throbber
Transcript of PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`
`Date: January 13, 2015
`
`Case: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO, LTD, ET AL v. REMBRANDT
`WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES, LP(PTAB)
`
`Planet Depos, LLC
`Phone: 888-433-3767
`Fax: 888-503-3767
`Email: transcripts@planetdepos.com
`Internet: www.planetdepos.com
`
`Court Reporting | Videography | Videoconferencing | Interpretation | Transcription
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 001 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`1 (Pages 1 to 4)
`
`3
`
` A P P E A R A N C E S
` ON BEHALF OF PETITIONERS:
` JEFFREY A. MILLER, ESQUIRE
` DICKSTEIN SHAPIRO LLP
` 1841 Page Mill Road
` Palo Alto, California 94304
` (650) 690-9500
`
` DAN CARDY, ESQUIRE
` DICKSTEIN SHAPIRO LLP
` 1825 Eye Street, NW
` Washington, DC 20006
` (202) 420-2200
`
` A P P E A R A N C E S C O N T I N U E D
`
`4
`
`1
`2
`3
`4
`5
`6
`7
`
`8 9
`
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`
`1
`
`2
`
`1
`
` UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
` BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`--------------------------------------x
`
`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO. LTD.; SAMSUNG :
`
`ELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC.; SAMSUNG :
`
`TELECOMMUNICATIONS AMERICA, LLC; AND : Case:
`
`SAMSUNG AUSTIN SEMICONDUCTOR, LLC, : IPR2014-00518
`
` Petitioners, : IPR2014-00519
`
` v. :
`
`REMBRANDT WIRELESS TECHNOLOGIES, LP, : Patent 8,023,580
`
` Patent Owner. :
`
`--------------------------------------x
`
` Videotaped Deposition of
`
` PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR, Ph.D.
`
` Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
`
` Tuesday, January 13, 2015
`
` 8:58 a.m.
`
`Job No.: 72502
`
`Pages: 1 - 262
`
`Reported by: Constance Lee, RPR, RSA
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`1
`
` Videotaped deposition of PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR,
`
`2
`
`Ph.D., held at the offices of:
`
` ON BEHALF OF PATENT OWNER AND DR. KOOPMAN:
`
` PEPPER HAMILTON, LLP
`
` 500 Grant Street
`
` Suite 5000
`
` Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15219
`
` (412) 454-5000
`
` Pursuant to Notice, before Constance Lee,
`
`Registered Professional Reporter.
`
` GEORGE S. HAIGHT, IV, ESQUIRE
`
` PEPPER HAMILTON LLP
`
` 125 High Street
`
` 19th Floor - High Street Tower
`
` Boston, Massachusetts 02110
`
` (617) 204-5100
`
` ALSO PRESENT:
`
` Michael Murphy, Videographer
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`PLANET DEPOS
`888.433.3767 | WWW.PLANETDEPOS.COM
`
`2
`
`3 4 5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 002 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`2 (Pages 5 to 8)
`
`7
`
`5
`
` C O N T E N T S
`
`EXAMINATION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D. PAGE
`
` By Mr. Miller 8
`
` By Mr. Haight 256
`
` E X H I B I T S
`
` (Attached to transcript)
`
`KOOPMAN DEPOSITION EXHIBIT PAGE
`
` Exhibits 1232 and 1320 Data Network Evaluation 41
`
` Criteria Handbook
`
` Exhibits 1233 and 1321 Koopman Patent 192
`
` 5,450,404
`
` Exhibits 1234 and 1322 Koopman Patent 194
`
` 5,436,901
`
` Exhibits 1235 and 1323 Koopman Patent 195
`
` 5,535,212
`
` Exhibits 1236 and 1324 Innovative Biometric 252
`
` Technology v Toshiba
`
` America Information
`
` Systems and Authetec
`
` order
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5 6 7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
` P R O C E E D I N G S
` VIDEOGRAPHER: Here begins tape
`number one in the videotape deposition of Philip
`4 Koopman, in the matter of Samsung Electronics
`Company, LTD, et al. versus Rembrandt Wireless
`Technologies, LP, et al. Filed in the United
`States Patent and Trademark Office Case Nos.
`IPR2014-00518 and IPR2014-00519.
` Today's date is Tuesday, January 13th,
`2015, and the time on the video monitor is 8:58
`a.m.
