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Case 6:21-cv-00984-ADA Document 101 Filed 09/28/22 Page 1 of 8
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`WACO DIVISION
`
`
`JAWBONE INNOVATIONS, LLC,
`
`Case No. 6:21-CV-00984-ADA
`
`v.
`
`APPLE INC.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`Defendant.
`
`PATENT CASE
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`DEFENDANT APPLE INC.’S REPLY IN SUPPORT OF ITS MOTION TO
`TRANSFER VENUE TO THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00984-ADA Document 101 Filed 09/28/22 Page 2 of 8
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`Jawbone Innovations, LLC’s (“JI”) opposition fails to identify any meaningful connection
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`between this case and this District, instead resorting to misrepresenting facts. JI also fails to
`
`dispute the numerous witnesses and substantial evidence in NDCA. NDCA remains the
`
`overwhelmingly more convenient forum and the case should be transferred there.
`
`I.
`
`THE PRIVATE INTEREST FACTORS STRONGLY FAVOR TRANSFER
`
`Cost of Attendance for Willing Witnesses. The convenience for willingness witnesses
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`is the single most important factor, and the Federal Circuit has recognized the importance of
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`employee witnesses residing in the transferee venue. In re Apple Inc., 2021 WL 5291804, at *3
`
`(Fed. Cir. Nov. 15, 2021). Apple identified 7 key technical, marketing, and financial witnesses, 6
`
`in NDCA and one who moved from California to Massachusetts in July 2022. Mot. (Dkt. 38) at
`
`3; Ex. 1 (
`
` Decl.) ¶ 3. Apple provided detailed information about their relevance: “each
`
`potential witness’s title, the title of the team they belong[] to, and the technology that team
`
`supports.” VoIP-Pal.com, Inc. v. Meta Platforms, Inc., No. 2022 WL 3021522, *7 (W.D. Tex.
`
`July 28, 2022); Mot. at 2-3; see also Ex. 2 (
`
` Decl.) ¶ 3; Ex. 3 (
`
` Decl.) ¶ 3; Ex. 4
`
`(
`
` Decl.) ¶ 3; Ex. 5 (
`
` Decl.) ¶ 1; Ex. 6 (
`
` Decl.) ¶ 3; Ex. 1 (
`
` Decl.) ¶ 3.1
`
`In contrast, there are no relevant witnesses in this District. JI cannot identify any of its
`
`own witnesses who reside in WDTX. Opp. at 2, 10-11. And JI’s assertion that several Apple
`
`employees in Austin “appear to have relevant information” relies upon mischaracterization and is
`
`belied by the testimony of those employees. Opp. at 8. First, citing to an interrogatory response,
`
`JI claims Apple “submits” that Austin employee
`
` works on research and
`
`
`1 Apple produced, and filed a motion for leave to supplement the record with, declarations from
`each witness identified by Mark Rollins. Dkt. 78; Dkt. 38-1. These supplemental declarations
`confirm the content of Mr. Rollins’ declaration and that he had spoken with them about their
`location, role and responsibilities. Dkt. 38-1; Exs. 1-6 (Supp. Decls.). The supplemental
`declarations on their own show that Apple does not have any relevant witness in WDTX.
`
`
`
`1
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00984-ADA Document 101 Filed 09/28/22 Page 3 of 8
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`development for certain acoustic and audio functionality. Id. JI, however, glaringly omits the
`
`second half of the response, which makes clear that
`
` work relates to
`
`
`
`, not the accused
`
`products. Opp., Ex. 14 at 10 (emphasis added). Second, JI mischaracterizes Apple witnesses’
`
`testimony to create the false impression that they possess relevant knowledge. Opp. at 8-9.2 With
`
`respect to
`
`, JI claims he has knowledge of the Accused Products’ value. Opp. at 8.
`
`But,
`
`
`
`.
`
`.3 Rather, he works on
`
`
`
`
`
`With respect to
`
`, JI claims she is relevant to “numerous issues” because she
`
` which have nothing to do with this case. Id. at 14:6-15:3.
`
`. Opp. at 8-9. But,
`
` clarified that
`
`
`
`
`
`. Id. at 16:20-17:11.
`
`
`
`” Id. at 33:3-10.
`
` also testified that she
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`2 JI claims that
` kept “a local copy of the source code” on her computer, ignoring that
`. See, e.g., Ex. 9
`she only has code that she works on,
`Tr.)
`at 33:10-20; 41:25-42:9; 61:18-62:3; 67:4-14. System boot-up is the short time when a Mac
`computer is first turned on and is irrelevant.
`
`
`. Id. at 43:7-21.
`
`3 JI also suggests that
`because
`
` is knowledgeable of the value of the accused Beats products
`. Opp. at 8. However, his work
`
`
` Ex. 7 (
`
`Tr.) at 35:8-36:1; 42:16-43:6.
`
`
`
`2
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00984-ADA Document 101 Filed 09/28/22 Page 4 of 8
`
` Ex. 8
`
` Tr.) at 40:6-41:7.
`
`
`
`Unable to identify any relevant witness in WDTX, JI turns to the personal preference of a
`
`few JI witnesses (who reside outside of Texas) for WDTX over NDCA. JI points to its employees
`
`
`
`.5 Opp. at
`
`2-3. Neither these few witnesses’ personal preference nor the
`
`
`
`
`
`witnesses, Michael Luna (former CTO of AliphCom) and Scott Kokka (a prosecution attorney),
`
`change the calculus. “[T]here are numerous witnesses in the transferee venue and the only other
`
`witnesses are far outside the plaintiff’s chosen forum.” In re Google LLC, No. 2021-170, 2021
`
`WL 4427899, at *4-5 (Fed. Cir. Sept. 27, 2021). Given that key witnesses reside in NDCA and
`
`none resides in WDTX, this factor heavily favors transfer. See Apple, 2021 WL 5291804, at *3
`
`(weighing this factor strongly in favor of transfer since “Apple identified several potential party
`
`and non-party witnesses residing in [NDCA]” and none in WDTX).
`
`Compulsory Process Availability. JI does not contest that Apple identified 9 relevant
`
`third-party witnesses subject to NDCA’s subpoena power, including named inventors, patent
`
`prosecutors, and former AliphCom personnel. Mot. at 4-5. Moreover, JI does not identify any
`
`third-party witness in WDTX. See Opp. at 11-13. Thus, other than one prosecution counsel for
`
`the asserted patents, there is no third-party witness in this Court’s subpoena power. This factor
`
`strongly favors transfer.
`
`
`4 JI speculates, “it is highly likely that co-workers of the above-listed employees” are also located
`in WDTX. Opp. at 9.
`’ testimony belies this speculation:
`
`
` Tr.) at 19:4-20:18; 55:2-8.
`
`. Ex. 8 (
`
`5 The convenience of witnesses outside the transferee and the transferor forums should not be given
`much weight. See In re TracFone Wireless, Inc., 852 F. App’x 537, 539-40 (Fed. Cir. 2021).
`
`
`
`3
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00984-ADA Document 101 Filed 09/28/22 Page 5 of 8
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`Access to Sources of Proof. The bulk of the evidence will come from Apple. Apples
`
`creates and maintains most of the relevant technical, financial, marketing and licensing documents
`
`in NDCA. Mot. at 8; Exs. 1-6 (Suppl. Decls.); Dkt. 38-1, ¶¶ 9-12, 15-17. JI’s argument that
`
`
`
` (Opp. at 6-7; Opp., Ex. 14 at
`
`17), is irrelevant. The relevant inquiry is where relevant documents are “created and maintained,”
`
`and that is NDCA, not Texas. In re Google LLC, 2021 WL 5292267, at *2 (Fed. Cir. Nov. 15,
`
`2021); see also Google LLC, 2021 WL 4427899, at *6 (that Google maintains data center outside
`
`the transferee venue does not weigh against transfer). Additionally, the persons with access
`
`permissions to the relevant electronic technical documents (including source code) are primarily
`
`located in NDCA and none are in WDTX. Mot. at 8-9; Exs. 1-6 (Suppl. Decls.). These custodians
`
`also keep electronic files on their local computers and physical records in their workplaces.6 The
`
`accused features are also developed and tested primarily in NDCA. Mot. at 2; Exs. 1-6 (Suppl.
`
`Decls.). In short, no party has identified any relevant Apple evidence in WDTX.
`
`JI vaguely claims that its Waco office has documents
`
`
`
` Opp. at 6. Nothing suggests these unspecified
`
`products are relevant. Id. In fact, JI does not allege that they embody the Asserted Patents. Id.;
`
`see also Ex. 10 (JI’s Rog Resp.) at 16 (identifying only AliphCom’s defunct products as practicing
`
`products). Moreover, all of JI’s relevant custodians are located outside of WDTX, Opp. at 2, so
`
`the majority of their relevant documents are likely maintained outside of WDTX as well.
`
`Also, third-party witnesses in NDCA—including inventors, the former AliphCom CEO
`
`and CTO, and prosecuting attorneys—will have evidence of damages, invalidity, and
`
`
`6 Apple, 2021 WL 5291804, at *2 (physical location of electronic documents is relevant as the
`district court “should have compared the ease of access in” WDTX to the ease of access in NDCA).
