Case 6:21-cv-01101-ADA Document 42-2 Filed 07/07/22 Page 1 of 4
`Case 6:21-cv-01101-ADA Document 42-2 Filed 07/07/22 Page 1 of 4
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`EXHIBIT 24
`EXHIBIT 24
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-01101-ADA Document 42-2 Filed 07/07/22 Page 2 of 4
`LIBRARY
`FISH & NEAVE
`1251 AVE, OF THE AIV1ERI
`NEW YORK, N.Y. 1002
` 59 9000
`Dictionary
`
`AS
`
`Computer and
`
`Internet Terms
`
`Eighth Edition
`
`Douglas A. Downing, Ph.D.
`School of Business and Economics
`Seattle Pacific University
`
`Michael A. Covington, Ph.D.
`Artificial Intelligence Center
`The University of Georgia
`
`Melody Mauldin Covington
`Covington Innovations
`Athens, Georgia
`
`With the assistance of
`Catherine Anne Covington
`
`Wow
`
`,
`
`ii
`
`. iv
`
`-565
`
`".4
`".5
`• . 39
`. 69
`.123
`• 156
`. 185
`214
`. 225
`245
`267
`. 275
`279
`301
`.332
`.347
`.359
`.403
`.406
`. 435
`485
`.516
`.528
`541
`.557
`.562
`.564
`
`-569
`-572
`
`DEF-AIRE-EXTRINSIC00000831
`
`

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`Case 6:21-cv-01101-ADA Document 42-2 Filed 07/07/22 Page 3 of 4
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`ABOUT rcHE AUTHORS
`
`Douglas Downing teaches economics and quantitative methods and is undergrad-
`uate program director for the School of Business and Economics at Seattle Pacific
`University. He is the author of several books in both Barron's Easy Way and Busi-
`ness Review series. He is also the author of :lava Programming the Easy Way and
`Dictionary of Mathematics Terms, published by Barron's Educational Series, Inc.
`He holds the Ph.D. degree in economics from Yale University.
`Michael Covington is Associate Director of the Artificial Intelligence Center at
`the University of Georgia. He is the author of several books and over 250 magazine
`articles. He holds the Ph.D. degree in linguistics from Yale University,
`Melody Mauldin Covington is a graphic designer living in Athens, Georgia. She
`is the author of Dictionary of Desktop Publishing (published by Barron's).
`Catherine Anne Covington is a student and web designer in Athens, Georgia.
`
`© Copyright 2003, 2000, 1998, 1996, 1995, 1992, 1989, and 1986
`by Barron's Educational Series, Inc.
`
`All rights reserved.
`No part of this book may be reproduced in any form, by photostat, microfilm,
`xerography, or any other means, or incorporated into any information
`retrieval system, electronic or mechanical, without the written permission
`of the copyright owner.
`
`All inquiries should be addressed to:
`Barron's Educational Series, Inc.
`250 Wireless Boulevard
`Hauppauge, New York 11788
`http://www.barronsedue.com
`
`Library of Congress Catalog Card No. 2002033231
`
`International Standard Book No. 0-7641-2166-9
`
`Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
`
`Downing, Douglas.
`Dictionary of computer and Internet terms / Douglas A. Downing,
`Michael A. Covington, Melody Mauldin Covington.-8th ed.
`p.
`cm.
`First-4th eds. published under title: Dictionary of computer terms.
`ISBN 0-7641-2166-9
`1. Computers—Dictionaries. 2. Internet Dictionaries. I. Covington,
`Michael A., 1957— H. Covington, Melody Mauldin. HI. Downing, Douglas.
`Dictionary of computer terms. rv. Title.
`
`QA76.15 .D667 2002
`004',03— dc21
`
`PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
`
`9876543
`
`2002033231
`
`DEF-AlRE-EXTRINSIC00000832
`
`

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`Case 6:21-cv-01101-ADA Document 42-2 Filed 07/07/22 Page 4 of 4
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`interpreter
`
`262
`
`interpreter a program that executes a Source program by reading it one
`line at a time and doing the specified operations immediately. Most Peni
`and Python systems are interpreters. Contrast COMPILER.
`interrupt an instruction that tells a microprocessor to put aside what it
`is doing and call a specified routine. The processor resumes its original
`work when the interrupt service routine finishes. Interrupts are used
`for two main purposes:
`I. to deal with hardware events such as a key being pressed or a
`character aniving through a serial port. These events cannot be
`ignored; the incoming data must be either processed immediately
`or stored in a buffer.
`2. to call subroutines that are provided by the hardware or operating
`system. On the PCs, most DOS and BIOS services are called
`through interrupts rather than through the ordinary instruction for
`calling a subroutine. OS/2 and Windows services, however, are
`called as ordinary subroutines.
`These correspond to the two main ways of causing an interrupt:
`by receiving a signal from outside the microprocessor (a hardware
`interrupt) or by executing a machine instruction (a software interrupt).
`interrupt service routine see INTERRUPT.
`intersection the set of elements that are in both of two other sets. For
`example, the intersection of {a, b, c} with fc, b, r} is tb,
`interword spacing the spacing between words, sometimes called
`WORDSPACLNO.
`in the loop (jargon) involved in decision-making or control, like an
`automatic control system that uses feedback. See LOOP (definition 2).
`intranet the opposite of INTERNET; a network confined to a single orga-
`nization (but not necessarily a single site). Intranets often include web
`pages, so a web browser can be used to view the content. This makes
`the .intranet appear just the same as part of the World Wide Web; the
`only difference is that it is not accessible to those outside the orga-
`nization. Keeping it separate from the outside world is essential if it
`carries confidential data, such as internal business records. Contrast
`EXTRANET.
`Intuit a leading producer of personal financial software (the program
`Quicken). Web address: www.intuit.corn.
`intuitive obvious without conscious thought. The operation of a piece
`of software is said to be intuitive if the operation fits the task so well
`that the user can guess how to perform common operations without
`consulting manuals or pausing to figure things out. Compare USER-
`FRIENDLY.
`invalid media disks or tapes that cannot be used because of physical
`
` AIMS
`DEF-AlRE-EXTRINSIC00000833
`
`