`Substitute Specification (Marked-up)
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`EVENT SEARCH SYSTEM, DEVICE, AND METHOD
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`CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
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`[0001] This application is a National Stage Entry of International Application No.
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`PCT/KR2016/OO9698, filed on August 31, 2016, and claims priority from and the benefit of
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`Korean Patent Application No. 10-2016-0104593, filed on August 18, 2016, which are hereby
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`incorporated by reference for all pugposes as if fully set forth herein.
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`[0002] TECHNICAL—FIELD
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`BACKGROUND
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`[0003] The—present—Exemplam embodiments of the invention relates—relate generally to
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`an event search system, device, and method, and more-pafiieul-arl—y specifically, to an event
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`system, device, and method capable of deriving only events that have occurred within a search
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`area as a search result by a user specifying an area intended to be searched as the search area
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`after an event occurs.
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`[0004] DISCUSSION OF THE BACKGROUND [[ART]]
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`[0005] Generally, surveillance systems are being widely used in a variety of locations
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`including banks, department stores, and general residential areas. Such a surveillance system
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`may be used for the purpose of crime prevention, security, or the like, but recently is also used to
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`surveil a pet or a child indoors in real time. Also, a system that is most widely used as such a
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`surveillance system is a closed circuit television (CCTV) system, in which a camera is installed
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`at an appropriate location to capture an image of an area which a user desires to be under
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`surveillance, after which the user may surveil the area by monitoring the image captured by the
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`camera.
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`[0006] Recently, such CCTV systems provide an event search function. An event refers
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`to a number of various events that occur while a camera is capturing a specific area. For
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`example, such events include a motion event in which a person or animal moves, a motion and
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`sound event in which a glass falls from a cupboard and then breaks, a heat and light event in
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`which a fire occurs, and the like. Recently, CCTVs are connected to various sensors to provide
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`an event notification function in which, when a specific event occurs, the sensors detect the event
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`and inform a user that the event has occurred.
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`Attorney Docket No.: P8150USOO
`Substitute Specification (Marked-up)
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`[0007] However, when an event has already occurred, a user may hope to check details
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`of the event having occurred. As an example, it is assumed that a vase is broken in a living room
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`when a user comes back home. In this case, the user may wish to monitor which events have
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`occurred in the past. However, conventionally, in order to search for such an event, a user could
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`enter only a time condition.
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`[0008] Alternatively, even when a location condition is allowed to be entered, a user
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`cannot enter the location condition after an event has occurred. That is, when a user sets an area
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`of interest (ROI) in advance, later, the user can only search for an event having occurred in the
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`ROI. Thus, later, there is a need to enter a location condition as one search condition in order to
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`search for an event having occurred in a specific area in the past.
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`[0009]
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`
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`information disclosed in this Background section is only for understanding of the background of
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`the inventive concepts, and, therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute p_rior
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`a_rt.
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`W
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`[0010] Devices and methods constructed according to exemplam implementations of the
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`invention are capable of providing an event search, device, and method capable of deriving only
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`an event having occurred in a search area as a search result by a user specifying, as the search
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`area, an area to be searched after an event occurs.
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`[0011] It should be noted that objectives of the present invention are not limited to the
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`above-described objective, and other objectives that are not described herein will be apparent to
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`those skilled in the art from the following descriptions.
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`EllEGH-N-IGArL-SQLUIHQNS
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`[0012] In order to solve the problem, according to an embodiment of the present
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`invention, an event search system includes a sensor configured to detect an event occurrence and
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`generate a signal, a camera configured to receive the signal from the sensor and capture a
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`surveillance area to generate a plurality of image frames and metadata for the image frames, and
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`an event search device configured to receive the plurality of image frames and the metadata from
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`the camera and search for an event, wherein the event search device comprises: a first
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`Attorney Docket No.: P8150USOO
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`communication unit configured to receive the plurality of image frames and the metadata which
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`includes occurrence time information and location information of the event in the image frames;
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`a user interface configured to receive an event search area as a search condition for searching for
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`the event; a screen unit configured to display the event search area on the image frames; and a
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`control unit configured to search for an event satisfying the search condition within the event
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`search area by using the metadata; and wherein at least one of a location; a size; and a shape of
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`the event search area is changeable by a user.
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`[0013] In order to solve the problem; according to an embodiment of the present
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`invention; an event search device includes a first communication unit configured to receive; from
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`a camera; a plurality of image frames acquired by capturing a surveillance area and also metadata
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`including occurrence time information and location information of an event in the image frames;
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`a user interface configured to receive an event search area as a search condition for searching for
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`the event; a screen unit configured to display the event search area on the image frames; and a
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`control unit configured to search for an event satisfying the search condition within the event
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`search area by using the metadata; wherein at least one of a location; a size; and a shape of the
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`event search area is changeable by a user.
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`[0014] In order to solve the problem; according to an embodiment of the present
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`invention; an event search method includes capturing a surveillance area and acquiring a
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`plurality of image frames by means of a camera; generating metadata including occurrence time
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`information and location information of an event in the image frames by means of the camera;
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`receiving the plurality of image frames and the metadata by means of an event search device;
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`receiving an event search area as a search condition for searching for the event by means of the
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`event search device; displaying the event search area on the image frames by means of a screen
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`unit of the event search device; and searching for an event satisfying the search condition within
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`the event search area by using the metadata by means of a control unit of the event search device.
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`[0015] Other specific details of the present invention are included in the detailed
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`description and drawings.
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`WQUS—EF—EEGTS
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`[0016] According to the embodiments of the present invention; at least the following
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`effect can be obtained.
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`[0017] By a user specifying an area to be searched as a search area even after an event
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`Attorney Docket No.: P8150USOO
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`occurs, it is possible to derive only an event having occurred in the search area as a search result.
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`[0018] Advantageous effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-
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`description, and other various effects are included in this specification.
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`[0019] It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the
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`following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further
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`explanation of the invention as claimed.
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`BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
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`[0020] The accompanying drawings: which are included to provide a further
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`understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification:
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`illustrate exemplafl embodiments of the invention: and together with the description serve to
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`explain the inventive concepts.
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`[0021] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an event search system
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`according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0022] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an event search device 1 of FIG. 1.
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`[0023] FIG. 3 is a view showing an example in which a start icon 113 is displayed on a
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`screen unit 11 of the event search device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0024] FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of tapping the start icon 113 shown in FIG.
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`[0025] FIG. 5 is a view showing an example in which a menu wheel icon 114 is
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`displayed on the screen unit 11 as a result of the tapping shown in FIG. 4.
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`[0026] FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of tapping an event menu included in the
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`menu wheel icon 114 shown in FIG. 5.
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`[0027] FIG. 7 is a view showing an example in which selection icons 115 are displayed
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`on the screen unit 11 as a result of the tapping shown in FIG. 6.
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`[0028] FIG. 8 is a view showing an example in which a notification window 112a is
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`displayed to start setting of an event search area 116 according to an embodiment of the present
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`invention.
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`[0029] FIG. 9 is a view showing an example in which the event search area 116 is
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`displayed on the screen unit 11 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0030] FIG. 10 is a view showing an example of dragging one joint 1161 of the event
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`search area 116 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0031] FIG. 11 is a view showing an example in which the event search area 116 is
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`changed in shape as a result of the dragging shown in FIG. 11.
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`[0032] FIG. 12 is a view showing an example of dragging the event search area 116
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`according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0033] FIG. 13 is a view showing an example in which the event search area 116 is
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`enlarged in size as a result of the dragging in FIG. 12.
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`[0034] FIG. 14 is a view showing an example of double-tapping and dragging the event
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`search area 116 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0035] FIG. 15 is a view showing an example in which the event search area 116 is
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`moved as a result of the double-tapping and dragging shown in FIG. 14.
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`[0036] FIG. 16 is a view showing an example of selecting a settings icon 119 according
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`to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0037] FIG. 17 is a view showing an example in which a settings window 1191 is
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`displayed on the screen unit 11 as a result of the selection shown in FIG. 16.
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`[0038] FIG. 18 is a view showing an example of tapping the screen unit 11 one time
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`according to another embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0039] FIG. 19 is a view showing an example of tapping the screen unit 11 two more
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`times according to another embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0040] FIG. 20 is a view showing an example of tapping the screen unit 11 one more
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`time according to another embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0041] FIG. 21 is a view showing an example of tapping a search button 117 according to
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`an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0042] FIG. 22 is a view showing an example in which a search result is output as a
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`result of the tapping shown in FIG. 21.
