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`1.
`
`A display apparatus comprising:
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`a display panel including a display area including a plurality of gate lines; a
`
`plurality of data lines; and a plurality of touch sensors;
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`a gate driving circuit dividing the display area into a plurality of horizontal
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`blocks and driving gate lines of a horizontal block by units of
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`horizontal blocks at every display period in one frame; and
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`a touch driving circuit sensing a touch through touch sensors of the horizontal
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`block by units of horizontal blocks at every touch sensing period in
`
`the one frame;
`
`wherein the gate driving circuit comprises:
`
`a plurality of driving stage groups; each driving stage group including a
`
`plurality of driving stages supplying a scan pulse to gate lines
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`included in a corresponding horizontal block at every display period;
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`and
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`a plurality of holding stage groups; each holding stage group between two
`
`driving stage groups; a holding stage group of the plurality of holding
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`stage groups between a rear driving stage group and a front driving
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`stage group; the holding stage group including at least one holding
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`stage supplying a carry signal
`
`to the rear driving stage group
`
`according to a voltage of a first control node and a voltage of a second
`
`control node based on first and second node control powers and an
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`output signal supplied from the front driving stage group; and
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`
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`wherein each of the first and second node control powers comprises an
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`alternating current (AC) voltage.
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`2.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first node control power
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`has a first voltage level in the display period, and the first node control power has a
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`second voltage level in the touch sensing period, is the second voltage level lower
`
`than the first voltage level.
`
`3.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 2, wherein the second node control
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`power has a third voltage level in the display period, and the second node control
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`power has a fourth voltage level in the touch sensing period, the fourth voltage level
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`higher than the third voltage level.
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`4.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 3, wherein the second node control
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`power rises from the third voltage level
`
`to the fourth voltage level after a
`
`predetermined period elapses from a falling time when the first node control power
`
`falls from the first voltage level to the second voltage level.
`
`5.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 4, wherein the at least one holding
`
`stage outputs a scan holding clock as the carry signal, based on the voltage of the
`
`first control node.
`
`6.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 5, wherein the scan holding clock rises
`
`from a low voltage level to a high voltage level immediately after the touch sensing
`
`period ends or at a start time of the display period, and the scan holding clock falls
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`69
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`
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`from the high voltage level to the low voltage level after a predetermined period
`
`elapses.
`
`7.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 6, wherein
`
`the first node control power rises from the second voltage level to the first
`
`voltage level before a rising time of the scan holding clock, and
`
`the second node control power falls from the fourth voltage level to the third
`
`voltage level before a rising time of the first node control power.
`
`8.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 4, wherein, in the touch sensing period,
`
`the at least one holding stage discharges the voltage of the second control node in
`
`response to a stage reset clock which is supplied after a falling time of the output
`
`signal supplied from the front driving stage group.
`
`9.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 8, wherein the second node control
`
`power rises after a predetermined horizontal period elapses from a rising time of the
`
`stage reset clock.
`
`10.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the gate driving circuit
`
`comprises:
`
`a first shift register including a first subset of the plurality of driving stage
`
`groups and a first subset of the plurality of holding stage groups, the
`
`first shift register for supplying the scan pulse to odd-numbered gate
`
`lines of the plurality of gate lines, and
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`
`
`
`a second shift register including a second subset of the plurality of driving
`
`stage groups and a second subset of the plurality of holding stage
`
`groups, the second shift register for supplying the scan pulse to even-
`
`numbered gate lines of the plurality of gate lines.
`
`11.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:
`
`a timing control circuit generating a time division driving signal for driving
`
`the one frame in the display period and the touch sensing period, and
`
`generating a power control signal, based on the time division driving
`
`signal, and
`
`a power generation circuit generating each of the first node control power and
`
`the second node control power to supply each of the first node control
`
`power and the second node control power to the gate driving circuit,
`
`in response to the power control signal.
`
`12.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 11, wherein the at least one holding
`
`stage comprises:
`
`a carry output part outputting the carry signal in response to the voltage of the
`
`first control node and the voltage of the second control node,
`
`a first driver controlling the voltage of the first control node in response to the
`
`output signal supplied from the front driving stage group and the
`
`output signal supplied from the rear driving stage group,
`
`a second driver controlling the voltage of the first control node in response to
`
`the voltage of the second control node and the second node control
`
`power,
`
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`
`
`
`a third driver controlling the voltage of the second control node in response to
`
`the output signal supplied from the front driving stage group,
`
`a fourth driver controlling the voltage of the second control node in response
`
`to the voltage of the first control node and the first node control power;
`
`and
`
`a fifth driver controlling the voltage of the second control node in response to
`
`a stage reset clock.
`
`13.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 12, wherein the first driver comprises:
`
`a first transistor including a gate terminal receiving the output signal supplied
`
`from the front driving stage group, a first terminal connected to a first
`
`driving power, and a second terminal connected to the first control
`
`node, and
`
`a second transistor including a gate terminal receiving the output signal
`
`supplied from the rear driving stage group, a first terminal connected
`
`to a second driving power, and a second terminal connected to the
`
`first control node.
`
`14.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 12, wherein the second driver
`
`comprises a third transistor including a gate terminal connected to the second control
`
`node, a first terminal connected to the second node control power, and a second
`
`terminal connected to the first control node.
`
`15.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 12, wherein the third driver comprises
`
`a fourth transistor including a gate terminal receiving the output signal supplied from
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`72
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`
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`the front driving stage group, a first terminal connected to the second driving power,
`
`and a second terminal connected to the second control node.
`
`16.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 12, wherein the fourth driver
`
`comprises:
`
`a first driver transistor including a gate terminal connected to the first node
`
`control power and a second terminal connected to an intermediate
`
`node,
`
`a second driver
`
`transistor
`
`including a gate terminal connected to the
`
`intermediate node, a first terminal connected to the first node control
`
`power, and a second terminal connected to the second control node,
`
`a third driver transistor including a gate terminal connected to the first control
`
`node, a first terminal connected to the second driving power, and a
`
`second terminal connected to the intermediate node, and
`
`a fourth driver transistor including a gate terminal connected to the first
`
`control node, a first terminal connected to the second driving power,
`
`and a second terminal connected to the second control node.
`
`17.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 12, wherein the fifth driver comprises
`
`a sixth transistor including a gate terminal receiving the stage reset clock, a first
`
`terminal connected to the second driving power, and a second terminal connected to
`
`the second control node.
`
`18.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 12, wherein the carry output part
`
`comprises:
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`73
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`
`
`a first output transistor including a gate terminal connected to the first control
`
`node, a first terminal receiving a holding clock, and a second terminal
`
`connected to an output node, the first output transistor outputting the
`
`holding clock as the carry signal according to the voltage of the first
`
`control node, and
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`a second output transistor including a gate terminal connected to the second
`
`control node, a first terminal connected to the second driving power,
`
`and a second terminal connected to the output node.
`
`19.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 1, wherein the touch driving circuit
`
`supplies a common voltage to touch electrodes included in a corresponding
`
`horizontal block at every display period and senses a touch, performed by a touch
`
`object, through the touch electrodes included in the corresponding horizontal block at
`
`every touch sensing period.
`
`20.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 1, wherein
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`the touch driving circuit supplies a common voltage to touch electrodes
`
`included in a corresponding horizontal block at every display period,
`
`the touch driving circuit supplies a touch pen synchronization signal to the
`
`touch electrodes included in the corresponding horizontal block at
`
`every pen sensing period which is set in some of a plurality of touch
`
`sensing periods, and senses a signal transferred from a touch pen
`
`through each of corresponding touch electrodes, and
`
`the touch driving circuit supplies a touch driving pulse to the touch electrodes
`
`included in the corresponding horizontal block at every finger sensing
`
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`
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`period which is set in other periods of the plurality of touch sensing
`
`periods, and senses a capacitance variation of each of corresponding
`
`touch electrodes.
`
`21.
`
`A display apparatus comprising:
`
`a display panel
`
`including a display area divided into multiple horizontal
`
`blocks, each horizontal block including a plurality of gate lines, and a
`
`plurality of touch sensors;
`
`a touch driving circuit for sensing a touch through touch sensors in a
`
`horizontal block during a touch sensing period,
`
`a gate driving circuit for driving gate lines of horizontal blocks during a
`
`display period, the gate driving circuit comprising:
`
`a plurality of driving stage groups, each driving stage group including
`
`a plurality of driving stages supplying a scan pulse to gate
`
`lines of a corresponding horizontal block during the display
`
`period, the driving stage groups receiving a first power supply
`
`and a second power supply,
`
`a plurality of holding stage groups, each holding stage group in
`
`between two driving stage groups, each holding stage group
`
`receiving:
`
`a third power supply having a first voltage level during the
`
`display period and a second voltage level during at
`
`least a portion of the touch sensing period, and
`
`a fourth power supply having a third voltage level during the
`
`display period and a fourth voltage level during at least
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`
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`a portion of the touch sensing period, the third voltage
`
`different than the fourth voltage level.
`
`22.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 21, wherein each holding stage group
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`further receives the first power supply and the second power supply.
`
`23.
`
`The display apparatus of claim 21, wherein the fourth power supply
`
`rises from the third voltage level to the fourth voltage level after a predetermined
`
`amount of time from when the third power supply falls from the first voltage level to
`
`the second voltage level.
`
`76
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`

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