related to image capture and tansmission systems
`and is specifically directed to an image capfure, compression and ftansmission system
`for use in connection with rand line and wireless terephone systems.
`
`Industy has developed and continues to develop and enhance techniques for
`scanning' compressing, transmitting, receiving, decompressing viewing and printing
`documents' This technology' encompassing the ftll body offacsimile fransmission and
`reception' is cunently in widespread use. The current standards, ccITT Group III and
`Group rV' define methods to scan and transmit high quality, bi-level images with a high
`degree of success and has become commercially acceptable throughout the world.
`However' gray scale documents are not easily transmitted because the scanners and
`algorithms are not tailored to the function. Three dimensional objects will not fit into
`the flat document scanners and cannot be foansmitted.
`Examples of systems that have addressed some of these issues are shown in
`u'S' Patent No' 5'193,012 which shows a video to facsimile signal converter, and u.s.
`Patent No' 3'251'937 which discloses a system for hansmitting still television pictures
`over a telephone line.
`wire photography, and its extension , radio photography, have long been used
`by the news media' The most common form involves an input device that converts
`photographs into encoded signals for communication over telecommunications facilities
`or radio' At the receiving end, reproducing equipment reconverts the encoded image
`signals by exposing photographic fihn or other sensitized paper. The term facsimile is
`often use with these products.
`
`t0
`
`15.
`
`20
`
`25
`
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`
`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 12
`
`
`
`-2-
`
`\
`
`.
`
`Still video equipmen"t"4ras recently become available from vendors such as
`
`ttf
`Sodak, Canon and Sony, and is again primarily used by the television and print media,
`although applications are expanding rapidly in such areas as insurance investigations
`
`'!j
`
`i*
`
`isF!
`
`, lll!
`
`igu:
`
`and real estate transactions. A still video camera captures a full color still video image
`
`that can be reproduced using a special video printer that converts the still video image
`
`data into hard copy form. For applications requiring communication of the still video
`
`image, transmiVreceive units are available wherein the image begins and ends as a
`
`video image.
`
`l0
`
`The Photophone from Image Data Corporation is an example of a specialty
`product that combines a video camera, display and storage facility in a terminal
`package. One terminal can send a real time or stored still video image to another for
`
`display or storage, or printing on special video printers. Again, the signal begins and
`
`ends as a video image.
`
`Another example of a specialty product is peripheral equipment available for
`
`15
`
`personal computers that enables the inpuUoutput, storage and processing of still video
`
`images in digitized formats. For instance, the Canon PV-540 is a floppy disk drive that
`uses conventional still video disks, digitizing and a still video image using a
`conventional format, and communicates with the computer through a standard
`communications I/O port.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 5,193,012 discloses a still-video to facsimile conversion
`system for converting the stilLvideo image frame into a half-tone facsimile
`reproduction without having to store an entire intermediated gay scale image frame by
`
`repeatedly tansmittingthe still-video image frame from astill-video source to an input
`circuit with a virtual facsimile page synchronizationmodule . This system permits
`image to facsimile conversion by utilizing a half tone conversion technique.
`
`While the various prior art systems and techniques provide limited solutions
`to the problem of hansmitting visual images via a facsimile hansmission system, all
`fall short of providing a reliable and convenient method and apparatus for readily
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`capturing, storing, transmitting and printing visual images in a practical manner.
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`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 13
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`SUMMARY OF'THE IITVENTION
`The subject invention is an image capture, compression and transmission
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`system that is specifically designed to permit reliable visual image tansmission over
`land line or wireless coilrmunications using commercially available facsimile
`tansmission techniques. The invention incorporates a camera and signal converter into
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`an integrated unit wherein the converted signal may be transmitted on a real time basis
`ol may be stored in memory for later recall and transmission. The design of the
`invention permits maximum flexibility, with the camera/converter/telephone or other
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`tansmission device being designed in a modular configuration wherein any or all of the
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`devices may exist as integrated or independent units.
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`The preferred embodiment permits capture of a video image using a digital
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`camera, an analog camer4 or a video camera such as a camcorder. The captured video
`image is then converted into still frame digitized format for fransmission over any of
`avariety of hansmission systems ranging from Group-III facsimile to computer, or to
`a like device at a remote location, in any protocol desired. The invention recognizes
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`that once the signal is digitized, the transmission protocols are virtually endless.
