`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`TYLER DIVISION
`
`CELLULAR COMMUNICATIONS
`EQUIPMENT LLC,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`HTC CORPORATION, ET AL.,
`Defendants.
`
`CELLULAR COMMUNICATIONS
`EQUIPMENT LLC,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`ZTE CORPORATION, ET AL.,
`Defendants.
`
`CELLULAR COMMUNICATIONS
`EQUIPMENT LLC,
`
`v.
`APPLE INC., ET AL.,
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`Defendants.
`
`Civil Action No. 6:16-cv-475-RWS-KNM
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`Civil Action No. 6:16-cv-476-RWS-KNM
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`Civil Action No. 6:14-cv-251-KNM
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`CELLULAR COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT LLC’S
`UNOPPOSED MOTION TO CONSOLIDATE CASES FOR PRETRIAL
`
`
`
`Case 6:17-cv-00146-KNM Document 4 Filed 03/08/17 Page 2 of 6 PageID #: 108
`
`Cellular Communications Equipment LLC (“CCE”) respectfully moves the Court to open
`
`a new civil action for proceedings against Apple involving U.S. Patent No. 7,941,174 that were
`
`severed from CCE v. Apple Inc., et al., No. 6:14-cv-251-KNM (the “Apple ’174 proceedings”)
`
`and consolidate that newly-created action with CCE v. HTC Corp., et al., No. 6:16-cv-475-RWS-
`
`KNM (the “HTC case”), CCE v. ZTE Corp., et al., No. 6:16-cv-476-RWS-KNM (the “ZTE
`
`case”) up to (but not including) final pretrial conferences, and to set a scheduling conference for
`
`the newly-consolidated action.
`
`I. BACKGROUND
`
`CCE filed its original complaints in the HTC and ZTE cases on May 31, 2016, alleging
`
`that HTC, ZTE, AT&T, Verizon, Sprint, and T-Mobile infringe U.S. Patent Nos. 8,055,820 (the
`
`“’820 patent”); 8,385,966 (the “’966 patent”); and 9,037,129 (the “’129 patent”). CCE’s
`
`complaints in the HTC and ZTE cases also allege that HTC, ZTE, AT&T, and T-Mobile infringe
`
`U.S. Patent No. 7,941,174 (the “’174 patent”). Defendants in those cases have answered CCE’s
`
`complaints, and CCE filed a Notice of Readiness for Scheduling Conference on October 25,
`
`2016.1 CCE served its Disclosure of Asserted Claims and Infringement Contentions in the HTC
`
`and ZTE cases on January 20, 2017.
`
`CCE asserted the ’174 patent against Apple on April 7, 2014, when it filed its original
`
`complaint in CCE v. Apple Inc., et al., No. 6:14-cv-251-KNM. On September 22, 2015, CCE
`
`and all defendants in the then-consolidated lead case (6:13-cv-507) sought to stay all claims and
`
`issues pertaining to the ’174 patent pending Inter Partes Review. The Court granted the stay and
`
`ordered that “all claims and issues pertaining to U.S. Patent No. 7,941,174 are stayed.”2 The
`
`1 HTC case (No. 6:16-cv-475), ECF 61; ZTE case (No. 6:16-cv-476), ECF 53.
`2 No. 6:13-cv-507, ECF 470.
`
`
`
`Case 6:17-cv-00146-KNM Document 4 Filed 03/08/17 Page 3 of 6 PageID #: 109
`
`PTAB subsequently issued a final written decision holding that the Petitioner had not shown that
`
`claims 1, 6, 9, 14, 18, and 19 of the ’174 patent were unpatentable.3
`
`On August 31, 2016 CCE filed a motion in CCE v. Apple, No. 6:14-cv-251-KNM, asking
`
`the Court to sever claims regarding the ’174 patent into a newly-created action and set the new
`
`case for scheduling conference at the same time as the HTC case and ZTE case.4 At the final
`
`pretrial conference in CCE v. Apple, No. 6:14-cv-251-KNM, the Court granted CCE’s motion to
`
`sever the ’174 patent and ordered CCE and Apple to continue meeting and conferring about how
`
`to move claims regarding the ’174 patent forward.5 CCE and Apple have since met and
`
`conferred and have agreed to consolidate the Apple ’174 proceedings with the HTC and ZTE
`
`cases for pretrial purposes only, subject to conditions set forth in a stipulation between CCE and
`
`Apple to avoid duplicative discovery. A new action for the severed Apple ’174 proceedings has
`
`not yet been opened for that purpose.
`
`II.
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`CCE requests that the Court open a new case for the Apple ’174 proceedings. After a
`
`new case for the Apple ’174 proceedings is opened,6 it should be consolidated with the HTC and
`
`ZTE cases for pretrial purposes only. Consolidation is appropriate where two actions “involve a
`
`common question of law or fact.” FED. R. CIV. P. 42(a). Consolidation under Rule 42 is left to
`
`the Court’s discretion. In re EMC Corp., 677 F.3d 1351, 1360 (Fed. Cir. 2012); see also York v.
`
`Union Pac. R.R. Co., No. 9:07-cv-169, 2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 97992, at *3 (E.D. Tex. Nov. 19,
`
`2007) (“Cases may be consolidated in the Court’s discretion to expedite proceedings or to
`
`3 Verizon and Sprint are not accused on the ‘174 Patent for any Apple, HTC, or ZTE products.