`
`
`
`4
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00984-ADA Document 101 Filed 09/28/22 Page 6 of 8
`
`infringement. Mot. at 4-5. Conversely, no third parties with relevant information has been
`
`identified in WDTX. Id.; Opp. at 2-3. Thus, access to sources of proof strongly favors transfer.
`
`All Other Practical Problems. This case was in its earliest stage when Apple filed its
`
`Motion. JI’s action against Google in this District does not weigh against transfer, since Google
`
`has also moved to transfer to NDCA and different products are involved in these matters. See Mot.
`
`at 12-13. JI’s action against Amazon in EDTX has been transferred to NDCA. Ex. 12.
`
`II.
`
`THE PUBLIC INTEREST FACTORS ALSO FAVOR TRANSFER
`
`Local Interest. JI’s focus on Apple’s general presence in Austin misses the point. Opp.
`
`at 3-4. Apple’s general contacts with WDTX “are untethered from the lawsuit.” VoIP-Pal.com,
`
`Inc., 2022 WL 3021522 at *9-10. JI does not contest that Apple designed, developed,
`
`implemented, and tested the accused features primarily in NDCA, not in WDTX. Mot. at 8. Not
`
`a single relevant witness is located in WDTX. See Opp. at 2-3. JI’s best effort is to allege some
`
`indeterminate “documents” and “products” that, even if they exist in this District, are at best
`
`marginally relevant. Id. at 6. This is unsurprising as JI has only been in Waco since the month
`
`before it filed suit (Opp., Ex. 1 ¶ 3) and
`
`
`
`(Opp. at 2). JI’s “‘recent and ephemeral’ presence” in WDTX should not be accorded “much
`
`weight, if any at all.” VoIP-Pal.com, 2022 WL 3021522 at *10. In contrast, development of the
`
`accused features and the inventions in NDCA strongly favors transfer.
`
`Court Congestion. This factor is neutral. Mot. at 14-15. JI cites to an order by one NDCA
`
`judge discussing NDCA’s caseload, but the judge’s source is a website that explains that WDTX
`
`is also in a judicial emergency with a weighted caseload by judge of 850—higher than NDCA’s
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`weighted caseload of 816. Ex. 11 (Judicial Emergencies) at 1-2.
`
`Accordingly, Apple respectfully requests that the Court transfer this action to NDCA.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`5
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00984-ADA Document 101 Filed 09/28/22 Page 7 of 8
`
`Dated: September 21, 2022
`
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`
`By:
`
`
`
`/s/ Qiuyi Wu
`J. Stephen Ravel
`Texas Bar No. 16584975
`steve.ravel@kellyhart.com
`KELLY HART & HALLMAN LLP
`303 Colorado, Suite 2000
`Austin, Texas 78701
`Telephone: (512) 495-6429
`Facsimile: (512) 495-6401
`
`Ricardo J. Bonilla
`Texas Bar No. 24082704
`rbonilla@fr.com
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`1717 Main Street, Suite 5000
`Dallas, TX 75201
`Telephone: (214) 747-5070
`Facsimile: (214) 747-2091
`
`Benjamin C. Elacqua
`Texas Bar No. 24055443
`elacqua@fr.com
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`1221 McKinney Street, Suite 2800
`Houston, Texas 77010
`Telephone: (713) 654-5300
`Facsimile: (713) 652-0109
`
`Betty H. Chen
`Texas Bar No. 24056720
`bchen@fr.com
`Katherine D. Prescott
`(Pro Hac Vice)
`prescott@fr.com
`Jeanel N. Sunga
`(Pro Hac Vice)
`sunga@fr.com
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`500 Arguello Street, Suite 400
`Redwood City, CA 94063
`Telephone: (650) 839-5067
`Facsimile: (650) 839-5071
`
`
`
`
`
`6
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00984-ADA Document 101 Filed 09/28/22 Page 8 of 8
`
`Daniel R. Gopenko
`DC Bar No. 1018019
`gopenko@fr.com
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`1000 Maine Avenue, SW, Suite 1000
`Washington, DC 20024
`Telephone: (202) 783-5070
`Facsimile: (202) 783-2331
`
`Qiuyi Wu
`(Pro Hac Vice)
`qwu@fr.com
`FISH & RICHARDSON P.C.
`One Marina Park Drive
`Boston, MA 02210
`Telephone: (617) 542-5070
`Facsimile: (617) 542-8906
`
`
`
`COUNSEL FOR DEFENDANT
`APPLE INC.
`
`
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that a true and correct copy of the above and foregoing
`
`document has been served on September 21, 2022, to all counsel of record who are deemed to have
`
`consented to electronic service via the Court’s CM/ECF system.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/ Qiuyi Wu
`Qiuyi Wu
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`7
`
`

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