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`For example, the present invention, permits a still frame visual image to be
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`captured at a remote location and sent immediately, over wireless communication
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`systems, to a remote location such as, by way of example, a computer system wherein
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`the image could be merged directly into newsprint. The image may also be sent to and
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`printed as ahard copy using any Group-III facsimile machine, anywhere in the world.
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`Where desired, the images may be stored in memory for later recall, and may be
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`archived on a portable medium such as a memory card or the like.
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`The system of the subject invention is particularly useful for applications
`where immediate transmission of visual images of sceneso people and objects is
`desirable and sophisticated equipment is not always available for receiving the
`information. The system also provides a unique and reliable means for transmitting
`visual datato and from remote locations, such as, by way of example, law enforcement
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`and emergency vehicles and the like.
`In the prefened embodiment of the invention, the system includes a video
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`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 14
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`calnera and an integral cellulal,telephone, wherein the telephone using the standard
`au&o mode or future digital *od.r, can be used to nansmit and receive visual image
`ignals. A desk model is also disclosed and pennits connection to a standard land line
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`Is
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`telephonic system. A mobile console model is disclosed for use in law enforcement
`vehioles, and the like. Other communication systems are also supported by the subject
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`invention, including hardwired networks, radio and satellite transmission and the like.
`A local facsimile machine may be incorporated with the unit and can serve as
`aprinter forproviding hard copy of the captured image at the point of capture, as well
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`as being adapted for receiving facsimile tansmissions in the standard fashion.
`The circuifiy is disclosed for supporting any of the preferred configurations
`from a basic real time tansmission system via Group-III far( to a comprehensive
`system supporting both land line and wireless hansmission of image, audio and
`documentary dataat both a local and remote station.
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`The subject invention also permits digitized collection of audio signats through
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`the use of an intemal microphone, and extemal input device, a cellular telephone, land
`line telephone, wireless radio or other communication system, and digitrzed audio
`playbaclq as well. The playback can be via an internal speaker, out an extemal out jack
`to a remote device or via a cellular telephone, land line telephone, wireless radio or
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`other communication system.
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`The digitized image and audio caphue features permit association of audio
`with an image, as well as data with the image. Useful data associated with the image
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`includes GPS from either internal or external GPS devices, range information from
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`rangmg devices, date and time, and text wtrich may be input from an integrated
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`keyboard or from a remote device.
`It is an important feature of the invention that the system supports storage of
`images in an interim storage format including raw video, compressed video, interim
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`gray scale format and/or half tone format. The image can also be stored in the selected
`output mode, such as by way of example, a Group III facsimile mode. The versatile
`capability of the system permits hansmission of captured data to a standard bi-level
`facsimile machine such as Group III, to gray scale facsimile systems or full color
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`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 15
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`facsimile systems, as well as,.td other remote receMng devices such as, by way of
`grample, personal computers and network seryers. The data may be transferred in any
`of a variety of formats artd protocols including JPEG, FAx, wavelets, emerging
`imagery formats, FAX and computer data protocols. The invention is adapted to
`operate in multiple modes, with a unitary capture and send mode or separate capture
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`and store, and send modes.
`In the prefened embodiment, t}re system is adapted for tagging a collected
`image, video, audio, and other data such as a GPS information, with geospatial
`information and real time clock and added text. This permits the complete historical
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`data to be transmitted sfunultaneously with the image signal.
`It is contemplated that the system of the invention would be self-contained
`with an integral power unit such as a disposable battery, rechargeable battery source or
`the like. Therefore, the system is adapted to power up when in use and power down or
`'osleep" when not activated, preserving power during idle time. The power systems for
`the video camera, the video input circuits and converters, the modem or other
`transmission devices and other high drain components may be isolated and only
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`powered when neede!. This also permits use of ancillary functions, such as use as a
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`cellular telephone, to proceed without draining the power source by powering idle
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`components. The processor clock rate may also be slowed down during idle mode to
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`further conserve power.
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`Where desired, the system also includes camera operation control capability
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`through the use of a digitaVanalog circuits for converting digital commands to analog
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`signals for controlling the gain, pedestal, setup, white clip, lens focus, white balance,
`lens iris, lens zoom and other functions of the camera from a local input device, a
`remote device or as automatic or progftrnmed functions. The central processor may
`also be used to control camera shutter rate. Other camera features and parameters
`which may be controlled in this manner are compressor resolution ( such as high,
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`medium, low user settings) corresponding to compression rate parameters, field/frame
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`mode, color or monochnome, image spatial resolution (640x420 pixels, 320x240 pixels,
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`for example), lens and camera adjustrnents, input selection where multiple cameras or
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`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 16
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`video sources are used and thl.llkb.
`4i
`When an integrated communications device is used, such as by way of
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`xample, a cellular telephone, the telephone can be isolated from the rest of the system
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`& e
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`to permit independent use, and independent power up and power offand other cellular
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`phone functions.
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`ln operation, the system permits not only the manual captureo dial (select) and
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`send of images, butmay also be fully automatedto captre, dial and send, for example,
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`on a timed sequence or in response to a sensor such as a motion sensor, video motion
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`detection, or from a remote tigger device. The remote tigger also may be activated by
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`an incoming telephone signal, for example.
`The remote device may also be use for remote loading and downloading of
`firmware, and for setting of the programmable parameters such as to provide remote
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`configuration of sampling modes during capture, compression rates, tiggering methods
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`and the like.
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`The triggering function permits amultitude of sampling schemes for a simple
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`triggered activation for capturing an image upon initiation to a trigger signal to more
`complicated schemes for capturing and tansmitting images prior to and after receipt of
`the tigger signal. The frigger function can be set to operate, for example, on a time per
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`sample and nunrbet of sample basis, or time per sample and total sample time basis, or
`number of samples and total time basis. Depending on application, the trigger can
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`sample in a prior to and after signal mode, using in combination the time per sample
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`and number of samples prior and after signal basis, a total time basis, a percent prior
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`versus percent after nigger basis, time per sample basis, time prior to and time after
`trigger basis, and other combination. For example, if the image capture device is
`positioned to monitor taffic accidents at a specific locationo and an audio signal sensor
`identifying a crash were used as the trigger, it would be desirable to collect image
`sample both prior to and after the tigger signal. The number of samples, total sample
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`time, and percentage of samples prior to and after trigger would be controlled by the
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`specific application.
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`Circular sampling techniques are supported by the data capture system of the
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`p. 17
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`prqsent invention. This is panicylarly useful when tuiggering events are used to initiate
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`fiaftsmission of collected image data over the communications system. For example,
`f a triggering event is motion detected at a motion sensor, it may be useful to look at
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`the images captured for a period of time both prior to and after the actual event. The
`circuity of the subject invention permits any circular sampling technique to be utilized
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`depending upon application, such as prior to an after tigger, only after trigger or only
`before trigger or prior to and after the trigger point. Again, as an example, it may
`desirable to look primarily at images captured before a triggering event if the event is
`a.catastrophic event such as an explosion or the like. Other circular sampling
`techniques may be employed, as well, incorporating multiple cameras, for example,
`wherein different fields are sampled depending upon the time frame in a sequence of
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`events.
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`It is, therefore, an object and feature of the invention to provide an apparatus
`for capttring, converting and transmitting a visual image via standard facsimile
`transmissions systems.
`It is another object and feature ofthe invention to provide an apparatus for
`compressing the visual image data in order to minimize the capacity requirements of
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`the data capture and Storage system.
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`It is an additional object and feature of the invention to provide an apparatus
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`for capturing and storing a visual image for later recall and review and/or tansmission.
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`It is yet another object and feature of the invention to provide an apparatus for
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`storing a captured video image in digital format on aportable storage medium.
`It is an additional object and feature ofthe invention to provide an apparatus
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`capable of sending and receiving telephonic audio messages, facsimile documents and
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`captured visual images to and from standard, readily available remote stations.
`It is a further object and feature of the invention to provide the means and
`method for capturing images prior to, prior to and after, or after a triggering event.
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`It is also an object and featrre ofthe invention to provide for multiple triggering
`events anilor optional viewing or review of the captured images prior to printing or
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`transmission.
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`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 18
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`It is another object and"feature of the invention to provide an apparatus which
`may be activated from a rembte location for initiating the capture of images by the
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`Sevice.
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`Other objects and features will be readily apparent from the drawings and
`detailed description.
