`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF VIRGINIA
`ALEXANDRIA DIVISION
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`RAI STRATEGIC HOLDINGS, INC. and
`R.J. REYNOLDS VAPOR COMPANY,
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`Plaintiffs and Counterclaim Defendants,
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`v.
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`ALTRIA CLIENT SERVICES LLC; PHILIP
`MORRIS USA INC.; and PHILIP MORRIS
`PRODUCTS S.A.,
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`Defendants and Counterclaim Plaintiffs.
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`Case No. 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB
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`REDACTED
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`REPLY IN SUPPORT OF REYNOLDS’S MOTION IN LIMINE NO. 10 TO EXCLUDE
`EVIDENCE OR ARGUMENT THAT REYNOLDS INFRINGED OR HAS BEEN
`ACCUSED OF INFRINGING THIRD-PARTY PATENTS
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`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1076 Filed 02/25/22 Page 2 of 7 PageID# 29663
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`CASES
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`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
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`Page
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`In re Namenda Direct Purchaser Antitrust Litigation,
`No. 15 Civ. 7488 (CM), 2019 WL 6242128 (S.D.N.Y. Aug. 2, 2019) .....................................3
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`Rembrandt Vision Techs., L.P. v. Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.,
`725 F.3d 1377 (Fed. Cir. 2013)..................................................................................................2
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`TecSec v. Adobe Inc.,
`No. 1:10-CV-115, 2018 WL 11388472 (E.D. Va. Nov. 21, 2018) ............................................3
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`United States v. Ayala,
`601 F.3d 256 (4th Cir. 2010) .....................................................................................................3
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`OTHER AUTHORITIES
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`Fed. R. Evid. 402 .............................................................................................................................1
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`Fed. R. Evid. 403 .........................................................................................................................1, 2
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`Fed. R. Evid. 703 .............................................................................................................................3
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`-i-
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`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1076 Filed 02/25/22 Page 3 of 7 PageID# 29664
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`As Reynolds’s Motion in Limine (“MIL”) 10 showed, third-party infringement
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`allegations are not relevant to this trial, other than as a narrow carve-out regarding solely the
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`Fontem-Reynolds Settlement Agreement and solely for purposes of damages. PM/Altria largely
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`agrees; its response represents that it will not “reference third-party infringement allegations
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`against RJR (other than Fontem’s allegations) or suggest that RJR is a serial infringer.” Dkt. 997
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`at 1. PM/Altria’s carve-out for “Fontem’s allegations,” however, is far too open-ended for
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`purposes of Federal Rules of Evidence 402 and 403. That broad carve-out fails to limit such
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`references to the only arguably relevant context—damages—and it also fails to cabin the
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`argument and evidence to avoid the very suggestion of serial infringement that PM/Altria agrees
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`would be improper.
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`PM/Altria’s open-ended carve-out for “Fontem’s allegations” would permit eliciting
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`testimony on, e.g., specific details of the patent infringement allegations underlying the Fontem-
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`Reynolds Settlement Agreement, and would even permit such details to be raised as “topics
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`during opening statements and closing argument.” Dkt. 997 at 2. That breadth encompasses
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`evidence that has no relevance to the issues to be decided by the jury in this case. Any argument
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`or evidence regarding the Fontem-Reynolds Settlement Agreement should be limited to relevant
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`information—namely, the scope of each side’s damages theory. Neither side’s damages theory
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`relies on much, if any,
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`PM/Altria’s own expert opines that the nature of the agreement,
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`—
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`’” the agreement. See Dkt. 863 at
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`6-7 (quoting Meyer Report at ¶ 195). There is thus no basis for permitting the agreement’s
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`irrelevant litigation context to be injected into this trial. Moreover, open-ended freedom to raise
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`such third-party infringement allegations would invite argument and evidence that is unfairly
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`-1-
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`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1076 Filed 02/25/22 Page 4 of 7 PageID# 29665
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`prejudicial to Reynolds and risks confusing and being conflated with the infringement allegations
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`that are before the jury. Thus, based on lack of relevance and Rule 403 concerns, PM/Altria’s
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`open-ended proposal should be rejected. Instead, as Reynolds requested, superfluous or
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`unnecessary references, argument, or evidence relating to the Fontem-Reynolds Settlement
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`Agreement and underlying litigation should be excluded.
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`PM/Altria does not dispute the irrelevance of the litigation context of the Fontem-
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`Reynolds agreement for each side’s damages theory, but nonetheless argues that it “can examine
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`any competent witnesses on the license in the Fontem-RJR Agreement and the underlying
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`litigation.” Dkt. 997 at 2. Exploring that litigation with “any competent witness[]” beyond the
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`scope of each side’s damages theories, however, would be irrelevant and unfairly prejudicial.
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`PM/Altria similarly disregards the basic principle that expert testimony is limited to the scope of
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`the expert reports. See Rembrandt Vision Techs., L.P. v. Johnson & Johnson Vision Care, Inc.,
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`725 F.3d 1377, 1381 (Fed. Cir. 2013) (“An expert witness may not testify to subject matter
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`beyond the scope of the witness's expert report unless the failure to include that information in
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`the report was ‘substantially justified or harmless.’” (quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(c)(1)). As for
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`PM/Altria’s assertion that “the law requires” experts to “discuss[] the underlying litigations,”
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`Dkt. 997 at 2, that is misplaced and irrelevant. In this case, Mr. Meyer does not discuss or rely
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`on the litigation underlying the Fontem-Reynolds agreement in any meaningful way, and it
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`would be impermissible for him to add new opinions on that topic at this stage.
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`PM/Altria further claims that Fontem’s infringement allegations against Reynolds are not
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`inadmissible hearsay because they would not be offered “to prove that RJR actually infringed
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`Fontem’s patents,” and in any event experts may rely on such hearsay. Id. at 3. But even when
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`an expert reasonably relies on inadmissible hearsay, that does not mean the expert can be the
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`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1076 Filed 02/25/22 Page 5 of 7 PageID# 29666
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`conduit for introducing inadmissible hearsay. Fed. R. Evid. 703; see United States v. Ayala, 601
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`F.3d 256, 275 (4th Cir. 2010) (finding experts cannot “act as mere transmitters”). Further,
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`PM/Altria’s argument still fails to acknowledge the lack of relevance of Fontem’s infringement
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`allegations and the risk of unfair prejudice if PM/Altria is permitted to dwell on third-party
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`infringement allegations.
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`Finally, PM/Altria tries to suggest that the stipulation it proposed to Reynolds during the
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`course of this briefing resolves the issue and can (or even must) be adopted. Dkt. 997 at 1. But
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`for the same reasons that PM/Altria’s proposal in its opposition is inadequate, so too was
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`PM/Altria’s proposed stipulation, and PM/Altria mischaracterizes Reynolds’s response to that
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`proposal. See id. As the email communications reflect, Reynolds’s counsel did not seek “to bar”
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`all testimony regarding the Fontem case. Id. Rather, as Reynolds’s counsel explained,
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`PM/Altria’s proposal was inappropriate because it would permit delving into “specific testimony
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`about” the Fontem case. Dkt. 997-2 at 1 (emphasis added).1
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`There is simply no need to delve into the Fontem litigation in this case. The Court should
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`grant Reynolds’s MIL No. 10 and exclude evidence or argument that Reynolds infringed or has
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`been accused of infringing third-party patents, with a carve-out solely for the Fontem-Reynolds
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`Settlement Agreement and solely for the issue of damages, and to a scope consistent with each
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`side’s disclosed expert theories on damages.
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`1 As for PM/Altria’s suggestion that the law compels “binding” Reynolds to the proposed
`stipulation, neither cited case supports PM/Altria. In TecSec v. Adobe Inc., No. 1:10-CV-115,
`2018 WL 11388472, at *4 (E.D. Va. Nov. 21, 2018), TecSec—unlike Reynolds—had previously
`agreed to the joint stipulation. In In re Namenda Direct Purchaser Antitrust Litigation, No. 15
`Civ. 7488 (CM), 2019 WL 6242128, at *6 (S.D.N.Y. Aug. 2, 2019), the court directed the parties
`to jointly agree on a statement to be read to the jury, with the court preparing the statement if no
`agreement could be reached.
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`-3-
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`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1076 Filed 02/25/22 Page 6 of 7 PageID# 29667
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`Dated: February 25, 2022
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`
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`Stephanie E. Parker
`JONES DAY
`1221 Peachtree Street, N.E.
`Suite 400
`Atlanta, GA 30361
`Telephone: (404) 521-3939
`Facsimile: (404) 581-8330
`Email: separker@jonesday.com
`
`
`Anthony M. Insogna
`JONES DAY
`4655 Executive Drive
`Suite 1500
`San Diego, CA 92121
`Telephone: (858) 314-1200
`Facsimile: (844) 345-3178
`Email: aminsogna@jonesday.com
`
`William E. Devitt
`JONES DAY
`77 West Wacker
`Suite 3500
`Chicago, IL 60601
`Telephone: (312) 269-4240
`Facsimile: (312) 782-8585
`Email: wdevitt@jonesday.com
`
`Sanjiv P. Laud
`JONES DAY
`90 South Seventh Street
`Suite 4950
`Minneapolis, MN 55402
`Telephone: (612) 217-8800
`Facsimile: (844) 345-3178
`Email: slaud@jonesday.com
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`Respectfully submitted,
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` /s/ David M. Maiorana
`David M. Maiorana (VA Bar No. 42334)
`Ryan B. McCrum
`JONES DAY
`901 Lakeside Ave.
`Cleveland, OH 44114
`Telephone: (216) 586-3939
`Facsimile: (216) 579-0212
`Email: dmaiorana@jonesday.com
`Email: rbmccrum@jonesday.com
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`John J. Normile
`JONES DAY
`250 Vesey Street
`New York, NY 10281
`Telephone: (212) 326-3939
`Facsimile: (212) 755-7306
`Email: jjnormile@jonesday.com
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`
`Alexis A. Smith
`JONES DAY
`555 South Flower Street
`Fiftieth Floor
`Los Angeles, CA 90071
`Telephone: (213) 243-2653
`Facsimile: (213) 243-2539
`Email: asmith@jonesday.com
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`Charles B. Molster
`THE LAW OFFICES OF
`CHARLES B. MOLSTER, III PLLC
`2141 Wisconsin Avenue, N.W. Suite M
`Washington, DC 20007
`Telephone: (202) 787-1312
`Email: cmolster@molsterlaw.com
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`Counsel for RAI Strategic Holdings, Inc. and
`R.J. Reynolds Vapor Company
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`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1076 Filed 02/25/22 Page 7 of 7 PageID# 29668
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`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
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`I hereby certify that on this 25th day of February, 2022, a true and correct copy of the
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`foregoing was served using the Court’s CM/ECF system, with electronic notification of such filing
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`to all counsel of record.
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`/s/ David M. Maiorana
`David M. Maiorana (VA Bar No. 42334)
`JONES DAY
`901 Lakeside Ave.
`Cleveland, OH 44114
`Telephone: (216) 586-3939
`Facsimile: (216) 579-0212
`Email: dmaiorana@jonesday.com
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`Counsel for RAI Strategic Holdings, Inc. and
`R.J. Reynolds Vapor Company
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