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`UNITED STATES PATENT AND TRADEMARK OFFICE
`
`——————————
`
`BEFORE THE PATENT TRIAL AND APPEAL BOARD
`
`——————————
`
`GOOGLE LLC,
`
`Petitioner,
`
`v.
`
`PROXENSE, LLC,
`
`Patent Owner.
`
`——————————
`
`Case No. IPR2024-01320
`U.S. Patent No. 10,073,960
`Filing Date: May 15, 2017
`Issue Date: September 11, 2018
`
`
`
`MOTION FOR JOINDER TO INTER PARTES REVIEW
`(35 U.S.C. § 315(c) AND 37 C.F.R. § 42.122(b))
`
`
`
`
`

`

`
`I.
`
`STATEMENT OF THE PRECISE RELIEF REQUESTED
`Pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 315(c) and 37 C.F.R. § 42.122(b), Google LLC
`
`
`
`(“Petitioner”) moves for joinder with the Inter Partes Review of U.S. Patent No.
`
`10,073,960 (“the ’960 patent”), Microsoft Corporation v. Proxense, LLC, IPR2024-
`
`00405 (“the Microsoft IPR”), which has been instituted on July 22, 2024. IPR2024-
`
`00405, Paper 8.
`
`Petitioner requests that action on this motion be held in abeyance until, and
`
`only if, Petitioner’s earlier petition is denied. This motion is timely because it is filed
`
`“no later than one month after the institution date” of the Microsoft IPR. 37 C.F.R.
`
`§ 42.122(b); Central Security Group – Nationwide, Inc. v. Ubiquitous Connectivity,
`
`LP, IPR2019-01609, Paper 11 at 8-9 (P.T.A.B. Feb. 26, 2020) (stating that
`
`§ 42.122(b) is “[t]he only timing requirement for a motion for joinder”). Petitioner
`
`understands that the petitioner in the Microsoft IPR (“Microsoft”) does not oppose
`
`Petitioner’s request for joinder.
`
`Petitioner requests institution of its Petition for Inter Partes Review.
`
`Petitioner submits that the request for joinder is consistent with the policy objectives
`
`surrounding inter partes reviews, as it is the most expedient way “to secure the just,
`
`speedy, and inexpensive resolution of every proceeding.” See 37 C.F.R. § 42.1(b);
`
`see also HTC v. Parthenon Unified Memory Architecture LLC, IPR2017-00512,
`
`Paper 12 at 5-6 (June 1, 2017). The present Petition and the Microsoft IPR Petition
`
`1
`
`

`

`
`are substantively identical with respect to the asserted grounds and supporting
`
`
`
`evidence.
`
`Further, if joined to the Microsoft IPR, Petitioner agrees to act as an
`
`“understudy” and will not assume a lead role unless Microsoft is no longer a party
`
`to the proceeding or, otherwise, does not advance arguments for one or more claims
`
`or grounds. Accordingly, the proposed joinder will not unduly complicate the
`
`Microsoft IPR nor adversely impact its schedule. As such, the requested joinder will
`
`promote judicial efficiency in determining the patentability of the ’960 patent
`
`without prejudice to Patent Owner. Thus, the Petition warrants institution under 35
`
`U.S.C. § 314, and 35 U.S.C. § 315(c) permits Petitioner’s joinder to the Microsoft
`
`IPR.
`
`II. BACKGROUND AND RELATED PROCEEDINGS
`Proxense, LLC (the “Patent Owner”) is the owner of the ’960 patent. Proxense
`
`has asserted the ’960 patent against Google in Proxense, LLC v. Google LLC, 6:23-
`
`cv-00320 (W.D. Tex.). On January 16, 2024, Microsoft filed its IPR petition,
`
`IPR2024-00405, against the ’960 patent. On July 22, 2024, the Board granted
`
`institution on the Microsoft IPR. Petitioner timely moves for joinder with the
`
`Microsoft IPR.
`
`2
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`Separately, Petitioner filed a IPR petition, IPR2024-00784, against the ’960
`
`patent on April 19, 2024. Petitioner has concurrently filed a paper ranking the
`
`petitions in the order in which in wishes the Board to consider the merits.
`
`III. REASONS FOR REQUESTED RELIEF
`A. Legal Standard
`The Board may grant a motion for joining an inter partes review petition with
`
`another inter partes review proceeding. 35 U.S.C. § 315(c); see also Sony Mobile
`
`Comms. AB v. Ancora Technologies, Inc., IPR2021-00663, Paper 17 at 29-33
`
`(P.T.A.B. June 10, 2021) (“Sony”). A petitioner may request joinder up to one month
`
`after the institution date of the proceeding to which joinder is requested, without
`
`prior authorization. 37 C.F.R. § 42.122(b). The Board, in determining whether to
`
`exercise its discretion to grant joinder, considers whether the joinder motion: (1) sets
`
`forth the reasons why joinder is appropriate; (2) identifies any new grounds of
`
`unpatentability asserted in the petition; (3) explains what impact (if any) joinder
`
`would have on the trial schedule for the existing review; and (4) addresses
`
`specifically how briefing and discovery may be simplified. Central Security Group
`
`– Nationwide, Inc. d/b/a Alert360 v. Ubiquitous Connectivity, LP, IPR2019-01610,
`
`Paper 12 at 6.
`
`B. Petitioner’s Motion for Joinder is Timely
`Joinder may be requested “no later than one month after the institution date
`
`of any inter partes review for which joinder is requested.” 37 C.F.R. § 42.122(b).
`
`3
`
`

`

`
`The Microsoft IPR was instituted on July 22, 2024. Petitioner’s motion for joinder
`
`
`
`is timely because it is being filed within one month after the institution date.
`
`C. The Four Factors Favor Joinder
`Each of the four factors weighs in favor of granting Petitioner’s Motion for
`
`Joinder. The Petition here is substantively identical to the petition in the Microsoft
`
`IPR. It presents no new grounds of unpatentability, and it relies on the same prior
`
`art. Joinder will have no impact on the schedule of the Microsoft IPR. Moreover,
`
`briefing and discovery in the Microsoft IPR will be simplified by resolving all issues
`
`in a single proceeding.
`
`1. Joinder Will Promote an Efficient Determination of the
`Validity of the ’960 Patent Without Prejudice to Any Party
`The Board “routinely grants motions for joinder where the party seeking
`
`joinder introduces identical arguments and the same grounds raised in the existing
`
`proceeding.” Samsung Elecs. Co., Ltd. v. Raytheon Co., IPR2016-00962, Paper 12
`
`at 9 (P.T.A.B. Aug. 24, 2016) (internal quotations and citations omitted); see Sony,
`
`Paper 17 at 31. Here, joinder with the Microsoft IPR is appropriate because
`
`Petitioner asserts the same unpatentability arguments and the same grounds in its
`
`Petition as those raised in the Microsoft IPR. Both petitions contain identical
`
`grounds based on the same prior art combinations against the same claims. Petitioner
`
`also relies on substantially the same supporting evidence in its Petition as is relied
`
`on in the Microsoft IPR. Thus, the Petition and the Microsoft IPR involve identical
`
`4
`
`

`

`
`grounds and substantially the same arguments and evidence. Accordingly, if joinder
`
`
`
`is granted, the validity of the grounds raised in the Microsoft IPR and the Petition
`
`here can be determined in a single proceeding. Because these proceedings introduce
`
`substantially identical unpatentability arguments and the same grounds, good cause
`
`exists for joinder, so that the Board, consistent with 37 C.F.R. § 42.1(b), can
`
`efficiently “secure the just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution” of the Petition and
`
`the Microsoft IPR.
`
`2. Joinder Will Not Add Any New Grounds of Unpatentability
`The Petition is based on the same grounds and combinations of prior art that
`
`the Board considered in deciding to institute the Microsoft IPR. Petitioner’s
`
`supporting materials are substantially identical to those presented in the Microsoft
`
`IPR. As a condition of joinder, Petitioner agrees to proceed based on Microsoft’s
`
`expert declaration and petition. Petitioner does not seek to introduce grounds or
`
`claims not in the Microsoft IPR and seeks only to join the proceeding as instituted.
`
`Patent Owner should not require any discovery beyond that which it may need in the
`
`Microsoft IPR, nor should the Board permit any. The Petition introduces no new
`
`substantive issues relative to the Microsoft IPR and does not seek to broaden the
`
`scope of the Microsoft IPR. See Sony Corp. v. Memory Integrity, LLC, IPR2015-
`
`01353, Paper 11 at 5-6 (P.T.A.B. Oct. 5, 2015) (“Memory”) (granting motion for
`
`5
`
`

`

`
`joinder where petitioners relied “on the same prior art, same arguments, and same
`
`
`
`evidence, including the same expert and a substantively identical declaration”).
`
`3. Joinder Will Not Affect the Schedule in the Microsoft IPR
`Joinder will not impact the Microsoft IPR trial schedule because the present
`
`Petition presents no new issues or grounds of unpatentability. See Memory,
`
`IPR2015-01353, Paper 11 at 6 (instituting IPR and granting motion for joinder where
`
`“joinder should not necessitate any additional briefing or discovery from Patent
`
`Owner beyond that already required in [the original IPR]”). Further, Petitioner
`
`consents to any trial schedule adopted in the Microsoft IPR. There are no new issues
`
`for the Board to address and Patent Owner will not be required to present any
`
`additional evidence or argument. The Patent Owner’s Response, if any, will also not
`
`be negatively impacted because the substantive issues presented in the Petition are
`
`identical to the issues presented in the Microsoft IPR. Patent Owner will not be
`
`required to provide any additional analysis or argument beyond what it will already
`
`provide in the Microsoft IPR. Accordingly, joinder with the Microsoft IPR should
`
`not unduly burden or negatively impact any trial schedule.
`
`4. Joinder Will Simplify Briefing Because Petitioner Agrees to
`Consolidated Filings and to Participate in an Understudy Role
`if Microsoft Remains
`Petitioner agrees to take an “understudy” role in a joined proceeding, which
`
`will simplify briefing and discovery. For efficiency’s sake, Petitioner will:
`
`6
`
`

`

`
`
`
`
`1. Adhere to all applicable deadlines in the Microsoft IPR;
`
`2. Submit “consolidated” filings with the Microsoft, as set forth above
`
`in the statement of precise relief requested;
`
`3. Refrain from requesting or reserving any additional depositions or
`
`deposition time;
`
`4. Refrain from requesting or reserving additional oral hearing time; and
`
`5. Assume a second-chair role as long as Microsoft remains in the
`
`proceeding.1
`
`See, e.g., HTC Corp. v. Uniloc 2017 LLC, IPR2018-01631, Paper 9 at 7 (P.T.A.B.
`
`Jan. 25, 2019) (agreeing to “second-chair” role and other procedural concessions,
`
`such as “consolidated” responses); Enzymotech Ltd. v. Neptune Techs., IPR2014-
`
`00556, Paper 19 (P.T.A.B. July 9, 2014) (agreeing to similar procedural
`
`concessions); Gillette Co. v. Zond, IPR2014-01016, Paper 13 (P.T.A.B. Nov. 10,
`
`2014) (same). By Petitioner accepting an “understudy” role, the parties can comply
`
`with the trial schedule assigned to the Microsoft IPR without any duplicative efforts
`
`by the Board or Patent Owner. These steps minimize the possibility of any
`
`
`1 For clarity, should Microsoft’s participation in the Microsoft IPR terminate,
`
`Petitioner would take over primary responsibility for subsequent filings and
`
`discovery.
`
`7
`
`

`

`
`complication or delay from joinder. See Memory, IPR2015-01353, Paper 11 at 6-7.
`
`
`
`Joinder will further simplify briefing because Patent Owner will no longer be
`
`burdened with preparing this response.
`
`5. Joinder Will Not Prejudice Patent Owner
`As noted above, Petitioner’s joinder in the Microsoft IPR proceeding will not
`
`result in any prejudice to Patent Owner. No additional grounds or arguments are
`
`being introduced; no issues are being added; and no additional discovery, briefing,
`
`or oral argument should be necessary because of Petitioner’s joinder. Rather than
`
`prejudice Patent Owner, joinder would beneficially allow Patent Owner to litigate
`
`the same patentability issues with both Microsoft and Petitioner efficiently and in a
`
`coordinated manner. Thus, joinder is in the interest of not only the Board and
`
`Petitioner, but also Patent Owner.
`
`IV. CONCLUSION
`Petitioner’s requested joinder will not affect the substance, procedure, or
`
`scheduling of the Microsoft IPR. Petitioner files this motion under the statutory
`
`joinder provisions as contemplated by the AIA. Joinder will simplify the issues and
`
`promote efficiency, justice, and speed. Petitioner thus respectfully requests inter
`
`partes review of the ’960 patent and joinder with the Microsoft IPR.
`
`8
`
`

`

`
`
`
`Dated: August 22, 2024
`
`Respectfully submitted,
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`/Erika H. Arner/
`Erika H. Arner
`Lead Counsel
`Reg. No. 57,540
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`9
`
`

`

`
`
`CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
`
`
`
`The undersigned hereby certifies
`
`that a copy of
`
`the
`
`foregoing
`
`PETITIONER’S MOTION FOR JOINDER was served on August 22, 2024, via
`
`FedEx Priority Overnight on the correspondence address of record indicated in the
`
`Patent Office’s Patent Center system for U.S. Patent No. 10,073,960.
`
`PATENT LAW WORKS/PROXENSE
`Greg Sueoka
`4516 South 700 East, Suite 290
`Salt Lake City, UT 84107
`
`A courtesy copy is also being sent via email to Patent Owner’s counsel in
`
`Proxense, LLC v. Google LLC, No. 6:23-cv-00320 (W.D. Tex.), where Patent Owner
`
`has asserted the subject patent:
`
`David L. Hecht
`dhecht@hechtpartners.com
`
`Maxim Price
`mprice@hechtpartners.com
`
`Conor B. McDonough
`cmcdonough@hechtpartners.com
`
`Yi Wen Wu
`wwu@hechtpartners.com
`
`HECHT PARTNERS LLP
`125 Park Avenue, 25th Floor
`New York, New York 10017
`
`Brian D. Melton
`bmelton@susmangodfrey.com
`
`
`10
`
`

`

`Geoffrey L. Harrison
`gharrison@susmangodfrey.com
`
`Meng Xi
`mxi@susmangodfrey.com
`
`Bryce T. Barcelo
`bbarcelo@susmangodfrey.com
`
`SUSMAN GODFREY L.L.P.
`1000 Louisiana Street, Suite 5100
`Houston, Texas 77002-5096
`
`Lear Jiang
`ljiang@susmangodfrey.com
`
`SUSMAN GODFREY L.L.P.
`1900 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 1400
`Los Angeles, California 90067-6029
`
`
`
`
`
`Dated: August 22, 2024
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
`By: /Daniel E. Doku/
`Daniel E. Doku
`Litigation Legal Assistant
`FINNEGAN, HENDERSON, FARABOW,
`GARRETT & DUNNER, LLP
`
`11
`
`

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