`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 1 of 54 PageID #: 14066
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 2 of 54 PageID #: 14067
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 3 of 54 PageID #: 14068
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 3 of 54 PageID #: 14068
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`contractual wins for TRW and Northrop Grumman over the course of my career.
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`16.
`Several of the programs and products for which I have been responsible have been
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`recognized with various awards. For example, the FBCB2 project received: the initial award from
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`“Cross Talk: the Journal of Defense Software Engineering” as one of the top five best-managed
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`software products within the entire United States government; the Federal 100 Monticello Award;
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`recognition as the “Most Innovative US. Government Program” from the Institute for Defense &
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`Government Advancement; and the iCMG award for best systems architecture. Likewise, the
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`Tactical Internet project for which I was responsible was honored as the Battlespace Information
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`“2005 program of the year.” Furthermore, my systems have been credited in multiple United
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`States and United Kingdom government documents as being responsible for saving many lives,
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`and I have received many letters and other forms of “kudos” from active military personnel who
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 4 of 54 PageID #: 14069
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 4 of 54 PageID #: 14069
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`credit my systems with saving their lives, saving the lives of those under their command, and/or
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`avoiding friendly-fire incidents.
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`17.
`Although most of my inventions are protected as corporate trade secrets, I have also
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`been awarded 19 United States patents, and more than 25 international patents. Among my most-
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`cited patents is US. Patent No. 6,212,559, entitled “Automated Configuration of Intemet-Like
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`Computer Networks,” which forms the basis of the “Tactical Internet” that enables FBCB2 and
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`other systems for the US military. Another of my most-cited patents is US. Patent No. 5,672,840,
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`entitled “Method and apparatus for automatically orienting a computer display,” which covers the
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`now-widely-used method of aligning a map display on a hand-held device to the cardinal points;
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`this method, invented for the US. Army, is now universally adopted in a wide range of commercial
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`devices such as cell phones and tablet computers. Another of my most-cited patents is US. Patent
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`No. 7,287,023, entitled “System and method for distributed network access and control enabling
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`high availability, security, and survivability,” which provided a break-through security model that
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`enabled the first-ever large-scale fielding of a system that mixed trusted and untrusted users on the
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`same network, and also created now widely-adopted methods of remote security administration
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`(such as remotely erasing an electronic device that become lost or stolen) — a method that is
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`essential for every large-scale, secure wireless network with mobile participants, and that is used
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`in many modern smartphones and tablets. Another of my most-cited patents is US. Patent No.
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`6,904,280, entitled “Communication system with a mobile coverage area,” which provides for
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`routing methods essential for operations on a dynamic and changing battlefield, and introduces
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`important techniques for self-adaptation of a network to changes in its user base, topology, and
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`inter-visibility map; these conditions prevail in civil government operations (such as police, fire,
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`ambulance, and emergency response-and-recovery operations), in addition to on the battlefield.
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 5 of 54 PageID #: 14070
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 5 of 54 PageID #: 14070
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`system to support situational awareness, and initiated two major radio programs: EPLRS, and a
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`data upgrade to existing SINCGARS voice radios. SIEGEL000469-71. By the mid-to-late-
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`1990’s, Sigma Star was a fielded, mature military system that allowed users to obtain near-real-
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`(discussed fi1rther below) to TRW. The contract for FBCB2 specified that TRW would provide a
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`and command-and-control at the tactical echelons of war, together with computers, GPS receivers,
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`software, and many other elements. FBCB2 was initially fielded with actual Army units in 1998.
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`It was first used in combat in 1999, in Bosnia and Kosovo. As outlined below, I personally led the
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 6 of 54 PageID #: 14071
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 7 of 54 PageID #: 14072
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 7 of 54 PageID #: 14072
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`Via mathematical manipulation, to and from latitude and longitude) to the server, and the server
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`broadcast that information to other FBCB2 devices. See SIEGELOOOOO9-10. SIEGEL000014;
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`SIEGELOOO782. The recipient FBCB2 devices displayed the location information of the sender
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`SIEGELOOOOO9-10. Each FBCB2 device continuously reported new location to the server. See
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`SIEGELOOOOO9-10; SIEGEL000014. The location reporting rate was time and distance triggered,
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`angular threshold to one of a threshold based on time and motion. See SIEGELOOO990-91. The
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`to other FBCB2 devices, and the updated information was automatically plotted on each FBCB2
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`individual FBCB2 units were designated to receive information from FBCB2 devices and forward
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`it to other FBCB2 devices. Because users moved around and access to a particular server could
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`be blocked by buildings, mountains, jamming, or other difficulties, there was not a single, static
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`number to act as the server. If the unit acting as a server became unavailable for some reason—
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`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 8 of 54 PageID #: 14073
`Case 2:17-cv-00513-JRG Document 234-3 Filed 12/14/18 Page 8 of 54 PageID #: 14073
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`83.
`As a further example of remote control, an FBCB2 user could remotely “challenge”
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`another, remote FBCB2 device (i.e., require the user of that remote FBCB2 unit to re-enter their
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`log-in credentials; they might do this, for example, if they suspect that that particular FBCB2 unit
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`has been captured by the enemy), or could engage in other remote-control operations such as:
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`locking the remote FBCB2 unit (i.e., logging its user out); forcing the user at that unit to re-enter
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`their log-in credentials; or erasing the hard drive of the remote unit. See APL-AGIS_00012860.
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`These features are described in detail in US. Pat. No. 7,278,023, of which I am a named inventor.
`4
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`See, e.g., SIEGEL000400-4l7 (the “’023 patent”) at 6:56-63; 8:15-9:23; 9:24-9:46. My team at
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`TRW developed this patent as part of our work on FBCB2, and we incorporated many of the
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`capabilities outlined in the patent in FBCBZ. The ’023 patent covers a method for administering
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`access and security on a network.
`’023 pat. at 3:22-24. Among other things, the system includes
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`a “remote control module .
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`. provided so that the systems administrator or security officer may
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`take the appropriate action when certain events transpire.”
`’023 pat. at 6:56-63. The patent
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`discloses that a system administrator or security officer may send a challenge message to a user’s
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