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`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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`NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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`SAN JOSE DIVISION
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`Northern District of California
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`United States District Court
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`IN RE: PERSONALWEB
`TECHNOLOGIES, LLC ET AL PATENT
`LITIGATION
`
`AMAZON.COM, INC., et al.,
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`Plaintiffs,
`
`v.
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`PERSONAL WEB TECHNOLOGIES,
`LLC, et al.,
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`Defendants.
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`PERSONALWEB TECHNOLOGIES, LLC,
`et al.,
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`Plaintiffs,
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`v.
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`TWITCH INTERACTIVE, INC.,
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`Defendant.
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`Case No. 18-md-02834-BLF
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`
`ORDER GRANTING AMAZON AND
`TWITCH’S ADMINISTRATIVE
`MOTION TO SEAL
`
`[RE: ECF 520]
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`Case No. 18-cv-00767-BLF
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`[RE: ECF 142]
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`Case No. 18-cv-05619-BLF
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`[RE: ECF 52]
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`Before the Court is the administrative motion of Amazon.com, Inc., and Amazon Web
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`Services, Inc. (collectively, “Amazon”), and Twitch Interactive, Inc. (“Twitch”) to file under seal
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`Exhibit 1 (ECF 520-3) to the Declaration of Todd R. Gregorian (ECF 521-1) in Support of Amazon
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`and Twitch’s Opposition (ECF 521) to Plaintiff’s Motion to Clarify or Supplement Claim
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`
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`Case 5:18-md-02834-BLF Document 535 Filed 10/01/19 Page 2 of 3
`
`
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`Construction Order (ECF 507). ECF 520. Exhibit 1 is the technical expert report of PersonalWeb
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`Technologies, LLC’s (“PersonalWeb”) expert, Erik de la Iglesia, on infringement.
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`I. LEGAL STANDARD
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`“Historically, courts have recognized a ‘general right to inspect and copy public records and
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`documents, including judicial records and documents.’” Kamakana v. City & Cty. Of Honolulu,
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`447 F.3d 1172, 1178 (9th Cir. 2006) (quoting Nixon v. Warner Commc’ns, Inc., 435 U.S. 589, 597
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`& n. 7 (1978)). Accordingly, when considering a sealing request, “a ‘strong presumption in favor
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`of access’ is the starting point.” Id. (quoting Foltz v. State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co., 331 F.3d 1122,
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`1135 (9th Cir. 2003)). Parties seeking to seal judicial records relating to motions that are “more
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`than tangentially related to the underlying cause of action” bear the burden of overcoming the
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`presumption with “compelling reasons” that outweigh the general history of access and the public
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`policies favoring disclosure. Ctr. for Auto Safety v. Chrysler Grp., 809 F.3d 1092, 1099 (9th Cir.
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`2016); Kamakana, 447 F.3d at 1178–79.
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`Parties moving to seal documents must also comply with the procedures established by Civ.
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`L.R. 79-5. Pursuant to Civ. L.R. 79-5(b), a sealing order is appropriate only upon a request that
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`establishes the document is “sealable,” or “privileged or protectable as a trade secret or otherwise
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`entitled to protection under the law.” “The request must be narrowly tailored to seek sealing only
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`of sealable material, and must conform with Civil L.R. 79-5(d).” Civ. L.R. 79-5(b). In part, Civ.
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`L.R. 79-5(d) requires the submitting party to attach a “proposed order that is narrowly tailored to
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`seal only the sealable material” which “lists in table format each document or portion thereof that is
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`sought to be sealed,” Civ. L.R. 79-5(d)(1)(b), and an “unredacted version of the document” that
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`indicates “by highlighting or other clear method, the portions of the document that have been
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`omitted from the redacted version.” Civ. L.R. 79-5(d)(1)(d). “Within 4 days of the filing of the
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`Administrative Motion to File Under Seal, the Designating Party must file a declaration as required
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`by subsection 79-5(d)(1)(A) establishing that all of the designated material is sealable.” Civ. L.R.
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`79-5(e)(1).
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`II. DISCUSSION
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`The Court has reviewed Amazon and Twitch’s sealing motion and the declaration of the
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`Case 5:18-md-02834-BLF Document 535 Filed 10/01/19 Page 3 of 3
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`designating party submitted in support thereof. The Court finds that Amazon and Twitch articulated
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`compelling reasons to seal the requested document in its entirety. The Court’s rulings on the sealing
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`request is set forth in the table below.
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`ECF
`No.
`520-3
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`Document to be Sealed
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`Result
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`Technical expert report of
`PersonalWeb’s expert,
`Erik de la Iglesia, on
`infringement dated August
`23, 2019.
`
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`GRANTED as
`to the entire
`document.
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`Reasoning
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`PersonalWeb has designated the
`report as “HIGHLY
`CONFIDENTIAL – ATTORNEYS’
`EYES ONLY” under the Stipulated
`Protective Order entered by the
`Court. Gregorian Decl. ¶ 2, ECF
`520-1.
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`The Requested Sealed Material
`comprises, among other things,
`highly sensitive information about
`the technical design and operation
`of the Twitch website, including
`without limitation the
`characterization by PersonalWeb’s
`expert of Twitch’s confidential and
`proprietary source code and
`excerpts of a deposition of a Twitch
`technical witness. Both this highly
`confidential source code and the
`deposition transcript have been
`designated under the Stipulated
`Protective Order, and consist of
`sensitive information that Twitch
`maintains as confidential and does
`not reveal to the general public.
`Gregorian Decl. ¶ 3.
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`III.
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`CONCLUSION
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`For the foregoing reasons, the Court hereby GRANTS Amazon and Twitch’s administrative
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`motion to seal at ECF 520. No further action is necessary.
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`IT IS SO ORDERED.
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`
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`Dated: October 1, 2019
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`______________________________________
`BETH LABSON FREEMAN
`United States District Judge
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