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Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1219 Filed 05/04/22 Page 1 of 5 PageID# 32247
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
`ALEXANDRIA DIVISION
`
`
`
`RAI STRATEGIC HOLDINGS, INC. and
`R.J. REYNOLDS VAPOR COMPANY,
`
`
`Plaintiffs and Counterclaim
`Defendants,
`
`v.
`
`
`
`
`ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC; PHILIP
`MORRIS USA INC.; and PHILIP MORRIS
`PRODUCTS S.A.
`
`Defendants and Counterclaim
`Plaintiffs.
`
`Civil Action No. 1:20-cv-393-LO-TCB
`
`
`
`MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT OF PMI/ALTRIA’S MOTION FOR
`LEAVE TO FILE DOCUMENTS UNDER SEAL
`
`Pursuant to Local Civil Rule 5(C), Plaintiffs Altria Client Services, LLC, Philip Morris
`
`USA Inc., and Philip Morris Products S.A. (collectively, “PMI/Altria”) respectfully move the
`
`Court for leave to file their Reply In Support Of PMI/Altria’s Objections To Magistrate Judge
`
`Buchanan’s Order On PMI/Altria’s Motion To Show Cause (“Reply”) and Exhibits 1-3 thereto
`
`(“Exhibits”) under seal.
`
`PMI/Altria also respectfully move for leave to file publicly a redacted version of their
`
`Reply that omits confidential information. All of the materials PMI/Altria seek to file under seal
`
`have been designated as confidential under the stipulated protective order.
`
`I.
`
`DESCRIPTION OF MATERIALS SOUGHT TO BE SEALED
`
`PMI/Altria respectfully seek leave to file the following document under seal:
`
`• An unredacted version of their Reply.
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1219 Filed 05/04/22 Page 2 of 5 PageID# 32248
`
`• Exhibit 1 to PMI/Altria’s Reply, which contains excerpts of the Third Supplemental
`Report of Ryan Sullivan, Ph.D.
`• Exhibit 2 to PMI/Altria’s Reply, which contains excerpts of the Third Amended
`and Supplemental Opening Expert Report of Paul K. Meyer.
`• Exhibit 3 to PMI/Altria’s Reply, which contains experts of the Declaration of
`Joseph P. Hamilton, dated April 25, 2022.
`
`II.
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`Although there is a general presumption that the public has the right to access documents
`
`in the files of the courts, this presumption may be overcome “if the public’s right of access is
`
`outweighed by competing interests.” Ashcraft v. Conoco, Inc., 218 F.3d 288, 302 (4th Cir. 2000)
`
`(citation omitted); Stone v. Univ. of Md. Med. Sys. Corp., 855 F.2d 178, 180 (4th Cir. 1988). To
`
`determine whether the interests in sealing the records outweigh the public’s right of access, a court
`
`must follow a three-step process: (1) provide public notice of the request to seal and allow
`
`interested parties a reasonable opportunity to object; (2) consider less drastic alternatives to sealing
`
`the documents; and (3) articulate specific reasons and factual findings supporting its decision to
`
`seal. Ashcraft, 218 F.3d at 302; Adams v. Object Innovation, Inc., No. 11-cv-00272, 2011 WL
`
`7042224, at *4 (E.D. Va. Dec. 5, 2011), report and recommendation adopted, 2012 WL 135428
`
`(E.D. Va. Jan. 17, 2012). All three requirements are satisfied here.
`
`First, the public has received notice of the request to seal and will have a reasonable
`
`opportunity to object. In accordance with Local Civil Rule 5 procedures, this sealing motion was
`
`publicly docketed, satisfying the first requirement. RJR will have an opportunity to respond, and
`
`once the “public has had ample opportunity to object” to PMI/Altria’s motion and “the Court has
`
`received no objections,” the first Ashcraft requirement may be deemed satisfied. See GTSI Corp.
`
`v. Wildflower Int’l, Inc., No. 09-cv-00123, 2009 WL 1248114, at *9 (E.D. Va. Apr. 30, 2009);
`
`U.S. ex rel. Carter v. Halliburton Co., No. 10-cv-00864, 2011 WL 2077799, at *3 (E.D. Va. May
`
`2
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1219 Filed 05/04/22 Page 3 of 5 PageID# 32249
`
`24, 2011) (“[T]he parties provided public notice of the request to seal that allowed interested
`
`parties a reasonable opportunity to object—nearly two weeks.”).
`
`Second, PMI/Altria seek to seal and to redact from the public record only information that
`
`the parties must keep confidential pursuant to the stipulated protective order. PMI/Altria will file
`
`publicly a redacted version of its Reply in addition to a sealed version. Moreover, the exhibits
`
`filed under seal contain competitively sensitive information the disclosure of which would cause
`
`harm. This selective and narrow protection of confidential material constitutes “the least drastic
`
`method of shielding the information at issue.” Adams, 2011 WL 7042224, at *4. The public has
`
`no legitimate interest in information that is confidential to PMI/Altria and RJR. See Adams, 2011
`
`WL 7042224, at *4 (“[T]here is no legitimate public interest in disclosing the proprietary and
`
`confidential information of [the defendant] ... and disclosure to the public could result in significant
`
`damage to the company.”). The information that PMI/Altria seek to seal and redact includes
`
`confidential, proprietary, and competitively sensitive business information of the parties and/or a
`
`third party, each of which could face harm if such information were released publicly.
`
`Third, there is support for filing portions of PMI/Altria’s Reply under seal, with a publicly
`
`filed version containing strictly limited redactions. As an initial matter, the stipulated protective
`
`order requires that this information remain confidential. And the redacted portions of the Reply
`
`only pertain to this confidential information. Moreover, the exhibits filed under seal contain
`
`information that the parties and/or a third-party has designated as competitively sensitive business
`
`information. Sealing these materials is therefore proper because the public’s interest in access is
`
`outweighed by a party’s interest in “preserving confidentiality” of limited amounts of confidential
`
`information that is “normally unavailable to the public.” Flexible Benefits Council v. Feltman,
`
`No. 08-cv-00371, 2008 WL 4924711, at *1; U.S. ex rel. Carter, 2011 WL 2077799, at *3.
`
`3
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1219 Filed 05/04/22 Page 4 of 5 PageID# 32250
`
`III. CONCLUSION
`
`PMI/Altria respectfully request that the Court grant this motion and enter the attached
`
`proposed Order.
`
`Dated: May 4, 2022
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`/s/ Maximilian A. Grant
`Maximilian A. Grant (VSB No. 91792)
`max.grant@lw.com
`Lawrence J. Gotts (VSB No. 25337)
`lawrence.gotts@lw.com
`Matthew J. Moore (pro hac vice)
`matthew.moore@lw.com
`Jamie Underwood
`jamie.underwood@lw.com (pro hac vice)
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`555 Eleventh Street, N.W., Ste. 1000
`Washington, DC 20004
`Tel: (202) 637-2200; Fax: (202) 637-2201
`
`Clement J. Naples (pro hac vice)
`clement.naples@lw.com
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`885 Third Avenue
`New York, NY 10022-4834
`Tel: (212) 906-1200; Fax: (212) 751-4864
`
`Gregory K. Sobolski (pro hac vice)
`Greg.sobolski@lw.com
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`505 Montgomery Street, Suite 2000
`San Francisco, CA 94111
`Tel: (415) 391-0600; Fax: (415) 395-8095
`
`Brenda L. Danek (pro hac vice)
`brenda.danek@lw.com
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 2800
`Chicago, IL 60611
`Tel: (312) 876-7700; Fax: (312) 993-9767
`
`Counsel for Plaintiffs Altria Client Services
`LLC, Philip Morris USA Inc., and Philip
`Morris Products S.A.
`
`4
`
`

`

`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1219 Filed 05/04/22 Page 5 of 5 PageID# 32251
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I hereby certify that on this 4th day of May, 2022, a true and correct copy of the foregoing
`
`was served using the Court’s CM/ECF system, with electronic notification of such filing to all
`
`counsel of record:
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/ Maximilian A. Grant
`Maximilian A. Grant (VSB No. 91792)
`LATHAM & WATKINS LLP
`555 Eleventh Street, N.W., Suite 1000
`Washington, DC 20004
`Telephone: (202) 637-2200
`Facsimile: (202) 637-2201
`Email: max.grant@lw.com
`
`
`Counsel for Plaintiffs Altria Client Services
`LLC, Philip Morris USA Inc., and Philip
`Morris Products S.A.
`
`
`
`
`
`5
`
`

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