`4 No. 6:14-cv-251, ECF 257.
`5 CCE v. Apple, No. 6:14-cv-251, Final Pretrial Hearing (9/1/2016) Tr., at 9:18-25.
`6 CCE does not seek to lift the stay of claims as to the relevant Carrier Defendants, AT&T and T-
`Mobile, in the newly-created action for the Apple ’174 proceedings.
`2
`
`
`
`Case 6:17-cv-00146-KNM Document 4 Filed 03/08/17 Page 4 of 6 PageID #: 110
`
`eliminate unnecessary repetition and confusion.”). The following factors are considered when
`
`determining whether consolidation is appropriate: “whether (1) the actions are pending before
`
`the same court; (2) there are common parties; (3) there are common questions of law or fact; (4)
`
`there is a risk of prejudice or confusion if the cases are consolidated and if so, whether the risk is
`
`outweighed by the risk of inconsistent adjudications of factual and legal issues; (5) consolidation
`
`will conserve judicial resources and reduce the time and cost of handling the cases separately;
`
`and (6) the cases are at different stages.” U.S. v. Homward Residential, Inc., No. 4:12-cv-461,
`
`2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 24300, at *6 (E.D. Tex. Feb. 29, 2016). Each of these factors favors
`
`consolidation.
`
`Factors 1-3 favor consolidation. The HTC case, ZTE case, and Apple ’174 proceedings are
`
`each pending in Tyler and assigned, or referred, to Judge Mitchell; involve CCE and common
`
`network operator/carrier defendants; and share common questions of law and fact related to, for
`
`example, the scope, infringement, and validity of the ’174 patent.
`
`Factors 4 and 5 also favor consolidation. There is no risk of prejudice or confusion if the
`
`HTC case, ZTE case, and Apple ’174 proceedings are consolidated for pretrial, and consolidation
`
`will conserve judicial resources and reduce the time and cost of handling the cases separately.
`
`For example, consolidation will reduce the number of hearings required to resolve claim
`
`construction issues pertaining to, and dispositive motions concerning, the validity of the ’174
`
`patent’s claims. Factor 6 also favors consolidation. There is no framework in place for how the
`
`parties will litigate their claims related to the ’174 patent (no scheduling conference has been
`
`set), and the parties have undertaken little, if any, discovery specific to the ’174 patent.
`
`3
`
`
`
`Case 6:17-cv-00146-KNM Document 4 Filed 03/08/17 Page 5 of 6 PageID #: 111
`
`III.
`
`CONCLUSION
`
`Consolidation will prevent wasteful and duplicative efforts in litigating identical issues of
`
`law and fact. For the reasons discussed above, CCE asks that the Court open a new case for the
`
`Apple ’174 proceedings, consolidate the new case with the HTC and ZTE cases for pretrial
`
`purposes only, and set a scheduling conference for the newly-consolidated action.
`
`Dated: February 24, 2017
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`/s/ Ed Nelson III
`Ed Nelson III
`ed@nelbum.com
`Texas State Bar No. 00797142
`Ryan P. Griffin
`ryan@nelbum.com
`Texas State Bar No. 24053687
`Thomas C. Cecil
`tom@nelbum.com
`Texas State Bar No. 24069489
`Nelson Bumgardner PC
`3131 West 7th Street, Suite 300
`Fort Worth, Texas 76107
`Phone: (817) 377-9111
`Fax: (817) 377-3485
`
`Bradley W. Caldwell
`Texas Bar No. 24040630
`bcaldwell@caldwellcc.com
`Jason D. Cassady
`Texas Bar No. 24045625
`jcassady@caldwellcc.com
`John Austin Curry
`Texas Bar No. 24059636
`acurry@caldwellcc.com
`Caldwell Cassady & Curry
`2101 Cedar Springs Road, Suite 1000
`Dallas, TX 75201
`Phone: (214) 888-4848
`Fax: (214) 888-4849
`
`T. John Ward, Jr.
`Texas State Bar No. 00794818
`J. Wesley Hill
`
`4
`
`
`
`Case 6:17-cv-00146-KNM Document 4 Filed 03/08/17 Page 6 of 6 PageID #: 112
`
`Texas State Bar No. 24032294
`Claire Abernathy Henry
`Texas State Bar No. 24053063
`Ward, Smith, & Hill PLLC
`P.O. Box 1231
`1127 Judson Rd. Ste. 220
`Longview, Texas 75606-1231
`(903) 757-6400
`jw@jwfirm.com
`wh@wsfirm.com
`claire@wsfirm.com
`
`ATTORNEYS FOR CELLULAR
`COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT LLC
`
`CERTIFICATE OF CONFERENCE
`
`I hereby certify that I have complied with the meet and confer requirement in Local Rule CV-
`
`7(h) and this motion is unopposed.
`
`/s/ Ed Nelson III
`Ed Nelson III
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned certifies that a copy of the foregoing was served on all parties of record
`
`on February 24, 2017 via the Court’s CM/ECF system.
`
`/s/ Ed Nelson III
`Ed Nelson III
`
`5
`
`