throbber
Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Electronic Filing System. http://estta.uspto.gov
`ESTTA597650
`ESTTA Tracking number:
`04/09/2014
`
`Filing date:
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`91182881
`Plaintiff
`Glenn Danzig
`PAUL D SUPNIK
`9401 WILSHIRE BLVD, SUITE 1250
`BEVERLY HILLS, CA 90212
`UNITED STATES
`paul@supnik.com
`Motion to Suspend for Civil Action
`PAUL D. SUPNIK
`paul@supnik.com
`/paul d. supnik/
`04/09/2014
`14.04.09 FINAL Motion to suspend.pdf(2738810 bytes )
`
`Proceeding
`Party
`
`Correspondence
`Address
`
`Submission
`Filer's Name
`Filer's e-mail
`Signature
`Date
`Attachments
`
`

`
`
`
`IN THE UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`BEFORE THE TRADEMARK TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Glenn Danzig,
`
`
`Plaintiff,
`
` v.
`
`Defendant.
`
`Opposition No. 91182881
`(parent)
`Opposition No. 91184044
`Cancellation No. 92045173
`Cancellation No. 92050014
`
`Serial Nos. 76605515
` 76605840
`
`Registration Nos.: 2793533
` 2634215
` 2735848
` 2770984
`
`Defendant’s Claimed Marks:
`
`MISFITS (word mark)
`
`MISFITS (stylized “horror font
`logo”)
`
`
`“Fiend Skull” design
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Cyclopian Music, Inc.
`
`
`
`1
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Commissioner for Trademarks
`P.O. Box 1451
`
`
`Alexandria, VA 22313-1451
`
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`

`
`MOTION FOR SUSPENSION PENDING CIVIL ACTION
`
`To the Commissioner for Trademarks:
`
`Petitioner, Glenn Danzig (“Danzig”), by and through his attorney, and
`
`pursuant to 37 CFR section 2.117, hereby moves to suspend the above
`
`captioned proceedings (the “Proceedings”) because a civil action that is currently
`
`pending in the United States District Court for the Central District of California is
`
`likely to resolve the matters in the Proceedings. In support of this motion, Danzig
`
`states as follows:
`
`A.
`
`The Instant Motion
`
`1.
`
`This motion is to suspend the Proceedings based on the pendency
`
`of an action before the United States District Court for the Central District of
`
`California, Glenn Danzig v. Gerard Caiafa, etc., and Cylcopian Music Inc., etc., et
`
`al., United States District Court for the Central District of California, Case No.
`
`CV14-2540 RGK (the “District Court Action”), filed April 3, 2014. A copy of the
`
`summons and complaint and related court forms in the District Court Action is
`
`attached hereto as Exhibit “A.” The summons and complaint and related court
`
`forms were served by certified mail on defendants Gerard Caiafa (“Caiafa”) and
`
`the corporation through which he does business, Cyclopian Music, Inc.
`
`(“Cyclopian”) on April 9, 2014, in accordance with applicable California and
`
`Federal procedure. Courtesy copies have been emailed to their counsel in these
`
`Proceedings.
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`2
`
`

`
`B.
`
`Procedural Background
`
`2.
`
`The District Court Action involves the issues identical to the issues
`
`herein, and is likely to resolve all matters at issue in the Proceedings.
`
`Specifically, Danzig alleges in the District Court Action that the registrations and
`
`applications also at issue in the Proceedings should be cancelled and granted
`
`because Cyclopian is not the owner of the marks at issue.
`
`3.
`
`To the contrary, pursuant to a 1994 settlement agreement between
`
`Danzig, on the one hand, and Caiafa and certain others on the other hand,
`
`Danzig and Caiafa co-own the Marks. Caiafa’s registrations and attempted
`
`registrations of the Marks are improper because they fail to disclose that Danzig
`
`is a co-owner of the marks and, for the same reason, are fraudulent as the PTO.
`
`The District Court Action also alleges that Caiafa’s and Cyclopian’s wrongful
`
`assertions of ownership of the Marks constitute false advertising in violation of
`
`the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125, breach of contract, and interference with
`
`Danzig’s prospective business advantage.
`
`C.
`
`Factual Background
`
`4.
`
`From 1977 to 1983, Danzig and Caiafa were members of the band
`
`The Misfits. Effective December 31, 1994, Danzig and Caiafa entered into a
`
`written agreement settling pending litigation between them over, among other
`
`things, ownership of the Marks (the “1994 Settlement Agreement”). In the
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`3
`
`

`
`Settlement Agreement Danzig and Caiafa agreed to be co-owners of the Marks,
`
`each having the non-exclusive right (as to each other) to use the marks.
`
`5.
`
`In the early and mid-2000s, Caiafa, acting through his company
`
`Cyclopian, applied to register the Marks in Cyclopian’s name, without disclosing
`
`the existence of the 1994 Settlement Agreement.
`
`6.
`
`On November 15, 2005, Danzig instituted a cancellation proceeding
`
`to cancel registrations for the registrant’s marks MISFITS and MISFITS in a
`
`stylized form, U.S. registration numbers 2793533, 2634215 and 2735848.
`
`7.
`
`Later, Danzig filed three other related proceedings. Two were
`
`oppositions involving other MISFITS marks, (91182881 and 91184044) and a
`
`third was a cancellation proceeding against a design mark referred to as the
`
`“fiend skull” mark (92050014). Although the parties have made substantial
`
`efforts to resolve this dispute over a number of years, and the Board has granted
`
`a number of extensions to accommodate the parties’ ongoing settlement
`
`discussions, to date the parties have not reached a settlement.
`
`8.
`
`On April 1, 2014, the TTAB entered an order consolidating the
`
`above-entitled Proceedings as they involve the same parties and factual and
`
`legal issues.
`
`D.
`
`Suspension Is Proper
`
`9.
`
`Suspension of TTAB proceedings when an action on the same
`
`issues is pending in the district court is appropriate, even when the action is filed
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`4
`
`

`
`while the TTAB proceedings are close to being decided. See e.g. National Ass'n
`
`of Professional Baseball Leagues, Inc. v. Very Minor Leagues, Inc., 223 F.3d
`
`1143, 1145-1146, 55 U.S.P.Q. 2d 1628 (10th Cir. 2000) (TTAB opposition
`
`proceedings suspended even though motion for summary judgment pending
`
`when party opposing registration filed United States District Court action
`
`concerning the same matters at issue before the TTAB).
`
`10.
`
`In the Proceedings, Danzig contends that the subject registrations
`
`were improperly obtained, and the subject applications should be denied, for the
`
`same reasons alleged in the District Court Action: Caiafa improperly filed his
`
`applications for the marks at issue in the name of Cyclopian rather than in the
`
`name of both Cyclopian and Danzig, therefore rendering the registrations and
`
`pending applications invalid ab initio. The District Court action which Danzig filed
`
`on April 3, 2014, alleges five claims, (1) breach of contract, (2) violation of
`
`Section 43(a) of the Lanham Act, (3) interference with prospective business
`
`advantage, (4) declaratory relief and (5) accounting. The predicate for each of
`
`these claims is Cyclopian is not the exclusive owner of the Marks and that
`
`Cyclopian’s applications which are the subject of each of the underlying
`
`applications and registrations in the proceedings were fraudulently procured. .
`
`(See Exhibit “A,” especially at ¶22 as to the registrations and applications, ¶¶28-
`
`32 as to breach of contract, ¶¶34-36 as to violation of Section 43(a) of the
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`5
`
`

`
`Lanham Act; ¶¶39-41 as to intentional interference with prospective business
`
`advantage; ¶¶45-47 as to declaratory relief).
`
`11.
`
`For the same reasons, Danzig has alleged in the District Court
`
`Action that Cyclopian has breached the Settlement Agreement by notifying
`
`merchandisers not to exploit the Misfits marks on behalf of Danzig. Danzig
`
`claims false advertising under Section 43(a) of the Lanham Act and interference
`
`with prospective business advantage by contending that Cyclopian has
`
`misrepresented to merchandisers that it owns exclusive rights to the marks. The
`
`claim for declaratory relief also asserts that Danzig claims to be the co-owner of
`
`the Misfits marks and not Cyclopian. As a consequence, Danzig contends that
`
`the registrations be cancelled. A determination of these issues is likely to be
`
`collateral estoppel in the TTAB proceeding and determinative of the issues
`
`involved in the Proceedings.
`
`12.
`
`It is anticipated that defendant Cylopian will assert in the District
`
`Court action the same defenses as has been asserted in this TTAB proceeding.
`
`13.
`
`37 CFR section 2.117 provides, in relevant part:
`
`(a) whenever it shall come to the attention of the trademark
`
`Trial and Appeal Board that a party or parties to a pending case are
`
`engaged in a civil action or other Board proceeding which may
`
`have a bearing on the case, proceedings before the Board may be
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`6
`
`

`
`suspended until termination of the civil action or the other Board
`
`proceeding.
`
`…
`
`(c) Proceedings may also be suspended for good cause,
`
`upon motion or a stipulation of the parties approved by the Board.
`
`14.
`
`The cancellation proceeding should be suspended for the reasons
`
`provided in 37 CFR section 2.117 (a) and (c).
`
`15. Suspension of cancellation proceedings is warranted under 37
`
`C.F.R. Section 2.117 (a) because petitioner is a party in both actions, and the
`
`civil action “may have a bearing” on the cancellation proceeding. One of the
`
`central issues to be determined in the civil action is whether the 1994 settlement
`
`agreement stating that the parties shall be co-owners of the marks shall
`
`determine ownership rights in the MISFITS trademarks which are the subject of
`
`the cancellation proceedings.
`
`16. Other issues include whether Cyclopian’s contentions in the TTAB
`
`proceedings, that Danzig’s rights have been abandoned, are valid. A judgment
`
`of a United States District Court is binding on the Board, while an administrative
`
`decision of the Board may only have persuasive value in a later court
`
`proceeding. Whopper-Burger, Inc. v. Burger King Corp., 171 USPQ 805 (TTAB
`
`1971).
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`7
`
`

`
`17.
`
`The issues also involve contract interpretation and a policy
`
`determination as to whether contract and consumer expectations are to control,
`
`or whether a more elusive determination of abandonment, if any, based on
`
`purported nonuse by one side, is to apply. In addition, claims for declaratory
`
`relief, when accompanied by other substantive claims such as for Lanham Act
`
`violations, breach of contract, and intereference with prospective business
`
`advantage, are appropriately litigated in court, rather than the TTAB, whose
`
`jurisdiction and remedial powers are more limited.
`
`18.
`
` The TTAB’s special expertise is not necessary here where federal
`
`district courts regularly adjudicate trademark matters and where the issues do
`
`not involve highly technical questions or subject matter. E. & J. Gallo Winery v.
`
`F. & P. S.p.A. 889 F.2 Supp. 465, 35 USPQ 2d 1857 (E.D. Cal. 1994); W & G
`
`Tennessee Imports, Inc. v. Esselite Pendaflex Corp., 769 F.Supp. 264 (M.D.
`
`Tenn. 1991).
`
`19. Suspension of the Proceedings is also warranted for good cause
`
`under 37 C.F.R. Section 2.117 (c) because if they are not suspended, the Board
`
`and the District Court could reach different and inconsistent conclusions
`
`regarding whether the Marks are jointly owned by the Petitioner and Respondent
`
`or whether Petitioner has valid rights in its claimed MISFITS marks to be
`
`damaged in the first place. Therefore suspending the Proceedings to allow the
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`8
`
`

`
`civil action to proceed first will avoid the possibility of inconsistent rulings and
`
`thereby serve the interest of judicial economy.
`
`
`
`Wherefore, Danzig respectfully requests that the Board grant this motion
`
`to suspend.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Respectfully,
`
`/s/
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Dated: April 9, 2014
`By:____________________________
`
`PAUL D. SUPNIK
`
`Attorney for Plaintiff
`
`GLENN DANZIG
`
`9401 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1250
`
`Beverly Hills, CA 90212
`
`Telephone: (310) 859-0100
`
`Fax: (310) 388-5645
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`9
`
`

`
`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies that on April 9, 2014 he caused a copy
`
`of the above MOTION FOR SUSPENSION PENDING CIVIL ACTION
`
`to be served by First Class Mail, postage prepaid on this date to:
`
`Curtis B. Krasik, Esq.
`Christopher M. Verdini, Esq.
`K&L GATES LLP
`K&L Gates Center
`210 Sixth Avenue
`Pittsburgh, PA 15222-2613
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`and with a courtesy copy to curtis.krasik@klgates.com and to
`
`christopher.verdini@klgates.com.
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/s/
`
`
`
`By:____________________________
`
`PAUL D. SUPNIK
`
`Attorney for Plaintiff
`
`GLENN DANZIG
`
`9401 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1250
`
`Beverly Hills, CA 90212
`
`Telephone: (310) 859-0100
`
`Fax: (310) 388-5645
`
`
`
`
`
`
`Dated: April 9, 2014
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`3421.065/756460.3
`
`
`10
`
`

`
`Name & Address:
`Howard E. King, Esq. - SBN 077012
`Stephen D. Rothschild, Esq. - SBN 132514
`KING, HOLMES, PATERNO & BERLINER, LL
`1900 Avenue of the Stars, 25th Floor
`Los Angeles, California 90067-4506
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
`
`GLENN DANZIG, an individual,
`
`CASE NUMBER
`
`v 1 4 - 2 5 4 0 セM セB@
`
`SUMMONS
`
`v.
`GERALD CAIAFA, an individual; CYCLOPIAN
`MUSIC, INC., a corporation; and DOES 1
`through 10, inclusive,
`
`PLAJNTIFF(S)
`
`DEFENDANT(S) .
`
`TO: DEFENDANT(S):
`
`A lawsuit has been filed against you.
`
`21 days after service of this summons on you (not counting the day you received it), you
`Within
`must serve on the plaintiff an answer to the attached [][) complaint D
`amended complaint
`DcounterclaimDcross-claim or a motion under Rule 12 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. The answer
`or motion must be served on the plaintiffs attorney, Howard E. King, Esg:.
`, whose address is
`. Ifyoufailtodoso,
`1900 Avenue of the Stars. 25th Floor, Los Angeles, CA 90067
`judgment by default will be entered against you for the relief demanded in the complaint. You also must file
`your answer or motion with the court.
`
`APR -3 2014
`D a t ed : - - - - - - - - - - - - -
`
`By:
`
`d・ーオエケセセセ@
`1784
`(Seal ofthe Cou
`
`[Use 60 days if the defendant is the United States or a United States agency, or is an officer or employee of the United States. Allowed
`60 days by Rule 12(a)(3)}.
`
`CV-OIA (lOIII
`
`SlJMMONS
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`3421.065
`CCD-1A
`
`

`
`--r
`
`·-
`r-,-.
`I c
`
`0
`-,
`
`イセM[ョ@
`
`-'
`
`r; =
`' セ@
`..z:-
`--., -· -.
`>
`-·· ' r - "
`r
`:;;:;
`'fl
`' )
`l)
`I
`.--- :
`:;.:-
`w
`'-- :
`セ@ -o
`J ' Mセ@
`r
`:A:
`' .
`-r: ' ;
`w
`L
`'' }:.-'
`N
`-··
`-.J
`
`- :
`
`セMMMN@
`
`Attorneys for Plaintiff GLENN DANZIG
`
`1 KING, HOLMES, PATERNO & BERLINER, LLP
`HOWARD E. KING, ESQ., STATE BAR No. 77012
`2 STEPHEN D. ROTHSCHILD, ESQ., STATE BAR No. 132514
`ROTHSCHILD@KHPBLA W.COM
`3 1900 A VENUE OF THE STARS, 25TH FLOOR
`LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNLA 90067-4506
`4 TELEPHONE: (31 0) 282-8989
`FACSIMILE: (31 0) 282-8903
`
`UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
`
`CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA, WESTERN DIVISION
`
`5
`
`6
`
`7
`
`8
`
`9
`
`10
`
`G'Vi 1tf- 2 5 4 0 セ\[ゥ⦅lM セMコ⦅@
`
`COMPLAINT for
`1) Breach of Contract
`2) Violation of Lanham Act
`3) Interference with Prospective
`Business Advantage
`4) Accounting
`5) Declaratory Relief
`
`JURY TRIAL DEMANDED
`
`11 GLENN DANZIG, an individual,
`
`12
`
`13
`
`vs.
`
`Plaintiff,
`
`14 GERALD CAIAF A, an individual;
`CYCLOPIAN MUSIC, INC., a
`15 セッイーッセ。エゥッョ[@and DOES 1 through 10,
`mclus1ve,
`
`Defendants.
`
`16
`
`17
`
`18
`
`19
`
`20
`
`21
`
`22
`
`Plaintiff Glenn Danzig ("Danzig") alleges as follows:
`
`THE PARTIES
`
`1.
`
`Plaintiff Glenn Danzig is and at all times material herein has been an
`
`internationally known recording artist and a resident of Los Angeles, California.
`
`2.
`
`On information and belief, defendant Gerald Caiafa ("Caiafa'') is and at
`
`23 all times material herein has been a resident of the State ofNew Jersey.
`
`24
`
`3.
`
`On information and belief, defendant Cyclopian Music, Inc.
`
`25 ("Cyclopian") is a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of
`
`26 New Jersey. References hereinafter to "Caiafa" include Cyclopian.
`
`27
`
`4.
`
`Defendants Does 1 through 10, inclusive, are sued herein under
`
`28 fictitious names. Their true names and capacities are unknown to Danzig. When
`EXHIBIT A
`
`

`
`1 their true names and capacities are ascertained, Danzig will amend this complaint by
`
`2
`
`inserting their true names and capacities herein. Upon information and belief, each
`
`3 defendant named herein as a Doe acted with defendants and is responsible for the
`
`4 damages to Danzig herein alleged. Each reference in this complaint to any
`5 defendant also refers to all defendants sued under fictitious names.
`
`6
`
`5.
`
`Upon information and belief, at all times material herein each of the
`
`7 defendants was the agent and employee of the other defendants and in doing the
`8 things hereinafter alleged was acting within the course and scope of such agency
`
`9 and employment.
`
`10
`11
`
`JURISDICTION AND VENUE
`
`6.
`
`This Court has subject matter jurisdiction herein under the Lanham Act,
`
`12 15 U.S.C. § 1125, the Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. §§ 2201-02, and
`
`13 pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §1332 (a)(l), in that Danzig is a citizen of the State of
`
`14 California, defendants are citizens of the State of New Jersey, and the amount in
`
`15 controversy exceeds $75,000, exclusive of interest and costs. In addition, this Court
`16 has subject matter jurisdiction over Danzig's state law claims pursuant to 28 U.S.C.
`
`17 §§ 1331 and 1367(a).
`
`7.
`
`18
`19 a substantial part of the events and omissions giving rise to the claims alleged herein
`
`Venue lies within this Court pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1391(b)(2), in that
`
`20 occurred, and a substantial amount of property that is the subject ofthis action is
`
`21 situated, in this district.
`22
`FACTS APPLICABLE TO ALL CLAIMS FOR RELIEF
`
`23
`
`8.
`
`In 1977, Danzig founded the seminal "horror punk" rock group The
`
`24 Misfits. Danzig was the creative force behind The Misfits.
`
`25
`
`9.
`
`After forming the band, Danzig replaced the original bass player with
`
`26 Caiafa, whose primary qualification was that he had recently received a bass guitar
`
`27 for Christmas.
`
`28
`
`10. The Misfits were a prominent part of the punk rock scene until 1983,
`
`KiNG, HOLMES,
`PATERNO &
`BERLINER, LLP
`
`3421.065/754532.1
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`2
`
`

`
`1 when they disbanded because Danzig decided to pursue other projects.
`
`2
`
`11. Danzig was the creative force behind The Misfits and was solely
`
`3 responsible for the band's success and its continuing enormous influence on popular
`
`4 music, including not only punk rock, but also heavy metal, alternative rock and
`
`5 other genres. Danzig wrote the vast majority of the music and lyrics of all of The
`
`6 Misfits songs.
`
`7
`
`12. Danzig also was responsible for The Misfits placing skeletal patterns
`
`8 and motifs in their performances, including what became known as the "Fiend
`
`9 Skull." The skeletal figure and the Fiend Skull became Misfits logos. Caiafa did
`
`10 not design the logo.
`11
`
`13. Among fans, 1977-1983 is known as the "Classic Misfits Era" by virtue
`
`12 of Danzig's founding and creative leadership of the group during that period.
`
`13
`
`14. After disbanding The Misfits, Danzig continued to perform The Misfits
`
`14 songs in live performances, to sell merchandise bearing The Misfits name, and to
`
`15 refer to The Misfits in interviews and during performances.
`
`16
`
`17
`
`15.
`
`In contrast, after the 1983 breakup of The Misfits, Caiafa disavowed
`
`involvement with The Misfits material, telling one interviewer in 1989 "We're not
`
`18 back to sell you the Misfits because we want to let Glenn [Danzig] sell them."
`
`19 Caiafa worked at his father's factory and formed a Christian oriented group called
`
`20 "Kryst the Conqueror."
`
`21
`
`16. Danzig's post-Misfits popular success led to renewed interest in The
`
`22 Misfits. In the late 1980s The Misfits' albums were reissued and new compilations
`
`23 of The Misfits' music were released. In the early 1990s, some of the world's most
`
`24 successful bands, including Metallica and Guns N' Roses, recorded and released
`
`25 The Misfits' songs.
`26
`
`1 7.
`
`In 1992, seeing opportunity in the response to The Misfits' music's
`
`27 resurgence, Caiafa and other former Misfits members filed a lawsuit against Danzig
`28 (the "1992 lawsuit") in the United States District Court for the Southern District of
`
`KING, HOLMES,
`PATERNO&
`BERLINER, LLP
`
`3421.065/754532.1
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`3
`
`

`
`1 New York, in which they claimed, among other things, the exclusive right to use
`2 The Misfits' name and associated logos and artwork.
`
`3
`
`18. On December 31, 1994, the parties to the 1992 lawsuit entered into a
`
`4 written settlement agreement (the "1994 Agreement"). Danzig entered into the 1994
`
`5 Agreement in Los Angeles, California and, on information and belief, Caiafa
`6 entered into it in New York, New York.
`
`7
`8
`
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`19. The 1994 Agreement contained a paragraph entitled "Merchandising"
`
`that provided that Danzig, on the one hand, and Caiafa and certain other parties to
`
`the 1994 Agreement aligned with Caiafa on the other hand, would share ownership
`
`of The Misfits' name, trademarks, logos and artwork in existence during the Classic
`
`Misfits Era. Among other things, the agreement provided as follows:
`
`"The Plaintiffs and Danzig shall each have the non-
`
`exclusive right to conduct merchandising and to exploit
`
`other rights relating to the use and exploitation of the
`
`name 'Misfits' and accompanying logos and artwork
`
`except that neither party shall use the names, likenesses
`
`and visual representations of the members of the other
`
`party without written consent."
`
`20. Thereafter, Danzig and Caiafa both used The Misfits name, trademarks,
`
`logos and artwork. Danzig performed Misfits songs in live performances, including
`
`with original Misfits member Doyle Caiafa (Caiafa's brother); spoke to audiences
`
`about The Misfits and their music; and licensed The Misfits name, trademark, logos
`
`and artwork on merchandise including tee shirts, caps, and other items.
`
`21.
`
`In or about 1995, to capitalize on the resurgent popularity of The
`
`Misfits, Caiafa formed an entirely new group which he called "The Misfits."
`
`Caiafa's registrations and attempted registrations of The Misfits related trademarks
`
`and his attempts to obtain exclusive rights to their use is a fraudulent effort to
`
`capitalize on The Misfits' and Danzig's popularity and Danzig's goodwill as the
`
`KING, HOLMES,
`PATERNO&
`BERLINER,LLP
`
`3421.065/754532.1
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`4
`
`

`
`1 creative force behind The Misfits and as a still-successful recording artist, composer
`
`2 and performer, calculated to deceive consumers into believing that Danzig endorses
`
`3 Caiafa's exclusive use of the Marks in connection with his imitation misfits.
`
`4
`
`5
`
`Caiafa's Fraudulent Assertion of Exclusive Ownership of the Marks
`
`22. Caiafa has breached the 1994 Agreement by filing trademark
`
`6 registration applications seeking to misappropriate for himself exclusive ownership
`
`7 of The Misfits' name, logo and artwork, as follows:
`
`8
`
`9
`
`The Registered Marks
`
`a)
`
`On or about October 2, 2000, without Danzig's knowledge or consent,
`
`10 Caiafa filed an application with the United States Patent and Trademark Office (the
`
`11 "PTO") to register the trademark "MISFITS," Serial Number 76138226, for
`
`12 International Class 041 goods, in which he fraudulently concealed Danzig's co-
`
`13 ownership of that mark and fraudulently stated that the first use of the mark was
`
`14 October 5, 1999. On December 16, 2003, the PTO registered that mark under
`
`15 Registration Number 2793533.
`
`16
`
`b)
`
`On or about November 20, 2000, without Danzig's knowledge or
`
`17 consent, Caiafa filed an application with the PTO to register the trademark
`
`18 "MISFITS," Serial Number 76167459, for International Classes 16 and 41 goods, in
`
`19 which he fraudulently concealed Danzig's co-ownership of that mark and
`
`20 fraudulently stated that the first use of the mark was April19, 1994. On October 2,
`
`21 2002, the PTO registered that Mark under Registration Number 2634215.
`
`22
`
`c)
`
`On or about November 20, 2000, without Danzig's knowledge or
`
`23 consent, Caiafa filed an application with the PTO to register a trademark consisting
`
`24 of the word "MISFITS" in stylized script, Serial Number 76152924, for
`
`25 International Classes 9, 16 and 25 goods, in which he fraudulently concealed
`
`26 Danzig's co-ownership of that mark and fraudulently stated that the first use of the
`
`27 mark was April19, 1994. On July 15, 2003, the PTO registered that Mark under
`
`28 Registration Number 2735945.
`
`KING, HOLMES,
`PATERNO&
`BERLINER, LLP
`
`3421.065/754532.1
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`5
`
`

`
`1
`
`d)
`
`On or about April29, 2000, without Danzig's knowledge or consent,
`2 Caiafa filed an application with the PTO to register a trademark consisting of a
`
`3 stylized skull referred to as the "Fiend Skull" (the "Fiend Skull") Serial Number
`4 76402336, for International Class 14 goods, in which he fraudulently concealed
`
`5 Danzig's co-ownership of that mark and represented that that the first use of the
`
`6 mark was October 1, 1978. On October 7, 2003, the PTO registered that Mark
`
`e)
`
`PTO Registration Numbers 2793533, 2634215, 2735945 and 2770984
`
`are referred to collectively hereinafter as the "Registered Marks."
`
`The Pending Application Marks
`
`7 under Registration Number 2770984.
`8
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`a)
`
`On or about August 3, 2004, without Danzig's knowledge or consent,
`
`Caiafa filed an application with the PTO to register a trademark consisting of the
`
`word "MISFITS", Serial Number 76605515, for International Class 25 goods, in
`
`which he fraudulently concealed Danzig's co-ownership of that mark and
`
`fraudulently stated that the first use of the mark was April19, 1994.
`
`b)
`
`On or about August 3, 2004, without Danzig's knowledge or consent,
`
`Caiafa filed an application with the PTO, Serial Number 76605840, to register a
`
`trademark consisting of the word "MISFITS" in the same stylized script as the mark
`
`registered as Registration Number 2735945, for International Class 25 goods, in
`
`which he fraudulently concealed Danzig's co-ownership of that mark and
`
`fraudulently stated that the first use of the mark was Aprill9, 1994. Serial Numbers
`
`76605515 and 76605840 are referred to collectively hereinafter as the "Pending
`
`Application Marks." The Registered Marks and the Pending Application Marks are
`
`referred to collectively hereinafter as the "Marks."
`
`23. On November 5, 2005, Danzig filed a cancellation proceeding with the
`
`Trademark Trial Appeals Board (the "TT AB") to cancel PTO Registration Numbers
`
`2793533, 2634215, and 2735848, Cancellation Number 92045173.
`
`24. On October 6, 2008, Danzig filed a cancellation proceeding with the
`
`KING, HOLMES,
`PATERNO &
`BERLINER, LLP
`
`3421.065/754532.1
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`6
`
`

`
`1 TTAB to cancel PTO Registration No. 2770984, Cancellation Proceeding
`2 92050014.
`
`3
`
`25. On March 7, 2008, Danzig filed an opposition proceeding with the
`
`4 TTAB opposing registration of Serial Number 76605515, Opposition proceeding
`
`5 76605515.
`
`6
`
`26. On May 9, 2008, Danzig filed an opposition proceeding with the TT AB
`
`7 opposing registration of Serial Number 76605840, Opposition proceeding
`
`27. The above-referenced cancellation and opposition proceedings are
`
`referred to collectively hereinafter as the "TTAB Proceedings." The gravamen of
`
`the TT AB proceedings is that, pursuant to the 1994 Agreement, Danzig co-owns
`
`each of the Marks, that Caiafa' s application to register the Marks failed to identify
`
`the correct owners of the Marks; and that Caiafa's applications to register the Marks
`
`were fraudulent because Caiafa knowingly and intentionally failed to disclose
`
`Danzig's co-ownership and, except for the Fiend Skull, misrepresent the first use of
`
`the marks as having been after the date that Danzig disbanded The Misfits, all in an
`
`effort to deny Danzig his contractual and legal rights in the Marks.
`FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF
`
`(For Breach of Contract)
`
`28. Danzig incorporates by reference as though fully set forth paragraphs 1
`
`8 91184044.
`9
`10
`11
`12
`13
`14
`15
`16
`17
`18
`19
`20
`21
`22
`23
`24
`25
`26
`27
`28
`
`through 27 above.
`
`29. Danzig has performed all conditions, covenants and promises required
`
`on his part to be performed under the 1994 Agreement, except those that Caiafa has
`
`waived or that were rendered impossible to perform.
`
`30. Caiafa has breached and continues to breach the 1994 Agreement by
`
`applying for and pursuing exclusive ownership of the Marks.
`
`31. Caiafa has further breached and continues to this day to breach the
`
`1994 Agreement by notifying merchandisers that any license to exploit the Marks
`
`KING, HOLMES,
`PATERNO&
`BERLINER, LLP
`
`3421.065/754532.1
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`7
`
`

`
`1 must be conditioned on the merchandisers' agreements not to enter into license
`
`2 agreements with Danzig for use of the Marks and to pay monetary penalties if they
`
`3 enter into agreements with Danzig or his designees to exploit the Marks.
`
`4
`
`32. As a result ofCaiafa's breaches of the 1994 Agreement, Danzig has
`
`5 suffered damages in the form of lost opportunities to exploit the Marks, in an
`6 amount in excess of $75,000 to be proved at trial, plus interest at the legal rate.
`7
`SECOND CLAIM FOR RELIEF
`
`8
`
`9
`
`(For Violation of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a))
`
`33. Danzig incorporates by reference as though fully set forth paragraphs 1
`
`10 through 32 above.
`
`11
`
`34. Caiafa has prevented and continues to prevent other retailers, including
`
`12 Hot Topic, which is the largest retailer of The Misfits products, from entering into
`
`13
`
`licenses with Danzig and/or his designee to merchandise products bearing the Fiend
`
`14 Skull and other Marks by falsely instructing the merchandisers that he is the
`
`15 exclusive owner of the Marks, and that, if they enter into a license agreement with
`
`16 Danzig to exploit the Marks, they must pay Caiafa a license fee and/or a significant
`
`17 monetary penalty. Among others, Caiafa directed such threats specifically to
`
`18 merchandiser Hot Topic in Los Angeles, the location of Hot Topic's corporate
`
`19 offices, causing Hot Topic to refuse to license the Fiend Skull from Danzig to this
`
`20 day.
`21
`
`35. Caiafa has purposefully led merchandisers, including Hot Topic, to
`
`22 believe that they are legally bound not to accept licenses to exploit the Marks from
`
`23 Danzig or his designees, and Caiafa continues to do so.
`
`24
`
`36. Caiafa's misrepresentations have proximately caused injury to Danzig
`
`25 by causing merchandisers not to do business with him, and have deceived
`
`26 consumers as to the source of merchandise bearing the Marks, because the vast
`
`27 majority of The Misfits fans associate the Marks with the 1977-1983 Classic Misfits
`
`28 Era when Danzig was the creative heart of The Misfits, and not with Caiafa's
`
`KING, HOLMES,
`PATERNO&
`BERLINER, LLP
`
`3421.065/754532.1
`
`EXHIBIT A
`
`8
`
`

`
`1 imitation misfits.
`
`2
`
`3 7. Caiafa' s false advertising and misrepresentations to merchandisers and
`
`3 consumers have caused Danzig to suffer damages in excess of$75,000, plus interest
`
`4 at the legal rate.
`5
`6
`
`THIRD CLAIM FOR RELIEF
`
`(Interference with Prospective Business Advantage)
`
`7
`
`38. Danzig incorporates by reference as though fully set forth paragraphs 1
`
`8 through 3 7, above.
`
`9
`
`39. Had Caiafa not interfered with Danzig's ability to exploit the Marks,
`
`10 Danzig or his designee would have entered into lucrative agreements to license the
`
`11 Marks to merchandisers, including Hot Topic.
`
`12
`
`40. Caiafa knows and at all times material herein has known that Danzig
`
`13 has the contractual and legal right to exploit the Marks and that the public associates
`
`14 the Marks with Danzig, not with Caiafa.
`
`15
`
`41. Caiafa has intentionally disrupted the economic relationship between
`
`16 Danzig and merchandisers, including Hot Topic, by use of threats and intimidation,
`
`17 including threats to withhold licensing rights to the Marks from merchandisers and
`
`18 by charging merchandisers penalties for doing business with Danzig and his
`
`19
`
`licensees.
`
`

This document is available on Docket Alarm but you must sign up to view it.


Or .

Accessing this document will incur an additional charge of $.

After purchase, you can access this document again without charge.

Accept $ Charge
throbber

Still Working On It

This document is taking longer than usual to download. This can happen if we need to contact the court directly to obtain the document and their servers are running slowly.

Give it another minute or two to complete, and then try the refresh button.

throbber

A few More Minutes ... Still Working

It can take up to 5 minutes for us to download a document if the court servers are running slowly.

Thank you for your continued patience.

This document could not be displayed.

We could not find this document within its docket. Please go back to the docket page and check the link. If that does not work, go back to the docket and refresh it to pull the newest information.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

You need a Paid Account to view this document. Click here to change your account type.

Your account does not support viewing this document.

Set your membership status to view this document.

With a Docket Alarm membership, you'll get a whole lot more, including:

  • Up-to-date information for this case.
  • Email alerts whenever there is an update.
  • Full text search for other cases.
  • Get email alerts whenever a new case matches your search.

Become a Member

One Moment Please

The filing “” is large (MB) and is being downloaded.

Please refresh this page in a few minutes to see if the filing has been downloaded. The filing will also be emailed to you when the download completes.

Your document is on its way!

If you do not receive the document in five minutes, contact support at support@docketalarm.com.

Sealed Document

We are unable to display this document, it may be under a court ordered seal.

If you have proper credentials to access the file, you may proceed directly to the court's system using your government issued username and password.


Access Government Site

We are redirecting you
to a mobile optimized page.





Document Unreadable or Corrupt

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket

We are unable to display this document.

Refresh this Document
Go to the Docket