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`[0043] FIG. 23 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of a camera 2
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`according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0044] FIG. 24 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of a control unit 14
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`according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0045] FIG. 25 is a block diagram showing a detailed configuration of an event
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`occurrence determination unit 22 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`Attorney Docket No.: P8150USOO
`Substitute Specification (Marked-up)
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`[0046] FIG. 26 is a view showing an example in which an event occurs in an image 112
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`acquired by the camera 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0047] FIG. 27 is a view showing an example of identifying an object 4 that generates a
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`motion event shown in FIG. 26.
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`[0048] FIG. 28 is an example view of metadata 5 generated when a motion event occurs
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`according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0049] FIG. 29 is a conceptual view showing an example of setting a timestamp 61 and a
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`flag 62 at a point on a search map 6 corresponding to a point where a motion event shown in
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`FIG. 27 has occurred according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0050] FIG. 30 is a view showing an example in which the event shown in FIG. 26
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`proceeds with time.
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`[0051] FIG. 31 is a conceptual view showing an example of setting a timestamp 61 and a
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`first flag 62a at a point on the search map 6 corresponding to a point where the motion event
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`shown in FIG. 26 changes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0052] FIG. 32 is a conceptual view showing an example of setting a timestamp 61 and a
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`second flag 62b at a point on the search map 6 corresponding to a point where a sound event
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`shown in FIG. 30 changes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0053] FIG. 33 is a conceptual view showing an example of setting the timestamp 61, the
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`first flag 62a, and the second flag 62b shown in FIGS. 31 and 32 on a single search map 6.
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`[0054] FIG. 34 is a view showing an example of setting an event search area at a location
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`to be searched on an image according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0055] FIG. 35 is a conceptual view showing an example of specifying an area
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`corresponding to the event search area of FIG. 34 on the search map [[5]]6 according to an
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`embodiment of the present invention.
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`BEST—34W
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`DETAILED DESCRIPTION
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`[0056] Advantages and features of the present invention, and implementation methods
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`thereof will be clarified through following embodiments described with reference to the
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`accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in different forms
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`and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these
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`Attorney Docket No.: P8150USOO
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`embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete and will fully
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`convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. Like reference numerals
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`refer to like elements throughout.
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`[0057] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used
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`herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to
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`which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in
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`commonly-used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with
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`their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or
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`overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
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`[0058] The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular
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`embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the
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`singular forms "a,
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`an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the
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`context clearly indicates otherwise. The terms “comprises” and/or “comprising” used herein
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`specify the presence of stated elements, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or
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`more other elements.
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`[0059] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in
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`detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
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`[0060] FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an event search system
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`according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an
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`event search device 1 of FIG. 1.
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`[0061] Based on a method using the event search system according to an embodiment of
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`the present invention, an event search area 116 is displayed on a screen unit 11 of the event
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`search device 1. Also, by using the event search area 116, a user may easily specify a location
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`condition to search for an image 112 captured and stored in advance of an event or the like
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`generated at a specific location. In this case, without directly searching for images 112 in which
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`an event occurrence is recorded, the event search device 1 may search for only metadata in
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`which an event has occurred by using pre-generated metadata and quickly output a search result.
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`[0062] The event search system according to an embodiment of the present invention
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`includes a camera 2 configured to capture a specific area to acquire an image 112, a sensor 3
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`configured to transmit a signal when an event occurrence is detected, and the event search device
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`1, which receives and displays the image 112 acquired by the camera 2 and receives the signal
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`
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`transmitted from the sensor 3. The camera 2 or the sensor 3 and the event search device 1 may
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`be connected to each other in a wired or wireless manner to transmit or receive image data or
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`signals.
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`[0063] The camera 2 captures a specific area to acquire an image 112. The camera 2
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`according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a pan-tilt camera capable of
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`panning and tilting. Alternatively, the camera 2 may be a 360-degree camera that is recently
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`introduced. A 360-degree camera is a camera 2 capable of simultaneous omni-directional
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`capturing by having a plurality of fish-eye lenses without physically panning or tilting. In this
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`case, an image 112 acquired by a 360-degree camera is panned or tilted using software installed
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`in the event search device 1. The camera 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention
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`is not limited thereto, and various cameras may be used as the camera 2.
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`[0064] The camera 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a
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`digital camera configured to capture two-dimensional (2D) pictures at 15 to 30 frames per
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`second, perform digital conversion on the pictures, and then output video data, but the present
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`invention is not limited thereto. When the camera 2 is not a digital camera, a captured image is
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`an [[RBG]]@ analog image signal, so an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter should be provided
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`separately. On the other hand, when the camera 2 is a digital camera, there is no need for the
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`A/D converter. Also, the camera 2 has an image encoding function installed therein, and thus
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`when an image is captured, the camera 2 encodes the image immediately to generate compressed
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`image data.
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`[0065] The image 112 captured by the camera 2 is transmitted to the event search device
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`1 through wired or wireless communication and displayed through the screen unit 11 built in the
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`event search device 1. However, when the camera 2 is mounted on the event search device 1, the
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`image 112 captured by the camera 2 may be transmitted to the screen unit 11 through an internal
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`circuit, not through wireless communication, and then displayed.
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`[0066] The sensor 3 may detect an event. For example, the sensor 3 includes a fire
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`detection sensor 3 for detecting occurrence of a fire, a smoke detection sensor for detecting
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`occurrence of smoke, a heat or motion detection sensor 3 for detecting appearance of a person or
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`animal, or the like. In addition, recently, an Internet of Things (IoT) network in which
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`information is exchanged between distributed elements, such as objects, is being developed. The
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`sensor 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a sensor 3 that is built in
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`an IoT-dedicated module in order to implement IoT technology. That is, the sensor 3 is not
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`limited thereto, and various kinds of sensors 3 may be used as long as the sensors 3 detect any
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`kinds of events.
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`[0067] The event search device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
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`may detect an event occurrence when no sensor 3 is present. That is, when an event occurs while
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`the camera 2 is capturing a specific area, the event occurrence is detected and analyzed through
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`the image 112 acquired by the camera 2 even without the sensor 3. The method of detecting the
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`event occurrence through the image 112 will be described below.
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`[0068] The event search device 1 receives and displays the image 112 acquired by the
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`camera 2 and then receives a user's input and searches for an event. The event search device 1
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`may be a device that is portable and easy to move, such as a smartphone, a tablet PC, and a
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`laptop, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The event search device 1 may also be a
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`device that is not easy to move, such as a desktop and a video wall.
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`[0069] As shown in FIG. 1, the event search device 1 includes a main body 10, a screen
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`unit 11 configured to display an image 112, a first communication unit 12 configured to receive
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`image data and signals from a camera 2 and a sensor 3, a storage unit 13 configured to store the
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`image 112, and a control unit 14 configured to control the other elements.
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`[0070] The screen unit 11 displays the image 112 acquired by the camera 2. The image
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`112 may be a real-time image 112 that is captured and acquired by the camera in real time and
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`also may be an image 112 that has been already captured and stored in the storage unit 13 and
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`then is loaded and displayed. Also, the screen unit 11 displays the event search area 116 so as to
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`facilitate a search for the stored image 112 or event. When the event search device 1 provides a
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`touch function, the screen unit 11 may include a touch sensor 111. In this case, a user may
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`directly enter a touch signal through the screen unit 11. The touch sensor 111 may be integrated
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`with the screen unit 11 and is configured to detect a touch generated on the screen unit 11, detect
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`coordinates of an area where the touch is generated, the number of touches, touch strength, and
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`the like, and deliver a result of the detection to the control unit 14. Depending on the manner in
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`which the touch sensor 111 detects a touch, various types such as capacitive type, resistive type,
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`ultrasonic type, and infrared type may be used. Although the event search device 1 provides a
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`touch function, the screen unit 11 may not include the touch sensor 111. In this case, a separate
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`touch pad may be provided as an input unit. Also, the touch may be made with a human finger,
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`but the present invention is not limited thereto. A stylus pen equipped with a tip capable of
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`conducting a micro current may be used. When the event search device 1 does not provide a
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`touch function, an input unit capable of receiving a user's command, such as a mouse, may be
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`separately provided.
