throbber
Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 1 of 12
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 1 of 12
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`EXHIBIT 1
`EXHIBIT 1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 2 of 12
`
`
`
`
`
`
`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`____________________
`
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`____________________
`
`Google LLC,
`
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`Touchstream Technologies, Inc.,
`
`Patent Owner.
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,356,251
`Filing Date: September 26, 2011
`Issue Date: January 15, 2013
`
`____________________
`
`Case No. IPR2022-00795
`
`
`
`PETITION FOR INTER PARTES REVIEW
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`
`
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 3 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`
`U.S. Patent 8,356,251
`
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`
`I.
`PRELIMINARY STATEMENT ..................................................................... 1
`STATEMENT OF PRECISE RELIEF REQUESTED ................................... 2
`II.
`III. THE ’251 PATENT ......................................................................................... 3
`A. Overview of the ’251 Patent .................................................................. 3
`B.
`Prosecution History ............................................................................... 6
`IV. OVERVIEW OF PRIOR ART ........................................................................ 6
`A. Muthukumarasamy ................................................................................ 6
`B. Hayward .............................................................................................. 11
`LEVEL OF ORDINARY SKILL IN THE ART ........................................... 13
`V.
`VI. CLAIM CONSTRUCTION .......................................................................... 13
`VII. GROUNDS I AND II: MUTHUKUMARASAMY ALONE OR IN
`VIEW OF HAYWARD RENDERS OBVIOUS THE CHALLENGED
`CLAIMS ........................................................................................................ 14
`A.
`Summary of Grounds I and II ............................................................. 14
`1.
`Ground I: Muthukumarasamy Would Have Rendered
`Obvious Claims 1-2 and 5-9 ..................................................... 14
`Ground II: Muthukumarasamy and Hayward Would
`Have Rendered Obvious Claims 1-2 and 5-9 ........................... 15
`Independent Claim 1 ........................................................................... 20
`1.
`Element 1(pre) ........................................................................... 20
`2.
`Element 1(a) .............................................................................. 27
`3.
`Element 1(b) .............................................................................. 31
`4.
`Element 1(c) .............................................................................. 33
`
`2.
`
`B.
`
`
`
`i
`
`

`

`
`
`
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 4 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`
`U.S. Patent 8,356,251
`
`5.
`Element 1(d)(i) .......................................................................... 34
`Element 1(d)(ii) ......................................................................... 35
`6.
`Element 1(d)(iii) ........................................................................ 42
`7.
`Element 1(e)(i) .......................................................................... 48
`8.
`Element 1(e)(ii) ......................................................................... 53
`9.
`10. Element 1(f) .............................................................................. 58
`C. Dependent Claims ............................................................................... 64
`1.
`Claim 2 ...................................................................................... 64
`a.
`Element 2(a) - The method of claim 1 including:
`checking, in the server system, the identity of the
`media player identified in the one or more signals
`from the personal computing device .............................. 64
`Element 2(b) - loading an appropriate set of
`protocols or application programming interfaces
`from a library based on the identity of the media
`player .............................................................................. 68
`Element 2(c) - converting the command from the
`personal computing device into corresponding
`code to control the media player..................................... 71
`Claim 5 ...................................................................................... 71
`2.
`Claim 6 ...................................................................................... 72
`3.
`Claim 7 ...................................................................................... 72
`4.
`Claim 8 ...................................................................................... 72
`5.
`Claim 9 ...................................................................................... 73
`6.
`VIII. DENIAL UNDER § 325(d) IS IMPROPER ................................................. 74
`IX. DENIAL UNDER § 314(a) IS IMPROPER ................................................. 75
`
`b.
`
`c.
`
`
`
`ii
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 5 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`
`U.S. Patent 8,356,251
`
`
`A.
`
`
`
`
`B.
`C.
`D.
`E.
`
`Factor 1: Whether the district court granted a stay or a stay may
`be granted if a proceeding is instituted ............................................... 75
`Factor 2: Proximity of the court’s trial date ........................................ 75
`Factor 3: Investment in the parallel proceeding .................................. 76
`Factor 4: Overlap between issues ........................................................ 77
`Factor 5: Whether the petitioner and the defendant in the
`parallel proceeding are the same party ................................................ 77
`Factor 6: Other circumstances ............................................................. 78
`F.
`X. MANDATORY NOTICES ........................................................................... 79
`A.
`Real Parties-in-Interest ........................................................................ 79
`B.
`Related Matters .................................................................................... 79
`C.
`Lead and Back-Up Counsel, and Service Information ....................... 80
`XI. GROUNDS FOR STANDING ...................................................................... 80
`XII. CONCLUSION .............................................................................................. 80
`
`
`
`iii
`
`

`

`
`
`
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 6 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`
`U.S. Patent 8,356,251
`
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
` Page(s)
`
`Cases
`3Shape A/S v. Align Tech., Inc.,
`IPR2020-00223, Paper 12 (PTAB May 26, 2020) ............................................. 78
`Acoustic Tech., Inc. v. Itron Networked Sols., Inc.,
`949 F.3d 1366 (Fed. Cir. 2020) .......................................................................... 17
`Apple Inc. v. Corephotonics, Ltd.,
`IPR2020-00862, Paper 35 (PTAB Dec. 7, 2021) ............................................... 19
`Apple Inc. v. Firstface Co.,
`IPR2019-00612, Paper 26 (PTAB July 31, 2020), aff’d,
`859 F. App’x 579 (Fed. Cir. 2021) ..................................................................... 17
`Apple Inc. v. Fintiv, Inc.,
`IPR2020-00019, Paper 11 (PTAB Mar. 20, 2020) ................................. 75, 76, 77
`Apple Inc. v. Seven Networks, LLC,
`IPR2020-00156, Paper 10 (PTAB June 15, 2020) ............................................. 76
`AVX Corp. v. Presidio Components, Inc.,
`IPR2018-00167, Paper 16 (PTAB May 14, 2019), aff’d,
`825 F. App’x 909 (Fed. Cir. 2020) ..............................................................passim
`Becton, Dickinson & Co. v. B. Braun Melsungen AG,
`IPR2017-01586, Paper 8 (PTAB Dec. 15, 2017) ............................................... 74
`Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corp. v. Philip Morris, Inc.,
`229 F.3d 1120 (Fed. Cir. 2000) .......................................................................... 17
`Cisco Sys., Inc. v. Ramot at Tel Aviv Univ. Ltd.,
`IPR2020-00133, Paper 15 (J. Crumbley dissenting) (PTAB May
`15, 2020) ............................................................................................................. 77
`Ex parte Huppenthal,
`No. 2009-010115, 2011 WL 1826813 (B.P.A.I. May 10, 2011)........................ 18
`
`
`
`iv
`
`

`

`
`
`
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 7 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`
`U.S. Patent 8,356,251
`
`
`In re Fisher,
`427 F.2d 833 (C.C.P.A. 1970) ............................................................................ 18
`Koninklijke Philips N.V. v. Google LLC,
`948 F.3d 1330 (Fed. Cir. 2020) .......................................................................... 38
`KSR Int’l Co. v. Teleflex, Inc.,
`550 U.S. 398 (2007) .....................................................................................passim
`Microsoft Corp. v. Uniloc 2017 LLC,
`IPR2019-01251, Paper 7 (PTAB Dec. 20, 2019) ............................................... 74
`Neenah, Inc. v. Schwendimann,
`IPR2020-00915, Paper 29 (PTAB Nov. 1, 2021) ............ 19Nidec Motor Corp. v.
`Zhongshan Broad Ocean Motor Co.,
`868 F.3d 1013 (Fed. Cir. 2017) .......................................................................... 13
`Randall Mfg. v. Rea,
`733 F.3d 1355 (Fed. Cir. 2013) .......................................................................... 38
`Sand Revolution II, LLC v. Cont’l Intermodal Group-Trucking LLC,
`IPR2019-01393, Paper 24 (PTAB June 16, 2020) ................................. 75, 76, 77
`Sotera Wireless, Inc. v. Masimo Corp.,
`IPR2020-01019, Paper 12 (PTAB Dec. 1, 2020) ............................................... 77
`Statutes
`35 U.S.C. § 102(a) ..................................................................................................... 2
`35 U.S.C. § 102(b) ............................................................................................... 2, 11
`35 U.S.C. § 102(e) ................................................................................................. 2, 6
`35 U.S.C. § 112, sixth paragraph ............................................................................. 14
`35 U.S.C. § 311 .......................................................................................................... 2
`35 U.S.C. § 314(a) ................................................................................................... 75
`35 U.S.C. § 325(d) ............................................................................................. 74, 78
`
`
`
`
`
`v
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 8 of 12
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 8 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`USS. Patent 8,356,251
`
`LIST OF EXHIBITS
`
`U.S. Patent No. 8,356,251 to Strober(“the ’251 Patent”
`
`Redacted Motion to Transfer Venue (W.D. Tex. Dec. 23, 2021
`
`Ex-1010
`
`Touchstream Technologies, Inc.’s Opening Claim Construction
`Brief, Touchstream Techs., Inc. v. Vizbee, Inc., No. 1:17-cv-6247-
`PGG-KNEF (S.D.N.Y., Sep.
`4,
`
`Touchstream Techs., Inc. v. Google LLC, No. 6:21-cv-00569-ADA,
`Joint Claim Construction Statement
`(W.D. Tex. Feb. 8, 2022
`Touchstream Techs., Inc. v. Google LLC, No. 6:21-cv-00569-ADA,
`Scheduling Order (W.D. Tex. Sept. 21, 2021
`Touchstream Techs., Inc. v. Google LLC, No. 6:21-cv-00569-ADA,
`
`Ex-1016
`
`Vi
`
`

`

`
`
`I.
`
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 9 of 12
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`U.S. Patent 8,356,251
`
`PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
`Petitioner requests inter partes review of claims 1, 2, and 5-9 of U.S. Patent
`
`
`
`
`
`
`No. 8,356,251 (“the ’251 Patent”). The claims recite a system that includes a
`
`personal computing device, a server, and a display device. ’251 Patent, Abstract.
`
`When the personal computing device sends a request to the server identifying media
`
`content to play in a media player running on the display device, the server sends a
`
`message to the display device, causing the content to be played by the media player.
`
`Id., 6:30-46. The server mediates the personal computing device’s control of content
`
`presented on the display device. Id., 5:2-31, 6:47-58.
`
`Server-mediated control of content presentation was known before the
`
`earliest-claimed priority date of the ’251 Patent. Muthukumarasamy describes a
`
`system that includes a personal computing device, a server system, and a display
`
`device. Muthukumarasamy, [0044]-[0045]. In Muthukumarasamy, the personal
`
`computing device sends a message to the server system identifying content for
`
`presentation on the display device, and the server system sends a message to the
`
`display device, causing the content to be presented at the display device. Id.
`
`Presentation of content through specified media players was likewise known.
`
`Muthukumarasamy “controls delivery of selected media content and selects and
`
`controls the media devices that deliver the selected media content according to a
`
`media type of the selected media content.” Id., [0048], [0057]-[0058]. Hayward also
`
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 10 of 12
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 10 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`USS. Patent 8,356,251
`
`presents internet-received media content having different formats using media
`
`players. Hayward, Abstract, 3:53-63. Hayward teaches a media player that is
`
`transferred to a client based on a user’s selection of the media content. Jd., 3:53-63,
`
`Abstract, 5:38-66, FIG. 2.
`
`Petitioner requests that the Board institute review and cancel the challenged
`
`claims.
`
`If.
`
`STATEMENT OF PRECISE RELIEF REQUESTED
`
`Petitioner requests review under 35 U.S.C. § 311 and cancellation of the
`
`challenged claims in view of the following references, which are prior art underat
`
`least one of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. § 102(a), (b), and (e):
`
`U.S. Pat./Pub.
`Number
`Muthukumarasamy|2010/0241699 Al|March 22,2010|September
`
`Publication Date
`
`Filing Date
`
`2000
`
`
`
`8,918,812 B2 24,|June 20, 2002October
`
`
`
`The following proposed obviousness groundsrenderthe challenged claims obvious.
`
`1-2oeds9|5-9
`
`
`
`|1|obviousoverMuthukumarasamy|over Muthukumarasam
`
`

`

`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 11 of 12
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 11 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`USS. Patent 8,356,251
`
`C.
`
`Lead and Back-Up Counsel, and Service Information
`
`Lead Counsel
`
`Back-Up Counsel
`
`
`
`Erika H. Arner (Reg. No. 57,540)
`erika.arner@finnegan.com
`Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow,
`Garrett & Dunner, LLP
`1875 Explorer Street, Suite 800
`Reston, VA 20190-6023
`Tel: 571-203-2700
`Fax: 202-408-4400
`
`Kara A. Specht (Reg. No. 69,560)
`kara.specht@finnegan.com
`Neal Larson (Reg. No. 72,949)
`neal.larson@finnegan.com
`Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow,
`Garrett & Dunner, LLP
`271 17th Street, NW, Suite 1400
`Atlanta, GA 30363-6209
`Tel: 404-653-6400
`Fax: 404-653-6444
`Gracie K. Mills (Reg. No. 66,946)
`gracie.mills@finnegan.com
`Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow,
`Garrett & Dunner, LLP
`901 New York Avenue, NW
`Washington, DC 20001-4413
`Tel: 202-408-4000
`Fax: 202-408-4400
`
`Petitioner consents to e-mail service at Google-Touchstream-
`
`IPRs@finnegan.com.
`
`XI. GROUNDS FOR STANDING
`
`Petitioner certifies the °251 Patent is available for IPR and Petitioner is not
`
`barred or estopped from requesting this IPR.
`
`XI. CONCLUSION
`
`Petitioner requests the Board institute infer partes review and cancel the
`
`challenged claimsas unpatentable.
`
`80
`
`

`

`
`
`
`Case 6:21-cv-00569-ADA Document 149-1 Filed 01/12/23 Page 12 of 12
`
`IPR2022-00795 Petition
`
`U.S. Patent 8,356,251
`
`The Office may charge any required fees for this proceeding to Deposit
`
`Account No. 06-0916.
`
`
`
`Date: April 8, 2022
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully Submitted,
`
`
`
`/Erika H. Arner/
`Erika H. Arner, Lead Counsel
`Reg. No. 57,540
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`81
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket