` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 1 of 42 PageID 7624
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`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`NORTHERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`DALLAS DIVISION
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`Civil Action No. 3:11-CV-2353-N
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`§§
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`§§
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`§
`§
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`§§
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`§
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`MOBILEMEDIA IDEAS LLC,
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`Plaintiff,
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`v.
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`RESEARCH IN MOTION LTD, et al.,
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`Defendants.
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`ORDER
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`This Order addresses the construction of numerous disputed claim terms of ten United
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`States Patents pursuant to Markman v. Westview Instruments, Inc., 52 F.3d 967 (Fed. Cir.
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`1995) (en banc), aff’d, 517 U.S. 370 (1996). Having reviewed the relevant intrinsic and
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`extrinsic evidence in the record, the Court construes the disputed terms and phrases as
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`provided below.
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`I. CLAIM CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
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`Claim construction is a question of law for the Court. See Markman, 517 U.S. at 391.
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`In construing the claims of a patent, the words comprising the claims “are generally given
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`their ordinary and customary meaning” as understood by “a person of ordinary skill in the
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`art in question at the time of the invention.” Phillips v. AWH Corp., 415 F.3d 1303, 1312-13
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`(Fed. Cir. 2005) (en banc) (citations and internal quotation marks omitted). Accordingly,
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`courts must determine the meaning of claim terms in light of the resources that a person with
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`such skill would review to understand the patented technology. See id. at 1313 (quoting
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`ORDER – PAGE 1
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 2 of 42 PageID 7625
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`Multiform Desiccants, Inc. v. Medzam, Ltd., 133 F.3d 1473, 1477 (Fed. Cir. 1998)). First,
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`“the person of ordinary skill in the art is deemed to read the claim term . . . in the context of
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`the entire patent, including the specification.” Id. If the specification “reveal[s] a special
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`definition given to a claim term by the patentee that differs from the meaning it would
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`otherwise possess . . . . , the inventor’s lexicography governs.” Id. at 1316. Likewise, if “the
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`specification . . . reveal[s] an intentional disclaimer, or disavowal, of claim scope by the
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`inventor . . . .[,] the inventor’s intention, as expressed in the specification, is regarded as
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`dispositive.” Id. (citations omitted).
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`In addition to the specification, courts must examine the patent’s prosecution history
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`– that is, the “complete record of the proceedings before the PTO and includ[ing] the prior
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`art cited during the examination of the patent.” Id. at 1317 (citations omitted). “Like the
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`specification, the prosecution history provides evidence of how the PTO and the inventor
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`understood the patent.” Id. (citations omitted). In particular, courts must look to the
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`prosecution history to determine “whether the inventor limited the invention in the course
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`of prosecution, making the claim scope narrower than it would otherwise be.” Id. (citations
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`omitted). “[W]here the patentee has unequivocally disavowed a certain meaning to obtain
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`his patent, the doctrine of prosecution disclaimer attaches and narrows the ordinary meaning
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`of the claim congruent with the scope of the surrender.” Omega Eng’g, Inc. v. Raytek Corp.,
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`334 F.3d 1314, 1324 (Fed. Cir. 2003).
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`Finally, in addition to evidence intrinsic to the patent at issue and its prosecution
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`history, courts may look to “extrinsic evidence, which ‘consists of all evidence external to
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`ORDER – PAGE 2
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 3 of 42 PageID 7626
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`the patent and prosecution history, including expert and inventor testimony, dictionaries, and
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`learned treatises.’” Phillips, 415 F.3d at 1317 (quoting Markman, 52 F.3d at 980). In
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`general, extrinsic evidence is “less reliable than the patent and its prosecution history in
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`determining how to read claim terms.” Id. at 1318.
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`II. U.S. PATENT NO. 7,349,012
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`A. Resolution Converter (Claims 1, 4)
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`Claim Term:
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`first resolution converter for decreasing a resolution of image data generated by the imaging
`unit
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`an element able to perform decimation and/or interpolation of image data input thereto in
`both horizontal and vertical directions across the image area so as to preserve the content of
`the image data
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`RIM Construction:
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`a circuit, separate from the second resolution converter, dedicated to decreasing the
`resolution of image data in both horizontal and vertical directions across the image area so
`as to preserve the content of the image data
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`Claim Term:
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`second resolution converter for increasing a resolution of image data that is to be outputted
`to the display via the output unit
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`an element able to perform interpolation of image data input thereto in both horizontal and
`vertical directions across the image area so as to preserve the content of the image data
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`ORDER – PAGE 3
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`RIM Construction:
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`a circuit, separate from the first resolution converter, dedicated to increasing the resolution
`of image data in both horizontal and vertical directions across the image area so as to
`preserve the content of the image data
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`The primary point of disagreement between MobileMedia and RIM is whether these
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`terms require two separate physical embodiments, or whether a single element can perform
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`both functions. MobileMedia argues that in an embodiment in the specification, a single
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`resolution conversion circuit (28) performs both increasing and decreasing resolution. RIM
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`correctly responds that while circuit 28 is a general purpose resolution converter, that is not
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`the element that performs the functions described in the claim; those functions, rather, are
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`performed by elements 21d and 23a. By calling out a first and second resolution converter,
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`the claim language facially contemplates two elements. The Court construes the two claim
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`terms as follows:
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`first resolution converter:
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`an element able to decrease the resolution of image data in both horizontal and vertical
`directions across the image area so as to preserve the content of the image data
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`second resolution converter:
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`an element, separate from the first resolution converter, able to increase the resolution of
`image data in both horizontal and vertical directions across the image area so as to preserve
`the content of the image data
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`B. Outputting Image Data (Claim 3)
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`Claim Term:
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`outputting to outside the image data compressed by the compression unit
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`ORDER – PAGE 4
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 5 of 42 PageID 7628
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`outputting the compressed image data to be remote from the imaging apparatus, i.e., no
`longer subject to processing by the imaging apparatus
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`RIM Construction:
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`plain meaning
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`The Court agrees with RIM that no construction is needed. MobileMedia’s
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`construction adds two additional limitations not found in the claim: “remote from the
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`imaging apparatus” and “no longer subject to processing by the imaging apparatus.”
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`C. Resolution Standard (Claim 4)
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`Claim Term:
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`resolution standard
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`the resolution of the display
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`RIM Construction:
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`a protocol, such as NTSC or PAL, defining the resolution of a display
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`The specification states “the resolution will be increased at an output stage to the
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`extent that is necessary for display.” A74, 13:1-3. The specification nowhere refers to a
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`“protocol,” although it does refer extensively to NTSC and PAL. Limiting the resolution of
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`the display to an industry standard, such as NTSC or PAL, would unduly limit the claim
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`language. In context, MobileMedia’s construction appears more in keeping with the
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`specification. The Court, therefore, adopts the construction, “the resolution of the display.”
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`ORDER – PAGE 5
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 6 of 42 PageID 7629
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`III. U.S. PATENT NO. 6,446,080
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`A. Custom Playlist
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`Claim Term:
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`custom playlist
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`a list of audio/visual tracks in the order in which the user chooses they be played, regardless
`of the location or order in which they are physically stored
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`RIM Construction:
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`computer-readable data representing a sequence of audio/video tracks to be played in the
`order in which the user would like to hear/see them played regardless of the order in which
`they are stored
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`The dispute over this term is whether the playlist must be “computer-readable.”
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`MobileMedia argues that “computer-readable” is nowhere in the specification. RIM argues
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`that absent some limiting language like “computer-readable,” the term custom playlist could
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`include something written on a piece of paper or a list in a person’s mind. While the Court
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`is skeptical of whether a list in a person’s mind could be transferred from one device to
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`another using existing technology, the Court will adopt MobileMedia’s alternative proposal
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`of: “a digital list of audio/visual tracks in the order in which the user chooses they be played,
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`regardless of the location or order in which they are physically stored.”
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`B. Digital Audio/Visual Actuator Storage Device
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`Claim Term:
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`digital audio/visual actuator storage device
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`ORDER – PAGE 6
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 7 of 42 PageID 7630
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`a device capable of reproducing audio/visual information in audible or visible form, such as
`a CD player, digital audio tape player, cassette recorder, digital visual disc/mini disc player,
`and other audio visual equipment
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`RIM Construction:
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`device that is capable of playing audio/video tracks by mechanical movement in the device,
`and that lacks a graphical user interface for creating or editing custom playlists
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`The two points of disagreement are whether the device requires mechanical movement
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`and whether the device may have a graphical user interface. RIM argues that the device must
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`require mechanical movement because (1) “actuator” necessarily implies mechanical
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`movement, and (2) all of the examples in the specification use mechanical movement.
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`MobileMedia responds that other dictionary definitions of “actuator” do not require
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`mechanical movement, and that the examples in the specification should not limit the claim
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`language. The Court agrees with MobileMedia. Nothing in the claim language or
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`prosecution history limits the device to mechanical movement.
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`RIM further argues that the device must not have a graphical user interface because
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`MobileMedia disclaimed devices with a graphical user interface in prosecution, when it
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`argued that “the inclusion of a graphical user interface into a consumer A/V device . . .
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`teaches away from the present invention.” RIM App’x 517. This is not a clear and
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`unmistakable disclaimer. See Sorensen v. ITC, 427 F.3d 1375, 1378-79 (Fed. Cir. 2005).
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`In context, the patentees were arguing that a graphical user interface on the device is not
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`required as the invention provides that interface on an external device. “Is not required” is
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`different from “is prohibited.”
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`ORDER – PAGE 7
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 8 of 42 PageID 7631
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`The Court, therefore, construes the term as: “device that is capable of playing
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`audio/visual tracks.”
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`IV. U.S. PATENT NO. 6,070,068
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`A. Predetermined Key (Claims 1, 10, and 26)
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`Claim Term:
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`predetermined operation key
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`a single, predetermined key
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`RIM Construction:
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`a key that must be pushed before call control options are displayed
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`Claim Term:
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`a predetermined selection operation
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`selecting a single, predetermined key
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`RIM Construction:
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`a selection operation that must be made before call control options are displayed
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`The dispute between the parties is over whether call control options can be displayed
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`before the key is pressed. The significant language is not the claim term the parties ask the
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`Court to construe, but rather the surrounding language: “control means controls said display
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`means to display said processing items on said display means when a predetermined
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`operation key of said input means is pushed by the user.” c. 17, ll. 1-5. MobileMedia argues
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`ORDER – PAGE 8
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 9 of 42 PageID 7632
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`that all the explicit claim language requires is that the processing items be displayed after the
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`key is pushed, and that it places no limitation on whether the processing items may be
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`displayed before the key is pushed. RIM points to prosecution history (during
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`reexamination) where MobileMedia disclaims embodiments in which the processing items
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`are displayed before the key is pressed and states that processing items are displayed in
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`response to pushing the key.
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`The Court agrees with MobileMedia that the specific claim language is too narrow to
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`bear the freight that RIM attempts to load. The Court thus construes “predetermined
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`operation key” as meaning a “predetermined key” and “predetermined selection operation”
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`as meaning “selecting a predetermined key.” The Court notes, however, that it agrees with
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`RIM that the claim as a whole means that the processing items are not displayed before the
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`key is pushed.
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`B. Processing Items Available to the User (Claims 1, 10, 26)
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`Claim Term:
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`processing items available to the user
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`call handling actions available to the user
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`RIM Construction:
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`all call control options that can be executed to control the connecting state of a present call
`and an incoming call
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`The Court finds both parties’ proposed construction to suffer from the same
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`shortcoming, in that they provide no content for the fact finder to determine which call
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`ORDER – PAGE 9
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 10 of 42 PageID 7633
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`handling options or call control options are available to the user. In its brief, MobileMedia
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`disclaims any options other than the four disclosed in the specification. The Court therefore
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`construes “processing items available to the user” to mean “the following options:
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`disconnect, activate, hold, and multiparty.”
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`C. Incoming Call (Claims 1, 10)
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`Claim Term:
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`incoming call
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`a ringing or newly received call
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`RIM Construction:
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`a call that has been received but not yet connected
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`The issue here is whether “incoming call” applies only to calls that are still ringing
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`or to calls that have been connected and are no longer ringing. The briefing is somewhat
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`unclear as to what state a call might be in that is connected and no longer ringing. Claim 1
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`indicates that the user can use the control means to control “the incoming call into a
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`respective connecting state corresponding to the processing item selected . . . .” c. 16, ll. 65-
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`67. As discussed above, the processing item options are disconnect, activate, hold, and
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`multiparty. This suggests that at the time of selection, the incoming call is not yet into any
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`of those possible connecting states, i.e., neither active, on hold, disconnected, nor multiparty.
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`Neither side suggests what connected state there could be that is not one of those four
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`options. By process of elimination, then, an incoming call is one that is not yet connected.
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`ORDER – PAGE 10
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 11 of 42 PageID 7634
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`The Court thus concludes that “incoming call” means “a call that has been received but not
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`yet connected.”
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`Claim Term:
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`D. Input Means for Selecting (Claims 1, 10)
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`input means for selecting and determining a desired processing item out of said processing
`items displayed on said display means
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`Function: choosing a desired processing item out of the processing items displayed on the
`display means
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`Structure: numeral keys, jog dial, jog shuttle, track ball, joy stick, and their control circuitry,
`and equivalents thereof, for choosing one of the items displayed on the display means
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`RIM Construction:
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`Function: selecting and determining a desired processing item out of said processing items
`displayed on said display means.
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`Structure: a jog shuttle equipped with a clicking function in which an angle of rotation is
`restricted to a predetermined angle, a track ball with a clicking function, or a joy stick with
`a clicking function
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`The disagreement with regard to the function is whether selecting and determining is
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`one action or two. While the Court tends to think this is a combined action, it will adopt the
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`claim language and construe the function as “selecting and determining a desired processing
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`item out of the processing items displayed on the display means.”
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`For the corresponding structure, the parties pick and choose somewhat among the
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`structures recited in the specification. RIM omits numeral keys; MobileMedia omits the
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`clicking function that is apparently needed to select the chosen processing item; RIM chides
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`ORDER – PAGE 11
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 12 of 42 PageID 7635
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`MobileMedia for omitting the restricted angle of rotation for the jog shuttle, which appears
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`to be unnecessary to the function. It appears to the Court that the corresponding structures
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`recited are: “numeral keys, jog dial, jog shuttle with a clicking function, track ball with a
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`clicking function, or joy stick with a clicking function.” It is unnecessary for the Court to
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`include “or equivalents” as equivalents are part of the statute.
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`E. Displaying Processing Items (Claims 1, 10)
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`Claim Term:
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`display means for displaying processing items available to the user relative to a call
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`Agreed Function: displaying processing items available to the user relative to a call
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`Structure: a liquid crystal display (including its driver circuit(s)) or equivalent
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`RIM Construction:
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`Structure: liquid crystal display 5 in which pixels of thirty-two dots by ninety-seven dots are
`arrayed in a matrix
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`RIM seeks to limit the recited structure to the precise pixel array disclosed in the
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`specification. See c. 3, ll. 30-32. The Court notes that the actual text is somewhat
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`incoherent, suggesting that the LCD is a matrix of pixels, where each pixel is composed of
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`a grid of 32 x 97 “dots.” This is perhaps an opportune time to note that the text of the patent
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`appears to be a marginal translation into English from a foreign language; this highlights the
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`difficulty of attempting to extract undue meaning from subtle language cues. In any event,
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`the precise resolution of the display appears to be unnecessary to the function. The Court
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`ORDER – PAGE 12
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 13 of 42 PageID 7636
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`therefore construes the recited structure as “a liquid crystal display, including its drivers
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`circuit(s).”
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`Claim Term:
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`F. Controlling Displaying of Processing Items (Claims 1, 10)
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`control means for controlling displaying of the processing items available to the user relative
`to a present call and to an incoming call on said display means and controlling the present
`call and the incoming call into a respective connecting state corresponding to the processing
`item selected and determined by the operation of said input means by a user
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`Function: controlling the displaying of processing items available to the user relative to a
`present call and an incoming call on the display means; and, controlling the present call and
`the incoming call into a respective connecting state corresponding to the processing item
`chosen by the operation of said input means by a user.
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`Structure: CPU and/or liquid crystal display driver or equivalent structure programmed as
`described in the patent to perform the claimed functions
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`RIM Construction:
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`Function: controlling displaying of the processing items available to the user relative to a
`present call and to an incoming call on said display means and controlling the present call
`and the incoming call into a respective connecting state corresponding to the processing item
`selected and determined by the operation of said input means by a user.
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`Structure: the CPU of Figure 2 running software that produces the graphical user interface
`of Figures 10 and 11
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`The substantive difference between the parties’ function description is whether to use
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`the patent phrase “selected and determined” or MobileMedia’s synthesis “chosen.” The
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`Court again will track the patent usage of “selected and determined.”
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`MobileMedia’s proposed structure is essentially completely generic and fails to
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`describe any specific algorithm. RIM’s proposed structure also fails to specify any algorithm
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`ORDER – PAGE 13
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`and unnecessarily limits the output to the examples given in Figures 10 and 11. The Court
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`agrees with MobileMedia that the closest the patent reflects to an algorithm is that disclosed
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`in Figure 7, though also somewhat generic. The Court thus construes the associated structure
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`as: A CPU programmed as described in Figure 7.
