throbber
Case 2:17-cv-00140-WCB-RSP Document 110 Filed 06/28/18 Page 1 of 7 PageID #: 3070
`
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF TEXAS
`MARSHALL DIVISION
`
`CYWEE GROUP LTD.,
`
`Plaintiff
`
`v.
`
`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO. LTD.
`AND SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS
`AMERICA, INC.,
`
`Defendants.
`










`
`
`
`NO. 2:17-CV-00140-WCB-RSP
`
`
`
`DEFENDANTS SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. AND SAMSUNG
`ELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC.’S MOTION FOR PROTECTIVE ORDER
`REGARDING THE DEPOSITION OF DONG JIN KOH
`
`Defendants Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. (“SEC”) and Samsung Electronics America, Inc.
`
`(“SEA”) (collectively, “Samsung”) respectfully move, pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
`
`26 and 45, for a protective order prohibiting Plaintiff CyWee Group Ltd. (“CyWee”) from taking the
`
`deposition of Dong Jin Koh.
`
`Mr. Koh is a President and a Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) of SEC. Given Mr. Koh’s
`
`responsibilities, CyWee’s proposed deposition would impose an undue burden on Mr. Koh and a
`
`significant disruption to SEC’s business.
`
`CyWee has not shown any basis for imposing this burden. Instead, CyWee argues that Mr.
`
`Koh’s deposition is necessary because Mr. Koh previously served as the Head of SEC’s Mobile
`
`Communications Business and therefore purportedly has information regarding Samsung’s decision
`
`to add sensor fusion technology to the accused products and Samsung’s licensing decisions as of the
`
`alleged date of first infringement. Contrary to CyWee’s representations, Mr. Koh has no unique
`
`personal knowledge of these facts that could not be obtained through other means. Indeed, CyWee
`
`already requested detailed information regarding Samsung’s decision to add sensor fusion
`
`
`
`

`

`Case 2:17-cv-00140-WCB-RSP Document 110 Filed 06/28/18 Page 2 of 7 PageID #: 3071
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`technology to the accused products in an interrogatory it served a day before noticing Mr. Koh’s
`
`deposition. CyWee also noticed a 30(b)(6) witness on this topic in April, and Samsung has
`
`designated a witness on that topic. Similarly, CyWee’s argument that it needs to depose Mr. Koh on
`
`Samsung’s licensing-related decisions is equally flawed. Samsung is already making three senior
`
`members of its licensing team available for deposition. CyWee has not shown why it cannot obtain
`
`the information it seeks from these less burdensome means. Samsung thus respectfully requests a
`
`protective order against CyWee’s premature and overreaching deposition request.
`
`I.
`
`BACKGROUND
`
`On April 20, 2018, CyWee served Plaintiff’s Notice of Deposition of Samsung Electronics
`
`Co., Ltd., identifying sixty-five topics. Declaration of Elizabeth L. Brann (“Brann Decl.”) ¶ 2.
`
`Topic No. 4 of CyWee’s notice requests that Samsung designate a witness to testify on “all
`
`facts Related To the earliest decision to add Motion Sensor Fusion Technology to SEC products,
`
`including the Accused Instrumentalities.” Id. On June 18th, Samsung designated six witnesses to
`
`testify regarding various topics in CyWee’s 30(b)(6) notice, including Topic No. 4. Id. ¶ 8. CyWee
`
`has not yet taken any of these depositions.
`
`On June 13, CyWee served its Second Set of Interrogatories to Samsung. Interrogatory No.
`
`32 requests that Samsung:
`
`Describe in detail the process(es) through which Samsung made the
`decision to include Sensor Fusion Technology in the Accused
`Products. Among other things, Your answer shall (a) identify the top
`three individuals responsible for the final decision to include Sensor
`Fusion Technology in each Accused Product; (b) state the date(s) the
`decision(s) to include Sensor Fusion Technology in each Accused
`Product were made; (c) describe the reasons for including Sensor
`Fusion Technology in each Accused Product; (d) describe how the
`decision to include Sensor Fusion Technology in each Accused
`Product was communicated among Samsung’s personnel; (e) identify
`the person(s) who communicated the decision to include Sensor
`Fusion Technology in each Accused Product within Samsung; (f)
`identify the person(s) within Samsung to whom the decision to
`include Sensor Fusion Technology in the Accused Products was first
`
`-2-
`
`

`

`Case 2:17-cv-00140-WCB-RSP Document 110 Filed 06/28/18 Page 3 of 7 PageID #: 3072
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`
`communicated; and (g) identify any Documents related to or
`referencing Samsung’s decisions
`to
`include Sensor Fusion
`Technology in the Accused Products.
`
`Id. ¶¶ 3–4. Samsung’s responses are due on July 13, 2018.
`
`
`
`On June 14, CyWee noticed the deposition of Dong Jin Koh. Id. ¶ 5. Mr. Koh is a President
`
`and CEO of SEC. Id. ¶ 6. CyWee asserted that its proposed deposition was justified because of Mr.
`
`Koh’s position from 2007–2011 as the Head of SEC’s Mobile Communications Business and
`
`because CyWee needed information on “events that occurred during that period”—specifically the
`
`decision-making process used by Samsung to add sensor fusion technology to the accused products.
`
`Id. ¶ 7.
`
`
`
`On June 20, Samsung informed CyWee that its deposition request was both unreasonably
`
`burdensome and duplicative given CyWee’s 30(b)(6) notice and interrogatory on the same subject.
`
`Id. ¶ 10. In an effort to compromise with CyWee, Samsung offered to reconsider CyWee’s request to
`
`depose Mr. Koh after CyWee finished deposing Samsung’s 30(b)(6) witness on this topic. Id.
`
`
`
`On June 20, CyWee refused Samsung’s compromise, stating that the issue of Mr. Koh’s
`
`deposition would need to be “teed up for the Court” on a hotline call. Id. ¶ 11. On June 22,
`
`Samsung responded that CyWee still had not provided any reason why the information it was
`
`attempting to obtain from Mr. Koh could not be obtained using less burdensome means and that a
`
`hotline call was premature. In an attempt to resolve the dispute without Court intervention,
`
`Samsung requested dates and times when CyWee’s counsel would be available to meet and confer.
`
`Id. ¶ 12.
`
`
`
`On June 25, CyWee declined to provide its availability, raising for the first time that it
`
`intended to ask Mr. Koh about Samsung’s licensing-related decisions. Rather than provide additional
`
`information in a meet and confer, CyWee requested that Samsung file a Motion for Protective Order
`
`with the Court. Id. ¶ 13. On the same day, in an effort to comply with the Local Rules of this
`
`-3-
`
`

`

`Case 2:17-cv-00140-WCB-RSP Document 110 Filed 06/28/18 Page 4 of 7 PageID #: 3073
`
`
`District, Samsung requested that CyWee confirm that it was refusing to meet and confer on the issue
`
`of Mr. Koh’s deposition. Id. ¶ 14. CyWee responded that the parties had “conferenced already
`
`twice” and that Samsung should move for a protective order. Id. ¶ 15. Accordingly, Samsung was
`
`left with no recourse but to file the instant motion.
`
`II.
`
`ARGUMENT
`
`CyWee has not provided and cannot provide any sufficient basis why it needs to depose
`
`Dong Jin Koh, one of SEC’s Presidents and CEOs. A party seeking to depose a high-level corporate
`
`executive must demonstrate that the executive has unique, personal knowledge which cannot be
`
`obtained using less intrusive means. See Motion Games, LLC v. Nintendo Co., No. 6:12-cv-878-JDL,
`
`2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 179771, at *11 (E.D. Tex. Mar. 18, 2015); see also Gauthier v. Union Pac. R.R.
`
`Co., No. 1:07-CV-12 (TH/KFG), 2008 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 47199, at *10–11 (E.D. Tex. June 18,
`
`2008); Comput. Acceleration Corp. v. Microsoft Corp., No. 9:06-CV-140, 2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 103806,
`
`at *3 (E.D. Tex. June 15, 2007).
`
`In Motion Games, the court denied plaintiff’s motion to compel the deposition of Nintendo’s
`
`CEO when there was no indication that the CEO had unique, personal knowledge of the
`
`information sought by plaintiff. 2015 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 179771, at *11. Centrally, the court found
`
`that plaintiff had not even attempted to seek the information through a less burdensome means of
`
`discovery, such as a Rule 30(b)(6) deposition. Id.
`
`Similarly, in Computer Acceleration, the court granted Microsoft’s motion for a protective order
`
`quashing plaintiff’s deposition of Bill Gates where there was no indication that Mr. Gates had
`
`personal, unique knowledge of the facts. 2007 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 103806, at *3–4. Again, the court
`
`noted plaintiff had not shown that the information requested from Mr. Gates could not be obtained
`
`from lower-level Microsoft employees, especially given that plaintiff had already noticed
`
`comprehensive 30(b)(6) depositions on Microsoft. Id. at *4.
`
`-4-
`
`

`

`Case 2:17-cv-00140-WCB-RSP Document 110 Filed 06/28/18 Page 5 of 7 PageID #: 3074
`
`
`Here, the only purportedly unique information CyWee argues is in Mr. Koh’s possession is
`
`Samsung’s decision to add sensor fusion technology to the accused products and licensing-related
`
`decisions. CyWee concludes that Mr. Koh has this information by virtue of his former position as
`
`the Head of SEC’s Mobile Communications Business. However, CyWee has not shown and cannot
`
`show why this information would be unique to Mr. Koh. In fact, Mr. Koh was not directly involved
`
`in the decision to add sensor fusion technology to the accused products in this case. Declaration of
`
`Seongsig Kang (“Kang Decl.”) ¶ 6. Any information Mr. Koh has regarding the decision to add
`
`sensor fusion technology would have been provided to him by others. Id. ¶ 7.
`
`In addition, like the plaintiffs in Motion Games and Computer Acceleration, CyWee also cannot
`
`establish that the information it seeks cannot be obtained through other, less burdensome means.
`
`CyWee already requested the information regarding Samsung’s decision to add sensor fusion
`
`technology to the accused products through an interrogatory and included the topic in its 30(b)(6)
`
`notice to Samsung. Samsung has not yet had the opportunity to respond to CyWee’s interrogatory
`
`on this topic. Moreover, CyWee has not yet taken any 30(b)(6) depositions of Samsung.
`
`Similarly, CyWee’s argument that it needs to depose Mr. Koh on Samsung’s licensing-related
`
`decisions is equally flawed. Samsung has already offered the depositions of three senior members of
`
`its licensing team: Mr. Injung Lee, a Senior Vice President and the Head of Licensing; Mr. Indong
`
`Kang, a Principal Legal Counsel; and Mr. Jong Pil Hong, a Vice President. CyWee has not
`
`demonstrated and cannot demonstrate it needs to ask Samsung’s President and CEO the same
`
`questions that it could ask these witnesses.
`
`As such, it is premature for CyWee to claim this information cannot be obtained through
`
`other means. CyWee has provided no reason why—in addition to its 30(b)(6) deposition of
`
`Samsung, interrogatory, and the depositions of three senior members of Samsung’s licensing team—
`
`it must also depose Mr. Koh to obtain the same information. At the very least, CyWee’s Notice of
`
`-5-
`
`

`

`Case 2:17-cv-00140-WCB-RSP Document 110 Filed 06/28/18 Page 6 of 7 PageID #: 3075
`
`
`Deposition should be quashed without prejudice to CyWee re-noticing Mr. Koh if CyWee’s
`
`deposition of Samsung’s 30(b)(6) witness and licensing-team members indicates Mr. Koh does
`
`possess some unique, relevant information that cannot otherwise be obtained. This is in fact the
`
`same compromise that Samsung offered to CyWee, which CyWee rejected.
`
`III. CONCLUSION
`
`CyWee cannot show why it is necessary or reasonable to depose Mr. Koh, a President and
`
`CEO at SEC. At the very least, CyWee’s Notice of Deposition is premature. CyWee cannot
`
`plausibly claim it cannot obtain the information it seeks through less burdensome means—including
`
`the interrogatory it has already propounded, the 30(b)(6) notice it has already served, and the
`
`depositions of the senior members of Samsung’s licensing team. For these reasons, Samsung
`
`respectfully requests that the Court issue a protective order preventing Mr. Koh’s deposition.
`
`
`DATED: June 28, 2018
`
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`By: /s/ Christopher W. Kennerly
`Christopher W. Kennerly
`TX Bar No. 00795077
`chriskennerly@paulhastings.com
`PAUL HASTINGS LLP
`1117 S. California Ave.
`Palo Alto, California 94304
`Telephone: (650) 320-1800
`Facsimile:
`(650) 320-1900
`
`Elizabeth L. Brann (pro hac vice)
`CA Bar No. 222873
`elizabethbrann@paulhastings.com
`Bob Chen (pro hac vice)
`CA Bar No. 273098
`bobchen@paulhastings.com
`PAUL HASTINGS LLP
`4747 Executive Drive, 12th Floor
`San Diego, California 92121
`Telephone: (858) 458-3000
`Facsimile:
`(858) 458-3005
`
`
`
`-6-
`
`

`

`Case 2:17-cv-00140-WCB-RSP Document 110 Filed 06/28/18 Page 7 of 7 PageID #: 3076
`
`
`Melissa R. Smith
`TX Bar No. 24001351
`melissa@gillamsmithlaw.com
`GILLAM & SMITH, LLP
`303 S. Washington Ave.
`Marshall, TX 75670
`Telephone: (903) 934-8450
`Facsimile: (903) 934-9257
`
`Attorneys for Defendants
`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO. LTD AND
`SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS AMERICA, INC.
`
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`I hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the foregoing document was filed
`
`
`
`electronically in compliance with Local Rule CV-5 on June 28, 2018. As of this date, all counsel of
`
`record had consented to electronic service and are being served with a copy of this document
`
`through the Court’s CM/ECF system under Local Rule CV-5(a)(3)(A).
`
` /s/ Christopher W. Kennerly
`Christopher W. Kennerly
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF CONFERENCE
`
`In accordance with Local Rule CV-7(h), I hereby certify that counsel for Defendant,
`
`Elizabeth Brann, requested to meet and confer with counsel for Plaintiff by telephone twice on June
`
`25, 2018. Counsel for Plaintiff represented that the parties had already conferred and indicated that
`
`it would oppose the relief requested herein.
`
`
`
` /s/ Christopher W. Kennerly
`Christopher W. Kennerly
`
`
`
`
`
`-7-
`
`

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