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`Patent CN1867024A - Charging information transmitting method - Google Patents
`
`
`
`ih Application
`
`Grant
`
`English
`
`Chinese
`
`
`
`Bownload POF
`
`
`View: POH
`
`Charging information transmitting method
`CN 1867o2d A
`
`ABSTRACT
`
`The invention relates to a charge information sending method, used in wireless
`application protocol (WAP) service, which comprises: the mobile terminal via
`WAP gateway uses WAP service; the WAP gateway charges the mobile
`terminal and sends the charge information to the mobile terminal. The invention
`can make the WAP gatewayinstantly send the charge information of consumed
`WAPservice to the user terminal, to support the control and application of WAP
`service.
`
`Publication number
`Publication type
`Application number
`Publication date
`Filing date
`Priority date
`
`Also published as
`inventors
`
`Applicant
`
`Export Citation
`
`CN1867024 A
`Application
`CN 200510070958
`22 Noy 2006
`19 May 2005
`19 May 2005
`CNT887024B
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`DESCRIPTICNN translated from Chinese
`
`An information transmission method accounting
`
`FIELD
`
`The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and more
`particularly to a wireless application protocol (Wireless ApplicationProtocal,
`WAP) service charging information transmission method.
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`WAPtechnology has become a major global standard for mobile
`communications network terminal access wireless information services, as well
`
`as the technica! foundation of existing mobile data and value-added services.
`WAP browser is the most commonclass of business and popular mobile data
`services, the user terminal via a browser to view WAP pagesof information
`received from the server, as a basis for business mobile data services, WAP
`
`browsing class of business is being more and more Mobile users are using and
`accepted, Also WAP-based mobile streaming media business, will become the
`mainstream of 3G communication network applications. Open Mobile Alliance
`{Open Mobile Alliance, OMA} on WAPservice specific implementation does not
`make a limited charging, while the prior art has not yef a WAP service billing
`information to a methodfor real time transmission to the mobile terminal. Billing
`information of the mobile terminal only when such calls monthly billing system
`by BOSScollected from the WAP gatewayto the words of a single statistical
`rating, then print it out to users, but usually no expense detail records. Many
`cases are due to a WAP gatewaybilling bytraffic, so for prepaid and postpaid
`users, there is a similar problem: the user in the use of WAP services, or
`conduct a WAP service, | do not know how muchtraffic generated, but also | do
`not know how muchtraffic this month cumulative use, so users can not grasp or
`control the use of WAP services; especially for prepaid subscribers, prepaid
`expenses when exhausted, in case the user can not be informed in advance of
`the WAP gatewaywill be forced to interrupt business users fo use WAP
`services to cause trouble.
`
`SUMMARY
`
`The present invention provides a methodfor transmitting charging information
`fo solve the prior art are not readily available WAP service charging information
`problems.
`
`oLAERS (17) translated from Chinese
`
`A charging information transmission method, applied to a wireless application
`protocol (WAP) service, the method comprising: a mobile terminal using WAP
`services via the WAP gateway, WAP gatewayof the mobile terminal for billing,
`
`WAPgateway sends accounting information to the mobile terminal.
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`SCIVES
`
`The method of the present invention includes: a mobile terminal via WAP
`gateway using WAP services, WAP gateway for mobile terminalsfor billing,
`WAFPgateway sends billing information to the mobile terminal.
`
`The above-described method according to the invention, the WAP gateway
`preset charging information transmission method, the business process using
`WAPor WAP gaieway used to send accounting information to the accounting
`information based on the transmission method set by the mobile terminal after
`the WAP service in a mobile terminal .
`
`Billing information transmitting manner with the WAP gatewayof the mobile
`terminal set in advance corresponding to, in a mobile terminal using the WAP
`services used during or affer completion of WAP gateway WAP services using
`the mobile terminal corresponding to the charging information sending to seric
`accounting information to the mobile terminal.
`
`The charging information transmission method for sending short messages;
`WAP gateway sends the mobile terminal using the WAPservice billing
`information via WAP push mode to the short message center; short message
`center to a mobile short message will be sent to the billing information under
`terminal.
`
`information transmission mode further includes setting the charging time
`interval, using the WAP service in a mobile terminal during,WAP gateway
`according to the preset time interval to transmit the accounting information to
`the short message center.
`
`The billing information transmitting mode further includes setting a threshold
`
`value of the balance,
`the flow rate threshold or cost threshold, the mobile
`
`ferminal using WAP in the course of business, when the WAP gateway detects
`that the mobile terminal prepaid balance is jess than the set threshold balance,
`moving When the end-use flow threshold or WAP mobile terminal traffic
`exceeds the cosi of using WAP services exceeds the cost threshold, WAP
`gateway sendsbilling information to the short message center.
`
`The charging information transmission method for WAP pages; including: the
`mobile terminal business processes using WAP, WAP gateway WAP page that
`contains the
`provisional billing information for the mobile terminal, and the
`temporary WAP page hyperlink address and display text hyperlinks inserted in
`the mobile terminal is currently viewed page request, the mobile terminal
`acquires the billing information by accessing the hyperlink address; and after
`en
`e WAPservice, deleting the temporary WAP page.
`
`The charging information transmission method as WAP pages: specifically
`include: the mobile terminal using the WAP business process, WAP gateway
`will point to an immediate hyperlink accounting unit is inserted into the mobile
`terminal is currently viewed page request, the mobile terminal accesses when
`said hyperlink, immediate accounting unit receives charging informationof the
`mobile terminal from the WAP gateway, and generates WAP pages returned to
`the mobile terminal.
`
`The charging information transmission method as WAP pages: specifically
`includes: setting a fixed address hyperlink for transmitting the charging
`information, when the WAP gateway detects that the mobile terminal requests
`the fixed address of the mobile terminal hyperlink billing Information sent to the
`WAP pagesto the mobile terminal.
`
`Said fixed hyperlink address preset in the mobile terminal.
`
`The charging information transmission method for transmitting IP packets, WAP
`gateway receives the charging information to the mobile terminal or a request
`intervals containing charging information according to the set time of the data
`packet transmilted to the mobile terminal corresponding to the IP protocol in
`ccordance with the format of IP address, the mobile terminal displays the
`charging information.
`
`http://www.google.az/patents/CN 1867024A?cl=en
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`Patent CN1867024A - Charging information transmitting method - Google Patents
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`In the fixed position of the mobile terminal WAP browserinterface displays the
`
`charging information.
`
`Whenthe mobile terminal for prepaid terminals, including WAP gateway when
`the mobile terrninal requests WAP services, check their prepaid balance steps;
`pre-paid balanceif less, the WAP gateway informs the mobile terminal, and
`reject the use of the requested WAP business, otherwise normal use of WAP
`mobile terminal business.
`
`OYA at
`
`
`
`:
`amine
`nace
`cs
`wear YA
`A
`‘
`We
`The WAP service for WAP Browser WAPclass of business or streaming media SSH
`services.
`
`The charging information for the mobile terminal using WAPtraffic in this, the curnulative use of WAPtraffic, this time
`using WAP operating expenses, ictal operating expenses using WAP, use a long time in this business, this business rates
`and pre-paid balance among One or a combination of any number of information.
`
`if the WAP gateway sends billing information, including cumulative use WAPtraffic, the cumulative cost of using WAP
`services, at least one of the times when business rates or pre-paid balance, which also includes a WAP gatewayto the
`data service management platform sends a request message to get said step of charging information.
`
`if the data is not savedbilling service management platiorm information corresponding request by the data service
`management platform to the service control point (SCP} on the acquisition of the intelligent network.
`
`Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows: (1) The present invention utilizingWAP gateway sends billing
`information to the terminals, the user in the course of business using WAPor just use the time after the completion of
`WAP services can instantly obtain billing information, user-friendly control and use WAP services.
`
`(2) The present invention provides a variety of billing information transmission method implementations, including: short
`message, WAP page mode and IP packet mode, WAP gateway can select at least one of the charging information is sent
`according to the network status and the ability realization of the programwill immediately send the charging information to
`the user terrninal; and for a variety of billing information while providing a way to send a WAP gateway, users can flexibly
`set billing information transmission mode, fully meet the user's individual needs and habits.
`
`(3) The present invention may require the user to send instant WAP service billing information pre-registration, the system
`only to registered users by default or set of accounting information send send billing information, while fully meet user
`demand, reduce system load.
`
`Brief Description
`
`Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of the system under the charging information issued involved; Fig. 2 embodiment of
`the present invention, WAP browse service billing process and the short message sent by a flowchart of charging
`information at a signaling; Figure 3 embodiment of the present invention example WAPstrearning service billing process
`and issued the flow chart via SMS billing information signaling.
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION
`
`The method of the present invention is a mobile terminal using the WAP gateway WAPin the course of business or
`accounting information sent to the mobile terminal after the end of the use of WAP services. The WAP gatewaysends
`billing information can be a way SMS, WAP pages, the specific implementation can be achieved in a WAP gatewayor
`billing information is sent simulianeously to achieve a variety ways.
`
`For different mobile terminal via the WAP gatewayis stored in advance in the charging information corresponding to the
`transmission method, in a mobile terminal during use or after use WAP services complete WAP gateway WAP services
`using the mobile terrninal corresponding to the charging information sending to send accounting information to the mobile
`ferminal.
`
`in practice, the charging information may be sent as a new WAP service function registration by the user. For registered
`users to use the business functions, after or during the use of the WAP service end of the business, WAP gateway uses
`the mobile terminal corresponding billing information send billing information is sent to the mobile terminal, if the WAP
`gateway does notallow users to set their own billing information is sent way or you do not set your own way billing
`information is sent using the default WAP gateway sends billing information send billing information to the mobile terminal;
`for there is no registration of the business functions of the user, you can not send billing information.
`
`DETAILED DESCRIPTION The method comprises: a WAP gatewayin the user information database indicates that the
`user wishes to add in a WAP charging information sent immediately identified Gor convenience of description, referred to
`the first identification), when the user applies the charging information immediately send the WAP service When the
`function assigned to the first identification of the mobile subscriber is "1"; otherwise, the value "0"indicates that the user
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`does not immediately send a service function using the WAP servicebilling inforrnation. Meanwhile, the need to addthe
`accounting information identifies the transmission mode (for convenience of description, referred to the second
`identification); in the second identification can bedifferent values represent different transmission methods, such as: "0"
`indicates that a short message sent "1" means to send WAP pages, "2" to send IP packets, etc; the same way many
`seeds can also be derived types, such as by sending periodic intervals, the flow exceeds the set threshold value or cost of
`Whenthe threshoid is sent and the like. Wherein a further short message transmission mode as the default transmission
`mode, such as the secondidentifier is “O" may be input mode.
`
`When the mobile user requests a WAP service, the WAP gateway queries the user information database stored,
`
`detected that the mobile user has applied charging information sent immediately WAP service function,it is the accsanting
`
`if it
`
`information sent to the mobile terminal
`
`according to the transmission mode set.
`
`Billing information sent includes at least one of the following: The total flow or that this or cumulative cost, long-time
`business use, businessrates, and other pre-paid balance. WAP gateway generally only current traffic information, as well
`as cumulative flow rate, eic. need to obtain from the data service management platform (DSMP} and a service control
`point (SCP}, as shown in Figure 1, WAP gateway sends a request to DSMP, if on no DSMP appropriate information, then
`DSMP to SCP request information, access to business-related rates, pre-paid balance and terminal cumulative cost
`information, and then sent to the mobile terminal. Generally,WAP gateway not directly connected with the SCP, butis
`connected SCP receives charging information DSMP.
`
`{f the mobile terminal corresponding to the charginginformation transmission method for sending short messages, the
`WAP gateway sendsbilling information via WAP push mode to the short message center; short message center to short
`messagewill be sent to the mobile terminal next billing information.
`
`2, the billing process for the WAP browsing service by sending the next charginginformation and a signaling message flow
`diagram, comprises the following processes: 1, the mobile terminal through the mobile user initiates a WAP browser; 2,
`Gateway GPRS Support Nade ( Afler GGSN) for the mobile terminal (MS) is assigned an IP address to the Remote
`Authentication Dial-lIn User Service (RADIUS) server sends an accounting request start message containing the IP
`address assigned to the MS, and phone number in the message; 3, RADIUS server forwards the requestto start charging
`WAP gateway message; 4, WAP gatewaybilling request after receiving the initial message, send a response message to
`the RADIUS accounting server, 5, RADIUS server receives the forwarded after charging response messageto the GGSN
`ff the GGSNcharging response message is not received, the RADIUS server should start charging request fo resend the
`message; 6, the end of the WAP mobile users browse; 7, GGSN sends an accounting request to the RADIUS server end
`of the message; 8, RADIUS WAPbilling gateway server forwards the request to the end of the message; 9, WAP gateway
`charging request received after the end of the message, send a response message to the RADIUS accounting server; 10,
`RADIUS server receives forwarded to the GGSNafter charging response message, if the GGSN charging response
`message is not received, the end should resend the charging request message; 11, WAP gatewayafter sending charging
`response, determines thefirst identification of the mobile user, if the first identifier is "0", the end; if the first one identified
`as "i", and the secondis identified as sending billing inforrnation via short message, proceed ta Step 12; 12, WAP Push
`Proxy Gateway gateway (Push Proxy GateWay, PPG} to the Short Message Service Center (SMSC)}to push users The
`use of flow (expense) and total flow (expense) and other information;
`
`13, SMSC to sendbilling information received short messageto the mobile terminal.
`
`Figure 3 WAPstrearning service billing process and issued the flow chart via SMS billing information signaling. After the
`WAP gateway receives an access request issued by MS, unified resource location (URL) access request is parsed to
`determine the identification inforrnation for the provider of streaming media services-related business will (SPID), business
`identification information (ServicelD) and user The IP address and billing-related information reported fo the grant price
`DSMP authorization to conduct business. Streaming service billing support prepaid and postpaid users users. For prepaid
`subscribers, DSMP through reai-time interaction with the completion of the SCP deductions. Specific signaling interaction
`process shown in Figure 3, including: 1, MS initiates streaming service access request to the WAP gateway.
`
`2, after the WAP gateway receives an access request to determine whether the request is forwardedto the user, if the
`forwarding condition, then continue processing; otherwise, reject the access request.
`
`in this step, the front of the user's service request is transposed or rejected based on the system databasein a “forwarding
`control table” to be executed, the table stores a business of MS is not accessible !P address or a station number , for
`
`example, in the user arrears or insufficient balance situation, which will be disable certain types of service requests;
`Forward Control Table" When MS requests a service, WAP gateway will find, MS If you send a service requestis
`
`contained in“forwarding control table ", it is determined whether the requested service is inaccessible to this service, if
`yes, the service is disabled for this MS, and the information is sent to the user arrears MS; if the MS is not transmitting a
`service request forwarding control table, the descriptionfor this MS is legitimate, WAP gateway through the requestis
`passed to the service provider (SP), and content-basedbilling or traffic accounting, business use during or after the use of
`accounting information sent to MS. To prevent the user has to recharge the caseis siill unable to use certain services,
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`forwarding control table user inforrnation is updated in real time.
`
`3, WAP gateway service request will be forwarded to the appropriate service provider or content provider (SP / CP}.
`
`4, SP / CP returns an access request response message to the WAP gateway.
`
`5, WAP gateway to request a response message io the terminal MS under.
`
`6, WAP gateway records or query the user online information, and determine the type of user (based on MSISDNor IMS!
`
`number section number section all types of users, such as pre-paid subscribers, post-paid subscribers), if it is post-paid
`users to jump directly after the end of the business use Go fo Step 71; ifit is a pre-paid subscribers, collecting SPID,
`ServicelD as weil as the user's IP address and other billing related information according to the requested URL.
`
`7, WAP gateway will be collected charging related information report