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`V. U.S. PATENT NO. 6,389,301
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`A. Messages (Claims 1, 2)
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`Claim Term:
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`messages
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`information signal carried by a radio wave
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`RIM Construction:
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`correspondence readable by a user addressed to the portable radio information terminal
`apparatus
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`MobileMedia objects to RIM’s proposed construction for two reasons. First, it argues
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`that defining messages as addressed to the portable radio information terminal apparatus
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`would render the remaining claim language “wherein the messages terminated at said
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`portable radio information terminal apparatus are defined as messages that are addressed to
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`said portable radio information terminal apparatus.” MobileMedia App’x 385, c.1, ll. 26-29.
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`Second, MobileMedia argues that RIM’s construction ignores language in the specification
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`essentially defining a message, “a radio wave carrying an information signal (a message for
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`example).” MobileMedia App’x 132, c.12, ll. 46-47. RIM, for its part, argues that
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`MobileMedia’s construction is overinclusive, covering any kind of radio signal.
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`ORDER – PAGE 14
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`The Court agrees that MobileMedia’s construction is overinclusive. It disagrees with
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`MobileMedia’s second argument, as it simply states that every message is a radio wave
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`carrying an information signal, not that every radio wave carrying an information signal is
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`a message. The Court agrees with RIM that the specification otherwise indicates that a
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`message is a particular type of radio signal that is directed to a particular device. The Court
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`thus construes a “message” as a “radio signal carrying various information from a radio base
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`station to a portable radio information terminal apparatus.” See c.1, ll. 33-34. This avoids
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`the redundancy argument because it does not specify a message as terminated at “said”
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`portable radio information terminal apparatus, but simply “a” radio information terminal
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`apparatus.
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`B. Multilayer Structure (Claims 1, 2)
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`Claim Term:
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`multilayer structure
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`a hierarchical information structure having at least three layers
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`RIM Construction:
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`a pre-existing organization of three or more hierarchical layers
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`The point of disagreement is whether the three layers in the portable radio information
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`terminal apparatus are pre-existing or not. It is not entirely clear exactly what pre-existing
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`means in this context, or indeed, what the absence of pre-existing would mean. This
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`presumably relates to some infringement issue, where a device might not necessarily start
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`ORDER – PAGE 15
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 16 of 42 PageID 7639
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`with three layers, but might in operation grow to three layers. As is typical, the parties do
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`not inform the Court of why this distinction matters, which has the side effect of making the
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`distinction somewhat unclear. For example, the term “pre-existing” implies some reference
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`point in time (existing before time X) that remains undefined.
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`On balance, the Court is persuaded that the claim language, “a multilayer structure
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`having a plurality of layers including a top layer, a middle layer, and a lower layer,”
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`MobileMedia App’x 385, c.1, ll 23-24, requires that the apparatus have three layers at the
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`beginning. MobileMedia’s argument that the lower layer may be further subdivided in
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`operation does not address whether the apparatus starts off with three layers. The Court is
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`persuaded that the apparatus starts with three layers and therefore adopts RIM’s construction.
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`C. Layer on Which Messages Are Placed (Claims 1, 2)
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`Claim Term:
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`a top layer, a middle layer, and a lower layer on which a plurality of messages terminated at
`said portable radio information terminal apparatus are placed
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`The clause “on which a plurality of messages terminated at said portable radio information
`terminal apparatus are placed” only modifies the lower layer.
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`RIM Construction:
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`a repository in which messages are placed on a top layer, a middle layer and a lower layer
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`The point of disagreement is whether the messages are placed only on the lower layer
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`or on all three layers. Aside from the grammatical parsing relating to comma placement, the
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`ORDER – PAGE 16
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`parties mostly debate the significance of the reexamination history. As best as the Court can
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`discern, the history shows the following:
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`1.
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`MobileMedia argues that messages are placed only on lower layer
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`Examiner’s Reasons for Patentability states that messages are placed on all three
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`2.
`layers
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`3.
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`PTO issues Notice of Intent to Issue Reexamination Certificate
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`MobileMedia responds to Reasons for Patentability again explaining that messages
`4.
`are placed only on lower layer
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`5.
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`PTO issues Reexamination Certificate
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`MobileMedia argues that because its clarification was filed before the reexamination
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`certificate issued, it showed that the PTO in effect adopted MobileMedia’s position. RIM
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`argues that the PTO’s substantive examination ended with the Notice of Intent, and because
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`MobileMedia filed its clarification after the Notice, the PTO never considered it. Neither
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`side cites to any definitive precedent in favor of its argument from the reexamination history.
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`On balance, the Court is reluctant to charge MobileMedia with a statement made by
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`the Examiner without prompting by MobileMedia. In other words, MobileMedia should not
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`be estopped by the Examiner’s sua sponte statement, which would be the net effect of RIM’s
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`argument. Given MobileMedia’s consistent position before the PTO that messages are
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`placed only on the lower layer, as well as the fact that MobileMedia clarified its position
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`after the Reasons for Patentability and before issuance of the Reexamination Certificate, the
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`Court adopts MobileMedia’s construction that messages are placed only on the lower layer.
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`ORDER – PAGE 17
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`D. Inputting Means for Executing a Command Inputting Operation (Claims 1, 2)
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`Claim Term:
`
`inputting means for executing a command inputting operation
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`Agreed function: executing a command inputting operation
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`MobileMedia Construction:
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`Structure: a switch that can be pressed or touched to generate an input signal; and equivalents
`thereof
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`RIM Construction:
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`Structure: rotary data input device 9, push switch 8 and the input switch 16
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`MobileMedia’s proposed structure appears to be detached from the specification. The
`
`Court therefore adopts RIM’s proposed construction.
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`E. Software (Claim 2)
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`Claim Term:
`
`command input processing means for determining whether an input signal supplied from said
`inputting means is generated by said command inputting operation
`
`Agreed Function: determining whether an input signal supplied from said inputting means
`is generated by said command inputting operation
`
`MobileMedia Construction:
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`Structure: a CPU and its related program, as described in the patent, and/or an interrupt
`interface; and equivalents thereof
`
`RIM Construction:
`
`Structure: CPU 5 / 81 running software program 29
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`ORDER – PAGE 18
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`
`
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 19 of 42 PageID 7642
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`Claim Term:
`
`movement control means for measuring, based on a decision by said command input
`processing means, an activation time of said input signal
`
`Agreed Function: measuring, based on a decision by said command input processing means,
`an activation time of said input signal
`
`MobileMedia Construction:
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`Structure: a CPU and its related program, as described in the patent, and/or a timer; and
`equivalents thereof.
`
`RIM Construction:
`
`Structure: CPU 5 / 81 running software program 30
`
`Claim Term:
`
`upper-layer moving means for executing, based on a command issued by said movement
`control means, movement among said plurality of layers
`
`Agreed Function: executing, based on a command issued by said movement control means,
`movement among said plurality of layers
`
`MobileMedia Construction:
`
`Structure: a CPU and its related program, as described in the patent, and equivalents thereof.
`
`RIM Construction:
`
`Structure: CPU 5 / 81 running software program 31
`
`The parties treat these three claim terms together. RIM rightly notes that
`
`MobileMedia’s proposed structure provides essentially no help to the fact finder.
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`MobileMedia responds that RIM’s proposed structure leaves out some of the description of
`
`the algorithms in the specification. But some of the additional structure cited by
`
`MobileMedia provides no assistance. See, e.g., MobileMedia App’x 123-24, Figs. 11, 12.
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`ORDER – PAGE 19
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`
`
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` Case 3:11-cv-02353-N Document 361 Filed 02/27/13 Page 20 of 42 PageID 7643
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`For additional description of interrupt interface, MobileMedia cites to Figure 11 “and its
`
`corresponding description.” MobileMedia Brief at 21. But the description of Figure 11
`
`provides no content for an interrupt interface. See MobileMedia App’x 134, c. 16, ll. 11-14
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`(referring back to Figs. 1, 2, which likewise do not describe an interrupt interface). The
`
`Court will thus adopt the RIM’s proposed construction, together with the additional structure
`
`cited by MobileMedia, as follows:
`
`command input means structure: CPU 5 / 81 running software program 29
`
`movement control means structure: CPU 5 / 81 running software program 30 and/or
`
`algorithm disclosed at c. 17, ll. 42-51, c. 18, ll. 48-56, and/or a timer a shown in Fig. 11
`
`(element 22) running the algorithm described in Fig. 12 (steps S24 through S29)
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`upper layer moving means structure: CPU 5 / 81 running software program 31
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`VI. U.S. PATENT NO. 6,871,048
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`A. Selectively Operable (Claim