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`[0071] The first communication unit 12 may transmit and receive signals and data to and
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`from the camera 2 and the sensor 3 in a wired or wireless manner. For example, the first
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`communication unit 12 modulates signals and data received from the control unit 14, performs
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`frequency up-conversion on the signals and data, and then transmits the signals and data, or
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`performs down-conversion on signals and data received from the camera 2 and the sensor 3,
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`demodulates the signals and data, and provides the signals and data to the control unit 14.
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`Through this process, the first communication unit 12 may receive an image 112 or data from the
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`camera 2 or receive a signal of the sensor 3 and may transmit data or signals generated by the
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`control unit 14 to the camera 2 or the sensor 3.
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`[0072] The storage unit 13 stores programs for processing and controlling operations of
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`the event search device 1, various kinds of data generated while each program is being
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`performed, and image data transmitted through the camera 2. The storage unit 13 may be built in
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`the event search device 1. However, a separate device such as a network video recorder (NVR)
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`may be provided for a system having a network camera 2.
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`[0073] The control unit 14 controls the overall operation of the event search device 1.
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`For example, the control unit 14 performs processing and control for signal and data
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`communication between the first communication unit 12 and the camera 2 and performs
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`processing, such as decoding and rendering, of images 112 when the image 112 is transmitted
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`through the first communication unit 12. Also, the control unit 14 controls the screen unit 11 to
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`display the event search area 116 and searches for events having occurred in the event search
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`area 116 during a specific period when the event search area 116 is set. Also, the control unit 14
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`controls the storage unit 13 to store the image 112 and load the stored image 112. {Hrs—preferable
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`that—a—Acentral processing unit (CPU), a micro control unit (MCU), or a digital signal processor
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`(DSP) be used as the control unit 14 according to an embodiment of the present invention, but
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`the present invention is not limited thereto. Various logical operation processors may be used.
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`[0074] The control unit 14 includes a gesture detection unit 141 and a coordinate
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`transformation unit 142. The gesture detection unit 141 detects a touch gesture from the touch
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`10
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`sensor 111. The touch gesture includes any touch operations arising from the touch sensor 111.
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`When the event search device 1 does not provide a touch function, a user command received
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`through an input unit, such as a mouse, is detected. The gesture detection unit 141 manages the
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`touch sensor 111 and includes an application program interface (API) for a user to easily use a
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`touch gesture in an application. An API refers to an interface for controlling a function that is
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`provided by an operating system or a programming language so that the function may be used in
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`an application program. Though the API, the gesture detection unit 141 receives a user
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`command for executing an application for controlling the camera 2 and a user command for
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`controlling an activated application.
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`[007 5] The coordinate transformation unit 142 receives coordinates at which a user
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`command is entered from the gesture detection unit 141 and generates a location change value of
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`the event search area 116 on the basis of the coordinates. When a user touches one joint 1161 of
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`the event search area 116 in order to specify the location condition, the coordinates of the joints
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`1161 are extracted. Then, when the user drags the joint 1161, coordinates along a path of the
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`dragging are extracted at every cycle or interval. The coordinate transformation unit 142 may
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`recognize a direction and distance in which the dragging is made through the extracted
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`coordinates and may transform the direction and distance into a value to which the location of
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`the joint 1161 should be changed. By changing the location of the joint 1161 by using the value
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`and then displaying the joint 1161 through the screen unit 11, it is possible to specify the location
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`condition according to the user's command.
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`[0076] FIG. 3 is a view showing an example in which a start icon 113 is displayed on the
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`screen unit 11 of the event search device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
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`[0077] When the event search device 1 according to an embodiment of the present
`
`invention is executed, a live view is initially displayed through the screen unit 11. At the same
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`time, the start icon 113 is displayed. The start icon 113 is displayed on one side edge of the
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`screen unit 11. The start icon 113 may be very small so as to not obstruct the user’s monitoring
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`of the image 112, such as a live view. The start icon 113 may be triangular as shown in FIG. 3,
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`but the present invention is not limited thereto. The start icon 113 may have various shapes such
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`as a semi-circle, a rectangle, and the like.
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`[0078] FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of tapping the start icon 113 shown in FIG.
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`3, and FIG. 5 is a view showing an example in which a menu wheel icon 114 is displayed on the
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`11
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`Substitute Specification (Marked-up)
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`screen unit 11 as a result of the tapping shown in FIG. 4.
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`[0079] Tapping, which is one touch gesture, refers to shortly touching the screen unit 11
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`and removing the touch in a short time. Generally, a touch duration of tapping is less than one
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`second. It is assumed that tapping is consecutively executed several times in a short time period.
`
`The tapping is referred to as a double tap when the tapping is made two times and is referred to
`
`as a triple tap when the tapping is made three times.
`
`[0080] When a user taps the start icon 113, the menu wheel icon 114 is displayed at a
`
`location where the start icon was displayed. Accordingly, like the start icon 113, the menu wheel
`
`icon 114 may be displayed on one side edge of the screen unit 11 of the event search device 1.
`
`Also, since the menu wheel icon 114 is displayed, the start icon 113 may disappear. It is
`
`assumed that a user can enter a command to the event search device 1 by means of a mouse.
`
`When the user clicks the start icon 113, the menu wheel icon 114 may be displayed.
`
`[0081] The menu wheel icon 114 may be formed using dots and lines so as to not
`
`obstruct the user’s monitoring of the image 112 being displayed. The menu wheel icon 114 may
`
`be semi-circular as shown in FIG. 5, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The menu
`
`wheel icon 114 may have various shapes such as a triangle, a rectangle, and the like.
`
`[0082] Various menus are displayed on the menu wheel icon 114 so that the user may
`
`select one of the menus. For example, the menus include Live View, Event, Play Back, Settings,
`
`etc. Also, each menu is composed of a point formed as a selection area to be selected by a user
`
`and a phrase indicating the name of a corresponding menu. When a user taps or clicks any menu
`
`of the menu wheel icon 114, the menu is selected. Also, when a user drags the menu wheel icon
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`114 upward or downward, the menu wheel icon 114 rotates in a direction in which the dragging
`
`is made, and the locations of the menus change.
`
`[0083] Live View refers to an image 112 of an area currently captured by the camera 2
`
`being displayed on the event search device 1 in real time. Play Back refers to an image 112 that
`
`is previously captured, stored in the storage unit 13, loaded by the event search device 1, and
`
`then displayed. Event refers to data that records a specific accident that has occurred. For
`
`example, when a specific motion is captured in a house where no one is present, the location and
`
`time at which the motion is captured are automatically recorded as data. Setting refers to a menu
`
`for a user to change various kinds of options desired by the user. The menus displayed on the
`
`menu wheel icon 114 are not limited thereto, and various kinds of menus may be present.
`
`12
`
`
`
`Attorney Docket No.: P8150USOO
`Substitute Specification (Marked-up)
`
`[0084] FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of tapping an event menu included in the
`
`menu wheel icon 114 shown in FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a view showing an example in which a
`
`selection icon 115 is displayed on the screen unit 11 as a result of the tapping shown in FIG. 6.
`
`[0085] As shown in FIG. 6, among the various menus displayed on the menu wheel icon
`
`114, a user taps or clicks an event menu. Then, as shown in FIG. 7, selection icons 115 for
`
`selecting a method of searching for an event are displayed on the screen unit 11.
`
`[0086] As the selection icons 115, one of Date Event in which a time condition is
`
`specified to search for an event, Area Event in which a location condition is specified to set a
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`specific location after an event occurs, and Spot Event in which a location condition is specified
`
`to preset a specific location before an event occurs may be selected. However, the present
`
`invention is not limited thereto. When the event search device 1 according to an embodiment of
`
`the present invention provides a function of searching for an event in another method, the
`
`selection icon 115 may be additionally displayed on the screen unit 11. In this specification, a
`
`user is illustrated as selecting an area event icon 115b.
`
`[0087] FIG. 8 is a view showing an example in which a notification window 112a is
`
`displayed to start setting of an event search area 116 according to an embodiment of the present
`
`invention.
`
`[0088] When a user selects an area event icon 115b of the selection icon 115 shown in
`
`FIG. 7, a notification window 112a for starting setting of the event search area 116 is displayed
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`on the screen unit 11 as shown in FIG. 8.

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