`
`(12) United States Patent
`(10) Patent No.:
`US 8,140,358 B1
`(45) Date of Patent:
`Mar. 20, 2012
`ngaaL
`
`USOO8140358B1
`
`VEHICLE MONITORING SYSTEM
`
`(56)
`
`References Cited
`
`(54)
`
`(75)
`
`Inventors: Raymond Scott Ling, Westlake, OH
`(US); Richard Ashton Hutchinson,
`Chagrin Falls, OH (US); Wilbert John
`Steigerwald, III, Kirtland, OH (US);
`William Andrew Say, Macedona, OH
`(US); Patrick Lawrence O’Malley,
`Kirtland, OH (US); Dane Allen
`Shrallow, Solon, OH (US); William
`Curtis Everett, Chagrin Falls, OH GIS);
`Robert John McMillan, Divide, CO
`(US)
`
`(73)
`
`Assignee: Progressive Casualty Insurance
`Company, Mayfield Village, OH (US)
`
`(*)
`
`Notice:
`
`Subject to any disclaimer, the term of this
`patent is extended or adjusted under 35
`U.S.C. 154(b) by 848 days.
`
`(21)
`
`Appl. No.: 12/132,487
`
`(22)
`
`Filed:
`
`Jun. 3, 2008
`
`Related US. Application Data
`
`(63)
`
`Continuation-in—part of application No. 10/764,076,
`filed on Jan. 23, 2004, which is a continuation-in-part
`ofapplication No. 09/571,650, filed on May 15, 2000,
`now
`Pat.
`No.
`6,868,386,
`which
`is
`a
`continuation-in-part of application N o. 09/135,034,
`filed onAug. 17, 1998, now Pat. No. 6,064,970, which
`is a continuation of application No. 08/592,958, filed
`on Jan. 29, 1996, now Pat. No. 5,797,134.
`
`(51)
`
`(52>
`<58)
`
`Int. Cl.
`(2012.01)
`G06Q 40/00
`U.S. Cl.
`............................. 705/4; 340/439; 702/188
`Field of Classification Search ........................ None
`See application file for complete search history.
`
`US. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`3,388,404 A
`6/1968 Bush
`3,504,337 A
`3/1970 Ekman
`(Continued)
`
`CA
`
`
` FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS
`2151458
`6/1994
`
`(Continued)
`OTHER PUBLICATIONS
`
`Lesser, et al. The DistributedVehicle Monitoring Testbed: A Tool for
`Investigating Distributed Problem Solvinng Networks. The Al Niaga-
`zine. Fall, 1983.“
`
`(Continued)
`
`Primary Examiner 7 Charles Kyle
`Assistant Examiner 7 Robert Niquette
`(74) Attorney, Agent, 0r Firm iBrinks Hofer Gilson &
`Lione
`
`ABSTRACT
`(57)
`A data logging device tracks the operation of a vehicle or
`driver actions. The device includes a storage device, which
`may be removable or portable, having a first memory portion
`that may be read from and may be written to in a vehicle and
`a second memory portion that may be read from and may be
`written to in the vehicle. The second memory portion may
`retain data attributes associated with the data stored in the first
`removable storage device. A processor reads data from an
`automotive bus that transfers data from vehicle sensors to
`other automotive components. The processor writes data to
`the first memory portion and the second memory portion that
`reflect a level ofrisk or safety. A communication device links
`the storage device to a network of computers, The communi-
`cation deviee may be accessible through software that allows
`a user to access files related to a level of risk or safety and
`other software that may be related to those files.
`
`20 Claims, 36 Drawing Sheets
`
`1oz
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`106
`
` DISPATCH
`
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`
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`UDNTRO‘.
`mst‘rm
`
`CENTRAL
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`cums
`TAKES
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`APPROPRWE
`APPROPRIATE
`
`
`
`
`
`Acnou
`AcrioN
`
`
`113
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`124
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`RECORD
`RECORD
`
`CENTRAL
`owns
`CONTROL
`DISPATCH
`
`
`Acnou
`Arman
`
`
`INFORMATIOJ!
`
`
`INFORMATION
`
`Liberty Mutual
`
`Exhibit 1001
`
`Page 000001
`
`Page 000001
`
`
`
`US 8,140,358 B1
`
`Page2
`
`
`
`U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS
`3,716,679 A
`2/1973 Graesslin 6161.
`3781824 A
`12/1973 Caiatieta.
`3’792’445 A
`2/1974 B ‘k
`131
`3’870’894 A
`3/19" Bun” '
`3’938’092 A
`”193% Cfilfilia'
`4:013:875 A
`3/1977 McGlynn
`4067 061
`X
`1/1978 J h
`4’072’850 A
`2/1978 B13032 n
`4,212,195 A
`7/1980 Y
`3'11
`4,234,926 A
`11 ”980 Vé’a‘fi‘avceem
`4:258:421 A
`3/1981 Juhasz eta].
`4,258,430 A
`3/1981 Tyburski
`4,271,402 A
`6/1981 Kasturaetal.
`4,387,587 A
`6/1983 Faulconer
`4395 624 \
`7/1983 W ki
`1
`t
`4’533’962 A
`8/198. D”?
`4’581’708 A
`“98% Vggggafiactal
`4,593,357 A
`6/1986 Van ostranderal,
`4(08 (38 A
`8/1986 T 'k
`4’538’3’89 A
`B1987 Z2331
`4:638:295 A
`1/1987 NIiddlebrOOk €131.
`4667 336 A
`5/1987 Best
`4:671:111 A
`6/1987 Lemelson
`4’685’061 A
`“987 Whitaker
`4,692,882 A
`9/1987 Skovgaardct a1.
`4,706,083 A
`11/1987 1366126161.
`,
`,
`1
`.
`4710694 A
`12/1987 Qutphin etal
`4,742,290 A
`5/1988 Sutphin et 61
`4,745,564 A
`5/1988 Tenneselal,
`4763 74, A
`8/1988 Em em
`4,807,179 A
`7/1989 C1
`t81
`4’829’434 X
`2/1989 Kereel 1'1
`4’831’326 A
`31989 Lififefal‘"
`4,836,024 A
`6/1989 Woehrl 61 a1.
`4843 463 A
`6/1989 19116116111
`4843578 A
`M989 Wd
`4845630 A
`7/198'9 Sta;
`4’853’720 A
`8/1989 0:516:21
`4:926:33] A
`5/1990 Windle et 61.
`4’939’652 A
`7/1990 Steiner
`4,944,401 A
`7/1990 Groenewegen
`4945 759 A
`8/1990 KIofchalk 6161
`4,987,541 A
`[/1991 Leventeetal
`4992943 A
`2/1991 McCracken
`5,017,916 A
`5/1991 Londtetal.
`5,046,007 A
`9/1991 McCreryel :11.
`5,055,851 A
`10/1991 Sheffer
`5,074,144 A
`12/1991 Krofchalketal,
`5111289 \
`71992 L
`1
`5~189~621 A
`21993 Qumettar
`5’2,3’844 A
`M993 81121116611361
`5:249:127 A
`9/1993 Komatsu
`5,303,163 A
`4/1994 Ebaugh 6181.
`5,319,374 A
`6/1994 Desaietal.
`5375 082 A
`6/1994 Rodriguez
`53385; A
`10/1994 Saikalis
`5:359:528 A
`10/1994 Haendel 6161.
`5,365,451 A
`11/1994 Wangetal.
`5’373’346 A
`””994 H°°k°r
`5’379’219 A
`“1995 lShibaShi
`5,394,136 A
`2/1995 Lammers
`5,400,018 A
`3/1995 86116116161.
`5,412,570 A
`5/1995 Grulerelal.
`5,430,432 A
`7/1995 Camhietal.
`5442 553 A
`8/1995 P6111116
`5’445’34, \
`8/199' N
`61'
`54466-52
`8/1992 Yg
`5’459’630 A
`10/1995 13:12“ ‘1
`5:463:567 A
`10/1995 Boen 6161.
`5,465,079 A
`11/1995 Bouchard et al.
`5,471,193 A
`11/1995 Peterson cl al.
`5485161 A
`1/1996 Vaughn
`5:497:329 A
`3/1996 Tang
`5,499,182 A
`3/1996 Ousborne
`5,500,806 A
`3/1996 Bellin 6161.
`5,546,305 A
`8/1996 Kondo
`5,548,273 A
`8/1996 I\icol 6161.
`5,550,551 A
`8/1996 Alesio
`
`‘
`
`340/439
`1
`1
`
`5,550,738 A
`gflggggg :
`’
`’
`5,608,629 A
`5,638,273 A
`5,654,501 A
`5’680’140 A
`5,693,876 A
`5,694,116 A
`5,694,322 A
`5,726,893 A
`3’33333‘1‘ 2
`5’758’399 A
`5’758’300 A
`’1 ’
`5,7)0,427 A
`5,797,134 A
`5,799,249 A
`5’805’079 A
`5,811,884 A
`5,815,070 A
`5’815’071 A
`5,815,093 A
`$3333: 2
`5,835,008 A 5
`5,844,472 A
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`7
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`5,845,256 A
`3332/33 2
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`5,884,202 A
`5,916,287 A
`5,919,239 A
`5,928,291 A
`g’g3j’ggéfi
`’
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`6,009,363 A
`6,064,299 A
`6,064,970 A
`2833333:
`6,076,026 A
`6’088’636 A
`’
`’
`‘
`6,141,611 A
`23233;: :
`6’169’943 B
`6,181,994 B
`6’185’490 B
`’ 7,’
`6,120,057 B
`6,204,757 B
`6,225,898 B
`23,833; E
`6,246,933 B
`6’,46’934 B
`’7
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`6.253.129 B
`g’ggg’ggg E
`6’295’492 B
`6,298,290 B
`6317668 B
`6330499 B
`6’356’823 B
`’
`’
`“mm B
`6’366’207 B
`6,366,848 B
`6,370,449 13
`6,392,564 B
`2233’??? E
`6,411,203 B
`’
`’_ ’
`6,421,/91 B
`6.430.488 B
`6,438,472 B
`6,459,969 B
`6,470,240 B
`6,499,114 B
`6,502,020 B2
`
`
`
`8/1996 Bailey 6161.
`3233332 £551,118:fo
`-
`.
`3/1997 Cuddlhyetal.
`6/1997 Coineretal.
`8/1997 Grizzleetal.
`10/1997 209mg
`12/1997 (1111166, Jr. 61211.
`12/1997 Kojima
`12/1997 Westerlageetal,
`3/1998 Schuchmanelal.
`23333: if)? eta-1'
`1
`5/1998 s
`db
`5/1998 A11; orgeta'
`, 11'
`1
`8/1))8 Grccrctal.
`8/1998 McMillanetal.
`8/1998 Kennedy,1Hetal,
`9/1993 9111815?“
`,
`9/1998 Mdluokd el :11.
`9/1998 Yoshikawa
`9/1998 D9346.
`9/1998 Klklnls
`333333:
`15503121661
`I
`11/1998 (‘
`1
`12/1998 K0 emere,.r.
`’
`“$11311.
`,
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`12/1998 PESLILClheldJ.
`333333 Eggi‘fii
`.
`3/1999 Agomand
`6/1999 AIJomandetal,
`7/1999 Frakcrctal.
`7/1999 Jenkins 616.1.
`1333333 150‘?er
`31
`0} ”t
`12/1999 Beckcrletal.
`5/2000 Leseskyetal.
`5/2000 McMillanetal.
`1
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`6/2000 100111513 8:? 0123
`70000 a? e.
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`3333383 8:111“
`1/2001 Simonetal
`10001 C l
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`2/2001 Schwanz ct a1.
`3/2001 Evans 6161.
`5/2001 Kamiya 6161.
`233883
`1133036161
`'
`6/2001 Ba ue
`al
`6/7001 0158
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`7
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`6/2001 JBnklnsetal.
`333883 1:0???”
`9/2001
`I
`1
`1
`10/2001 14:13:;
`11/2001 11111561111.
`12/2001 Chou etal
`”002 1661161116661
`7
`.
`”00; Roms”
`4000* Murphy
`4/2002 Gustavsson
`4/2002 Razavi 6161.
`5/2002 Mackeyetal.
`233883 11::11116161.
`1
`6/2002 1 yner
`“
`,esesky eta,
`7/2002 Cocco el al.
`8/2002 Goldman etal,
`8/2002 121110 eta].
`10/2002 Batesetal.
`10/2002 Haynes et a1.
`12/2002 Almstcadctal.
`12/2002 Lang
`
`-
`
`Page 000002
`
`Page 000002
`
`
`
`US 8,140,358 B1
`
`Page 3
`
`2006/0111817 A1
`2006/0122749 A1*
`2006/0253307 A1
`2007/0027726 A1
`
`5/2006
`6/2 006
`1 1/2006
`2/2007
`
`Phelan et 211.
`Phelan et a1.
`Warren el al.
`Warren et al.
`
`..
`
`701/35
`
`....... 702/188
`
`CA
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`6,526,341
`6,529,723
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`6,608,554
`6,61 1,740
`6,618,668
`6,622,070
`6,622,083
`6,629,029
`6,636,149
`6,636,790
`6,640,188
`6,663,191
`6,694,245
`6,701,234
`6,714,859
`6,714,894
`6,732,031
`6.741.927
`6,744,352
`6,745,151
`6,771,176
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`6,804,606
`6,807,469
`6,810,362
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`6,823,258
`6,832,141
`6,850,823
`6,879,962
`6,904,359
`6,931,309
`6,952,645
`6,957,133
`7.015.800
`7,030,781
`7,191,058
`7,228,211
`7,449,993
`7,536,457
`7,774,217
`7,853,499
`2001/0044733
`2002/0059156
`2002/0070851
`2002/0095249
`20030111725
`2002/0133273
`2002/0133275
`2002/0143447
`2002/0150050
`2002/0152115
`2002/0169529
`2002/0173885
`2003/0009270
`2003/0009347
`2003/0023568
`2003/0050747
`2003/0163664
`2003/0167345
`2003/0182033
`2003/0204290
`2004/0083041
`2004/0138790
`2004/0139034
`2004/0153362
`2004/0167689
`2004/0217852
`2005/0096809
`2005/0131597
`2005/0137757
`2005/0182538
`2006/0053038
`2006/0106515
`
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`Levine
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`Banet et a1.
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`Wacker et a1.
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`Hunt et a1.
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`Laird et a1.
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`Morita et a1.
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`............
`Bromley et al.
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`
`
`
`BERKESERBN:
`>>>>288882
`
`ENT DOCUMENTS
`12/1994
`8/1999
`1/1997
`1/ 1999
`8/ 1990
`9/ 1991
`12/ 1994
`3/ 1996
`3/ 1996
`2/1999
`11/1999
`8/200 l
`9/2001
`12/2001
`12/2001
`5/2002
`9/2002
`1/2007
`3/1984
`2/1985
`5/1990
`1/1991
`6/ 1992
`4/ 1993
`1/1994
`9/1994
`6/1995
`12/2000
`1 l /2000
`8/ 1984
`11/ 1988
`3/1990
`5/1993
`10/1993
`3/1994
`8/1994
`1 2/ 1 994
`5/ 1996
`4/ 1997
`7/1997
`9/1997
`10/ 1998
`3/2000
`3/2000
`9/2000
`1 2/2000
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`4/2001
`8/2001
`10/2001
`11/2001
`5/2002
`9/2003
`5/2004
`5/2004
`3/2006
`
`FOREIGN PAT
`2164608
`2229238
`195 22 940
`197 28 872
`0 383 593
`0 444 738
`0 629 978
`0 700 009
`0 700 009
`0 895 173
`0 935 208
`l 128 265
`1176054
`1 160 707
`1 164 551
`1 207 499
`1 241 599
`1 746 537
`2 533 049
`2 143 978
`2 225 461
`3-4660
`4-182868
`05104985
`6-4733
`6-259632
`7-159192
`2000 335450
`C 1016618
`WO 84/03359
`WO 88/09023
`WO 90/02388
`WO 93/10510
`WO 93/21583
`WO 94/04975
`WO 94/18645
`W0 94/28434
`WO 96/15636
`WO 97/13208
`WO 97/27561
`WO 97/33382
`WO 98/47109
`WO 00/17721
`WO 00/17800
`W0 00/52616
`W0 00/79727
`WO 01/18491
`WO 01/26338
`WO 01/55690
`WO 01/73693
`WO 01/86576
`WO 02/41119
`WO 03/073339
`W0 2004/040405
`WO 2004/040405
`WO 2006/028484
`
`A A
`
`1
`A1
`A1
`A1
`
`A1
`A1
`A1
`A1
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`A1
`A1
`A1
`A2
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`A2
`A2
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`A2
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`A2
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`A2
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`A2
`A3
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`
`......... 705/10
`
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`Mar. 20, 2012
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`TRIGGER
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