`571-272-7822
`
`Paper No. 7
`Entered: February 6, 2023
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`SHENZHEN APALTEK CO., LTD.,
`
`Petitioner,
`
`V.
`
`ASETEK DANMARK A/S,
`Patent Owner.
`
`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
`
`Before WILLIAM V. SAINDON, KEVIN W. CHERRY,and
`JASON W. MELVIN,Administrative Patent Judges.
`
`MELVIN, Administrative Patent Judge.
`
`DECISION
`Granting Institution of /nter Partes Review
`35 US.C. $314
`
`
`
`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`ShenZhen Apaltek Co., Ltd. (“Petitioner’’) filed a Petition (Paper 1,
`
`“Pet.”) requesting institution of inter partes review of claims 1—30 of
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`U.S. Patent No. 8,245,764 B2 (Ex. 1001, “the °764 patent’). Asetek
`
`Danmark A/S (“Patent Owner’) filed a Preliminary Response. Paper 5
`
`(Prelim. Resp.”’). As authorized, Petitioner filed a Preliminary Reply.
`
`Paper 6. Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 314 and 37 C.F.R. § 42.4(a), we have
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`authority to determine whetherto institute review.
`
`An inter partes review maynotbeinstituted unless “the information
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`presented in the petition .. . and any response .
`
`.
`
`. showsthat there is a
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`reasonablelikelihood that the petitioner would prevail with respectto at
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`least 1 of the claims challenged in the petition.” 35 U.S.C. § 314(a). For the
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`reasonsset forth below, we conclude that Petitioner has shown a reasonable
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`likelihood it will prevail in establishing the unpatentability of at least one
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`challenged claim, and weinstitute inter partes review.
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`A. REAL PARTIES IN INTEREST
`
`Petitioner identifies itself as the real party-in-interest. Pet. 146. Patent
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`Owneridentifies Asetek Danmark A/S, Asetek USA,Inc., Asetek A/S, and
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`Asetek Holdings, Inc. as the real parties-in-interest for Patent Owner.
`
`Paper 4, 1 (Patent Owner’s Mandatory Notices).
`
`B.
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`RELATED MATTERS
`
`Theparties identify the followingrelated litigations: Asetek Danmark
`
`A/S vy. CoollT Systems, Inc., C.A. No. 3:19-cv-00410 (N.D. Cal.); Cooler
`
`Master Co., Ltd. vy. Asetek Danmark A/S, C.A. No. 4:21-cv-04627 (N.D.
`
`Cal.); and Asetek Danmark A/S v. Shenzhen Apaltek Co., Ltd., C.A. No.
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`
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`6:21-cv-00501 (W.D. Tex.) (transferred to N. D. Cal., May 6, 2022).
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`Pet. 147; Paper 4, 1.
`
`Theparties also identify the following Office proceedings:
`
`IPR2020-00522, IPR2020-00523, and IPR2020-00524, which werefiled in
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`February 2020 and concluded in August 2021, IPR2021-01195 against U.S.
`
`Patent No. 10,613,601 and IPR2021-01196 against U.S. Patent
`
`No. 10,599,196. Pet. 147; Paper 4, 1-2.
`
`C.
`
`THE ’764 PATENT
`
`The ’764 patentis titled “Cooling System for a Computer System.”
`
`Ex. 1001, Code (54). It issued from an application filed October 7, 2011, as
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`a continuation of and claimspriority to a PCT application filed May 6, 2005.
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`Id. at Code (63).
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`The ’764 patentrelates to a liquid-cooling system for a computer
`
`system. /d. at Code (57). The specification explains, at the time of the
`
`invention, air cooling arrangements were the most-used cooling system for
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`cooling central processing units (CPUs) in computer systems. /d. at 1:17-31.
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`An alternative design knownat the time of the invention wasto use a
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`cooling liquid circulating inside a closed system by means of a pumping unit
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`with a heat exchanger past which the cooling liquid circulates. /d. at 1:32-
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`36. The specification contendsthat liquid cooling is generally moreefficient
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`and quieter than air cooling, but that a liquid cooling design consists of
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`“many components,” which increasesthe total installation time, size, and
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`risk of leakage of the cooling liquid from the system. /d. at 1:37—47. Thus,
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`one object of the invention is to provide a small and compactliquid-cooling
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`solution that is more efficient than existing air-cooling arrangements and can
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`be produced at low cost enabling high production volumes, be easy-to-use
`
`3
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`and implement, can be used with existing CPU types and computer systems,
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`and requires a low level of maintenance or no maintenanceatall. /d. at
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`1:51-60.
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`An illustrative embodiment of such a device is depicted in Figures 7
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`and 8, reproduced below.
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`FIG. 7
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`FIG. &
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`Figure 7! is a perspective view of the cooling system showing reservoir
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`housing 14 with the heat exchanging surface 5 (shown in Figure 8) and the
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`pump 21 (shown in Figure 8) inside the reservoir. /d. at 15:61—16:7. Figure 8
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`is a cut-out view into reservoir housing 14, when the reservoir, pump 21, and
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`' Tt appears the specification transposes the description of Figure 7 with that
`of Figure 8. Werefer to the description of “Figure 8” in the specification in
`our discussion of Figure 7, and werefer to the specification’s discussion of
`“Figure 7” in our discussion of Figure 8.
`4
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`heat exchanging surface 4 are situated inside the reservoir. /d. at 15:28-30.
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`The reservoir has a tube inlet connection (not shown in Figure 8) through
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`which the cooling liquid enters the reservoir. /d. at 15:30—32. From the tube
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`inlet connection, the cooling liquid flows throughthe reservoir passing heat
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`exchanging surface 4 and enters the inlet of the pump. /d. at 15:32—35. After
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`the cooling liquid flows through the pump, the cooling liquid passes out of
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`the outlet of the pump andfurther out through tube outlet connection 16. /d.
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`at 15:35—37. As shown in Figure 7, tube inlet connection and tube outlet
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`connection 16 are connected to heat radiator 11 by means of connecting
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`tubes 24 and 25. /d. at 15:64—67. Cooling liquid flows into and out of the
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`reservoir and the heat radiator through connecting tubes 24 and 25,
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`respectively. /d. Heat radiator 11 (shown in Figure 7) cools the cooling
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`liquid before it passes back into the reservoir. /d. at 15:67—-16:4.
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`The reservoir may be provided with channels or segments for
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`establishing a certain flow-path for the cooling liquid through the reservoir
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`to prevent the cooling liquid passing the reservoir too quickly to take up a
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`sufficient amount of heat from the heat exchanging surface. /d. at 16:25—42.
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`Figures 17 and 20 show theinternal structures of a preferred
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`embodimentof the reservoir according to the invention and are reproduced
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`below. /d. at 21:12—22:59.
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`
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`IPR2022-01317
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`Patent 8,245,764 B2 FIG. 17
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`Figure 17 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodimentof a
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`reservoir and a pumpand the heat exchanging surface. /d. at 9:62—64.
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`Figure 20 is a simplified schematic showing a cross-sectional view of the
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`reservoir along plane 20-20 of Figure 17. /d. at 10:4—5. Reservoir housing 14
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`as shown in Figures 17 and 20 is in the form of a double-sided chassis
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`6
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`having a substantially conical, circular configuration with stiffening ribs 36
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`extending axially along the exterior of the reservoir housing and configured
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`to mount an electrical motor. /d. at 21:14—21. Reservoir housing 14 has
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`recess 40 intended for accommodating stator 37 of an electrical motor
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`driving impellor 33 of the pump, whichis attached to shaft 38 of rotor 39 of
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`the electric motor. /d. at 21:28—40. The specification explains that “a liquid-
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`proof division” is made between rotor 39 of the motor, which is submerged
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`in the cooling liquid, and the stator 37 of the pump. /d. at 21:41-51.
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`The enclosed space between impeller 33 and heating exchanging
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`interface 4 is divided into two separate chambers by impeller cover 46A and
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`intermediate member 47, as shown in Figure 20. The chamber formed by
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`impeller 33 and impeller cover 46A is described as “pump chamber 46” and
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`has outlet 34. /d. at 22:26—-53.
`
`D.