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`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF TI{E DRAWINGS
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`Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a basic facsimile camera configuration for capturing
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`an image via a camera and transmitting it via Group-III facsimile transmission to a
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`standard hard copy medium.
`Fig. 2 is similar to Fig. 1, but incorporates a memory storage capability,
`permitting storage and optional review or viewing of the image prior to tansmission.
`Fig. 3 is similar to Figs. I and2, but incorporates a data compression scheme
`for increasing the capacity of the memory and for increasing efficiency of transmission.
`Fig. 4 includes the capture and tansmission configuration of Fig. 2, wrth
`multiple transmission format capability including Group-III facsimile, personal
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`computer, modem, parallel and serial transmission schemes.
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`Fig. 5 is an exemplary schematic diagram supporting the configurations shown
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`in each of Figs. 1-4.
`Figs. 6.4', 68, and 6C, are block diagrams of the physical components of
`desktop, portable and comprehensive console embodiments of the invention,
`respectively.
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`Fig. 7A and 7B are perspective drawings of a hand held device for capturing,
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`storing and transmitting an image in accordance with the invention (new drawings to
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`replace Frassinito design.
`Figs. 8A-8L (Formerly Fig. 12) comprises a schematic diagram for an
`exemplary embodiment of the circuit for supporting the subject invention.
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`Fig. 9 is a diagram of the various niggering sequence options.
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`p. 19
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`lDET.tIlno nBscruprl
`The image capture andfiansmission system ofthe zubject invention is suited for
`capturing one or more single frame analog image or a digital image data signal and
`transmitting the captured signal via any of a plurality of transmission schemes to a
`remote receiving station where the image is downloaded in a suitable format for
`viewing and printing on hard paper copy, a CRT screen image, or other medium. The
`system is particularly well suited for sending and/or receiving images via a standard
`Group III facsimile transmission system and permits capture of the image at a remote
`location using an analog or digital camera. Two generic configrnations are shown and
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`described, the first, where each image is transmitted as it is captured, and the second,
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`which permits capture, storage, and selective recall of captured images for tansmission.
`The invention also contemplates a portable storage medium, wherein the captured
`stored. medium may be removed from the capture device and archived for later use.
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`While a system for black and white (gray tones) for Group-III facsimile tansmission
`is described in detail herein, the invention could be readily adapted to transmission of
`color images utilizing the teachings of the present invention using industry standard
`color video standards and circuits. Both portable, or hand held, and stationary, or
`desktop, units are described. The circuitry utilized for both is configurations is
`identical , but stationary configurations do not need a battery.
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`Figs. 1-5 are circuit configuration diagrams for the various capttre, storage and
`transmission schemes. The physical embodiments utilized to employ the teachings of
`the schemes taught in Figs. 1-5 are not limited. Figs. 6-10 are exemplary physical
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`embodiments of the subject invention.
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`Tuming now to Fig. 1, the simplest embodiment of the invention incorporates
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`a standard analog or digital camera device 10 for capturing a visual image in the typical
`fashion. The camera l0 may be operator activated as indicatedat12, or may be
`programmed to be activated at selected intervals or in response to certain conditions.
`For exampleo a motion detector may be utilized to activate the camera l0 in a
`surveillance installation. Once activated, the camera 10 captures a visual image in
`typical fashion through a lens (see lens l92,for example, in Fig. 7A). In the illustated
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`Kyocera Ex. 1012
`p. 20
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`embodiment, the captured image is then tansmitted to a gray scale bit map memory
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`device 16, from uihich it is outpr,rt io a half+one conversion scheme 18 to be input into
`gbinary bit map 20 for formatting the captured image in a configuration suitable for
`tansmission via a Group-III facsimile system. The signal generated at22by the binary
`bit map 20 is input into a Group-III encoding and compression network 24 for
`generating an output signal at 26 which is intoduced into a Group-III protocol
`transmission device 28. The output at 30 of the transmission device 28 is then
`ftansmitted into any standard transmission interface such as, by way of example, hard
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`line telephonic hansmissiorq cellular hansmission, radio signal, satellite transmission
`or other hansmission system 32 via a modem or similar device, as needed(as
`diagrammatically illustrated at29), to be received via a compatible interface by a
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`remote Group-III receiving system 34. The Group-III receiving system 34 is a