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Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 1 of 11 PageID #: 11145
`
`
`AGIS SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT, LLC,
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION

`

`Case No. 2:22-cv-00263-JRG

`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED

`

`







`
`Defendants.
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`v.
`
`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. and
`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS AMERICA,
`INC.
`
`
`
`PLAINTIFF AGIS SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT, LLC’S
`RESPONSE IN OPPOSITION TO SAMSUNG’S MOTION FOR LEAVE
`TO AMEND INVALIDITY CONTENTIONS UNDER P.R. 3-6(b) (DKT. 122)
`
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 2 of 11 PageID #: 11146
`
`TABLE OF CONTENTS
`
`Page(s)
`
`INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................................. 1
`
`BACKGROUND ................................................................................................................ 2
`
`GOVERNING LAW ........................................................................................................... 3
`
`ARGUMENT ...................................................................................................................... 3
`
`CONCLUSION ................................................................................................................... 6
`
`I.
`
`II.
`
`III.
`
`IV.
`
`V.
`
`
`
`i
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 3 of 11 PageID #: 11147
`
`TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
`
`
`
`Page(s)
`
`Cases
`
`AGIS Software Dev., LLC v. Samsung Elecs. Co., et al.,
`No. 2:19-cv-362-JRG, Dkt. 1 (E.D. Tex. Nov. 4, 2019) ....................................................2, 3, 4
`
`AGIS Software Dev., LLC v. Samsung Elecs. Co., et al.,
`No. 2:19-cv-362-JRG, Dkt. 137 (E.D. Tex. May 25, 2022) ......................................................2
`
`Estech Sys., Inc. v. Target Corp.,
`No. 20-CV-123-JRG-RSP, 2021 WL 2187978 (E.D. Tex. May 28, 2021) ...............................3
`
`O2 Micro Int'l Ltd. v. Monolithic Power Sys., Inc.,
`467 F.3d 1355, 1366 (Fed. Cir. 2006)........................................................................................3
`
`
`
`
`ii
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 4 of 11 PageID #: 11148
`
`I.
`
`INTRODUCTION
`
`Plaintiff AGIS Software Development, LLC (“AGIS”) files this response in opposition to
`
`Defendants Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (“SEC”) and Samsung Electronics America, Inc.’s
`
`(“SEA”) (collectively, “Samsung” or “Defendants”) motion for leave to amend invalidity
`
`contentions Under P.R. 3-6(b) (Dkt. 122).
`
`Samsung seeks leave to extensively supplement their invalidity contentions to add
`
`contentions and claim charts concerning the following three documents:
`
`(1) Haney: US Patent Publication. No. 2006/0223518 which is a publication of U.S.
`
`Patent Application No. 11/099,362 filed on April 4, 2005 and which issued as U.S.
`
`Patent No. 7,353,034 on April 1, 2008 (See Exhibit 1);
`
`(2)
`
`Beyer-612: US Patent Publication. No. 2006/0199612 which is a publication of
`
`U.S. Patent Application No. 11/308,648 filed on April 17, 2006 and which issued
`
`as U.S. Patent No. 7,630,724 on December 8, 2009 (See Exhibit 2); and
`
`(3)
`
`Beyer-728: US Patent No. 7,031,728 which issued on April 18, 2006 from U.S.
`
`Patent Application No. 10/711,490 filed on September 21, 2004.
`
`None of these documents are new to Samsung. Samsung and its counsel have known about
`
`the Beyer-612 and Beyer-728 documents since at least November 14, 2019 and the Haney
`
`document since at least June 8, 2020. In fact, Samsung specifically asserted invalidity of the ’970
`
`Patent based on Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 as early as June 8, 2020 and February 6, 2023.
`
`There is no excuse for Samsung’s omission of these documents from their February 23, 2023
`
`invalidity contentions. Because Samsung’s delay is inexcusable and because Samsung cannot
`
`show good cause, the Court should deny the motion for leave to amend their invalidity contentions.
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 5 of 11 PageID #: 11149
`
`II.
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`On November 4, 2019, AGIS filed a complaint against Samsung asserting the ’123 and
`
`’829 Patents. AGIS Software Dev., LLC v. Samsung Elecs. Co., et al., No. 2:19-cv-362-JRG, Dkt.
`
`1 (E.D. Tex. Nov. 4, 2019) (“Samsung I”). 4, 2019) (“Samsung I”). Samsung was served on
`
`November 14, 2019. The attachments to the complaint include the asserted patents, which
`
`expressly identify the application and patent numbers of the proposed references identified as
`
`Beyer-612 and Beyer-728. See, e.g., Exhibit 3. Thus, Samsung has known about the Beyer-612
`
`and Beyer-728 documents since at least November 14, 2019.
`
`Samsung I was consolidated with two other cases against Google and Waze and transferred
`
`to the Northern District of California (“NDCA”) in accordance with an order issued by the Federal
`
`Circuit. Id. at Dkt. 22, 139. On June 8, 2020, Samsung served joint invalidity contentions
`
`identifying the Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 documents. See Exhibit 4. Based on Samsung’s
`
`joint invalidity contentions, Samsung knew about the proposed Haney reference since at least June
`
`8, 2020.
`
`On December 22, 2022, the International Trade Commission (“ITC”) instituted an
`
`investigation (“Samsung ITC”) based on a complaint filed by AGIS against Samsung asserting the
`
`’970, ’251, ’838, ’829, and ’123 patents. See Exhibit 5. On February 6, 2023, Samsung filed a
`
`response to the Samsung ITC complaint identifying as prior art to the ’ 970 Patent the Haney,
`
`Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 documents. Id. On April 28, 2023, Samsung served a notice of prior art
`
`in the Samsung ITC case identifying the Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 documents. See Exhibit
`
`6.
`
`Finally, there is no dispute that Samsung has been consistently represented by the same
`
`counsel across the Samsung I, Samsung ITC, and Samsung II cases. See, e.g., AGIS Software Dev.,
`
`2
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 6 of 11 PageID #: 11150
`
`LLC v. Samsung Elecs. Co., et al., No. 2:19-cv-362-JRG, Dkt. 137 at 2-3 (E.D. Tex. May 25, 2022)
`
`(listing signature block of same counsel); see also Exhibits 4-6.
`
`III. GOVERNING LAW
`
`Absent a discretionary finding of good cause, P.R. 3-6 deems a party’s invalidity
`
`contentions as final contentions. According to the Federal Circuit, good cause requires a showing
`
`of diligence. O2 Micro Int’l Ltd. v. Monolithic Power Sys., Inc., 467 F.3d 1355, 1366 (Fed. Cir.
`
`2006). “Courts routinely consider four factors to determine whether good cause has been shown:
`
`’(1) the explanation for the party’s failure to meet the deadline, (2) the importance of what the
`
`Court is excluding, (3) the potential prejudice if the Court allows that thing that would be excluded,
`
`and (4) the availability of a continuance to cure such prejudice.’” Estech Sys., Inc. v. Target Corp.,
`
`No. 20-CV-123-JRG-RSP, 2021 WL 2187978, at *2 (E.D. Tex. May 28, 2021) (citation omitted).
`
`IV. ARGUMENT
`
`Samsung’s attempt to conceal its prior knowledge and its lack of diligence in contending
`
`invalidity based on the Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 is inexcusable and cannot support a
`
`finding of good cause.
`
`First, Samsung has no explanation for their failure to meet the deadline for their final
`
`invalidity contentions. Rather than own up to their long history with these documents, Samsung
`
`attempts to mislead the Court on the date Samsung identified the documents. Samsung first learned
`
`of the Beyer-612 and Beyer-728 documents on November 14, 2019 when AGIS served Samsung
`
`with a complaint in Samsung I because the attachments to the Samsung I complaint identified the
`
`Beyer-612 and Beyer-728 documents. See Exhibit 3. Samsung does not address these facts. To the
`
`extent Samsung attempts to argue that they required time to review the record and ascertain the
`
`applicability of these documents to invalidity of AGIS patents, Samsung’s June 8, 2020 invalidity
`
`contentions identify all three Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 documents. See Exhibit 4.
`
`3
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 7 of 11 PageID #: 11151
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`Samsung does not address these facts. To the extent Samsung attempts to explain away the
`
`knowledge associated with their June 8, 2020 invalidity contentions in Samsung I on the grounds
`
`that the USPTO issued reexamination-amended claims for the ’970 Patent on December 9, 2021,
`
`the record shows that Samsung also knew about the Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 documents
`
`as early as February 6, 2023 when Samsung filed a response to the Samsung ITC complaint. Exhibit
`
`5. In Samsung’s February 6, 2023 response, Samsung expressly identified as prior art to the ’970
`
`Patent the Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 documents. Id. Samsung followed their response with
`
`an April 28, 2023 notice of prior art again identifying the Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728
`
`documents as prior art. See Exhibit 6. Samsung does not address these facts. In relation to the
`
`Samsung ITC case, Samsung’s attempts to mitigate this factor by relying on the addition of FMD
`
`to this case should be rejected because Samsung knew about AGIS’s FMD contentions when
`
`Samsung identified the three documents as prior art in its February 6, 2023 response in the
`
`Samsung ITC case. Samsung and their counsel’s (same counsel in this case) knowledge and
`
`familiarity with these three documents, between June 8, 2020 and February 6, 2023, cannot justify
`
`their delay in waiting over seven months to assert these documents and their attempt to
`
`misrepresent the timeline regarding identification of these documents. Samsung makes no attempt
`
`to explain why, with reasonable diligence, they could not have discovered the three documents
`
`prior to the February 23, 2023 deadline for serving invalidity contentions. Samsung does not
`
`contend any difficulty in discovering the documents because Samsung learned about the
`
`documents in June 2020 and because Samsung had fully recognized the relevance of the
`
`documents long before the February 23, 2023 deadline. This factor must weigh strongly against
`
`leave.
`
`4
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 8 of 11 PageID #: 11152
`
`Second, Samsung cannot establish the importance of the amendments sufficient to show
`
`good cause and overcome their lack of diligence. Samsung’s failure to include the Haney, Beyer-
`
`612, and Beyer-728 documents in their invalidity contentions, despite their specific knowledge
`
`and familiarity with the documents between their June 8, 2020 and February 6, 2023, undermines
`
`the alleged importance of these documents to this case. Additionally, Samsung already has asserted
`
`dozens of prior art references against each of the asserted patents. See Exhibit 7. For example,
`
`Samsung has asserted 19 distinct prior art patents and publications and 4 prior art systems against
`
`the ’970 Patent alone and 16 distinct prior art patents and publications and 5 prior art systems
`
`against the ’838 Patent. Id. at 7-10, 28-35. Again, Samsung’s motion omits these portions of their
`
`invalidity contentions and does not address the extent of their current prior art references. This
`
`factor must weigh strongly against leave.
`
`Third, Samsung fails to show that AGIS would not be prejudiced by the amendments.
`
`Samsung served their infringement contentions on February 23, 2023. With the understanding that
`
`the February 23, 2023 invalidity contentions are deemed final contentions pursuant to P.R. 3-6,
`
`AGIS has been conducting discovery and claim construction proceedings based on the current
`
`contentions. AGIS has already committed to its claim construction positions and the parties have
`
`filed their joint claim construction charts. Should the Court grant leave within such close proximity
`
`to the claim construction hearing, AGIS would need to expend unnecessary resources on additional
`
`discovery, and potentially move for leave to further supplement its claim construction positions
`
`and briefing. Samsung’s delay and the resulting prejudice to AGIS were completely within
`
`Samsung’s control. This factor must weigh against leave.
`
`Fourth, Samsung fails to show the availability of a continuance to cure the prejudice caused
`
`by Samsung’s lack of diligence. The Court already accommodated Samsung’s request for a
`
`5
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 9 of 11 PageID #: 11153
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`continuance to address FMD infringement contentions. Dkt. 115. No continuance can cure the
`
`prejudice imposed by Samsung and Samsung’s counsel’s complete lack of diligence. Given
`
`Samsung and Samsung counsel’s knowledge of the Haney, Beyer-612, and Beyer-728 documents
`
`since June 8, 2020, there are only three reasons for Samsung’s failure to address the documents in
`
`their February 23, 2023: Samsung failed to appreciate their importance to this case or Samsung
`
`did not review the information until seven months after the deadline for invalidity contentions.
`
`Neither excuse would be sufficient to overcome Samsung’s gross lack of diligence. This factor
`
`must weigh against leave.
`
`V.
`
`CONCLUSION
`
`For at least the foregoing reasons, AGIS requests that the Court deny Samsung’s motion
`
`for leave to amend invalidity contentions Under P.R. 3-6(b) (Dkt. 122).
`
`Dated: September 21, 2023
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`
`
` /s/ Vincent J. Rubino, III
`Alfred R. Fabricant
`NY Bar No. 2219392
`Email: ffabricant@fabricantllp.com
`Peter Lambrianakos
`NY Bar No. 2894392
`Email: plambrianakos@fabricantllp.com
`Vincent J. Rubino, III
`NY Bar No. 4557435
`Email: vrubino@fabricantllp.com
`Enrique W. Iturralde
`NY Bar No. 5526280
`Email: eiturralde@fabricantllp.com
`FABRICANT LLP
`411 Theodore Fremd Avenue, Suite 206 South
`Rye, NY 10538
`Telephone: (212) 257-5797
`Facsimile: (212) 257-5796
`
`Samuel F. Baxter
`State Bar No. 01938000
`Email: sbaxter@mckoolsmith.com
`Jennifer L. Truelove
`
`6
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 10 of 11 PageID #:
`11154
`
`State Bar No. 24012906
`Email: jtruelove@mckoolsmith.com
`MCKOOL SMITH, P.C.
`104 East Houston, Suite 300
`Marshall, Texas 75670
`Telephone: (903) 923-9000
`Facsimile: (903) 923-9099
`
`ATTORNEYS FOR PLAINTIFF AGIS
`SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT, LLC
`
`7
`
`

`

`Case 2:22-cv-00263-JRG-RSP Document 130 Filed 09/21/23 Page 11 of 11 PageID #:
`11155
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that on September 21, 2023, all counsel of record who
`
`are deemed to have consented to electronic service are being served with a copy of this document
`
`via the Court’s CM/ECF system per Local Rule CV-5(a)(3).
`
` /s/ Vincent J. Rubino, III
` Vincent J. Rubino, III
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`

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