` The videographer today is Michael
`13 Murphy representing Planet Depos. This video
`deposition is being taking place at 500 Grant
`Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15219.
` Will all counsel please voice identify
`yourselves.
` MR. MILLER: Hi. This is Jeffrey
`19 Miller representing the Samsung petitioners in the
`IPR proceedings. With me is Daniel Cardy.
` MR. HAIGHT: George Haight on
`behalf of Rembrandt Wireless Technologies. The
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`1
`
` E X H I B I T S C O N T I N U E D
`
`6
`
`1
`
`2
`
`witness Dr. Koopman.
`
`8
`
`KOOPMAN DEPOSITION EXHIBIT PAGE
`
` VIDEOGRAPHER: The court reporter
`
` Exhibits 1237 and 1325 Innovative 253
`
`PREVIOUSLY MARKED EXHIBIT PAGE
`
` Exhibits 2208 and 2302 Declaration of Dr. 11
`
` Philip Koopman, Ph.D.
`
` Exhibit 2209 and 2303 Embedded Communication 31
`
` Protocal Options
`
` Exhibits 1218 and 1317 Declaration of Jon 25
`
` Mears
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`today is Connie Lee representing Planet Depos.
`
` Would you please swear in the witness.
`
` PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR.
`
` a witness herein, having been first duly sworn,
`
`was examined and testified as follows:
`
` EXAMINATION BY COUNSEL FOR THE PETITIONER
`
` BY MR. MILLER:
`
` Q. Good morning, Dr. Koopman.
`
` A. Good morning.
`
` Q. Thank you for being here this morning.
`
`I'd like to start off by finding out whether or not
`
`you've actually ever had your deposition taken before?
`
` A. Yes, I have.
`
` Q. About how many times?
`
` A. I'd have to check my CV for an exact
`
`number, but round number is ten.
`
` Q. Ten. So you know the general ground
`
`rules?
`
` A. I do.
`
` Q. So I'll -- I'll just reiterate the ones
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4 5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`PLANET DEPOS
`888.433.3767 | WWW.PLANETDEPOS.COM
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 003 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`9
`
`3 (Pages 9 to 12)
`
`11
`
`that I find most important.
`
` A. Okay.
`
` Q. The first is, is that while I've never
`
`worked with Connie, our court reporter, I'm sure she's
`
`terrific. But as great as I'm sure she is, there's no
`
`way she's going to be able to take down every word if
`
`everyone in the room is talking over each other. And
`
`so I'd would appreciate it, and I'll do my best at
`
`this too, is if I'm speaking, if you can let me finish
`
`and I'll do my best to let you finish as well. Is
`
`that okay?
`
` A. Okay. No problem.
`
` Q. Also, we -- this deposition is being
`
`taking -- being taken for two different inter partes
`
`review proceedings, which I'm sure you understand;
`
`right?
`
` A. Yes.
`
` Q. And so the very nature of that is going
`
`to require that sometimes we -- we have two different
`
`exhibits that are oftentimes the same that are being
`
`numbered differently. And I know that's a little
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` A. I understand.
`
` Q. Great.
`
` So I'm going to start by have --
`
`providing you with copies of the declarations you
`
`filed or that you prepared in each of the IPR
`
`proceedings that we're here to discuss today.
`
` The first, which was filed in the IPR
`
`2014-00518 proceeding was marked as Exhibit 2208. And
`
`the second was filed in the IPR proceeding case number
`
`IPR 2014-00519, and that was marked as Exhibit 2302.
`
` (Exhibits 2208 and 2302 were
`
`entered for reference.)
`
` MR. HAIGHT: Thank you.
`
` Q. Have you had a chance to look at those
`
`two different exhibits?
`
` (Witness reviews document.)
`
` A. Yes, these look like the two reports I
`
`filed.
`
` Q. Thank you.
`
` Can you tell me if there are any
`
`differences substantively between the two reports?
`
` A. I -- I think there's a footnote that
`
`confusing. But we're -- we're going to have to work
`
`10
`
`12
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`with each other on that. Is that okay?
`
` A. Sure. As long as I understand when
`
`two documents are supposed to be the same, then
`
`I'll be fine.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`somehow ended up in one or the other, but I --
`
`there -- I don't intend there'd be any substantive
`
`differences that I recall.