`
`CHALLENGED CLAIMS
`
`Challenged claim 1 is independent and is reproduced below:
`
`1. A cooling system for a heat-generating component,
`comprising:
`
`a double-sided chassis adapted to mount a pump configured
`to circulate a cooling liquid, the pump comprising a
`stator and an impeller, the impeller being positioned on
`the underside of the chassis and the stator being
`positioned on the upperside of the chassis and isolated
`from the cooling liquid;
`
`a reservoir adapted to pass the cooling liquid therethrough,
`the reservoir including:
`
`a pump chamberincluding the impeller and formed
`below the chassis, the pump chamberbeing defined
`by at least an impeller cover having one or more
`passagesfor the cooling liquid to pass through;
`
`
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`a thermal exchange chamber formed below the pump
`chamberand vertically spaced apart from the pump
`chamber, the pump chamberand the thermal
`exchange chamber being separate chambersthat are
`fluidly coupled together by the one or more passages;
`and
`
`a heat-exchanging interface, the heat-exchanging
`interface forming a boundary wall of the thermal
`exchange chamber, and configured to be placed in
`thermal contact with a surface of the heat-generating
`component; and
`
`a heat radiator fluidly coupled to the reservoir and
`configured to dissipate heat from the cooling liquid.
`
`Id. at 27:39-64. Claims 10 and 15 are also independent andrecite generally
`
`similar limitations. See id. at 28:27—43, 28:57—29:13. The other challenged
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`claims depend,directly or indirectly, from claim 1, 10, or 15. /d. at 27:66—
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`30:12; Ex. 1002, 1:18-2:35.
`
`E.
`
`PRIOR ART AND ASSERTED GROUNDS
`
`
`Petitioner asserts the following ground of unpatentability:
`
`Batchelder>, Duan
`
`Duan, Laing*
`
`Duan, Duan-I, Laing
`
`7 US Pub. No. 2006/0185830 Al, pub. Aug. 24, 2006 (Ex. 1006).
`7 US Pub. No. 2006/0185829 A1, pub. Aug. 24, 2006 (Ex. 1007).
`* USPub. No. 2004/0052663 A1, pub. Mar. 18, 2004 (Ex. 1015).
`> US Pat. No. 6,019,165, iss. Feb. 1, 2000 (Ex. 1008).
`8
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`
` Batchelder, Duan, Laing
`
`Pet. 3. Petitioner also relies on the Declaration of George Karamanis, Ph.D.
`
`Ex. 1003.
`
`Il. ANALYSIS
`
`A.
`
`35U.S.C. § 325(d)
`
`Patent Ownerargues that we should deny institution under § 325(d)
`
`because the Petition presents challenges based on Batchelder, which the
`
`Examinerpreviously considered. Prelim. Resp. 10—14. In particular, the
`
`Examiner rejected the pending claims over a combination of Tamioka (US
`
`Pat. Pub. No. 2006/0069432) with Batchelder. Ex. 1004, 101-05.
`
`Significantly, the Examiner relied on Batchelder only as teaching (1) the use
`
`of copper and aluminum in a heat-exchanging interface and (2) the use of an
`
`intermediate member in the pump unit. /d. at 101-02.
`
`Applicant did not discuss Batchelder’s disclosuresrelative to
`
`Tamioka’s asserted deficiencies regarding claims | or 12. Ex. 1004, 81, 85.
`
`It did assert that Batchelder failed to rectify Tamioka’s asserted deficiencies
`
`regarding claim 17, but provided no explanation to support that assertion. /d.
`
`at 84. Our review of the record indicates that Petitioner relies on Batchelder
`
`in a significantly different combination than was previously considered by
`
`the Examiner. Thus, we concludethe Petition does not present the sameart
`
`or arguments previously presented to the Office. See Advanced Bionics, LLC
`
`v. MED-EL Elektromedizinische Gerdte GmbH, IPR2019-01469, Paper 6, 7—
`
`9 (PTAB Feb. 13, 2020) (precedential).
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`
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`Moreover, Petitioner presents four grounds against the challenged
`
`claims that do not involve Batchelderat all. Because Patent Owner’s
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`arguments for discretionary denial under § 325(d) at best implicate only the
`
`groundsincluding Batchelder, we determine that § 325(d) is not sufficiently
`
`implicated such that its statutory purpose would be undermined by
`
`instituting here.° Accordingly, Patent Owner’s argument based on § 325(d)
`
`is not persuasive.
`
`B.
`
`LEVEL OF ORDINARYSKILL IN THE ART
`
`Petitioner proposesthat a person of ordinary skill
`
`would have been knowledgeable regarding liquid cooling
`systems for computer systems, would have had a Bachelor of
`Science (B.S.) in electrical or mechanical engineering, or
`similar advanced post-graduate education in this area, or would
`have possessedat least 2-3 years of experiencein liquid cooling
`systems for computer systemsor similar systems. A POSITA
`would be knowledgeable of the concepts, components, and their
`functions described as “prior art” in the °355 patent such as,
`e.g., pumps, radiators, fans, reservoirs, and other techniques of
`heat dissipation and liquid cooling. (Ex-1001,1:11-47.) In
`addition, a POSITA would be knowledgeable aboutelectric
`motors and their components(e.g., electromagnetic coils,
`rotors, stators, AC/DC motors,etc.)
`
`Pet. 5—6 (citing Ex. 1003 4 13-18). Patent Ownerdoesnot dispute this
`
`definition of a person of ordinary skill. See generally Prelim. Resp. For
`
`purposesof this Decision, we adopt Petitioner’s proposed level of ordinary
`
`skill as it appears to be consistent with the level of skill reflected by the
`
`specification and in the asserted prior art references.
`
`° See SAS Q&As, D1 (June 5, 2018), available at https://www.uspto.gov/
`sites/default/files/documents/sas_qas_20180605.pdf.
`10
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`C.
`
`CLAIM CONSTRUCTION
`
`For an inter partes review petition filed after November 13, 2018, we
`
`construe claim terms “using the same claim construction standard that would
`
`be used to construe the claim in a civil action under 35 U.S.C. 282(b).”
`
`37 C.F.R. § 42.100(b) (2019).
`
`Petitioner submits that the parties have stipulated to construe the term
`
`‘reservoir’ in the ’764 patent to mean ‘single receptacle defining a fluid flow
`
`path.’” Pet. 6 (citing Ex. 1005, 2; Ex. 1003 4 19); accord Prelim. Resp. 4.
`
`Weapply that definition for purposes of this decision.
`
`Based on our analysis of the issues in dispute at this stage of the
`
`proceeding, we concludethat no other claim term requires express
`
`construction at this time. See Nidec Motor Corp. v. Zhongshan Broad Ocean
`
`Motor Co., 868 F.3d 1013, 1017 (Fed. Cir. 2017).
`
`D. OBVIOUSNESS OVER DUAN
`
`Petitioner maps the language of independent claim 1 to Duan’s
`
`disclosures, modified as described below by those of Duan-I. Pet. 26-48.
`
`Duan’s system includes a cooling plate module with a cooling plate
`
`integrally formed with a liquid driving module such that the layout of the
`
`cooling plate module can be minimized to reduce space. Ex. 1006 4 7.
`
`Figure 6, reproduced below, is a view of Duan’s “liquid cooling cyclic
`
`mechanism.” /d. § 17.
`
`11
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`
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`IPR2022-01317
`
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`Duan’s Figure 6 showsliquid cooling cyclic mechanism 100 for cooling
`
`CPU 200. /d. § 22. Liquid cooling cyclic mechanism 100 comprises cooling
`
`module 10 and water tank module 20, which is connected with cooling plate
`
`module 10 through ducts. /d. Cooling plate module 10 includes cooling plate
`
`1, liquid driving module 2, and heat absorbing interface 11. /d. Heat
`
`absorbing face 11 is in contact with CPU 200 for dissipating heat generated
`
`by the CPU./d. § 26. Water tank 20 includes cooling stage 53. /d. 25.
`
`Driven by liquid driving module 2 (a pump), liquid heated by CPU 200
`
`flows to cooling stage 53, where heat dissipates through heat-dissipating fins
`
`531, and the resulting cool liquid flows back to cooling plate module 10. /d.
`
`q 23-26.
`
`12
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`Petitioner asserts that, “[g]iven the known ‘compacttrend of
`
`computer[s]’ recognized by Duan [0006], a POSITA would have been
`
`motivated to rotate Duan’s liquid driving module 2 (pump) counterclockwise
`
`by 90 degrees in Figure 7 to reduce the system’s overall height, in view of
`
`Duan-I.” Pet. 32 (citing Ex. 1003 55). Petitioner relies on the similar
`
`cooling modules disclosed in Duan and Duan-I, depicted in Figure 7 of each
`
`reference and reproduced below:
`
`
`+-seceaiceregyEEEoP
`
`
`oon
`
`
`
`2
`
`Duan
`
`Duan-l
`
`Id. (quoting Ex. 1006, Fig. 7; Ex. 1007, Fig. 7). Duan’s Figure 7 depicts
`
`cooling plate module 10 comprising liquid driving module 2 located on top
`
`of cooling plate 1 with impeller stage 223 having a rotational axis along the
`
`surface of CPU 200 being cooled. Ex. 1006 9f§ 22, 23, 27. Duan-I’s Figure 7
`
`depicts liquid-cooling heat dissipation apparatus 100 comprising liquid
`
`driving unit 2 located on top of cooling plate module 3 with impeller stage
`
`13
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`23 having a rotational axis normal to the surface of CPU 200 being cooled.
`
`Ex. 1007 4] 20-22, 28.
`
`Thus, Petitioner identifies the reservoir of its asserted, modified
`
`system in an annotated illustration, reproduced below:
`
`o
`
`
`
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`my
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`-ifWN yts WA i
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`LTE
`
`
`
`veia
`
`
`
`er Preeeae
`
`
`
`a=-scamSS,
`
`
`
`
`
`Pet. 37 (quoting Ex. 1003 4 63). Petitioner’s annotated illustration shows
`
`Duan’s modified cooling plate module with the asserted reservoir outlined in
`
`orange.
`
`Patent Owner argues that Duan lacks the claimed “reservoir.” Prelim.
`
`Resp. 5—10. In that argument, Patent Ownerpurports to contrast the ’764
`
`patent’s disclosures with the device Petitioner asserts. Patent Owner
`
`provides an annotated version of the 764 patent’s Figure 20, reproduced
`
`below:
`
`14
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`
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`Ras SVENey A
`%
`MESHENY
`& \
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Fue
`rharnbe oF
`
`Neal Sxchanging
`interface WW
`
`
`
`+
`
`3
`ange chamber
`
`
`Figure 20
`
`Prelim. Resp. 5 (annotating Ex. 1001, Fig. 20). Figure 20 depicts a
`
`cross-sectional view of Figure 17’s reservoir, including the reservoir housing
`
`(not enumerated), impeller cover 46A, pump chamber46, intermediate
`
`member 47, heat exchangesurface 4, and thermal exchange chamber 47A.
`
`Ex. 1001, 10:4—5, 21:13—22:53. Patent Ownerasserts that Figure 20 depicts
`
`a single-receptacle reservoir “that includes dual chambers: a “pump
`
`chamber’ and a ‘thermal exchange chamber.’” Prelim. Resp. 4—5.
`
`In Patent Owner’s view, Duan’s cooling plate module 10 “includes
`
`two receptacles—one defined by accommodation chamber 21 and another
`
`defined by cap 3 and cooling plate 1—and those two receptacles are simply
`
`attached together.” Prelim. Resp. 6 (annotating Ex. 1006, Fig. 3).
`
`Patent Ownerasserts that when the Federal Circuit affirmed the jury’s
`
`verdict in Asetek Danmark A/S/ v. CMI USA Inc., 852 F.3d 1352 (Fed. Cir.
`
`2017), it affirmed that “two separate receptacles attached together do not
`
`15
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`form a single receptacle.” Prelim. Resp. 6 (citing CMI, 852 F.3d at 1357-
`
`58). While the court affirmed the verdict, the only invalidity issueit
`
`addressed was whether an asserted prior-art patent—Koga, US Patent
`
`No. 7,544,049—disclosed a “thermal exchange chamber.” CMI, 852 F.3d
`
`at 1360-62 (addressing whether, “as a matter of law, Koga's ‘sucking
`
`channel’ is a ‘thermal exchange chamber’ (a requirementofall asserted
`
`claims of the ’764 patent) because the ‘sucking channel’ ‘exchanges some
`
`heat.’’’). Patent Ownerdoesnotassert that preclusion applies to bar
`
`Petitioner from an argumentcontrary to the jury’s findings or bar the Board
`
`from reaching a contrary finding regarding Koga’s asserted reservoir.
`
`Petitioner asserts different art here, in a different combination, and we will
`
`evaluate the record as presented.
`
`Patent Ownerargues additionally that a district judge in prior
`
`litigation determined that whether an asserted reservoir formed from two
`
`structures 1s a “single receptacle” or two receptacles turns on “whether the
`
`first and second structures can each function as a receptacle.” Prelim.
`
`Resp. 8 (quoting Ex. 2003, 2—3 (Asetek Danmark A/S v. CoolIT Systems,
`
`Inc., Case 3:19-CV-00410-EMC,addressing summary judgmentof
`
`noninfringement)). Applying that test, Patent Ownerasserts that Duan’s
`
`drawings show its “accommodation chamber 21 and the combination of
`
`cap 3 and plate | can function independently.” Prelim. Resp. 8 (citing
`
`Ex. 1006, Figs. 2, 3, 6, 7). That assertion addresses Duan’s express
`
`disclosures without addressing Petitioner’s asserted combination. As
`
`summarized above, Petitioner asserts a modified version of Duan’s cooling
`
`unit. See Pet. 32-37. Thus, Patent Owner’s argument regarding Duan’s
`
`disclosed embodimentis inapposite.
`
`16
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`Asto the asserted combination, Patent Ownerasserts “the single-
`
`receptacle ‘reservoir’ limitation cannotbe satisfied by attaching two
`
`receptacles, irrespective of their orientation.” Prelim. Resp. 9. Patent Owner
`
`does not support or explain that assertion, or that Petitioner’s combination
`
`has two receptacles. Accordingly, it is not persuasive. Our review of the
`
`record leads us to conclude that the claim language reads on Petitioner’s
`
`asserted combination muchasit would read on the embodimentdepicted in
`
`the ’764 patent—areservoir made from multiple pieces is divided into
`
`chambersby internal baffle elements.
`
`Patent Owner doesnot otherwise challenge Petitioner’s contentions.
`
`See Prelim. Resp. 9-10. We have reviewed the remainder of Petitioner’s
`
`contentions and conclude that they show Petitioner has a reasonable
`
`likelihood of success regarding obviousness over Duan and Duan-I. See
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`Pet. 26-87.
`
`E. ADDITIONAL GROUNDS
`
`Petitioner presents additional grounds, which Patent Ownerhas not
`
`addressed other than as discussed above. Wedo not evaluate the additional
`
`groundsat this time, having determinedthat the ground based on Duan and
`
`Duan-I justifies institution. Duringtrial, the parties may raise arguments
`
`regarding any ground in the Petition, and we will considerall grounds.
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`I. CONCLUSION
`
`For the reasons discussed above, we conclude Petitioner has shown a
`
`reasonablelikelihood of prevailing with respect to at least one claim. We
`
`have evaluatedall of the parties’ submissions and determinethat the record
`
`supports institution.
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`17
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`Our determination at this stage of the proceeding is based on the
`
`evidentiary record currently before us. This decision to institute trial is not a
`
`final decision as to patentability of any claim for which inter partes review
`
`has been instituted. Our final decision will be based on the full record
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`developed duringtrial.
`
`Accordingly,it is
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`IV. ORDER
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`ORDEREDthat, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 314(a), inter partes review
`
`of claims 1—30 of the ’764 patent is instituted on the groundsset forth in the
`
`Petition;
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`FURTHER ORDEREDthat, pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 314(c) and
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`37 C.F.R. § 42.4, notice is hereby given of the institution ofa trial
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`commencing on the entry date of this decision.
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`18
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`
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`IPR2022-01317
`Patent 8,245,764 B2
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`PETITIONER:
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`James Ryerson
`Heath Briggs
`GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
`ryersonj@gtlaw.com
`briggsh@gtlaw.com
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`PATENT OWNER:
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`Eric Raciti
`Arpita Bhattacharyya
`FINNEGAN, HENDERSON, FARABOW,
`GARRETT, & DUNNER LLP
`Eric.raciti@finnegan.com
`Arpita.bhattacharyya@finnegan.com
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`19
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`