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`EXHIBIT D
`EXHIBIT D
`
`
`
`
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`i
`
`PHILIP MORRIS U. S. A,
`
`INTER-GFFICE
`
`CORRESPONDENCE
`
`Richmond, Virginia
`
`To:Bernie LaRoy
`
` From: Zafar Munshi
`
`Subject:, Battery Development Strategies for 1994
`
`Date: April 23, 1992
`
`Short-Term Goal-2 years or less
`
`
`
`ConventionalBatterySystems
`
`Current BETA. prototype
`
`- 4NS50AAA (4.7cce / 14q)
`Eight puffs @ 20Ws
`/ charge
`
`xn
`
`Vv
`
`f
`
`= Eight-puff
`
`Contact at least three suppliers of cylindrical Ni-Cds for
`avallability of cells and who would be able and willing to work on
`develiopment. contracts with PM. Currentily, Sanyo is the only supplier of
`NSOAAA. However, Panasonic and Toshiba could also make that configuration if
`required. The immediate need from these manufacturers are:
`
`q1)
`
`(2)
`
`(3)
`
`Request deliverable NSOAAA size by 1994 ( 300,000 to 500,000).
`
`Request development undertakings (2 to 5 man-year) to reduce
`weight/volume of N5Q0AAA: by 20 to 25%.
`
`improved design of category (2) using metal hydride negative
`Request
`electrode with some small but further improvements in the size.
`
`Extensive interfacing with each manufacturer and battery
`development testings will need' to be made on {2) and (3} to determine level
`of improvement in performance and safety. It may only be necessary. to
`identify one able and willing manufacturer initially. But one. back-up is
`necessary who can take over from where one manufacturer left-off in the
`development program. This may be costly, but. will prove to be more worthwhile
`in terms of guaranteed delivery of the product on a timely basis,
`tt
`"
`
`Current mother pack today can be 6-Ni-Cd of appropriate capacity
`(72-849/23-30cc). Current Ni-MH are nott available in a configuration other
`than "AA" and "C" sizes.
`Iff they were available,
`then the Ni-MH would give a
`reduction in weight and volume of about one-third over Ni-Cd.
`
`I8STS9Z0202
`
`
`
`
`
`Li-TonbatterySystem:
`
`Source: httos /Avww. industrydecuments.ucsf edufdocs/nhnbOt 75
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000055569
`
`
`
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`“«
`
`
`
`This is an exciting new systemcurrently being commerciializedby
`Sony Energytec for cellular and cordless telephone applications. Because of
`the rate limitation imposed on this system by the conductivity of the non-
`aqueous electrolyte, this system is not advantageous. for an eight-puff device
`since: the size reduction is: negligible. This remains to be evaluated once
`more data is available. However, it has been projected that a larger pack
`than: what might be fior an eight-puff may be sufficient ta power an all day
`smoke att 20Ws energy. The projected size is 50-60% of the current available
`size: (40g/16.8cc). The “AA™ size which may be available has been requested
`through Jewett Automation. This may be more than adequate for tihe mother
`pack. Unfortunately, smaller configuratiions. are undévailable but devellopment
`plans with a number of Japanese battery companies may help bring about this
`need. This system holidds the: highest promise for the lithium power source. If
`enough attention is paid to: this technology right. away,
`then the right
`battery may be available by 1994 for an all day smoking device. The potential
`for this system is: there for use as an all day smoke or as the mother pack by
`1994.
`
`As described above, this appears to be the best system for the
`long-term effort today and canprovide an all day smoke in a reasonably small
`size (20g/8cc).. However, with the rate limitation and lower energy density
`than conventional Lithium rechargeables, it is. unlikely that a small size may
`be ever available for a cigarette size device.
`
`This system holds the highest promise for an all day smoke in a
`cigarette size device providing 10Ws is the energy requirement. The snag is
`that it is unclear where this technology is going. Developmental effort is.
`not aimed at making small size cells. Much of the effort is aimed at making
`batteries for lap-top computers or other largex applications. However,
`initial. results: on the laboratory scale indicates that this system is capable
`of rates as high as 50C and with excellent cycling characteristics.
`It. is
`anticipated that it may be at least 5 to idyears with heavy developmental
`backing from PM when this technology may be in a position to: be applied for
`the cigarette sifze device. A humongous R & D task is required in the
`meantime. For an energy requirement greater than 10Ws,
`there is no system
`cunrently, and nor will there be one in ten years time that will provide an
`all day smoke from a Cigarette size device. The energy requirement has tio be
`reduced for a pleasing subjective in order to realize the ultimate goal.
`
`éST8920202
`
`source: nitos:/Avww.industrydocuments.ucsfedu/docs/nhnb0175
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000055570
`
`
`
`=
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`Case 1:20-cv-00393-LO-TCB Document 1022-4 Filed 02/11/22 Page 4 of 4 PagelD# 29085
`~
`
`Ge &/2
`
`-
`
`S8TE89z020e
`
`Source: nttos:/Avww. industrydocuments.ucsf.edu/docs/nhnbO175
`
`DEF_PUB_EDVA000055571
`
`