`
` Q. Okay. Other than the case number and
`
` Q. All right. That's in both of our
`
`5 maybe the footnote?
`
`interests, so we'll do our best on that.
`
` Are you under -- is there any reason that
`
`we should be aware of that would prevent you from
`
`testifying truthfully today?
`
` A. I -- I should be fine.
`
` Q. And one more thing, I'm -- I'm going to
`
`be asking you questions today, obviously you've seen
`
`this process before. And I'll do my best to ask
`
`questions that are clear and make sense. But if I ask
`
`you a question that you don't understand, could you
`
`please let me know, and I'll try to ask it a different
`
`way.
`
` A. Sure.
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
` A. Case number, stuff like that. Yeah.
`
` Q. Okay.
`
` A. I don't -- I -- as I sit here, I can't
`
`recall any substantive difference.
`
` Q. Okay. Just so our lives are a little bit
`
`easier today, what I'd like you to be able to do is
`
`use Exhibit 2208; and if it's okay with you, I'd like
`
`to just use that one today so that we don't have to
`
`reask the same question over and over again for the
`
`other declaration.
`
` A. Sure, that's fine with we. If for
`
`some reason something I'm not thinking of comes to
`
`18 mind, I'll let you know but --
`
` Q. You under -- I want you to understand
`
`that if you answer a question, every -- everyone is
`
`going to be -- be under the belief that you understood
`
`the question. Is that -- do you understand that?
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` Q. Thank you.
`
` A. -- as far as I know, we can just talk
`
`about one and that should cover everything.
`
` Q. Okay. And I'll try to identify both.
`
`PLANET DEPOS
`888.433.3767 | WWW.PLANETDEPOS.COM
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 004 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`13
`
`4 (Pages 13 to 16)
`
`15
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
` A. I'll -- I'll assume you mean both.
`
` Q. Yeah.
`
` A. Okay, no problem.
`
` Q. So if you could turn to Exhibit 2208,
`
`5 which is also 2302, I have a couple of -- we're going
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`to be spending a lot of time in this document today,
`
`obviously. But I'd to actually like to start by
`
`looking at Paragraph 1.
`
` A. Okay.
`
` Q. The first Paragraph, it starts off saying
`
`that you've been retained by the patent owner,
`
`Rembrandt.
`
` A. Yes.
`
` Q. Do you see that?
`
` Do you know when you were retained?
`
` A. I looked it up, as I recall, it was
`
`about three months ago.
`
` Q. Do you recall who reached out to you?
`
` A. Oh, boy. I don't remember. There --
`
`there were several people involved. I don't
`
`remember who this was, the first phone call was.
`
` Q. I saw in your CV though it looks like you
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` Q. And before you started work on this case,
`
`had you ever heard of this guy?
`
` A. No.
`
` Q. That guy being Mr. Bremer?
`
` A. Mr. Bremer, right.
`
` Q. Okay. Thank you.
`
` So -- now you said you did some work this
`
`week. Was that done in preparation for your
`
`deposition today?
`
` A. Yes.
`
` Q. Can you tell us what you did to prepare
`
`for your deposition?
`
` A. I spent a couple hours reading
`
`documents on Monday night, and then I had a meeting
`
`yesterday afternoon, evening for a few hours.
`
` Q. Was that meeting with Mr. Haight?
`
` A. Yes.
`
` Q. What documents did you review to prepare?
`
` A. I looked at my declaration and went
`
`back to look at the patents. I looked through some
`
`pieces of some other things, you know, I don't --
`
`if -- if the list is important, I can try to
`
`14
`
`16
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`do do some expert witness things, so it's not --
`
`wasn't something that came completely out of the blue;
`
`right?
`
` A. It was out of the blue in terms of it
`
`being a cold call.
`
` Q. Yeah.
`
` A. But you know the -- I -- I do not
`
`publicly advertise by expert witness, but as a
`
`professor university, most of us get these calls
`
`all the time, so it was nothing unusual to be
`
`called.
`
` Q. Okay. And from the time that you've been
`
`retained up until you -- this -- dec -- these two
`
`declarations were prepared, about how much time did
`
`you put into this case?
`
` A. It was about 45 hours excluding this
`
`week. So -- let me say it a different way. I -- I
`
`billed for about 45 hours and -- and haven't done
`
`this week yet.
`
` Q. Have you ever talked to the inventor of
`
`the '580 patent?
`
` A. Not that I can recall.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`remember, but it was mostly -- it was mostly the
`
`documents -- some of the documents that are in my
`
`appendix of materials. So I looked at the patents.
`
`I looked at a couple pages of Dr. Goodman's -- I
`
`think it was his deposition. I know I looked at
`
`his declaration as well. I read my article again.
`
`And I may have looked at some of the other stuff.
`
`I don't recall the whole list.
`
` Q. Do you remember what pages of
`
`Dr. Goodman's deposition you looked at?
`
` A. I -- I don't remember. I mean, I --
`
`at one point I read the whole thing, just not this
`
`week.
`
` Q. Did you ever -- it's not listed here, but
`
`I'm just wondering. Did you ever look at any of the
`
`expert reports that were prepared in the litigation
`
`that's going on between Rembrandt and Samsung?
`
` A. I have not seen those -- well, let
`
`19 me -- let me clarify that. I -- I think I looked
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`at a couple paragraphs from Dr. Akl's report,
`
`A-K-L, which were summarizing our phone
`
`conversation. But beyond that, I have not looked
`
`PLANET DEPOS
`888.433.3767 | WWW.PLANETDEPOS.COM
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 005 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`17
`
`5 (Pages 17 to 20)
`
`19
`
`at any of that material.
`
` Q. So you had a phone conversation with
`
`Dr. Akl?
`
` A. Yes, this is a few months ago. Well,
`
`a few weeks ago. I don't remember exactly when. I
`
`would have to look it up.
`
` Q. When you spoke to him, did you understand
`
`that he had been retained by Rembrandt in the
`
`litigation?
`
` A. Yes, that was my understanding.
`
` Q. Who set that call up?
`
` A. Again, there were -- there were -- the
`
`litigation folks were involved. I don't know who
`
`exactly told me, but -- but it was a phone call
`
`that had been set up, you know, at the request of
`
`litigation folks.
`
` Q. In your work in this matter, who retained
`
`you?
`
` A. I was actually retained both by
`
`litigation and by the IPR. The litigation folks
`
`contacted me first, and I did a couple hours work
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` Could you turn, please, to Paragraph 5 of
`
`your declaration. That's Exhibit 2208 and 2302.
`
` A. I'm sorry, Paragraph 5?
`
` Q. Yes.
`
` A. Not page 5. Okay. Okay. Got it.
`
` Q. In that paragraph -- I'm summarizing;
`
`tell me if my summary is wrong. You talked about you
`
`worked with some students on embedded networks, and
`
`there's a reference to a controller area network.
`
`Or -- testbeds?
`
` A. Yes.
`
` Q. Do you see that? Can you tell us what a
`
`controller area network testbed is?
`
` A. Controller area network is a protocol
`
`widely used in automobiles and -- and many other
`
`things from Bosch. And by testbed, I mean we
`
`bought some personal computers and installed CAN
`
`interface cards in them and used it for experiments
`
`on embedded networks.
`
` Q. Now, out of curiosity, why did you buy
`
`this piece of equipment?
`
` A. I do research in embedded networking,
`
`for them, almost nothing, and then I switched over
`
`18
`
`20
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`to IPR.
`
` Q. Uh-huh.
`
` A. And I have not done any litigation
`
`work since I started IPR.
`
` Q. Do you remember who on the litigation
`
`side you worked with?
`
` A. I remember Mr. Engellenner's name.
`
` Q. When was the last time you spoke to
`
`9 Mr. Engellenner?
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` A. He was on the phone when -- he was on
`
`the phone yesterday to talk about Dr. Akl's
`
`declaration, just to make sure I -- I remembered
`
`the conversation.
`
` Q. About how long were you on the phone with
`
`Dr. -- Dr. -- excuse me. How -- about how long were
`
`you on the phone with Mr. Engellenner yesterday?
`
` A. Wow, I didn't time it. 30 minutes.
`
`It was only a very short portion of the day.
`
` Q. That was during the time you were working
`
`with Mr. Haight to prepare for today?
`
` A. Yes.
`
` Q. Thanks.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`and -- and back then did quite a bit of research in
`
`it. And in fact, the customer for some of that
`
`research was Bosch, who invented controller area
`
`networking.
`
` Q. So --
`
` A. I -- I wanted to have a realistic way
`
`to -- to do my experiments.
`
` Q. Can you give us a brief technical
`
`description of what a controller area network is.
`
` A. It's -- it's a complicated subject, so
`
`I can be very brief. This is a two-hour lecture,
`
`which I don't think you want.
`
` Q. You're right.
`
` A. But the -- but -- we can go get the
`
`PowerPoint off the web, but the -- the simple
`
`version -- and if I'm not being deep enough, let me
`
`know -- is that in -- in cars they wanted a
`
`particular fairly standardized network protocol
`
`that needed some specific characteristics, such as
`
`prioritization, and so some folks came up with one
`
`way to decide who gets to transmit next on the
`
`network. It uses a technique called binary
`
`PLANET DEPOS
`888.433.3767 | WWW.PLANETDEPOS.COM
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 006 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`21
`
`6 (Pages 21 to 24)
`
`23
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`countdown with bit dominance and -- to determine
`
`which message goes next, based on priority. And
`
`it's optimized for things that look like cars, in
`
`terms of network speed, physical characteristics,
`
`and maximum network length. And -- and there's --
`
`there's a lot more, of course.
`
` Q. Of course.
`
` When you said prioritization, you used
`
`that term, can you tell us what you mean by that.
`
` A. By prioritization, in some networks,
`
`what you want to do is make sure that high priority
`
`12 messages are always transmitted before low priority
`
`13 messages and CAN -- the binary countdown
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
` A. Okay, oh, you want me to explain?
`
` Q. Yes.
`
` A. You know, actually my -- the paper I
`
`wrote in the early '90s does a pretty good job of
`
`it, but I mean, I could just read out of the paper.
`
`I'm not quite sure what you're looking for.
`
` Q. I don't have the paper. Just generally
`
`speaking --
`
` A. Okay.
`
` Q. -- what's the difference?
`
` A. Generally speaking -- of course there
`
`are many differences. I'm not going to get them
`
`all sitting here. But as an example, in a
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`characteristic of CAN is specifically intended to
`
`14 master/slave system, you're going to expect that
`
`provide that functionality.
`
` Q. Is another word for this called
`
`controller area network testbed a CAN bus?
`
` A. I think there's a problem with the
`
`question in that testbed is not part of the usual
`
`phrase.
`
` Q. Okay. Well, is another word for
`
`controller area network a CAN bus?
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`there's a master, and the master queries the slave
`
`nodes, and they're only going to respond when
`
`they're queried, and they're going to send their
`
`data back to the master. Whereas on CAN, at the
`
`time in the '90s, CAN was often called
`
`peer-to-peer. And the reason people would say that
`
`is, there's no master, you can just send the data
`
`wherever you want, whenever you want; although the
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
` A. Some people call it that, yes.
`
` Q. What about you?
`
` A. Usually I call it CAN, because the N
`
`stands for network and bus would be redundant.
`
` Q. Okay.
`
` A. But I've probably called it CAN bus at
`
`some point, because so many people do.
`
` Q. Okay. Well, I'll -- I'll -- I'll try to
`
`just say controller area network, how about that?
`
` A. I'm okay with either one. I will -- I
`
`will know what you mean either way.
`
` Q. Is a controller area network, does it
`
`operate in a master/slave arrangement?
`
` A. It is not typically considered
`
`15 master/slave. It's considered binary countdown.
`
` Q. Do you have an understandsing as to what
`
`the difference is between a master/slave network and a
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`22
`
`24
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`whenever is conditioned by the fact there's this
`
`prioritization mechanism that arbitrates if there
`
`are multiple concurrent transmitters.
`
` Q. So I'm curious why you put Paragraph 5 in
`
`your declaration. Can you just give me an explanation
`
`for that.
`
` (Witness reviews document.)
`
` A. Oh, I was explaining about some of the
`
`experience I've had doing networking. That's one
`
`of my experiences, and in other paragraphs I
`
`explained other of my experiences.
`
` Q. Okay. Thank you.
`
` In -- in reviewing your declaration and
`
`some of the documents that are in this case, I've seen
`
`reference to media -- media access controller or MAC.
`
`Can you tell me what your understanding of a MAC is?
`
` A. In that context -- that acronym M-A-C
`
`binary countdown network like those used in controller
`
`18 means different things, but in that context, it's
`
`area networks?
`
` A. If we're going in generalalities, like
`
`how I would teach my course, yes.
`
` Q. Please.
`
`19 media access control. And, again, at the very high
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`level, the idea is that you have a shared wire, you
`
`have multiple transmitters who potentially may want
`
`to transmit at the same time. They have data to
`
`PLANET DEPOS
`888.433.3767 | WWW.PLANETDEPOS.COM
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 007 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`25
`
`7 (Pages 25 to 28)
`
`27
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`send at the same time, I should say. And someone
`
`has to go next. And the MAC -- MAC as a concept is
`
`the concept of figuring out who gets to go next.
`
`And we use the word protocol associated with that.
`
`The protocol is the procedure for figuring out who
`
`goes next. And again, that's very high level, very
`
`simplified.
`
` Q. I'm going to provide you a copy of an
`
`exhibit that's already been marked. Actually, there's
`
`two exhibits. One is Exhibit 1218.
`
` MR. HAIGHT: Thank you.
`
` Q. And the other is Exhibit 1317.
`
` (Exhibits 1218 and 1317 were
`
`entered for reference.)
`
` A. Thank you. These both look the same
`
`to me.
`
` Q. Thanks. In that case, if they weren't,
`
`that would be my fault.
`
` A. Okay.
`
` Q. I'm going to work off of Exhibit 1218,
`
`but I wanted you to have 13, the other one there, just
`
`in case.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` Q. So for lack of a better word, what I
`
`think of this is as the article, and maybe we'll call
`
`the other one your paper. How's that?
`
` A. Sure, if we want to call them that.
`
`But the paper came first.
` Q. Yeah.
`
` A. Okay.
` Q. I understand that.
`
` A. Okay. Okay. That's fine.
` Q. I will be helplessly confused if we call
`
`them the same thing.
`
` A. Okay. No problem.
` Q. So -- so before we -- we got the exhibit
`
`out, and we had that little discussion, we were
`
`talking and you were -- you were providing your
`
`understanding of what a media access controller is?
`
` A. Uh-huh.
` Q. And you gave an -- an explanation, and on
`
`the -- in the first page of your article, which is
`
`page 46 of the magazine.
`
` A. Uh-huh.
` Q. There's a statement that says, "At the
`
`26
`
`28
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` A. I understand.
`
` Q. Now, there's a declaration attached to
`
`this from a librarian, but if you turn to the third
`
`page of the exhibit there's an -- there's an article
`
`on the Embedded Systems Programming journal. Within
`
`that there's an article written by Bhargav Upender and
`
`Philip Koopman.
`
` A. Right.
`
` Q. The -- the author listed as Philip
`
`Koopman, I assume that's you?
`
` A. That is me. And I recognize this
`
`article as the one I did way back then.
`
` Q. I was asking you about media access
`
`controller.
`
` A. Uh-huh.
`
` Q. And on page 46 of your article --
`
` A. Uh-huh.
`
` Q. -- and we should probably try to come up
`
`with a common parlance, because I know that in your
`
`declaration you attached another version of this
`
`article.
`
` A. Right.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`heart of the LAN is the media access protocol."
`
` A. I'm sorry, I didn't -- I didn't find
`
`it yet.
`
` Q. It's all the way at the bottom of the
`
`first column.
`
` A. I got it. Uh-huh.
`
` Q. The article states, "At the heart of the
`
`LAN is the media access protocol, which picks the next
`
`transmitter for access to the shared" -- I apologize,
`
`I can't read that word -- "work medium, typically a
`
`wire."
`
` A. Yeah.
`
` Q. I think network medium, "shared network
`
`14 medium, typically a wire, fiber or RF frequency."
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` Do you see that?
`
` A. Yes, I do.
`
` Q. I'm curious, is -- is that statement
`
`about a media access protocol, is that synonymous, so
`
`to speak, with the definition you gave us for a media
`
`access controller?
`
` A. I think it's consistent and, at this
`
`point, I have to point out these are not
`
`PLANET DEPOS
`888.433.3767 | WWW.PLANETDEPOS.COM
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 008 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`29
`
`8 (Pages 29 to 32)
`
`31
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`necessarily exactly my words. And if you want to
`
`know what I said, we have to go back to the paper
`
`rather than the article.
`
` Q. Well, we're going to be talking about the
`
`paper.
`
` A. I -- it's consistent, but these are
`
`not necessarily my words. I would want to refer to
`
`the paper to tell you what I said, instead of what
`
`the editor changed it to.
`
` Q. Well, let me ask you this, when the --
`
`when the editor made changes, did you get a chance to
`
`sign off on those changes?
`
` A. No.
`
` Q. Why not?
`
` A. That's just not how it worked. It's a
`
`16 magazine. It's not a scholarly journal.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`exhibit that's been previously marked as Exhibit 2209,
`
`and I don't have a copy of it, but it was also
`
`submitted as Exhibit 2303.
`
` MR. HAIGHT: Counsel, you
`
`referred to this as the article. I assume this is
`
`what you meant to be the paper?
`
` MR. MILLER: Yes. I told you I
`
`was going to get confused.
`
` Q. Do you have your paper in front of you?
`
` A. Yes, I do.
`
` I want to clarify a previous answer.
`
`It might have been the case that Bhargav saw a
`
`draft of this. I know I didn't see it, but I was
`
`second author. But at any rate, I never sat down
`
`and -- and vetted the changes.
`
` Q. Okay. And you also never told the
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
` Q. Well, did he make any changes to the
`
`17 magazine, Embedded Systems, that there was a problem
`
`article that you disagreed with?
`
` A. He made some changes that may have --
`
`that I know for sure changed wording. And in --
`
`you know -- in some cases, it -- it depends on the
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`with anything in it?
`
` A. I -- I -- I -- you know, after it was
`
`published, I don't think I sat down and read it
`
`critically to do that, but the answer to your
`
`question is I never went back and told -- told them
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
` Q. Well, when you were -- when this -- when
`
`the editor made whatever changes they made to this
`
`article, do you recall whether or not you told the
`
`editor you didn't agree with what he did?
`
` A. I don't think I saw it until it got
`
`published, and there was no point -- I -- I did not
`
`review this article in detail with that in mind.
`
` Q. Do you know who the editor was?
`
` A. I'd have to go back to the front. Let
`
`13 me see if it's in here. There were several editors
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`in that era. I'm not sure which one it was.
`
` (Witness reviews document.)
`
` A. It might have been Tyler Sperry. It
`
`17 might have been Lindsey Vereen or maybe someone
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`else, I'm not really -- I don't -- I don't recall.
`
` Q. Why don't I give you a copy of your
`
`article.
`
` A. Thank you.
`
` Q. Providing a copy to the witness of an
`
`situation. So if you're asking me if these are my
`
`words, like I want to go see what I wrote. But I
`
`don't see anything in here that I disagree with. I
`
`30
`
`1
`
`2
`
`there was a problem with it.
`
` Q. Okay. Well, anyway, going back to a
`
`32
`
`think it's generally consistent with what I said.
`
`3 media access controls -- controllers, the description
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`in your article -- this is from the magazine --
`
` A. Uh-huh.
`
` Q. -- the media access protocol, you don't
`
`disagree with what is stated there; do you?
`
` A. The -- the sentence we just -- let me
`
`read it again.
`
` (Witness reviews document.)
`
` A. I think saying at the heart of the LAN
`
`-- LAN is a little colorful, but I don't disagree
`
`with the point that's being made there. I don't --
`
`I don't see anything technically incorrect about
`
`that sentence.
`
` Q. On page 56 -- 56 of your article --
`
`starting -- and -- and we're probably going to be
`
`talking about this paragraph a fair amount today, but
`
`in the last column all the way at the bottom, the last
`
`paragraph that starts with -- I'll just read it --
`
`"for our embedded systems we have found that CSMA/CA,
`
`particularly RCSMA, is a good choice. While your
`
`PLANET DEPOS
`888.433.3767 | WWW.PLANETDEPOS.COM
`
`Exhibit 1319 Page 009 of 106
`
`

`
`VIDEOTAPED DEPOSITION OF PHILIP J. KOOPMAN, JR., Ph.D.
`CONDUCTED ON TUESDAY, JANUARY 13, 2015
`
`33
`
`9 (Pages 33 to 36)
`
`35
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket