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`EXHIBIT 19
`EXHIBIT 19
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`Case 6:20-cv-01216-ADA Document 41-19 Filed 10/06/21 Page 2 of 4
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`The
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`AMERICAN
`
`HeERETA GE.
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`we ALL-
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`FOURTH
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`THOROUGHLY REVISED AND UPDATED
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`1,000 NEW WORDS AND MEANINGS
`WNT 400 PHOTOGRAPHS AND ILLUSTRATIONS
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`EXPERT GUIDANCE ON CORRECT USAGE
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`FOURTH EDITION
`Based on the Best-sellingratobeaera Dictionary
`ofthe English Language, Fourth Edition
`< teee Sas —
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`Behe
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`EDITI e)| OVER 70,000 ENTRIES
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`Bi erence
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`Case 6:20-cv-01216-ADA Document 41-19 Filed 10/06/21 Page 3 of 4
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`THE AMERICAN HERITAGE DICTIONARY
`A Dell Book / Published by arrangement with Houghton Mifflin Company
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`PUBLISHING HISTORY
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`Houghton Mifflin hardcover edition published September 2000
`Dell mass market edition published July 2001
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`648
`
` plumbline / pneumonia
`
`tures, and other apparatus of a water or sewage
`system in a building. 2. The work or trade of
`a plumber.
`:
`:
`plumbline » 7. A line from which a weightis
`suspended to determineverticality or depth.
`plume (pl6om) &n, 1. A feather, esp. a large
`and showyone. 2. Something that resembles a
`long feather: a plume of smoke. » v. plumed,
`plumeing 1. To decorate with or as if with
`plumes. 2. To pride (oneself) in a self-satisfied
`way. [< Lat. pliima.]
`plummet (plitmit) > v. To fall or drop straight
`down. [< Lat. plumbum,lead.]
`plump!(pliimp) > adj. -er, -est. Well-rounded
`and full in form; chubby. » v. To makeor be-
`come plump. [Prob. < MLGer. plomp,thick.]
`—plump’nessn.
`plump? (plimp) »v. 1. To drop abruptly or
`heavily. 2. To give full support or praise. » 7.
`1. A heavy or abruptfall. 2. The sound of such
`a fall. » ady. 1, With a heavy or abrupt drop. 2.
`Straight down. [< MLGer. plwmpen.]
`pluneder (pliin’dor) » v. To rob of goods by
`force, esp. in time of war; pillage. »n. Property
`stolen by fraud or force. [< MLGer., household
`goods.] —plun’dereern.
`plunge (pliinj) >v. plunged, plungeing 1.
`To thrust or throw forcefully into a substance
`or place. 2. To enter or cast suddenly into a
`givenstate, situation,or activity. 3. To descend
`steeply or suddenly. 4. To speculate or gamble
`extravagantly. [< VLat. *plwmbicdre, heave a
`sounding lead.] —plungen.
`plungeer(pliin’jar) >n. 1. A device consisting
`of a rubber suction cup attached to the end of
`a stick, used to unclog drains and pipes. 2. A
`machine part that operates with a thrusting or
`plunging movement.
`plunk(pliingk) >» v. 1. To throw, place, or drop
`heavily or abruptly. 2. To strum or pluck (a
`stringed instrument). 3. To emit a hollow,
`twanging sound. [Imit.] —plunkn.
`plueperefect (ploo-piir’fikt) » adj. Of or relat-
`ing to a verb tense used to express action com-
`pleted before a specified or implied past time.
`»n. 1. The pluperfect tense. 2. A verb or form
`in this tense. [< Lat. pliis quam perfectum, more
`than perfect.]
`plueral(ploor’al) » adj. Of or being a grammati-
`cal form that designates more than one of the
`things specified. »n. 1. The plural number or
`form. 2. A word or term in the plural form.
`(MEplurel < OFr. < Lat. pliirdlis < plas, plir-,
`more.] —plu’raleize’ v. —plu’ral*ieza/tion
`n.
`plusraleism (ploor’a-liz’om) »n. A condition
`of society in which numerous distinct ethnic,
`religious, or cultural groups coexist within one
`nation. —plu’raleist n. —plu’raleis’tic adj.
`plueraleiety (ploo-rali-t@) » n., pl. -ties 1a. In
`a contest of more than two choices, the number
`ofvotes cast for the winnerif this numberis not
`more than one half of the total votescast. b.
`The number by which the vote of a winning
`choice in such a contest exceeds that of the
`closest opponent. 2. The larger or greater part.
`plus (pliis) » conj. 1. Math. Increased by: Two
`plus two is four. 2. Added to; along with. » adj.
`1. Positive or on the positive part of a scale. 2.
`Added or extra: a plus value. >n., pl. pluses
`or pluseses 1. Math. A symbol(+) used to in-
`dicate addition or a positive quantity. 2. A fa-
`
` The god of
`
`—
`
`vorable condition orfactor,
`[I
`Usage: When mathematicalcos;re. f
`pronounced as English sentences thw “a
`usually in the singular: Two plus tw verb is
`equals) four. * The use of plus introdac oe
`independentclause,as in She has alot Pa
`plus she is willing to work hard otalen
`ne to informalcontexts,
`, a
`plush
`(pliish) > n. A fabric having
`a
`thick
`j
`pile. » adj. -er, -est. Lanntines[eGee og
`ie pluck.| —plush/iely, plush’lya 4
`an ush/ieness, plush’ness 7, —plushty
`Plustarch (ploo’tirk’). a.p. 462-1209
`cua
`biographer andphilosopher.
`120? Greet ‘
`Plusto (pld0/t5) »n. 1. Gk. Myth.
`the deadandtherulerofthe underw
`orld. 2, The
`tema farthest planet from
`the sun, 4.5
`-8 billion mi) distant at
`perihel;
`illion
`and 7.4 billion km (4.6 billion mi) tetein
`with a diameterless than half that of Earth tc
`Gk.ploutos, wealth.]
`as
`plustocerascy (pl00-tdk’ra-sé) > n,, pl. -cies
`1. Governmentby the wealthy. 2. A wealth
`class that controls a government. [Gk. outed
`wealth + —cracy.] —plu’toscrat’ (pldo'ts.
`ae n. —plu’toecrat’ic, plu’toecrat'jecal
`ij.
`plustoneic(plo0-t5n/ik) > adj. Of deep igneous
`or magmatic origin: plutonic rocks.
`plustoenieum (ploo-t0/né-am) & n. Symbol Pu
`A naturally radioactive, silvery metallic ele-
`ment used as a reactor fuel and in nuclear
`weapons.At. no. 94. See table at element.
`pluevieal (ploo’vé-al) » adj. Of or caused by
`rain. [< Lat. pluvia, rain < pluere,to rain.]
`ply’ (pli) > v. plied (plid), plysing 1. Tojoin
`together, as by moldingortwisting. 2. To dou-
`ble over(e.g., cloth). »n., p/. plies 1. A layer,
`as of cloth or wood. 2. One ofthe strands
`twisted together to make yam, rope, or thread.
`[< Lat. plicdre, fold.]
`ply? (pli) > v. plied (plid), plysing 1. To use
`diligently; wield. 2. To engage in (e.g., a
`trade); practice. 3. To traverseorsail over reg-
`ularly. 4. To continue supplying: plied their
`guests with food. [< APPLY.]
`Plymeouth (plim/ath) 1. A borough of SW
`England on Plymouth Sound,aninletof the
`English Channel. Pop. 259,040. 2. A town of
`SE MA on Plymouth Bay,an inletofthe At-
`lantic SE of Boston; founded (1620) by Pil-
`grims from the Mayflower. Pop. 45,608
`plyswood (pli/wood’) »n. A structural mate-
`rial made of layers of wood gluedtogether.
`Pm > The symbol for the element prome-
`thium.
`P.M.also p.m. or P.M. » abbr. post meridiem
`See Usage Note at ante meridiem.
`PMS> abbr. premenstrual syndrome
`p.n. or P/N » abbr. promissory note
`pneusmateic (ndo-mit’ik, nyoo-) also pneus
`mateiecal(-i-kal) » adj. 1. Ofor relating to air
`or other gases. 2. Filled with or operated by
`compressed air. [< Gk. pnewma, wind] _
`pneuemorcocecus (ndo’mo-kdk’/os, nyoo'-)
`> n., pl. -coceci (-kdk’st’, -kdk’1’). A bactenum
`that causes pneumonia. [Gk, pneuma, breath +
`—COCCUS.] —pneu’moscoc’cal adj.
`pneuemoenia (noo-mon’yo, nydo-) >. An
`ic
`disease marked by inflamma-
`acute or chronic disease
`fate.
`tion of the Jungs and caused by viruses,
`
`