throbber
Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 1 of 10 PageID# 14349
`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 1 of 10 Page|D# 14349
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
`
`ALEXANDRIA DIVISION
`
`RAI STRATEGIC HOLDINGS, INC. and
`RJ. REYNOLDS VAPOR COMPANY,
`
`Plaintiffs,
`
`ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC; PHILIP
`
`MORRIS USA INC .; and PHlLIP MORRIS
`PRODUCTS S.A.
`
`Defendants.
`
`
`
`Civil Action No. 1:20-cv-393
`
`REPLY IN SUPPORT OF COUNTERCLAIM PLAINTIFFS’
`
`MOTION TO COMPEL DEPOSITION DATES
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 2 of 10 PageID# 14350
`
`
`
`I.
`
`II.
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`
`
`Page
`
`INTRODUCTION ...............................................................................................................1
`
`ARGUMENT .......................................................................................................................2
`
`A.
`
`B.
`
`After Requiring A Motion, Reynolds Has Withdrawn Its Refusal To Make
`Mr. Kodama Available For Deposition ...................................................................2
`
`Reynolds Must Provide A Date For
`
` Deposition...................................2
`
`III.
`
`CONCLUSION ....................................................................................................................5
`
`
`
`
`
`i
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 3 of 10 PageID# 14351
`
`
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`CASES
`
`Mizyed v. Travelers Home & Marine Ins. Co.,
`No. 12-1016, 2013 WL 12242011 (C. D. Ill. Apr. 9, 2013) ........................................................ 3
`
`Projects Mgmt Co. v. DynCorp Int’l LLC,
`734 F.3d 366 (4th Cir. 2013) ....................................................................................................... 2
`
`Trs. of Boston Univ. v. Everlight Elecs. Co.,
`No. 12-cv-12326, 2014 WL 12927018 (D. Mass. Sept. 26, 2014) ......................................... 3, 4
`
`
`
`ii
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 4 of 10 PageID# 14352
`
`
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`Reynolds is persisting in thwarting Counterclaim Plaintiffs’ (“PMP/Altria”) completion of
`
`their deposition discovery at every turn. Reynolds disregarded the basic principles of civility in
`
`refusing to reschedule Mr. Kodama’s deposition due to the serious illness of the responsible
`
`PMP/Altria attorney. Instead, Reynolds put PMP/Altria to the task of seeking Court intervention,
`
`only to then withdraw its unreasonable, uncivil and tactical refusal to reschedule without
`
`explanation.
`
`Similarly, Reynolds has put PMP/Altria to the task of once again seeking Court
`
`intervention simply to obtain a date for deposition that is not otherwise objected to. There is no
`
`dispute that Reynolds must provide a personal and Rule 30(b)(6) deposition of
`
`. Yet
`
`Reynolds steadfastly refuses to provide a near-term date certain for his deposition—candidly
`
`admitting that “Reynolds has not offered a specific date for
`
` deposition on Topic 22
`
`(or the other remaining deposition topics).” Dkt. 627 at 6.
`
`Reynolds accuses PMP of “whataboutism” (i.e., the technique or practice of responding to
`
`an accusation or difficult question by making a counteraccusation or raising a different issue),
`
`while epitomizing just that. Rather than address the merits, or explain why Reynolds even now
`
`refuses to provide a deposition date until some unspecified time over a month after the filing of
`
`this motion to compel, Reynolds attempts to distract from its own refusal by pointing fingers at
`
`the status of PMP’s discovery. Reynolds argues that it will only provide a deposition date for
`
`
`
` “if Defendants commit to fulfilling their end of the bargain” and produce their documents
`
`and witnesses first. Dkt. 627 at 5-6. Reynolds’ conditioning of its discovery compliance on PMP’s
`
`discovery is facially improper. And in any event, PMP has been both timely and forthcoming in
`
`its discovery obligations. PMP already provided its 35-page contention interrogatory responses
`
`1
`
`E
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 5 of 10 PageID# 14353
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`
`
`regarding its request for injunctive relief, agreed to provide fact witnesses to testify on the full
`
`scope of Reynolds’ relevant 30(b)(6) topics on its claim for injunctive relief (see Dkt. 629),
`
`provided dates for those depositions, and committed to produce any remaining documents at least
`
`five days beforehand.
`
`Reynolds should not be permitted to delay indefinitely PMP’s depositions further, and
`
`certainly not to some unspecified date a month or more after the filing of PMP’s motion to compel.
`
`History shows that Reynolds will continue to refuse to provide undisputedly relevant depositions
`
`and discovery unless compelled to do so by the Court. See Dkt. 566. Reynolds should be
`
`compelled to provide a date for
`
` personal deposition and deposition on remaining
`
`Topics 22 and 79-96.
`
`II.
`
`ARGUMENT
`A.
`
`After Requiring A Motion, Reynolds Has Withdrawn Its Refusal To Make
`Mr. Kodama Available For Deposition
`
`Reynolds has now withdrawn its refusal to make Mr. Kodama available for deposition on
`
`a different date. Reynolds has agreed to provide Mr. Kodama for deposition on May 28—but only
`
`after requiring a motion to this Court. Dkt. 627 at 6-7. Reynolds’ obstreperousness must come to
`
`an end.1
`
`B.
`
`Reynolds Must Provide A Date For
`
` Deposition
`
`Reynolds mischaracterizes PMP/Altria’s motion to compel. PMP/Altria are not seeking a
`
`“separate deposition of
`
` on Topic 22 in May.” Dkt. 627 at 5-6. Nothing in PMP/Altria’s
`
`motion, in the correspondence, or the meet and confer process, suggests otherwise. This “straw
`
`
`1 See Projects Mgmt Co. v. DynCorp Int’l LLC, 734 F.3d 366, 375 (4th Cir. 2013) (“a district court
`exercising its inherent authority to impose sanctions may do so sua sponte and must consider the
`whole of the case in choosing the appropriate action.”)
`
`2
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 6 of 10 PageID# 14354
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`
`
`man” argument should be rejected, but is unfortunately symptomatic of Reynolds’ continuing
`
`dilatory discovery conduct. As PMP/Altria made plain in their motion, PMP/Altria seek a
`
`deposition date for
`
` personal deposition and for all remaining Topics 22 and 79-96 (for
`
`which Reynolds has designated only
`
`). Reynolds has refused to provide (i.e., not
`
`provided) any date for
`
` personal and Rule 30(b)(6) deposition. Instead, even in the
`
`face of this motion, Reynolds tells the Court it need not do so, and will only provide
`
` at
`
`some unspecified date, a month or more after the filing of PMP/Altria’s motion, and conditioned
`
`on Reynolds’ sole determination that PMP has first complied with its discovery demands.
`
`Reynolds proposes a formula for more delay.
`
`Reynolds contends that it need not provide a date for
`
` deposition until after
`
`PMP’s corporate designees are first deposed on topics relating to injunctive relief because “PMP
`
`bears the burden of proof on that issue.” Dkt. 627 at 3. Reynolds provides no support for the
`
`proposition that the order of fact depositions must proceed based on the “burden of proof.” That
`
`is because burdens of proof have nothing to do with the sequencing of fact discovery. See, e.g.,
`
`Mizyed v. Travelers Home & Marine Ins. Co., No. 12-1016, 2013 WL 12242011, at *2 (C. D. Ill.
`
`Apr. 9, 2013) (“Rule 26 makes clear that the scope of discovery encompasses both the claims and
`
`the defenses of the parties; it is not somehow limited by burden of proof issues. This entire
`
`argument is irrelevant.”); Trs. of Boston Univ. v. Everlight Elecs. Co., No. 12-cv-12326, 2014 WL
`
`12927018, at *3 (D. Mass. Sept. 26, 2014) (“The issue is not which party bears the burden of proof;
`
`rather, whether [the discovery request] seeks discoverable information. The Court finds that it
`
`does.”) And even if Reynolds was correct (it is not), Reynolds’ argument still fails.
`
`
`
`deposition is relevant to other issues in the case such as infringement and damages, for which all
`
`other fact depositions—other than
`
`—have already concluded. All other fact (and
`
`3
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 7 of 10 PageID# 14355
`
`
`
`expert) depositions in this case have already been scheduled and taken place without regard to
`
`“burden of proof.” Reynolds’ “burden of proof” argument ignores the law, the Rules of Civil
`
`Procedure, and this Court’s rules; it is nothing more than misdirection.
`
`Reynolds next contends that it only intends to make
`
` available for deposition “if
`
`Defendants commit to fulfilling their end of the bargain.” Dkt. 627 at 5-6. Nonsense. If Reynolds
`
`believes that PMP has allegedly “refused to fulfill its discovery obligations on its claim for
`
`injunctive relief,” it should take that up with the Court. Reynolds is not entitled to unilaterally
`
`judge the parties’ “fulfilment” of their obligations and withhold discovery on that basis. See Dkt.
`
`627 at 6 n.4. The Court should (once again) reject Reynolds’ improper “tit-for-tat” discovery
`
`tactics. Trs. of Boston Univ., 2014 WL 12927018, at *3 (party may not “condition its compliance
`
`with its discovery obligations on receiving discovery from its opponent”) (citation omitted).
`
`Regardless, PMP has fulfilled its discovery obligations. PMP timely provided a 35-page,
`
`detailed interrogatory response on its contention that injunctive relief is warranted.2 And PMP’s
`
`opposition to Reynolds’ motion to compel Rule 30(b)(6) depositions on injunctive relief makes
`
`plain that PMP previously committed to provide fact witnesses to testify on the full scope of
`
`Reynolds’ relevant 30(b)(6) topics—before Reynolds filed its improper motion. See Dkt. 629.
`
`PMP also provided dates for its witnesses and committed that remaining documents would be
`
`produced at least five days beforehand.
`
`Reynolds also appears to argue that it need not produce any witnesses on injunctive relief
`
`because it intends to file a “forthcoming motion to stay all further proceedings” relating to PMP’s
`
`claim for injunctive relief. Dkt. 627 at 2 n.1. Putting aside the unsupported basis for Reynolds’
`
`
`2 In contrast, Reynolds did not serve its substantive interrogatory response on injunctive relief
`within 14 days, as ordered by the Court. Dkt. 483.
`
`4
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 8 of 10 PageID# 14356
`
`
`
`allegedly forthcoming motion, any future motion to stay is not a reason to withhold discovery.
`
`And irrespective of any such forthcoming motion, Reynolds recognizes that at a minimum, it must
`
`make
`
` available for deposition in his personal capacity and on Topic 22 “in late May or
`
`early June.” Id. Yet, Reynolds still refuses to provide a date certain for that deposition. Reynolds’
`
`engagement in self-help refusal to make its witness available based on some future unfiled motion
`
`should be rejected.
`
`Last, Reynolds contends that it need not provide a date for
`
` deposition because
`
`“the parties had seemed to agree to a schedule for completing fact discovery on injunction-related
`
`issues.” Dkt. 627 at 6. While the parties generally agreed that any remaining documents should
`
`be produced at least five days before the remaining depositions, PMP never agreed that Reynolds
`
`could hold hostage
`
` deposition date until after PMP completed its discovery, or that
`
`the deposition could be pushed off for up to a month or more. The Court told the parties to
`
`complete discovery promptly. Reynolds’ refusal to provide any date certain for when it will
`
`complete its own document production, or when
`
` will be made available for deposition
`
`flouts this Court’s directions to the parties.
`
`Reynolds should be compelled to provide a date for
`
` personal deposition and
`
`for Topics 22 and 79-96, and to produce all relevant documents at least five days prior.
`
`III. CONCLUSION
`
`PMP respectfully requests that the Court grant this Motion and compel Reynolds to provide
`
`(i) a date for
`
` personal deposition, and (ii) date for PMP/Altria’s 30(b)(6) Topics 22
`
`and 79-96, before the end of May 2021.
`
`5
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 9 of 10 PageID# 14357
`
`
`
`Dated: May 20, 2021
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/ Maximilian A. Grant
`Maximilian A. Grant (VSB No. 91792)
`max.grant@lw.com
`Lawrence J. Gotts (VSB No. 25337)
`lawrence.gotts@lw.com
`Matthew J. Moore (pro hac vice)
`matthew.moore@lw.com
`Jamie Underwood
`jamie.underwood@lw.com (pro hac vice)
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`555 Eleventh Street, N.W., Ste. 1000
`Washington, DC 20004
`Tel: (202) 637-2200; Fax: (202) 637-2201
`
`Clement J. Naples (pro hac vice)
`clement.naples@lw.com
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`885 Third Avenue
`New York, NY 10022-4834
`Tel: (212) 906-1200; Fax: (212) 751-4864
`
`Gregory K. Sobolski (pro hac vice)
`Greg.sobolski@lw.com
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`505 Montgomery Street, Suite 2000
`San Francisco, CA 94111
`Tel: (415) 391-0600; Fax: (415) 395-8095
`
`Brenda L. Danek (pro hac vice)
`brenda.danek@lw.com
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 2800
`Chicago, IL 60611
`Tel: (312) 876-7700; Fax: (312) 993-9767
`
`Counsel for Defendants-Counterclaim
`Plaintiffs Altria Client Services LLC, Philip
`Morris USA Inc., and Philip Morris
`Products S.A.
`
`6
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 644 Filed 05/21/21 Page 10 of 10 PageID# 14358
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`
`
`I hereby certify that on this 20th day of May, 2021, a true and correct copy of the foregoing
`
`was served using the Court’s CM/ECF system, with electronic notification of such filing to all
`
`counsel of record:
`
`
`
`/s/ Maximilian A. Grant
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Maximilian A. Grant (VSB No. 91792)
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`555 Eleventh Street, N.W., Suite 1000
`Washington, DC 20004
`Telephone: (202) 637-2200
`Facsimile: (202) 637-2201
`Email: max.grant@lw.com
`
`
`Counsel for Defendants-Counterclaim
`Plaintiffs Altria Client Services LLC, Philip
`Morris USA Inc., and Philip Morris
`Products S.A.
`
` 7
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

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