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`ectopic expression in mammalian cell vectors. The Tet-Off promoter is
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`inducible: the promoter is repressed in the presence of tetracycline or related
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`antibiotics (doxycycline is commonly used) in cell-lines which express the tTA
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`plasmid (Clontech K1620—A), and removal of the antibiotic results in
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`5
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`transcriptional induction (Deuschle et al., 1995, Gossen & Bujard, 1992, Izumi
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`& Gilbert, 1999, Umana et al., 1999).
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`Materials and Methods:
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`10
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`The construction of the pSDH-Tet and pSDH—CMV vectors is described in
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`Example 11. pSDH—SV4O was constructed by PCR amplification of the SV4O
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`promoter (primers D41 and D42) from plasmid pSelect—SV40-Zeo (Example 1),
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`followed by digestion of the PCR product with SacII and SalI. The pSDH-CMV
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`vector was digested with Sacll and SalI to remove the CMV promoter, and the
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`15
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`vector and SV4O fragment were ligated together to create pSDH-SV40. STARG
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`was cloned into M081 and MOSH as described in Example 11. The plasmids
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`pSDH~Tet, pSDH-Tet—STARB, pSDH—Tet—STAR7, pSDH-SV4O and pSDH-
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`SV40-STAR6 were co-transfected with pBabe-Puro into U-2 OS using
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`SuperFect as described by the manufacturer. Cell cultivation, puromycin
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`20
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`selection, and luciferase assays were carried out as described in Example 11.
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`Results
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`FIGS 9, 11, and 12 compare the expression of the luciferase reporter gene from
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`25
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`3 different promoters: two strong and constitutive viral promoters (CMV and
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`SV40), and the inducible Tet~Off promoter. All three promoters were tested in
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`the context of the STAR6 element in U—2 OS cells. The results demonstrate
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`that the yield and predictability from all 8 promoters are increased by STARG.
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`As described in Examples 11 and 14, STAR6 is beneficial in the context of the
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`30
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`CMV promoter (FIG 9). Similar improvements are seen in the context of the
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