When the error goes to form rather than substance, as these illustrative defects obviously do, and the proper defendant receives the original process, realizes it is directed at him, and thus is put on notice of the commencement of the action, there is no reason why a United States district court should refuse to permit the amendment of either the process or the return of service.” Accordingly, mere procedural printing error that caused the seal and signature to be missing from the copy of the summons properly served by Mr. Talbot does not render the service ineffective.
Moreover, Petitioner’s own citation to Levine (Ex. 1004) provides a definition of attribute that is inconsistent with the basic “ability” in the context of RPG of the ‘243 Patent and D&D, Player’s Handbook (Ex[1005]): “Such a new character is termed an avatar within the instance of the interactive, multi-user gaming application.
Each avatar can be classified in terms of three definitions: (1) role … (2) attributes—this encapsulates the person or character within the synthetic environment (e.g., hair color, eyes, description, inventory, location, etc.); and (3) name.” Levine (Ex[1004], ¶ 658).
Such a modification would have been counter to the rules of D&D, which were modified based on “collected information from a variety of customer-response outlets including our customer service department … to retool the game from the ground up and incorporate everyone’s suggestions … to improve the game” (Id.)—namely from the perspective actual players of D&D instead of Petitioner’s mere conjecture.
They love to cast their spells from behind strong fighters, to ‘magic up’ rogues and send them out to scout, and to rely on the divine healing of clerics” (Ex[1005],57, “Other Classes”)—are starkly and intentionally different than the roles of the Barbarian, Paladin, Ranger, or Druid.