throbber
Case 5:21-cv-04653-BLF Document 118 Filed 05/02/22 Page 1 of 6
`
`
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`SAN JOSE DIVISION
`
`LYFT, INC.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`
`AGIS SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT LLC,
`
`Defendant.
`
`Case No. 21-cv-04653-BLF
`
`
`ORDER GRANTING DEFENDANT
`AGIS SOFTWARE’S SEALING
`MOTION; GRANTING PLAINTIFF
`LYFT, INC.’S MOTION TO CONSIDER
`WHETHER ANOTHER PARTY’S
`MATERIAL SHOULD BE SEALED;
`DENYING PLAINTIFF LYFT, INC.’S
`SEALING MOTION
`
`[Re: ECF Nos. 93, 108, 109]
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Before the Court are (1) Defendant AGIS Software Development LLC’s (“AGIS Software”)
`
`administrative motion to seal documents filed with its Opposition to Plaintiff Lyft, Inc.’s (“Lyft”)
`
`Motion for Leave to File First Amended Complaint (ECF No. 93); (2) Lyft’s administrative motion
`
`to consider whether another party’s material should be sealed in connection with its Reply in support
`
`of its Motion for Leave to File First Amended Complaint (ECF No. 108); and (3) Lyft’s
`
`administrative motion to seal information in its Reply in support of its Motion for Leave to File First
`
`Amended Complaint (ECF No. 109). All three motions are unopposed.
`
`Based on the below reasoning, the Court GRANTS AGIS Software’s sealing motion at
`
`ECF No. 93 and Lyft’s motion to consider whether another party’s material should be sealed at
`
`ECF No. 108. Further, the Court DENIES Lyft’s motion to seal at ECF No. 109.
`
`I. LEGAL STANDARD
`
`“Historically, courts have recognized a ‘general right to inspect and copy public records and
`
`documents, including judicial records and documents.’” Kamakana v. City and Cnty. of Honolulu,
`
`447 F.3d 1172, 1178 (9th Cir. 2006) (quoting Nixon v. Warner Commc’ns, Inc., 435 U.S. 589,
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Northern District of California
`
`United States District Court
`
`

`

`Case 5:21-cv-04653-BLF Document 118 Filed 05/02/22 Page 2 of 6
`
`
`
`597 & n.7 (1978)). Consequently, access to motions and their attachments that are “more than
`
`tangentially related to the merits of a case” may be sealed only upon a showing of “compelling
`
`reasons” for sealing. Ctr. for Auto Safety v. Chrysler Grp., LLC, 809 F.3d 1092, 1101–02 (9th Cir.
`
`2016). Filings that are only tangentially related to the merits may be sealed upon a lesser showing
`
`of “good cause.” Id. at 1097.
`
`In addition, in this district, all parties requesting sealing must comply with Civil Local
`
`Rule 79-5. That rule requires, inter alia, the moving party to provide “the reasons for keeping a
`
`document under seal, including an explanation of: (i) the legitimate private or public interests that
`
`warrant sealing; (ii) the injury that will result if sealing is denied; and (iii) why a less restrictive
`
`alternative to sealing is not sufficient.” Civ. L.R. 79-5(c)(1)(i). Further, Civil Local Rule 79-5
`
`requires the moving party to provide “evidentiary support from declarations where necessary.”
`
`Civ. L.R. 79-5(c)(1)(ii).
`
`Furthermore, when a party (the “Moving Party”) seeks to seal a document that has been
`
`designated as confidential by another party or non-party (the “Designating Party”), the Moving Party
`
`must file a Motion to Consider Whether Another Party’s Material Should Be Sealed under Local
`
`Rule 79-5(f). The Moving Party must file a motion “identify[ing] each document or portions thereof
`
`for which sealing is sought.” Civ. L.R. 79-5(f)(1). “Within 7 days of the motion’s filing, the
`
`Designating Party must file a statement and/or declaration as described in [Civil Local
`
`Rule 79-5(c)(1)].” Civ. L.R. 79-5(f)(3). “If any party wishes to file a response, it must do so no
`
`later than 4 days after the Designating Party files its statement and/or declaration.”
`
`Civ. L.R. 79-5(f)(4).
`
`II. DISCUSSION
`
`Because the parties’ sealing motions pertain to a motion for leave to file an amended
`
`complaint, the Court finds that the “good cause” standard applies. Ctr. for Auto Safety, 809 F.3d
`
`at 1097.
`
`The Court has reviewed the sealing motions. The Court finds that AGIS Software has shown
`
`good cause to file under seal the documents and portions of documents containing AGIS Software’s
`
`confidential information given the sensitive financial and business information they contain.
`
`2
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Northern District of California
`
`United States District Court
`
`

`

`Case 5:21-cv-04653-BLF Document 118 Filed 05/02/22 Page 3 of 6
`
`
`
`See, e.g., In re Electronic Arts, 298 Fed.Appx. 568, 569 (9th Cir. 2008) (finding compelling reasons
`
`for sealing “business information that might harm a litigant’s competitive strategy”); In re Google
`
`Location Hist. Litig., 514 F.Supp.3d 1147, 1162 (N.D. Cal. 2021) (“Compelling reasons may exist
`
`to seal ‘trade secrets, marketing strategies, product development plans, detailed product-specific
`
`financial information, customer information, internal reports[.]’”) (quoting In re Apple Inc. Device
`
`Performance Litig., No. 5:19–MD–02827–EJD, 2019 WL 1767158, at *2 (N.D. Cal. Apr.
`
`22, 2019)); Krieger v. Atheros Commc’ns, Inc., No. 11–CV–00640–LHK, 2011 WL 2550831, at *1
`
`(N.D. Cal. Jun. 25, 2011) (granting sealing request of “long-term financial projections, discussions
`
`of business strategy, and competitive analyses”). However, as outlined below, the Court finds that
`
`Lyft has failed to show good cause as to its sealing motion related to the amount of attorneys’ fees
`
`sought in a concurrent action in the Eastern District of Texas. See ECF No. 109.
`
`The Court rules as follows on the parties’ sealing motions:
`
`
`
`Sealing
`Motion
`
`ECF No. 93,
`AGIS
`Software’s
`Motion to Seal
`
`ECF No. 93,
`AGIS
`Software’s
`Motion to Seal
`
`ECF No. 108,
`Lyft’s Motion
`to Consider
`Whether
`Another Party’s
`Material
`Should Be
`
`Document
`Sought to Be
`Sealed
`ECF No. 94,
`AGIS
`Software’s
`Response in
`Opposition to
`Lyft’s Motion
`for Leave to
`File First
`Amended
`Complaint
`ECF No. 94,
`Ex. 1, 30(b)(6)
`Deposition
`Transcript of
`Thomas
`Meriam
`ECF No. 107,
`Lyft’s Reply in
`Support of its
`Motion for
`Leave to File
`First Amended
`Complaint
`
`Portions
`Sought to Be
`Sealed
`Highlighted
`portions at:
`• Page 5,
`lines 8–25;
`• Page 6,
`lines 1–15,
`10–12,
`14–18,
`23–26
`
`Entire
`Document
`
`Highlighted
`portions at:
`• Page 4,
`lines 15–
`21, 22–27;
`• Page 5,
`lines 1–2,
`
`3
`
`Decl. ISO
`Sealing
`
`Rubino Decl.,
`ECF No. 93-1
`at 1–2
`
`Ruling
`
`GRANTED, as
`confidential business,
`financial, and licensing
`information of AGIS
`Software.
`
`Rubino Decl.,
`ECF No. 93-1
`at 2
`
`Rubino Decl.,
`ECF No. 87
`at 3–4
`
`GRANTED, as
`confidential business,
`financial, and licensing
`information of AGIS
`Software.
`
`GRANTED, as
`confidential business,
`financial, and licensing
`information of AGIS
`Software.
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Northern District of California
`
`United States District Court
`
`

`

`Case 5:21-cv-04653-BLF Document 118 Filed 05/02/22 Page 4 of 6
`
`Decl. ISO
`Sealing
`
`Ruling
`
`Rubino Decl.,
`ECF No. 87
`at 4; Rubino
`Decl.,
`ECF No. 93-1
`at 2; Rubino
`Decl.,
`ECF No. 86
`at 3
`Salpietra Decl.,
`ECF No. 109-1
`at 1–2
`
`GRANTED, as
`confidential business,
`financial, and licensing
`information of AGIS
`Software.
`
`Lyft moves to seal the
`amount of attorneys’
`fees sought in a
`concurrent action in the
`Eastern District of
`Texas because
`“[d]isclosure of this
`information could
`cause competitive harm
`to Lyft by providing an
`incomplete and
`misleading picture of
`the nature and
`magnitude of legal fees
`expended for the
`EDTX Action in view
`of the fact that Lyft is
`seeking only a limited
`amount of its overall
`fees.” See Salpietra
`Decl., ECF No. 109-1
`at 2–3. The Court
`disagrees with Lyft that
`disclosing the amount
`of attorneys’ fees it
`seeks in the concurrent
`action could cause it
`competitive harm
`sufficient for a showing
`of good cause. See In
`
`
`
`Sealing
`Motion
`
`Sealed
`
`Document
`Sought to Be
`Sealed
`
`ECF No. 108,
`Lyft’s Motion
`to Consider
`Whether
`Another Party’s
`Material
`Should Be
`Sealed
`
`ECF No. 109,
`Lyft’s Motion
`to Seal
`
`ECF No. 107,
`Ex. 13,
`30(b)(6)
`Deposition
`Transcript of
`Thomas
`Meriam
`
`ECF No. 107,
`Lyft’s Reply in
`Support of its
`Motion for
`Leave to File
`First Amended
`Complaint
`
`Portions
`Sought to Be
`Sealed
`24–27;
`• Page 6,
`lines 2–3;
`• Page 8,
`lines 1–2,
`10–11
`Entire
`Document
`
`Highlighted
`portions at:
`• Page 5,
`line 11
`
`4
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Northern District of California
`
`United States District Court
`
`

`

`Case 5:21-cv-04653-BLF Document 118 Filed 05/02/22 Page 5 of 6
`
`Sealing
`Motion
`
`Document
`Sought to Be
`Sealed
`
`Portions
`Sought to Be
`Sealed
`
`Decl. ISO
`Sealing
`
`Ruling
`
`re Anthem, Inc. Data
`Breach Litig., No.
`15–MD–02617–LHK,
`2018 WL 3067783,
`at *2 (N.D. Cal. Mar.
`16, 2018) (sealing
`request related to
`attorneys’ fees motion
`was narrowly tailored
`because it did not seek
`to seal aggregate
`amount of attorneys’
`fees sought); see also
`Adtrader, Inc. v.
`Google LLC, No.
`17–cv–07082–BLF,
`2020 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
`71651, at **4–6 (N.D.
`Cal. Mar. 24, 2020)
`(granting sealing
`motion as to different
`kinds of information in
`attorneys’ fees motion).
`Accordingly, the Court
`DENIES Lyft’s request
`to seal this information.
`
`5
`
`
`
` /
`
` / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`/ / /
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Northern District of California
`
`United States District Court
`
`

`

`Case 5:21-cv-04653-BLF Document 118 Filed 05/02/22 Page 6 of 6
`
`
`
`III. ORDER
`
`For the foregoing reasons, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that:
`
`1.
`
`2.
`
`3.
`
`4.
`
`AGIS Software’s sealing motion at ECF No. 93 is GRANTED;
`
`Lyft’s motion to consider whether another party’s material should be sealed at
`
`ECF No. 108 is GRANTED;
`
`Lyft’s sealing motion at ECF No. 109 is DENIED; and
`
`Lyft SHALL file newly redacted versions of ECF No. 107, per the above, on or
`
`before May 9, 2022.
`
`Dated: May 2, 2022
`
`
`
`______________________________________
`BETH LABSON FREEMAN
`United States District Judge
`
`6
`
`1
`
`2
`
`3
`
`4
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`11
`
`12
`
`13
`
`14
`
`15
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`23
`
`24
`
`25
`
`26
`
`27
`
`28
`
`Northern District of California
`
`United States District Court
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket