throbber
Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 1 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 1 of 38 PageID #: 2425
`
`
`Miscellaneous Docket No. ____
`
`United States Court of Appeals
`for the Federal Circuit
`
`
`
`IN RE EMERSON ELECTRIC CO.
`and MICRO MOTION, INC.,
`
`
`Petitioners.
`
`
`
`Petition for Writ of Mandamus to the United States District Court for the Eastern
`District of Texas in Case No. 6:12-cv-799, Leonard Davis, Judge.
`
`PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS
`
`
`
`FOLEY & LARDNER LLP
`Linda E.B. Hansen
`Richard S. Florsheim
`Jeffrey N. Costakos
`Kadie M. Jelenchick
`777 East Wisconsin Avenue
`Milwaukee, WI 53202
`Phone: 414.271.2400
`Facsimile: 414.297.4900
`
`Counsel for Petitioners Emerson
`Electric Co. and Micro Motion, Inc.
`
`November 25, 2013
`
`
`
`COUNSEL PRESS, LLC
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`(202) 783-7288
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 2 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 2 of 38 PageID #: 2426
`
`CERTIFICATE OF INTEREST
`
`Counsel for Petitioners Emerson Electric Co. and Micro Motion, Inc.
`
`certifies the following:
`
`1.
`
`The full name of every party or amicus represented by me is:
`
`Emerson Electric Co. and Micro Motion, Inc.
`
`2.
`
`The name of the real party in interest (if the party named in the
`
`caption is not the real party in interest) represented by me is: None.
`
`3.
`
`All parent corporations and any publicly held companies that
`
`own 10 percent or more of the stock of the party or amicus curiae represented by
`
`me are: Emerson Electric Co. and Micro Motion, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary
`
`of Emerson Electric Co., a publicly held corporation. No publicly held corporation
`
`other than Emerson Electric Co. owns 10 percent or more of the stock of Micro
`
`Motion, Inc. Emerson Electric Co. is a publicly held corporation that has neither a
`
`parent corporation nor a publicly held corporation owning 10 percent or more of its
`
`stock.
`
`4.
`
`The names of all law firms and the partners or associates that
`
`appeared for the party or amicus now represented by me in the trial court or agency
`
`or are expected to appear in this Court, are: Linda E.B. Hansen, Richard S.
`
`Florsheim, Jeffrey N. Costakos, and Kadie M. Jelenchick of Foley & Lardner LLP.
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 3 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 3 of 38 PageID #: 2427
`
`Dated: November 22, 2013
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`FOL Y & L
`NER LLP
`Linda
`.8. Han en
`Richard . Flo
`lei 111
`Jeffrey N.
`ostakos
`Kadie M. Jelenehiek
`Foley & Lardner LLP
`777 East Wisconsin Avenue
`Milwaukee, WI 53202
`Telephone: 414.271.2400
`Facsimile: 414.297.4900
`
`Attorneys for Petitioners Emerson
`Electric Co. and Micro Motion, Inc.
`
`4815-7083·3430.3
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 4 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 4 of 38 PageID #: 2428
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`Page(s)
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS........................................................................................... i
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES ................................................................................... iii
`
`I.
`
`II.
`
`III.
`
`IV.
`
`INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................1
`
`RELIEF SOUGHT...........................................................................................3
`
`ISSUE PRESENTED ......................................................................................3
`
`STATEMENT OF FACTS..............................................................................4
`
`A.
`
`B.
`
`Relevant Procedural Background..........................................................4
`
`Invensys And The Majority Of Its Relevant Evidence Are
`Located Outside The Eastern District Of Texas ...................................5
`
`C. Micro Motion And Its Relevant Evidence Are Located In The
`District Of Colorado..............................................................................8
`
`D.
`
`E.
`
`Emerson Does Not Have Any Relevant Documents Or
`Witnesses In This Case That Justify Venue In The Eastern
`District Of Texas .................................................................................10
`
`Third-Party Witnesses And Documents Are Not Primarily
`Located in the Eastern District of Texas.............................................11
`
`V.
`
`ARGUMENT SUPPORTING ISSUANCE OF THE WRIT........................12
`
`A.
`
`B.
`
`Petitioners Meet The Legal Standards For Issuance Of A Writ
`of Mandamus.......................................................................................14
`
`The District Court Clearly Abused Its Discretion By Denying
`Petitioners’ Motion To Transfer..........................................................16
`
`1.
`
`2.
`
`Petitioners presented facts clearly sufficient for a transfer.......16
`
`The Volkswagen private interest factors favor transfer to
`the District of Colorado ............................................................17
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`i
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 5 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 5 of 38 PageID #: 2429
`
`a.
`
`b.
`
`c.
`
`The majority of the most relevant sources of proof
`are in Colorado...............................................................17
`
`Invensys’s third-party witnesses were cherry-
`picked from Texas...........................................................19
`
`Considering all relevant, willing witnesses in this
`case, the District of Colorado is a more convenient
`and less costly forum than the Eastern District of
`Texas ...............................................................................19
`
`3.
`
`The Volkswagen public interest factors favor transfer .............23
`
`a.
`
`b.
`
`Patent cases are resolved more quickly in
`Colorado than in the Eastern District of Texas .............23
`
`Colorado has the strongest local interest in
`resolving this case...........................................................23
`
`C.
`
`The Court Should Issue A Writ Because Petitioners Have No
`Other Means Of Obtaining The Relief Sought ...................................27
`
`VI. CONCLUSION..............................................................................................28
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`ii
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 6 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 6 of 38 PageID #: 2430
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`Page(s)
`
`Cases
`In re Acer Am. Corp.,
`626 F.3d 1252 (Fed. Cir. 2010) ..............................................................17, 24, 27
`
`Allied Chem. Corp. v. Daiflon, Inc.,
`449 U.S. 33 (1980)..............................................................................................14
`
`In re Calmar, Inc.,
`854 F.2d 461 (Fed. Cir. 1988) ............................................................................14
`
`In re Genentech, Inc.,
`566 F.3d 1338 (Fed. Cir. 2009) ..................................... 12, 15, 17, 20, 23, 27, 28
`
`In re Hoffman-La Roche,
`587 F.3d 1333 (Fed. Cir. 2009) ....................................................................24, 25
`
`Mallard v. U.S. Dist. Court for S. Dist. of Iowa,
`490 U.S. 296 (1989)............................................................................................14
`
`In re Nintendo Co.,
`589 Fed 1194 (Fed. Cir. 2009)......................................................................12, 17
`
`Storage Tech. Corp. v. Cisco Sys., Inc.,
`329 F.3d 823 (Fed. Cir. 2003) ............................................................................14
`
`In re TOA Techs., Inc.,
`No. Misc. Docket 153, 2013 U.S. App. LEXIS 20226 (Fed. Cir.
`Oct. 3, 2013) (unpublished)................................................................................27
`
`In re TS Tech,
`551 F.3d 1315 (Fed. Cir. 2008) ....................................................................15, 28
`
`In re Volkswagen AG,
`371 F.3d 201 (5th Cir. 2004) ........................................................................15, 20
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`iii
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 7 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 7 of 38 PageID #: 2431
`
`In re Volkswagen of Am., Inc.,
`545 F.3d 304 (5th Cir. 2008) (en banc)......................................14, 15, 17, 19, 28
`
`Statutes
`
`28 U.S.C. § 1404(a) .................................................................................3, 14, 19, 28
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`iv
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 8 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 8 of 38 PageID #: 2432
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`The United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas has
`
`become a favored plaintiffs’ forum for patent infringement cases that have little, if
`
`any, connection to that District. This is just such a case. This case is venued in the
`
`Eastern District of Texas even though:
`
` none of the parties are incorporated or based in the Eastern District of
`
`Texas,
`
` none of the inventors of any of the patents-in-suit are located in the
`
`Eastern District of Texas, and
`
` none of the engineers who designed the accused products are located in
`
`the Eastern District of Texas.
`
`In short, there is no reason – other than the Eastern District’s reputation for being
`
`plaintiff-friendly – for this case to be in the Eastern District of Texas. Because of
`
`this, and consistent with the jurisprudence of this Court and the Fifth Circuit,
`
`Petitioners Emerson Electric Co. (“Emerson”) and Micro Motion, Inc. (“Micro
`
`Motion”) seek mandamus to transfer this case to an appropriate venue – the
`
`District of Colorado.
`
`Plaintiff
`
`Invensys Systems,
`
`Inc.
`
`(“Invensys”), a Massachusetts
`
`corporation, sued Micro Motion, a Colorado corporation, and its parent, Emerson,
`
`a Missouri corporation, in the Eastern District of Texas for infringement of seven
`1
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 9 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 9 of 38 PageID #: 2433
`
`patents related to particular operations of Coriolis flowmeters.1
`
`Invensys has
`
`levied identical infringement allegations against both Micro Motion and Emerson,
`
`even though Emerson does not make, use, offer to sell, sell, import, or repair any
`
`product capable of infringing the Invensys patents-in-suit. Emerson appears to
`
`have been made a defendant in this lawsuit solely because it is the parent company
`
`of Micro Motion.2
`
`The Eastern District of Texas is not the home forum of any party in
`
`this suit and has no meaningful connection to this case. In denying the Motion to
`
`Transfer Venue filed by Micro Motion and Emerson, the district court sent a strong
`
`message – that any company that does business on a nationwide basis can be
`
`forced to defend itself against patent infringement charges in the Eastern District of
`
`Texas, regardless of the insignificance of its ties with the district.
`
`1 Digital Coriolis flowmeters provide precise measurements of the mass flow rate
`of fluids. PA1, 31, 239. Coriolis flowmeters are used in a variety of applications
`across many industries, including the chemical, food and beverage, oil and gas,
`marine, power, and life sciences industries. PA1, 31, 50, 169, 1325.
`2 Emerson moved for summary judgment of non-infringement, seeking a dismissal
`from this case. PA191-235. The facts are without dispute. Micro Motion is a
`separate corporation that is not controlled by Emerson. PA164-66, 168-70.
`Simply because Emerson is the parent company of Micro Motion, without more,
`does
`not mean Emerson
`is
`liable
`for
`alleged
`patent
`infringement.
`Notwithstanding its pending motion for summary judgment, Emerson joined in
`Micro Motion’s motion to transfer venue to the District of Colorado. PA160-70.
`2
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 10 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 10 of 38 PageID #: 2434
`
`II.
`
`RELIEF SOUGHT
`
`Petitioners request a writ of mandamus from this Court to vacate the
`
`district court’s September 30, 2012 Order denying Petitioners’ motion to transfer,
`
`PA1-11, and to order this action’s transfer to the United States District Court for
`
`the District of Colorado.
`
`III.
`
`ISSUE PRESENTED
`
`Whether this Court should direct the district court to transfer this case
`
`pursuant
`
`to 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a) where the district court clearly abused its
`
`discretion by misapplying the undisputed facts under Fifth Circuit
`
`law and
`
`improperly weighing the Volkswagen private and public interest factors by
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`ignoring the concentration of Micro Motion’s evidence
`and witnesses in Colorado compared to the near-absence
`of evidence and witnesses in the Eastern District of
`Texas;
`
`relying on the identification of two purported Micro
`Motion customers in the Eastern District of Texas as
`subject to compulsory process while ignoring that Micro
`Motion’s other customers nationwide are not amenable to
`process in the Eastern District of Texas;
`
`ignoring that the District of Colorado resolves patent
`cases more quickly than the Eastern District of Texas;
`and
`
`comparing party “ties” to each district instead of the
`actual local interests and connections giving rise to this
`case, and in doing so, exaggerating the significance of the
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`3
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 11 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 11 of 38 PageID #: 2435
`
`oil and gas industry and the contacts of non-parties with
`the Eastern District of Texas.
`
`IV.
`
`STATEMENT OF FACTS
`
`A.
`
`Relevant Procedural Background
`
`Invensys filed this patent litigation action on October 22, 2012, in the
`
`Eastern District of Texas. PA236-622.
`
`Initially, Invensys accused Petitioners of
`
`infringing U.S. Patent Nos. 7,124,646; 7,136,761; 6,311,136; and 7,505,854.
`
`PA236.
`
`Invensys subsequently amended its complaint
`
`to add allegations of
`
`infringement of three additional patents: U.S. Patent Nos. 6,754,594; 7,571,062;
`
`and 8,000,906.3 PA623.
`
`On January 10, 2013, Micro Motion moved to transfer this case to the
`
`District of Colorado. PA12-26. Emerson joined the motion on February 21, 2013.
`
`PA160-70.
`
`Invensys opposed the motion on February 11, 2013. PA30-45.
`
`Petitioners replied on February 21, 2013. PA171-85.
`
`Invensys then filed a sur-
`
`reply on February 27, 2013. PA186-90. On September 30, 2013, the district court
`
`denied the motion to transfer. PA1-11.
`
`3 U.S. Patent Nos. 7,124,646; 7,136,761; 6,311,136; 7,505,854; 6,754,594;
`7,571,062; and 8,000,906 are referred to throughout the Petition as the “Invensys
`patents-in-suit.”
`
`4
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 12 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 12 of 38 PageID #: 2436
`
`B.
`
`Invensys And The Majority Of Its Relevant Evidence Are Located
`Outside The Eastern District Of Texas
`
`Invensys is a Massachusetts corporation with about 8,000 employees.
`
`PA14. The Invensys patents-in-suit identify the assignee as Invensys Systems Inc.
`
`in Foxboro, Massachusetts. PA649, 770, 873, 977, 1017, 1119, 1223. A corporate
`
`office in the Southern District of Texas (Houston) is identified as its principal place
`
`of business. PA623.
`
`The vast majority of Invensys’s evidence is located outside of the
`
`Eastern District of Texas. None of the named inventors are located in or near the
`
`Eastern District of Texas. Invensys does not dispute that all but one of the named
`
`inventors of the Invensys patents-in-suit – Manus Henry, Maria Jesus De La
`
`Fuente, David Clarke, and Mayela Zamora – conceived of the claimed inventions
`
`while affiliated with the University of Oxford, in Oxford, England. PA14-15.
`
`Dr. Henry is the director of the University of Oxford Invensys
`
`University Technology Centre (“UTC”), located in Oxford, England. PA14. The
`
`other named inventors are located outside of the Eastern District of Texas. PA14,
`
`19. Ms. Zamora and Mr. Clarke are identified as living in Oxford, England, as is
`
`Dr. Henry. PA770, 873, 977, 1017, 1119, 1223. Ms. De La Fuente is listed as
`
`currently living in Spain, PA649, while Mr. Vignos is identified as living in
`
`Massachusetts. PA770, 873, 1017, 1119, 1223. In addition, the patent prosecution
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`5
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 13 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 13 of 38 PageID #: 2437
`
`counsel for the Invensys patents-in-suit – Fish & Richardson PC – are located
`
`outside of and do not have offices in the Eastern District of Texas. PA649, 770,
`
`873, 977, 1017, 1119, 1223.
`
`Other potential Invensys witnesses also reside outside of the Eastern
`
`District of Texas. Witnesses knowledgeable about the design and manufacture of
`
`the Invensys Coriolis flowmeters, which allegedly practice the claimed inventions,
`
`as well as witnesses knowledgeable about the sales and marketing and engineering
`
`support for sales and marketing of these Coriolis flowmeters, are located in
`
`Foxboro, Massachusetts. PA41. The Foxboro facility also employs personnel that
`
`handles the business analysis of electronic financial information. PA41.
`
`Invensys does have an office with 60 employees in Plano, which is in
`
`the Eastern District of Texas. PA31, 623. Carefully avoiding any representation
`
`that it will actually call them to testify, Invensys named as potential witnesses
`
`three sales and marketing employees from Texas. PA40-41. But none of these
`
`“potential” witnesses are actually located in the Eastern District of Texas. PA40-
`
`41. Invensys contends that these witnesses – differentiated only by seniority – may
`
`testify about “[s]ales and marketing of
`
`Invensys’s Coriolis flowmeters to
`
`customers.” PA40-41.
`
`Invensys did not claim that their knowledge differed from
`
`that of its sales and marketing personnel located in Foxboro, Massachusetts.
`
`PA40-41.
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`6
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 14 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 14 of 38 PageID #: 2438
`
`Invensys
`
`took
`
`a
`
`similar
`
`tack with
`
`its
`
`potential witnesses
`
`knowledgeable about
`
`Invensys’s “financial
`
`information.”
`
`PA40.
`
`Invensys
`
`identified three employees with varying levels of seniority located in Plano, Texas,
`
`who may testify to identical subject matter. PA40-41. Given the great overlap in
`
`the areas of testimony, and the fact that the design and sales of Invensys’s Coriolis
`
`flowmeters are based in Massachusetts, it seems unlikely that any or all of these
`
`witnesses are necessary.
`
`Invensys admits that its relevant documents are located outside of
`
`Texas. PA51. Invensys does not contest that the work allegedly giving rise to the
`
`claimed inventions happened at
`
`the University of Oxford, and the alleged
`
`conception,
`
`reduction to practice, and related documentation regarding the
`
`Invensys patents-in-suit is located in Oxford.4
`
`PA14-15, 649, 770, 873, 977,
`
`1017, 1119, 1223.
`
`In addition, because Invensys’s design and manufacturing
`
`facilities for its Coriolis flowmeters are located in Foxboro, Massachusetts,
`
`relevant documentation related to the design and manufacture of these devices is
`
`located in Massachusetts. PA41, 51. The Massachusetts facility also houses sales
`
`and marketing information related to Invensys’s Coriolis flowmeters as well as
`
`4 According to the UTC’s website, the first instrument studied at the UTC was the
`Coriolis flowmeter, also making it likely that the alleged conception, reduction to
`practice, and related documentation regarding the patents-in-suit is located in
`Oxford. PA14-15.
`
`7
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 15 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 15 of 38 PageID #: 2439
`
`engineering support for the same. PA41, 51. While the Plano facility may have
`
`access to Invensys financial information, the data is maintained electronically.
`
`PA41, 51.
`
`Plainly stated, the key witnesses and documents are located outside of
`
`the State of Texas in general, and the Eastern District of Texas in particular.
`
`C. Micro Motion And Its Relevant Evidence Are Located In The
`District Of Colorado
`
`Micro Motion is a Colorado corporation that has been in the business
`
`of designing, manufacturing, and selling Coriolis flow and density measurement
`
`devices for more than 30 years. PA28-29, 168-69. Micro Motion is headquartered
`
`in Boulder, Colorado. PA28. Micro Motion has been an indirect wholly-owned
`
`subsidiary of Emerson since 1984, when Emerson acquired 100 percent of Micro
`
`Motion’s stock. PA168. Micro Motion is the only Emerson subsidiary that
`
`designs, manufactures, or sells Coriolis meters. PA165, 169.
`
`Invensys alleges that Petitioners Micro Motion and Emerson infringe
`
`the seven Invensys patents-in-suit. PA623-48. The accused products are identified
`
`as Micro Motion® Elite® Coriolis Meters containing a Micro Motion transmitter
`
`with a Micro Motion enhanced core processor and substantially similar
`
`components. PA627, 629-30, 632-33, 635-36, 638-41, 643-44.
`
`Invensys makes
`
`identical allegations against both Micro Motion and Emerson. PA627-46. Of the
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`8
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 16 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 16 of 38 PageID #: 2440
`
`two Petitioners, only Micro Motion designs, manufactures, and sells Coriolis
`
`flowmeters; Emerson does not. PA165, 169-70.
`
`Micro Motion controls all aspects of its Coriolis meter products,
`
`including their design, development, manufacture, and sale. PA165, 169-70.
`
`Micro Motion also employs the engineers who conduct research and design
`
`associated with its Coriolis meters. PA165, 169. Micro Motion witnesses most
`
`knowledgeable about the design and development of its Coriolis flowmeters,
`
`including Richard Maginnis and Craig McAnally, reside in Boulder, Colorado.
`
`PA28-29. Not a single Micro Motion engineer or any other current or former
`
`Micro Motion employee that worked on the accused Micro Motion Coriolis
`
`flowmeters is located in Texas. PA28-29.
`
`Micro Motion’s only domestic Coriolis flowmeter manufacturing
`
`facility is also located in Boulder, where witnesses related to manufacturing are
`
`similarly located. PA28-29.
`
`In addition, Micro Motion’s witnesses related to
`
`marketing, pricing, and sales of the accused Coriolis flowmeters are in Colorado
`
`and work out of the Boulder facility. PA28-29. While Micro Motion sells
`
`products nationwide, including in Texas, Micro Motion does not own or lease any
`
`offices, facilities, or land in the state. PA28-29, 169. Micro Motion’s only
`
`presence in Texas consists of routine sales and service personnel who know
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`9
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 17 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 17 of 38 PageID #: 2441
`
`nothing about the particular facts of this case. PA28-29. Consequently, these
`
`individuals are unlikely to be called as witnesses.
`
`D.
`
`Emerson Does Not Have Any Relevant Documents Or Witnesses
`In This Case That Justify Venue In The Eastern District Of Texas
`
`Emerson is a Missouri corporation with its principal place of business
`
`in St. Louis, Missouri. PA164. Emerson is a diversified global manufacturing and
`
`technology company offering a wide range of products and services in the
`
`industrial, commercial, and consumer markets through its five business platforms:
`
`(i) Emerson Process Management (“EPM”), (ii) Emerson Industrial Automation,
`
`(iii) Emerson Network Power, (iv) Emerson Climate Technologies, and (v)
`
`Emerson Commercial and Residential Solutions. PA164. Micro Motion, an
`
`Emerson subsidiary, is part of the EPM business platform. PA165, 170.
`
`Emerson does not make, use, offer for sale, sell, import, or repair the
`
`accused Micro Motion Coriolis flowmeters. PA165, 195, 201-03. Emerson has
`
`not and does not determine how Micro Motion’s products operate or what features
`
`and functions they have.
`
`PA165-66, 169-70. Micro Motion makes all
`
`the
`
`decisions regarding the features and functions that are incorporated into its
`
`products, including Coriolis flowmeters. PA165-66, 169-70. Although Micro
`
`Motion reports to the managers of the EPM business platform, Emerson has not
`
`and does not determine the design and development of Micro Motion’s products.
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`10
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 18 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 18 of 38 PageID #: 2442
`
`PA165-66, 170. Emerson also does not control or direct manufacturing or sales of
`
`Micro Motion’s products, including the accused Coriolis flowmeters. PA165-66,
`
`169-70.
`
`Emerson’s relevant documents, if any, are far less relevant to this
`
`litigation than those of Micro Motion. Emerson does not have any relevant
`
`witnesses. PA165-66, 169-70. Emerson does not have any relevant contacts with
`
`the Eastern District of Texas for the purposes of this case. PA165-66, 169-70.
`
`Emerson is not a proper party and has moved to dismiss Invensys’s infringement
`
`allegations against
`
`it.
`
`PA191-235. Notwithstanding its motion to dismiss,
`
`Emerson joined Micro Motion’s motion to transfer to the District of Colorado.
`
`PA160-70.
`
`E.
`
`Third-Party Witnesses And Documents Are Not Primarily
`Located in the Eastern District of Texas5
`Both Micro Motion and Invensys sell their Coriolis flowmeters to
`
`customers in various industries across the country. For this reason, the Eastern
`
`District of Texas is not the home forum for a significant portion of third-party
`
`5 The District of Colorado is home to third-party witnesses relevant to Micro
`Motion’s counterclaims of patent infringement against Invensys. Following
`completion of the briefing on Petitioners’ motion to transfer, Micro Motion
`asserted allegations against Invensys that if infringed U.S. Patent Nos. 5,555,190
`and 6,505,131, which are drawn to Coriolis flowmeters. PA1338, 1340-42.
`Inventors of these Micro Motion patents were, and some still are, located in
`Boulder, Colorado. PA1348, 1395.
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`11
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 19 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 19 of 38 PageID #: 2443
`
`witnesses or documents.
`
`Invensys points to two customers to whom it claims to
`
`have lost sales in the Eastern District of Texas. PA38, 117.
`
`Invensys also
`
`identifies two customers elsewhere in Texas to whom it claims to have lost sales.
`
`PA38, 117.
`
`Invensys ignores the thousands of potential customer witnesses
`
`nationwide, outside the Eastern District of Texas. PA169, 172, 175.
`
`Invensys
`
`does not contend that any relevant third-party documents are located in Texas, let
`
`alone the Eastern District of Texas.
`
`V. ARGUMENT SUPPORTING ISSUANCE OF THE WRIT
`
`This Court has repeatedly held “that
`
`in a case featuring most
`
`witnesses and evidence closer to the transferee venue with few or no convenience
`
`factors favoring the venue chosen by the plaintiff, the trial court should grant a
`
`motion to transfer.” In re Nintendo Co., 589 Fed 1194, 1198 (Fed. Cir. 2009).
`
`This Court has also rejected the notion that the Eastern District of Texas is a
`
`convenient “central location” when parties and witnesses can be found in multiple
`
`locations around the country or even the world. See In re Genentech, Inc., 566
`
`F.3d 1338, 1344 (Fed. Cir. 2009); In re Nintendo Co., 589 F.3d at 1199-200.
`
`Mandamus is warranted because this is a Colorado-centric dispute and
`
`the district court’s contrary conclusion to keep this matter venued in the Eastern
`
`District of Texas was a clear legal error. The facts giving rise to this litigation
`
`stem from the conduct and activities of Micro Motion’s employees and facilities in
`12
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 20 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 20 of 38 PageID #: 2444
`
`Colorado.
`
`Substantially all of Micro Motion’s witnesses and evidence are
`
`concentrated within the District of Colorado.
`
`Invensys’s sources of proof, on the other hand, are scattered across
`
`multiple districts and three continents. The alleged inventions were conceived in
`
`Oxford, England.
`
`Inventors, prosecuting attorneys, the listed patent owner, and
`
`Invensys’s identified witnesses knowledgeable about
`
`the design, engineering,
`
`manufacture, marketing, and sale of its Coriolis flowmeters are similarly located
`
`outside the Eastern District of Texas.
`
`Invensys’s exaggeration of the number of potential witnesses and the
`
`significance of the accused products in the oil and gas industry is a transparent
`
`attempt to manipulate venue. This case is about Coriolis flowmeters, which
`
`Invensys admits are used in a variety of applications and heavily relied upon in
`
`many industries, only one of which is the oil and gas industry. The district court
`
`clearly abused its discretion and reached an erroneous result by relying on these
`
`manipulations. Under the proper legal standards, this case should be transferred to
`
`the District of Colorado. The District of Colorado is clearly more convenient than
`
`the Eastern District of Texas.
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`13
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 21 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 21 of 38 PageID #: 2445
`
`A.
`
`Petitioners Meet The Legal Standards For Issuance Of A Writ of
`Mandamus
`
`A writ of mandamus is available to correct a clear abuse of discretion
`
`or usurpation of judicial power. In re Calmar, Inc., 854 F.2d 461, 464 (Fed. Cir.
`
`1988). Petitioners seeking a writ bear the burden of proving that they have no
`
`other means of obtaining the relief desired, Mallard v. U.S. Dist. Court for S. Dist.
`
`of Iowa, 490 U.S. 296, 309 (1989), and that the right to issuance of the writ is
`
`“clear and indisputable.” Allied Chem. Corp. v. Daiflon, Inc., 449 U.S. 33, 35
`
`(1980). Because this Petition relates to a motion to transfer that does not involve
`
`issues of substantive patent law, this Court applies the laws of the regional circuit
`
`in which the district court sits, which, in this case, is the Fifth Circuit. Storage
`
`Tech. Corp. v. Cisco Sys., Inc., 329 F.3d 823, 836 (Fed. Cir. 2003).
`
`Here, Petitioners make the necessary showing to warrant issuing a
`
`writ. The district court’s denial of their motion to transfer was a “clear” abuse of
`
`discretion that has resulted in a “patently erroneous result.” In re Volkswagen of
`
`Am., Inc., 545 F.3d 304, 315 (5th Cir. 2008) (en banc) (“Volkswagen II”).
`
`Pursuant to § 1404(a), “[f]or the convenience of parties and witnesses,
`
`in the interest of justice, a district court may transfer any civil action to any other
`
`district court or division where it might have been brought.” 28 U.S.C. § 1404(a).
`
`“A motion to transfer venue should be granted upon a showing that the transferee
`
`4815-7083-3430.3
`
`14
`
`

`
`
`
`Case: 14-108 Document: 1-2 Page: 22 Filed: 11/25/2013Case 6:12-cv-00799-JRG Document 89-1 Filed 11/25/13 Page 22 of 38 PageID #: 2446
`
`venue ‘is clearly more convenient’ than the venue chosen by the plaintiff.” In re
`
`Genentech, 566 F.3d at 1342 (Fed. Cir. 2009) (quoting Volkswagen II, 545 F.3d at
`
`304, 315 (5th Cir. 2008)).
`
`The district court here clearly abused its discretion in its multi-factor
`
`balancing of the private and public interest factors set forth by the Fifth Circuit in
`
`Volkswagen I. See In re Volkswagen AG, 371 F.3d 201, 203 (5th Cir. 2004)
`
`(“Volkswagen I”). The Volkswagen private interest factors are: (1) the relative ease
`
`of access to sources of proof; (2) the availability of compulsory process to secure
`
`the attendance of witnesses; (3) the cost of attendance for willing witnesses; and
`
`(4) all other practical problems that make a trial easy, expeditious, and
`
`inexpensive.
`
`In re TS Tech, 551 F.3d 1315, 1319 (Fed. Cir. 2008) (quoting
`
`Volkswagen II, 545 F.3d at 315). The Volkswagen public interest factors are: (1)
`
`the administrative difficulties flowing from court congestion; (2) the local interest
`
`in having localized interests decided at home; (3) the familiarity of the forum with
`
`the law that will govern the case; and (4) the avoidance of unnecessary problems of
`
`conflicts of law or in the application of foreign law. Id.
`
`With the exception of the private interest factor addressing the
`
`availability of compulsory process to secure non-party customer witnesses, the
`
`district court concluded that the other seven factors are “neutral.” PA5-11.
`
`In
`
`reac

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket