`
`AGIS SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT LLC,
`
`Case No. 6:23-cv-00160
`
`Plaintiff,
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`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`WACO DIVISION
`§
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`§
`§
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`§
`§
`§
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`v.
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`GOOGLE LLC,
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`Defendant.
`
`PLAINTIFF’S COMPLAINT FOR PATENT INFRINGEMENT
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`Plaintiff, AGIS Software Development LLC (“AGIS Software” or “Plaintiff”) files this
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`Complaint against Defendant Google LLC (“Google” or “Defendant”) for patent infringement
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`under 35 U.S.C. § 271 and alleges as follows:
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`THE PARTIES
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`1.
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`Plaintiff AGIS Software is a limited liability company organized and existing under
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`the laws of the State of Texas and maintains its principal place of business at 100 W. Houston
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`Street, Marshall, Texas 75670. AGIS Software is the owner of all right, title, and interest in and
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`to U.S. Patent No. 8,213,970 (the “Patent-in-Suit”).
`
`2.
`
`On information and belief, Defendant Google is a Delaware corporation, with a
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`principal address of 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway, Mountain View, California 94043, and has
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`regular and established places of business throughout this District, including at least at 500 West
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`2nd
`
`Street,
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`Suite
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`2900,
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`Austin,
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`Texas
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`78701.
`
`See
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`https://about.google/intl/en_us/locations/?region=north-america&office=austin.
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` Defendant is
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`registered to do business in Texas and may be served through its registered agent at Corporation
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`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 2 of 16
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`Service Company DBA CSC – Lawyers Inco, located at 211 East 7th Street, Suite 620, Austin,
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`Texas 78701.
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`3.
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`On information and belief, Defendant directly and/or indirectly develops, designs,
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`manufactures, distributes, markets, offers to sell, and/or sells infringing products and services in
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`the United States, including in the Western District of Texas, and otherwise directs infringing
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`activities to this District in connection with its products and services.
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`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
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`4.
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`This is an action for patent infringement arising under the patent laws of the United
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`States, 35 U.S.C. §§ 1, et seq. This Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action pursuant
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`to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1331, 1338(a), and 1367.
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`5.
`
`This Court has specific and personal jurisdiction over Defendant in this action
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`because Defendant has committed acts within this Judicial District giving rise to this action and
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`has established minimum contacts with this forum, such that the exercise of jurisdiction over
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`Defendant would not offend traditional notions of fair play and substantial justice. Defendant
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`conducts business and has committed acts of patent infringement and/or has induced acts of patent
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`infringement by others in this Judicial District and/or has contributed to patent infringement by
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`others in this Judicial District, the State of Texas, and elsewhere in the United States by, among
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`other things, offering to sell and selling products and/or services that infringe the Patent-in-Suit.
`
`6.
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`Venue is proper in this Judicial District pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391 and 1400(b)
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`because Defendant has regular and established places of business in this Judicial District.
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`Defendant through its own acts and/or through the acts of others, makes, uses, sells, and/or offers
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`to sell infringing products within this Judicial District, regularly does and solicits business in this
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`2
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 3 of 16
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`District, and has the requisite minimum contacts with this Judicial District, such that this venue is
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`a fair and reasonable one.
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`PATENT-IN-SUIT
`
`7.
`
`On July 3, 2012, the United States Patent and Trademark Office duly and legally
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`issued U.S. Patent No. 8,213,970 (the “’970 Patent”) entitled “Method of Utilizing Forced Alerts
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`for Interactive Remote Communications.” On September 1, 2021, the United States Patent and
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`Trademark Office issued an Inter Partes Review Certificate for the ’970 Patent cancelling claims
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`1 and 3-9. On December 9, 2021, the United States Patent and Trademark Office issued an
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`Ex Parte Reexamination Certificate for the ’970 Patent determining claims 2 and 10 (as amended)
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`and claims 11-13 to be valid and patentable. A true and correct copy of the ’970 Patent, which
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`includes the September 1, 2021 Inter Partes Review Certificate and the December 9, 2021
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`Ex Parte Reexamination Certificate, is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
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`8.
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`AGIS is the sole and exclusive owner of all right, title, and interest in the Patent-
`
`in-Suit, and holds the exclusive right to take all actions necessary to enforce its rights to the Patent-
`
`in-Suit, including the filing of this patent infringement lawsuit. AGIS also has the right to recover
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`all damages for past, present, and future infringement of the Patent-in-Suit and to seek injunctive
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`relief as appropriate under the law.
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`FACTUAL ALLEGATIONS
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`9.
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`Malcolm K. “Cap” Beyer, Jr., a graduate of the United States Naval Academy and
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`a former U.S. Marine, is the CEO of AGIS Software and a named inventor of the AGIS patent
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`portfolio. AGIS Software was formed in 2017 and has since opened two offices in Texas,
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`including one office at 2226 Washington Avenue #2, Waco, Texas 76701. AGIS Software also
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`has a data center in Texas.
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`3
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`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 4 of 16
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`10. Mr. Beyer has maintained longstanding ties to Texas and the Western District. In
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`1987, Mr. Beyer founded Advanced Programming Concepts, an Austin-based company focused
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`on real-time tactical command and control systems. Advanced Programming Concepts was later
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`acquired by Ultra Electronics, Inc. and is now the Advanced Tactical Systems unit of Ultra
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`Electronics, Inc., still based in Austin, Texas.
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`11. Mr. Beyer founded Advanced Ground Information Systems, Inc. (“AGIS, Inc.”)
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`shortly after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks because he believed that many first responder
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`and civilian lives could have been saved through the implementation of a better communication
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`system. He envisioned and developed a new communication system that would use integrated
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`software and hardware components on mobile devices to give users situational awareness superior
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`to systems provided by conventional military and first responder radio systems.
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`12.
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`AGIS, Inc. developed prototypes that matured into its LifeRing system. LifeRing
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`provides first responders, law enforcement, and military personnel with what is essentially a
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`tactical operations center built into hand-held mobile devices. Using GPS-based location
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`technology and existing or special-purpose cellular communication networks, LifeRing users can
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`exchange location, heading, speed, and other information with other members of a group, view
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`each other’s locations on maps and satellite images, and rapidly communicate and coordinate their
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`efforts.
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`13.
`
`AGIS Software licenses its patent portfolio, including the ’970 Patent to AGIS, Inc.
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`AGIS, Inc. has marked its products accordingly. AGIS Software and all previous assignees of the
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`Patent-in-Suit have complied with the requirements of 35 U.S.C. § 287(a).
`
`14.
`
`Defendant manufactures, uses, sells, offers for sale, and/or imports into the United
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`States products, such as [1] Google mobile devices, smartphones, and tablets including, but not
`
`4
`
`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 5 of 16
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`limited to: Nexus S, Galaxy Nexus, Nexus 4, Nexus 5, Nexus 6, Nexus 5X, Nexus 6P, Nexus 7 1st
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`Gen., Nexus 7 2nd Gen., Nexus 10, Pixel 2, Pixel 2 XL, Pixel 3, Pixel 3 XL, Pixel 3a XL, Pixel 4,
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`Pixel 4 XL, Pixel 4a, Pixel 4a (5G), Pixel 5, Pixel 5a, Pixel 6, Pixel 6 Pro, Pixel 6a, Pixel 7, Pixel
`
`7 Pro, Pixel C, Chromebook Pixel, Google Pixelbook, Google Pixelbook Go, and Pixel Slate; and
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`[2] the Android operating system and Android-based applications and/or services including, but
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`not limited to, Google Find My Device (formerly Android Device Manager), Google Play Protect,
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`Google Play Services, Google Mobile Services, Google Maps, Google Messages, and Google
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`Chrome (collectively, “Accused Products”), as well as Google’s servers for running the
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`aforementioned applications and services. The Accused Products include applications and
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`software including, but not limited to, the above-listed applications and/or features as components
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`of its operating system and as downloads from a pre-installed application store, such as the Play
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`Store, in the Accused Products. The Accused Products, together with Google’s software
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`components such as, but not limited to, Google Find My Device (formerly Android Device
`
`Manager), Google Play Protect, Google Play Services, Google Mobile Services, Google Maps,
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`Google Messages, and Google Chrome applications and services which are configured to interact
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`with Google’s servers which provide services related to the above Android OS and Android-based
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`applications and services, among other services provided by Google and utilized by Google’s
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`customers when operating the Accused Products, such as the Google mobile devices, smartphones,
`
`and tablets identified herein.
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`15.
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`The Accused Products include functionalities that allow users to share and view
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`locations with other users, display symbols corresponding to locations (including locations of other
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`users or entities) on a map, and initiate communications with other users through the interface of
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`the Accused Products. The Accused Products include the functionalities to display map
`
`5
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`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 6 of 16
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`information, including symbols corresponding with users, entities, and locations. The Accused
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`Products further include the functionalities to remotely control their own lost or stolen devices.
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`The Accused Products further include functionalities to send a forced message alert to which a
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`required response must be transmitted.
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`6
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 7 of 16
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`1
`
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`1 https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/6160491?hl=en
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`
` 2
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`7
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`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 8 of 16
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`COUNT I
`(Infringement of the ’970 Patent)
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`16.
`
`Paragraphs 1 through 15 are incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth in
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`their entireties.
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`17.
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`AGIS Software has not licensed or otherwise authorized Defendant to make, use,
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`offer for sale, sell, or import any Accused Products and/or products that embody the inventions of
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`the ’970 Patent.
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`18.
`
`Defendant
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`infringes, contributes
`
`to
`
`the
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`infringement of, and/or
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`induces
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`infringement of the ’970 Patent by making, using, selling, offering for sale, distributing, exporting
`
`from, and/or importing into the United States products and/or methods covered by one or more
`
`claims of the ’970 Patent including, but not limited to, the Accused Products.
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`19.
`
`Defendant has and continues to directly infringe at least claim 10 of the ’970 Patent,
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`either literally or under the doctrine of equivalents, by making, using, selling, offering for sale,
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`distributing, exporting from, and/or importing into the United States the Accused Products without
`
`authority and in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271(a).
`
`20.
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`Defendant has and continues to indirectly infringe at least claim 10 of the ’970
`
`Patent by actively, knowingly, and intentionally inducing others to directly infringe, either literally
`
`or under the doctrine of equivalents, by making, using, selling, offering for sale, distributing,
`
`exporting from, and/or importing into the United States the Accused Products and by instructing
`
`users of the Accused Products to perform methods claimed in the ’970 Patent. For example,
`
`Defendant, with knowledge that the Accused Products infringe the ’970 Patent at least as of the
`
`
`
`2
`https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.apps.adm&hl=en_US&gl=US
`&pli=1
`
`8
`
`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 9 of 16
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`date of this Complaint, actively, knowingly, and intentionally induced, and continues to knowingly
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`and intentionally induce direct infringement of the ’970 Patent in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271(b).
`
`21.
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`For example, Defendant has indirectly infringed and continues to indirectly infringe
`
`at least claim 10 of the ’970 Patent in the United States because Defendant’s customers use the
`
`Accused Products in accordance with Defendant’s instructions and thereby directly infringe at
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`least claim 10 of the ’970 Patent in violation of 35 U.S.C. § 271. For example, Defendant directly
`
`and/or indirectly intentionally instruct its customers to infringe through training videos,
`
`demonstrations, brochures, installations and/or user guides, such as those located at one or more
`
`of
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`the
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`following:
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`https://support.google.com/android/answer/6160491?hl=en;
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`https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.apps.adm;
`
`https://support.google.com/android/answer/9459346?visit_id=638132811099646203-
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`2467035281&rd=1;
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`https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kic-A51Wqgk&t=2s;
`
`https://support.google.com/pixelphone/answer/9338817?hl=en;
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`https://www.google.com/android/find/;
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`https://support.google.com/pixelphone/?hl=en#topic=7078250;
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`https://support.google.com/pixelphone/topic/7083317?hl=en&ref_topic=7077942;
`
`https://guidebooks.google.com/pixel
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`and
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`https://support.google.com/pixelphone/answer/9338680?hl=en&ref_topic=7083317. Defendant
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`is thereby liable for infringement of the ’970 Patent under 35 U.S.C. § 271(b).
`
`22.
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`For example, Defendant directly infringes and/or indirectly infringes by instructing
`
`its customers to infringe by performing claim 10 of the ’970 Patent, including: a method of
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`receiving, acknowledging and responding to a forced message alert from a sender PDA/cell phone
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`to a recipient PDA/cell phone, wherein the receipt, acknowledgment, and response to said forced
`
`9
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`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 10 of 16
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`message alert is forced by a forced message alert software application program, said method
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`comprising the steps of: receiving an electronically transmitted electronic message; identifying
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`said electronic message as a forced message alert, wherein said forced message alert comprises a
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`voice or text message and a forced message alert application software packet, which triggers the
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`activation of the forced message alert software application program within the recipient PDA/cell
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`phone; transmitting an automatic acknowledgment of receipt to the sender PDA/cell phone, which
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`triggers the forced message alert software application program to take control of the recipient
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`PDA/cell phone and show the content of the text message and a required response list on the
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`display recipient PDA/cell phone or to repeat audibly the content of the voice message on the
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`speakers of the recipient PDA/cell phone and show the required response list on the display
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`recipient PDA/cell phone; and transmitting a selected required response from the response list in
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`order to allow the message required response list to be cleared from the recipient’s cell phone
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`display, whether said selected response is a chosen option from the response list, causing the forced
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`message alert software to release control of the recipient PDA/cell phone and stop showing the
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`content of the text message and a response list on the display recipient PDA/cell phone and/or stop
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`repeating the content of the voice message on the speakers of the recipient PDA/cell phone;
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`displaying the response received from the PDA/cell phone that transmitted the response on the
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`sender of the forced alert PDA/cell phone; and providing a list of the recipient PDA/cell phones
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`that have automatically acknowledged receipt of a forced alert message and their response to the
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`forced alert message; and displaying a geographical map with georeferenced entities on the display
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`of the sender PDA/cell phone; obtaining location and status data associated with the recipient
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`PDA/cellphone; and presenting a recipient symbol on the geographical map corresponding to a
`
`10
`
`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 11 of 16
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`correct geographical location of the recipient PDA/cellphone based on at least the location data.
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`For example, the Accused Products include features as shown below.
`
`3
`
`
`3 https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/6160491?hl=en
`
`11
`
`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 12 of 16
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`4
`
`5
`
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`4 https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/6160491?hl=en
`5 https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/6160491?hl=en#zippy=%2Cuse-find-my-device-
`app
`
`12
`
`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 13 of 16
`
`
`
`6
`
`
`
`6
`https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.apps.adm&hl=en_US&gl=US
`&pli=1
`
`13
`
`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 14 of 16
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`7
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`23.
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`AGIS Software has suffered damages as a result of Defendant’s direct and indirect
`
`infringement of the ’970 Patent in an amount to be proved at trial.
`
`24.
`
`AGIS Software has suffered, and will continue to suffer, irreparable harm as a result
`
`of Defendant’s infringement of the ’970 Patent for which there is no adequate remedy at law unless
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`Defendant’s infringement is enjoined by this Court.
`
`25.
`
`Defendant has committed and continues to commit acts of infringement that
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`Defendant actually knew or should have known constituted an unjustifiably high risk of
`
`infringement of at least one valid and enforceable claim of the ’970 Patent. Defendant’s
`
`
`
`7
`https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.google.android.apps.adm&hl=en_US&gl=US
`&pli=1
`
`14
`
`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 15 of 16
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`infringement of the ’970 Patent has been and continues to be willful, entitling AGIS Software to
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`an award of treble damages, reasonable attorney fees, and costs in bringing this action.
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`DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
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`Plaintiff hereby demands a jury for all issues so triable.
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`PRAYER FOR RELIEF
`
`WHEREFORE, AGIS Software prays for relief against Defendant as follows:
`
`a.
`
`Entry of judgment declaring that Defendant has directly and/or indirectly infringed
`
`one or more claims of each of the Patent-in-Suit;
`
`b.
`
`Entry of judgment declaring that Defendant’s infringement of the Patent-in-Suit
`
`has been willful and deliberate;
`
`c.
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`An order pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 283 permanently enjoining Defendant, its
`
`officers, agents, servants, employees, attorneys, and those persons in active concert or
`
`participation with it, from further acts of infringement of the Patent-in-Suit;
`
`d.
`
`An order awarding damages sufficient to compensate AGIS Software for
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`Defendant’s infringement of the Patent-in-Suit including, but not limited to, lost profits or at a
`
`minimum reasonable royalties, together with pre- and post-judgment interest and costs;
`
`e.
`
`An order awarding AGIS Software all ongoing lost profits, royalties, and/or other
`
`damages caused by Defendant’s continuing infringement of the Patent-in-Suit;
`
`f.
`
`An order awarding AGIS Software treble damages under 35 U.S.C. § 284 as a
`
`result of Defendant’s willful and deliberate infringement of the Patent-in-Suit;
`
`g.
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`Entry of judgment declaring that this case is exceptional and awarding AGIS
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`Software its costs and reasonable attorney fees under 35 U.S.C. § 285; and
`
`h.
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`Such other and further relief as the Court deems just and proper.
`
`15
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`
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`Case 6:23-cv-00160-DC-DTG Document 1 Filed 03/01/23 Page 16 of 16
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`Dated: March 1, 2023
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`
`
` /s/Raymond W. Mort, III
`Raymond W. Mort, III
`Texas Bar No. 00791308
`Email: raymort@austinlaw.com
`THE MORT LAW FIRM, PLLC
`100 Congress Avenue, Suite 2000
`Austin, Texas 78701
`Tel/Fax: 512-865-7950
`
`OF COUNSEL:
`
`Alfred R. Fabricant (pro hac vice to be filed)
`NY Bar No. 2219392
`Email: ffabricant@fabricantllp.com
`Peter Lambrianakos (pro hac vice to be filed
`NY Bar No. 2894392
`Email: plambrianakos@fabricantllp.com
`Vincent J. Rubino, III (pro hac vice to be filed)
`NY Bar No. 4557435
`Email: vrubino@fabricantllp.com
`FABRICANT LLP
`411 Theodore Fremd Avenue,
`Suite 206 South
`Rye, New York 10580
`Telephone: (212) 257-5797
`Facsimile: (212) 257-5796
`
`ATTORNEYS FOR PLAINTIFF,
`AGIS SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT LLC
`
`16
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`